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H3.3 Macaronesian Inland Cliff
European Red List of Habitats - Screes Habitat Group H3.3 Macaronesian inland cliff Summary The perennial vegetation of crevices and ledges of cliff faces in Macaronesia away from coastal salt-spray is of very diverse character - some, for example, dominated by succulents, others rich in ferns and bryophytes characteristic of shaded situations - and it includes several hundreds of taxa endemic to the archipelagoes. The main threats are mountaineering and rock climbing, outdoor sports and leisure activities, and construction of infrastructures such as roads and motorways. Synthesis There is no evidence of significant past reductions, either in the last 50 years or historically, and also future prospects are good, as no serious threats are envisaged, besides touristic/leisure activities and putative faulty environmental impact assessments that may overlook this habitat as valuable. Reduction in quantity, reduction in quality and criteria of geographic distribution yield the Least Concern (LC) category. In spite of the LC category, conservation policy and management should restrict to the maximum any threat to or reduction of the habitat, as it has a very high conservation value, because of high endemism of species and communities with many local and regional variaties. Overall Category & Criteria EU 28 EU 28+ Red List Category Red List Criteria Red List Category Red List Criteria Least Concern - Least Concern - Sub-habitat types that may require further examination Four general subtypes can be distinguished based on species composition and different ecological conditions. However, at present, no data are available to carry out an individual assessment of each of them. In the future, if detailed plot sampling has been carried out, such an evaluation may be possible. -
CACTUS COURIER Newsletter of the Palomar Cactus and Succulent Society
BULLETIN NOVEMBER 2014 CACTUS COURIER Newsletter of the Palomar Cactus and Succulent Society Volume 60, Number 11 November 2014 The Meeting is the 4th Saturday NOVEMBER 22, 2014 Park Avenue Community Center 210 Park Ave Escondido, CA 92025 Noon!! Coffee!! Photo by Robert Pickett “Ethiopia – Plants, History, and Cultures” • • Gary James • • Gary James has been interested in succulent In recent years he has been traveling to succulent-rich plants for many years – both his grandmother and his parts of the world to observe plants in habitat. Seeing parents had large succulent gardens. Growing up in South them growing in their natural areas gives an observer a Pasadena allowed him to spend many days visiting the better idea of how to care for the plants in one’s Huntington Botanic Gardens – back when admission was collection. free! In 2000 he organized a tour of Ethiopia for a group of friends. They traveled all over the country and observed a number of wonderful plant habitats. Ethiopia is a fascinating country with a long history of having never been colonized by a European power. The country includes many interesting tribes in the Omo River Valley, intriguing monuments in the north, and unusual Christian churches in the Lalibela area. Theirs is a rich Moslem culture as well. The talk will be a general introduction to the variety of cultures, tribes, historic monuments, as well as a look at many of the unusual plants that are found throughout the country. vvvvvvvv Board Meeting • Plant Sales • Brag Plants • Exchange Table REFRESHMENTS Lorie Johansen Martha Hansen • • • YOUR NAME HERE! • • • Please think about bringing something to share – it makes the day more fun! And we have a reputation to uphold!! Plant of the Month • • Tylecodon • • Tylecodon is a genus of succulent plants in the family Crassulaceae. -
Aeonium Webb & Berthelot in Gibraltar
