University of Groningen Europeanization

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

University of Groningen Europeanization University of Groningen Europeanization : A Poststructuralist Approach Neuman-Stanivukovic, Senka IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2014 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Neuman-Stanivukovic, S. (2014). Europeanization : A Poststructuralist Approach. [S.n.]. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 04-10-2021 30-09-2014 15:38:17 A Poststructuralist Approach Europeanization Europeanization Senka Neuman Stanivuković Neuman Senka A Poststructuralist Approach Poststructuralist A A Poststructuralist Europeanization Approach Senka Neuman Stanivuković A Poststructuralist Europeanization Approach Senka Neuman Stanivuković Senka Neuman Stanivuković VK S. NeumanProefschrift .indd 1 Europeanization: a poststructuralist approach Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen op gezag van de rector magnificus prof. dr. E. Sterken en volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties. De openbare verdediging zal plaatsvinden op maandag 17 november 2014 om 14.30 uur door Senka Neuman Stanivuković geboren op 3 september 1983 te Zagreb, Kroatië BW proefschrift S. Neuman deel 1.indd 1 10-10-2014 13:53:45 Promotores Prof. dr. P.M.E. Volten Prof. dr. J.H. de Wilde Beoordelingscommissie Prof. dr. J. van der Harst Prof. dr. S. Miháliková Prof. dr. J.Q.T. Rood ISBN: 978-90-367-7159-7 BW proefschrift S. Neuman deel 1.indd 2 10-10-2014 13:53:46 A Poststructuralist Europeanization Approach Senka Neuman Stanivuković BW proefschrift S. Neuman deel 1.indd 3 10-10-2014 13:53:46 KONINKLIJKE WÖHRMANN BW proefschrift S. Neuman deel 1.indd 4 10-10-2014 13:53:46 Acknowledgments It takes a village to write a PhD dissertation. When a dissertation is being written in four different countries, six cities and on multiple locations, then the process demands extensive logistical and emotional support next to the academic one. It is rather paradoxical that thesis writing – which is probably the loneliest activity apart from driving a truck (note that truck drivers at least get access to a TV) – involves so many people. An additional paradox is that so many people are willing to (voluntarily) help one towards a title, but it is only the student who enjoys all the perks and peeves of a life with a PhD suffix. The final paradox is that it took us (please note that my willingness to share ownership over the thesis extends to the collectivization of guilt and individualization of success) over six years to write approximately 200 pages of text. This amounts to 0,091 page or some 30 words per day (and then some dare to claim Academia to be unproductive). The final final paradox is that I am equally uncertain about the problems that this book was to answer now as I was six years ago. However, if we are to trust Zygmunt Bauman that in times of liquid modernity it becomes almost impossible to construct identities that endure over time and space, then an uncertain (confused?) researcher is precisely what the doctor prescribed. Put simply, because the World is a mess, we need to put more money into poststructuralist research. Thus, in the spirit of the above, allow me to propose a few maxims about PhD research. First, PhD research is an absurd process in which one faces many contradictions, which prevent one from establishing absurd conclusions. Second, to finish your dissertation in time, you need to write more than 30 words of text a day. Third (and most important), it takes a well-organized, emotionally stable, altruistic, procrastinating, poststructuralist village to write a PhD dissertation. Whereas the universal validity of these claims can certainly be questioned (well, maybe with the exception of the second one), it is beyond doubt that the past few years were marked by fantastic personal and intellectual growth. Writing this dissertation would not have been possible (or half as much joyful) without the support of my family, friends, colleagues, and mentors. To My Mentors 2 V BW proefschrift S. Neuman deel 1.indd 5 10-10-2014 13:53:46 Acknowledgments It takes a village to write a PhD dissertation. When a dissertation is being written in four different countries, six cities and on multiple locations, then the process demands extensive logistical and emotional support next to the academic one. It is rather paradoxical that thesis writing – which is probably the loneliest activity apart from driving a truck (note that truck drivers at least get access to a TV) – involves so many people. An additional paradox is that so many people are willing to (voluntarily) help one towards a title, but it is only the student who enjoys all the perks and peeves of a life with a PhD suffix. The final paradox is that it took us (please note that my willingness to share ownership over the thesis extends to the collectivization of guilt and individualization