Comunicaciones 1 HE GENUS AEONIUM WEBB & BERTHELOT IN GIBRALTAR Brian M. Lamb /Conservador del Gibraltar Botanic Gardens The genus Aeonium Webb & Berthelot belongs to the family Crassulaceae often refered to as the Houseleek family. Some 32 species are endemic to the Canary Islands, two to the Cape Verde Islands, two to Madeira, one to Morocco and possibly today three on the other side of Africa from northem Kenya through to Arabia. The three species that can be seen in Gibraltar are: A. undulatum native to Gran Canaria A. haworthii native to Tenerife A. arboreum native to Morocco. The two Canarian Aeoniums have almost certainly been introduced by man, probably during the latter part of the 19th century, particularly A. ~indulatumwhich is usually only found as a cultivated plant grown only on a small scale. However, A. haworthii is to be found in a number of places in Gibraltar, as naturalised colonies growing from pockets or fissures in the limestone rock, particularly on the eastem side, southwards from Catalan Bay, while on the westem side a sizeable colony exists below Bleak House and a small one is now forming near Camp Bay, growing in association with native Sedum. A. haworthii seems to be quite a popular patio and verandah plant, as it is not a giant growing species, and has lovely red edged glaucous leaves. The flower colour is variable, from white or pale yellow through to rose-pink. The seeds ofAeonium are very small, as with most members of the family Crassulacease, produced in great abundance, and are easily distributed by the wind. -
Plethora of Plants - Collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse Succulents
NAT. CROAT. VOL. 27 No 2 407-420* ZAGREB December 31, 2018 professional paper/stručni članak – museum collections/muzejske zbirke DOI 10.20302/NC.2018.27.28 PLETHORA OF PLANTS - COLLECTIONS OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN, FACULTY OF SCIENCE, UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB (2): GLASSHOUSE SUCCULENTS Dubravka Sandev, Darko Mihelj & Sanja Kovačić Botanical Garden, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 9a, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia (e-mail: [email protected]) Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Plethora of plants – collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse succulents. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407- 420*, 2018, Zagreb. In this paper, the plant lists of glasshouse succulents grown in the Botanical Garden from 1895 to 2017 are studied. Synonymy, nomenclature and origin of plant material were sorted. The lists of species grown in the last 122 years are constructed in such a way as to show that throughout that period at least 1423 taxa of succulent plants from 254 genera and 17 families inhabited the Garden’s cold glass- house collection. Key words: Zagreb Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, historic plant collections, succulent col- lection Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Obilje bilja – zbirke Botaničkoga vrta Prirodoslovno- matematičkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu (2): Stakleničke mesnatice. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407-420*, 2018, Zagreb. U ovom članku sastavljeni su popisi stakleničkih mesnatica uzgajanih u Botaničkom vrtu zagrebačkog Prirodoslovno-matematičkog fakulteta između 1895. i 2017. Uređena je sinonimka i no- menklatura te istraženo podrijetlo biljnog materijala. Rezultati pokazuju kako je tijekom 122 godine kroz zbirku mesnatica hladnog staklenika prošlo najmanje 1423 svojti iz 254 rodova i 17 porodica. -
South Laguna Biological Resources Inventory
SOUTH LAGUMA BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES INVENTORY Prepared for the City of Laguna Beach By Karl in G. Marsh, Biological Consul tant January 20, 1992 Karlin C. Marsh Biological Consultant 30262 Acorn Lane, P.O. Box 404, Silverado, California 92676 714/649-202 7 SOUTH LAGUNA BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES INVENTORY Prepared for the City of Laguna Beach By Karlin 6. Marsh, Biological Consultant Uith Contributions by Fred Roberts, Jr. r Dave Bramlet r Gordon Marsh Rick Reifner January 20, 1992 Dedicated With Affection and Admiration to FREDERICK M. LAN6 Longtime champion of South Laguna's special natural resources TABLE OF CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION 1 BOUNDARIES AND PHYSICAL SETTING 1 SURROUNDING AND ONSITE LAND USES; OWNERSHIP 3 METHODS 5 EXISTING LITERATURE 6 BIOTIC COMMUNITIES 8 MARITIME SUCCULENT SCRUB (2.2) COASTAL SAGE SCRUB (2.3) SUMAC-TOYON SOUTHERN MIXED CHAPARRAL (3.2) SOUTHERN MARITIME CHAPARRAL (3.6) ANNUAL GRASSLAND (4.1) SOUTHERN COASTAL NEEDLEGRASS GRASSLAND (4.3) RUDERAL (4.6) I SOUTHERN HARDPAN VERNAL POOL (5.1) FRESHWATER SEEP (5.3) I ALKALI MEADOW (5.2) SOUTHERN COASTAL SALT MARSH (6.1) I COASTAL BRACKISH MARSH (6.2) I COASTAL FRESHWATER MARSH (6.4) RIPARIAN HERB (7.1) I SOUTHERN WILLOW SCRUB (7.2) MULEFAT SCRUB (7.3) SOUTHERN ARROYO WILLOW FOREST (7.6) COAST LIVE OAK WOODLAND (8.1) I XERIC CLIFF FACES (10.1) I XERIC BARRENS (10.1) Page MARINE TERRACE PSAMMOPHYTE HABITAT (10.1) MESIC CLIFF FACES (10.2) ROCK OUTCROPS (10.3) PERENNIAL STREAM (13.1) INTERMITTENT STREAM (13.2) EPHEMERAL STREAM (13.3) VINEYARD AND ORCHARD (14.3) ORNAMENTAL PLANTINGS (15.5) FUEL MODIFICATION ZONES (no G.I.S. -
ALFABETISCHE TERMENLIJST Pagina 2 a a Z
ALFABETISCHE TERMENLIJST Pagina 2 A a z. alpha. A = afk. adenine: toegepast in schematische weergave vd. bouw van DNA en RNA. a. = afk. Lat. anno: in het jaar. a-, an- = voorvoegsel met de betekenis: niet, zonder. Å = ångstrom: verouderde lengteeenheid; 1 millimeter is gelijk aan 10 miljoen ångstrom; v. nm, afk. van nanometer. Aalwijn, Aalwee N. ZAfr. = Aloe spp. (Asphodelaceae), ook enkele aloë-achtige verwante soorten. Aaron's Beard N. = Opuntia leucotricha (Cactaceae). Aaron's Rod N. = Koningskaars: Verbascum thapsus (Scrophulariaceae). ABA z. abscisic acid. abaxial ADJ. = aan de vd. as verwijderde zijde, aan de onderzijde (ve. blad); syn. dorsal; ant. adaxial, ventral. abbreviate ADJ. = afgekort. ABC Islands N. = Aruba, Bonaire & Curaçao: de voormalig Ned. eilanden die, tov. de andere Kleine Antillen ver naar het Westen, voor de kust van Venezulela liggen; v. Leeward Islands, Windward Islands. aberrant ADJ. = afwijkend, niet normaal, ongewoon, iets verschilled vh. type; syn. abnormal. abiogenesis N. = veronderstelde ontwikkeling van levende organismen uit dood anorganisch materiaal. abiotic ADJ. = abiotisch: btr. factoren uit de niet-levende omgeving die het leven van planten en dieren beïnvloeden; bv. beschikbaar water, pH vd. bodem, kooldioxidegehalte vd. lucht en licht; v. biotic. abnormal ADJ. = ongewoon, abnormaal, afwijkend; v. aberrant. aboriginal ADJ. = oorspronkelijk, inheems; btr. plant die van nature in een gebied thuis hoort; syn. native, indigeneous; ant. exotic. aborted ADJ. = defect, onvruchtbaar, onvolledig ontwikkeld. abortion N. = het feit dat een orgaan of deel vd. plant zich niet ontwikkelt of in de volwassen plant niet meer aanwezig is. abortive ADJ. = al in een vroeg stadium onvolledig ontwikkeld. Abrojo Sp. N. = 1) Opuntia tunicata (Cactaceae) 2) ook O. -
292-9999 Fax: (949) 574-8355
TEL: (949) 292-9999 KBD NURSERY EMAIL: [email protected] FAX: (949) 574-8355 11/20/2017 DECO SUCCULENT MIX 2.5" 4" 6 MIX 8 BOWL T= TOP SHELF SUCCULENT MIX FLATS 400 F= Flowering T SUCCULENT MIX TERRA COTA 4" (SEE PHOTO) NEW 100* HANGING BASKETS 6" 8" T Sedum Donkey Tails *1000 T Senecio Jacobsenii *500 Senecio String of Banannas T Senecio String of Pearls *50 AEONIUMS 4" Quarts 6" 8/10" 1 gal. 2/5g 15g 25g Aeonium Arboreum 100 Aeonium Atropurpureum Aeonium Crush Aeonium Cabernet 100 Aeonium Canariense Aeonium Cyclops 100 Aeoinium Haworthia 100 25 T Aeonium Lily Pad NEW 1000 *500 Aeonium Purple Blast Aeonium Sunburst Aeonium Tabuliforme-Mint Saucer 100 Aeonium Tricolor Kiwi 1000 Aeonium Urbicum- Salad Bowl 500 250 Aeonium Zwartkin Aeonium Zwartkop x Tabliforme Aeonium Zwartkop-Black Rose 100 ALOES 4" Quarts 6" 8/10" 1g 2/5g 15g 25g Aloe Aristata-Lace Aloe 200 200 Aloe Bainesii-Aloe Tree Aloe Blue Elf 1,000 250 Aloe Brevifolia-Short Leaf Aloe 200 Aloe Cameronii Aloe Ciliaris-Climbing Aloe 80 T Aloe Christmas Carol *500 100 Aloe Coral-Striata 1,000 3,000 100 Aloe Crosby Aloe Cynthia Giddy 1,000 800 Aloe Delta Lights 100 50 Aloe Dorotheae-Red Aloe Aloe Fang Aloe Ferox 100 36 Aloe Grassy Lassie 100 100 Aloe Maculata Aloe Noblis-Gold Tooth Aloe 1,000 T Aloe Pink Blush *500 30 Aloe Plicatilis-Fan Aloe 1 TEL: (949) 292-9999 KBD NURSERY EMAIL: [email protected] FAX: (949) 574-8355 11/20/2017 ALOES 4" Quarts 6" 8/10" 1g 2/5g 15g 25g Aloe Rooikoppie 500 500 F Aloe Rubroviolence *50 Aloe Traskii Aloe Torch-Arborescens 1,000 500 100 40 Aloe Variegata-Tiger -