of success) over six years to write approximately 200 pages of text. This amounts to 0,091 page or some 30 words per day (and then some dare to claim Academia to be unproductive). The final final paradox is that I am equally uncertain about the problems that this book was to answer now as I was six years ago. However, if we are to trust Zygmunt Bauman that in times of liquid modernity it becomes almost impossible to construct identities that endure over time and space, then an uncertain (confused?) researcher is precisely what the doctor prescribed. Put simply, because the World is a mess, we need to put more money into poststructuralist research. Thus, in the spirit of the above, allow me to propose a few maxims about PhD research. First, PhD research is an absurd process in which one faces many contradictions, which prevent one from establishing absurd conclusions. Second, to finish your dissertation in time, you need to write more than 30 words of text a day. Third (and most important), it takes a well-organized, emotionally stable, altruistic, procrastinating, poststructuralist village to write a PhD dissertation. Whereas the universal validity of these claims can certainly be questioned (well, maybe with the exception of the second one), it is beyond doubt that the past few years were marked by fantastic personal and intellectual growth. Writing this dissertation would not have been possible (or half as much joyful) without the support of my family, friends, colleagues, and mentors. To My Mentors The first who deserve my deepest gratitude are my supervisors at the University of Groningen (RUG); prof. dr. Peter Volten and prof. dr. Jaap de Wilde. Thank you for providing me with the freedom to wonder and explore intellectually, while also preventing me from going overboard.2 Your insightful comments and criticism have helped me simplify and organize my ideas, but also my ambitions. Peter, thank you for teaching me how to formulate a research question in the first week of my MA studies and thank you for not allowing me to get lost in theorizing for the sake of theory over the past six years of my PhD studies. Above all, thank you for jamming the paper with my PhD proposal on my first day as a PhD student and saying that now that I am in, we can start from scratch (did I mention that I’ve spent more than a year drafting that proposal? ;-)). Jaap, I experienced a very similar feeling of simultaneous frustration and relief when we met to discuss my almost 100 pages long exposé on the agency/structure problem in IR and its implications on various power constellations in world politics. I was in my first year and you told me that I am trying to solve a “chicken and egg” problem and if I do manage, I’ll qualify for a Nobel. And although I haven’t deviated much from that very same “chicken and egg” problem to this day, I hope I have managed to pack it into a much more user-friendly framework. Without your valuable advice on theories and research design, without you questioning my ideas and argumentation, this would not have been possible. Peter and Jaap, I feel enormous respect for both of you as scholars. It was a privilege being your PhD student. Of course, my thanks also go to the reading committee – prof. dr. J. van der Harst, prof. dr. S. Miháliková, and prof. dr. J.Q.T. Rood – who have taken the time to read the final manuscript and have deemed it to be defendable. I have also been fortunate to receive support and advice from a number of other scholars, who have influenced my work.
Recommended publications
  • Yearbook 2019 “… We Desire to Take Our Place in the Family of Nations As a Member at Once Cultured, Peace-Loving, Democratic and Progressive.”
    Yearbook 2019 “… we desire to take our place in the Family of Nations as a member at once cultured, peace-loving, democratic and progressive.” © Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic © Photo: Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic, Vladimír Novotný, (The second sentence of the Preamble of the Law of 29 February 1920, Aleš Ležatka, Jan Symon, Constitutional Court of the Dominican Republic, whereby the Constitutional Charter of the Czechoslovak Republic is introduced) Constitutional Court of Hungary, Constitutional Court of Belgium ISBN 978-80-87687-18-5 1. INTRoDuCTIoN 6 5. INTernatioNAL CooPeratioN AND exTeRNAL RelatioNS 78 2. ABouT THe CoNSTITuTIoNAL Court 8 Statistics oF DeCISIoN-MAkINg IN 2019 88 History of the Constitutional Judiciary 9 6. Statistics of decision-making of the Constitutional Current Justices 12 Court in 2019 89 Structure of the Court 38 Public oral hearings 90 Substantial structure of petitions to initiate 3. oN THe Seat oF THe CoNSTITuTIoNAL Court 40 CoNTents proceedings in 2019 90 History of the Seat of the Constitutional Court 42 Statistics in terms of petitions to initiate proceedings Recent Renovation of the Seat of the Constitutional Court 43 and other submissions 91 Developments of the numbers of submissions 1993–2019 91 4. DeCISIoN-MAkINg IN 2019 56 Fundamental constitutional principles 57 Fundamental rights and freedoms 60 Political rights 67 attachmeNT – PHoToS FRoM eVents IN 2019 92 Economic and social rights 70 C Right to judicial and other legal protection 74 Dear readers: It has become a well-established tradition to publish an english version of our we proudly represented CeCC at a number of foreign forums.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Church Law Society Prague