ADRIAN HARDY HAWORTH BIOGRAPHY Chuck Staples, CSSA Historian
ADRIAN HARDY HAWORTH BIOGRAPHY Chuck Staples, CSSA Historian Haworth, Adrian Hardy (1767–1833)—during the golden time of botany, a leading author of succulent plants in England—with the ever popular Haworthia genus named in his honor. Born in Cottingham near Hull, England on 19 April 1767, Adrian Hardy Haworth became a gardener, amateur botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, ornithologist and entomologist. He was the son of Benjamin Haworth of Haworth Hall. His early education was with tutors which was directed toward a career in law. However, after his older brother inherited the estate after their father's death, and after allowing AH Haworth a sufficient allowance to give up the legal profession—at age 21 he devoted all his time to natural history pursuits of plants and insects. At Chelsea, England AH Haworth had one of the finest private gardens in all England—assembling the first important succulent collection of his time. His research work was due to regular visits to the Royal Botanic Gardens at Key, England—and the use of the library and herbarium of Sir Joseph Banks. Of special interest to the succulent plant enthusiast is the popular genus Haworthia that was named in AH Haworth's honor in 1809 by Dr Henri Auguste (1777–1814). Among the generic plants described by AH Haworth are: Duvalia, Epiphyllum, Mammillaria, Orbea, Tridentea and Tromotriche in 1812; Pectinaria in 1819; and Cephalophyllum, Hymenogyne and Monanthes in 1821. The genus Epiphyllum was first used as a name in c1689 by Dr Paul Hermann (1646-1695), but was never published by him until AH Haworth did so in 1812. -
Index Seminum 2018-2019
UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI NAPOLI FEDERICO II ORTO BOTANICO INDEX SEMINUM 2018-2019 In copertina / Cover “La Terrazza Carolina del Real Orto Botanico” Dedicata alla Regina Maria Carolina Bonaparte da Gioacchino Murat, Re di Napoli dal 1808 al 1815 (Photo S. Gaudino, 2018) 2 UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI NAPOLI FEDERICO II ORTO BOTANICO INDEX SEMINUM 2018 - 2019 SPORAE ET SEMINA QUAE HORTUS BOTANICUS NEAPOLITANUS PRO MUTUA COMMUTATIONE OFFERT 3 UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI NAPOLI FEDERICO II ORTO BOTANICO ebgconsortiumindexseminum2018-2019 IPEN member ➢ CarpoSpermaTeca / Index-Seminum E- mail: [email protected] - Tel. +39/81/2533922 Via Foria, 223 - 80139 NAPOLI - ITALY http://www.ortobotanico.unina.it/OBN4/6_index/index.htm 4 Sommario / Contents Prefazione / Foreword 7 Dati geografici e climatici / Geographical and climatic data 9 Note / Notices 11 Mappa dell’Orto Botanico di Napoli / Botanical Garden map 13 Legenda dei codici e delle abbreviazioni / Key to signs and abbreviations 14 Index Seminum / Seed list: Felci / Ferns 15 Gimnosperme / Gymnosperms 18 Angiosperme / Angiosperms 21 Desiderata e condizioni di spedizione / Agreement and desiderata 55 Bibliografia e Ringraziamenti / Bibliography and Acknowledgements 57 5 INDEX SEMINUM UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI NAPOLI FEDERICO II ORTO BOTANICO Prof. PAOLO CAPUTO Horti Praefectus Dr. MANUELA DE MATTEIS TORTORA Seminum curator STEFANO GAUDINO Seminum collector 6 Prefazione / Foreword L'ORTO BOTANICO dell'Università ha lo scopo di introdurre, curare e conservare specie vegetali da diffondere e proteggere, -
Prickly News 2019-03 March
P r i c k l y N e w s South Coast Cactus & Succulent Society Newsletter March 2019 Click here for our web site: Click here for PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE http://www.southcoastcss.org our Facebook page hanks to Guillermo Rivera for a Twonderful presentation in February on NEXT MEETING Argentina and Chile. He was also great at Rob Skillin: judging the Mini Show plants with great "Kenya, Land of Tropical Succulents" pointers on growing and staging our plants. Sunday March 10, at 1:00 pm Our Show and Sale on April 6-7, still (Program starts at 1:30pm) needs volunteers. At the March meeting, Nancy Jengo, show volunteer coordinator, will continue recruiting members for various positions. Take a look at the volunteer jobs listed in this REFRESHMENTS FOR MARCH Newsletter to see what suits you and how you may contribute. Thanks to those who helped in February. Please sign up to spend some time in the kitchen helping serve, organize or clean up after the meals. If you would like to bring something to the next Finally, we need your help in promoting the show and sale meeting please do so - thanks! by distributing postcards and informing friends and neighbors. Volunteers: Please report to the kitchen after the We have corrected postcards available and will be distributing meeting if you are able to help with cleanup. more at the next meeting. If you have any ideas for publicity, let Anita Caplan know. I hope all your plants survived the rain. Weeds need to be removed and waterlogged plants removed from their dishes if not already done. -
Bulbous Plants (Bulbs, Corms, Rhizomes, Etc.) All Plants Grown in Containers
Toll Free: (800) 438-7199 Fax: (805) 964-1329 Local: (805) 683-1561 Web: www.smgrowers.com This January saw powerful storms drop over 10 inches of rain in Santa Barbara. We are thankful for this abundant rainfall that has spared us another drought year and lessoned the threat of another horrible wildfire season. While we celebrate this reprieve, we still need to remember that we live in a mediterranean climate with hot dry summers and limited winter rainfall. California’s population, now at 36 million people and growing, is putting increasing demands on our limited water resources and creating higher urban population densities that push development further into wildland areas. This makes it increasingly important that we choose plants appropriate to our climate to conserve water and also design to minimize fire danger. At San Marcos Growers we continue to focus on plants that thrive in our climate without requiring regular irrigation, and have worked with the City of Santa Barbara Fire Department and other landscape professionals to develop the Santa Barbara Firescape Garden with concepts for fire-safe gardening. We encourage our customers to use our web based resources for information on the low water requirements of our plants, and our Firescape pages with links to sites that explore this concept further. We also encourage homeowners and landscape professionals to work with their municipalities, water districts and fire departments to create beautiful yet water thrifty and fire safe landscapes. This 2008 catalog has 135 new plants added this year for a total of over 1,500 different plants. -
Aeonium Mascaense, a New Species of Crassulaceae from the Canary
BOTÁNICA MACARONESICA 10 < 1982) 57 AEONIUM MASCAENSE. A NEW SPECIES OF CRASSULACEAE FROM THE CANARY ISLANDS. DAVID BRAMWELL Jardín Botánico Canario "Viera y Clavijo" del Excmo. Cabildo Insular de Gran Canaria. SUMMARY A new species of Crassulaceae from the Canary Islands, Aeonium mas- caense, is described for the first time. It is endemic to a small área of the island of Tenerife in the Barranco de IVIasca. The characters differentiating it from other species of Aeonium sect. Urbica are discussed as are its ecology and distribution. A list of associated species is given. RESUMEN Se describe por primera vez una nueva especie de Crassulaceae de las Islas Canarias, el Aeonium mascaense. Es planta endémica de una pequeña área en el barranco de Masca, de la isla de Tenerife. Se trata de los caracteres diferenciadores con respecto a otras especies de Aeonium sect. Urbica, así como de su ecología y reparto. Se dá una lista de especies asociadas. INTRODUCTION Though the flora of the Canary Islands is now very well known, their rug- ged terrain with extensive áreas of cliffs and deep ravines make exploration difficult and a few novelties are still expected'to occur, this is the case with the new species of Aeonium described here. 58 DAVID BRAMWELL The genus Aeoniumis one of most interesting of the Cañarían genera be- cause of its high concentration of species resulting fronn local adaptive ra- diation (Lems, 1960; Voggenrelter, 1974) and its disjunct East African- Macaronesian distribution (BramweII, 1972). The genus was extensively monographed by Praeger (1932) and only two local endemlc species have been described since, A.