    NEWSLETTER CHURCH LAW SOCIETY PRAGUE – BRNO – OLOMOUC No. 3/2016 Volume 1 7 March 2016 Church Law Review No. 63–1/2016 Distributed We announce that the first issue of the Church Law Review in year 2016 was distributed among members and supporters of the Church Law Society in the Czech Republic as well as abroad on Monday 7 th March 2016. Notification of Interesting Scientific Symposia In order to extend the Upcoming Law and Religion Conferences section published in the previous issue of the Newsletter, we would like to draw attention of our readers to following scientific conferences taking place in various European countries: Pontifical Gregorian University, Faculty of Canon Law, Rome Presentation of the book FANTAPPIÈ, Carlo, Ecclesiologia e canonistica , Marcianum Press, 2015 takes place on 16 th March 2016 from 4.30 pm till 6.30 pm in the Aula Magna Hall. The meeting will be chaired by Prof. Yuji Sugawara SJ, Dean of the Faculty of Canon Law. It will be attended by Prof. Gianfranco Ghirlanda SJ, Faculty of Canon Law, Prof. Dario Vitali, Director of the Department of Dogmatic Theology, and the author of the presented book. Trnava University, Slovakia Scientific colloquium attended by local as well as foreign scholars on the topic Legal Status of Clerics takes place on Friday 18 th March 2016. The conference is held in the conference room Collegium Novum of the Faculty of Law, Trnava University, and is organized by the Institute for Legal Questions of Freedom of Religion based at the Faculty of Law, director ThLic. Mgr. Michaela Morav číková Th.
    [Show full text]
  • CHARLES UNIVERSITY Legislative Behaviour of Deputies in The
    CHARLES UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES Institute of Political Studies Lukáš Hájek Legislative Behaviour of Deputies in the Czech Republic Dissertation Thesis Prague 2020 Author: Mgr. Lukáš Hájek, M.A. Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Miloš Brunclík, Ph.D. Year of submission: 2020 Bibliographic reference Hájek, Lukáš. 2020. Legislative Behaviour of Deputies in the Czech Republic. Dissertation thesis. Charles University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Institute of Political Studies, Prague. Abstract Scrutiny of legislative behaviour of members of parliament (MPs) has a long tradition in Western Europe. Nonetheless, there has been a research gap in the Czech Republic. Thus, the dissertation thesis identifies the most burning and exciting questions and delivers the answers as a collection of to some extent separated but still interconnected studies. To be more specif- ic, I employ quantitative methods of analysis. I deal with the data on all the members of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic who held the mandate between 1993 and 2017. Overall, the original and unique dataset consists of 1,518 legislators and their comprehensive parliamentary activity. The results suggest that two main conflicts drive par- liamentary politics – the institutional division between ruling parties and opposition, and the ideological left-right socio-economic dimension. Besides this, the thesis shows that both the age and tenure of the MPs noticeably affect their parliamentary activity. While older and more experienced MPs propose more bills, address more speeches and obtain more intra- parliamentary posts than young novices, the latter group focuses on the work outside of the parliament. Next, the gender differences in the parliamentary activity of Czech legislators re- semble patterns from Western Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • Obraz První Československé Republiky Při Projednávání Ústavy ČR1
    Středoevropské politické studie / Central European Political Studies Review www.journals.muni.cz/cepsr Ročník XVIII (2016), Číslo 2–3, s. 197–222/ Volume XVIII (2016), Issue 2–3, pp. 197–222 (c) Mezinárodní politologický ústav / International Institute of Political Science DOI: 10.5817/CEPSR.2016.23.197 Obraz první Československé republiky při 1 projednávání Ústavy ČR Image of the first Czechoslovak Republic in the debate about the Czech Constitution KLÁRA MARKOVÁ2 Abstract: This paper focuses on the image of the political system of the first Czechoslovak Republic in the political discourse connected with the preparation of the Czech Constitution in 1992. It works mainly with records of parliamentary debates between July and December 1992 and considers three types of actors: members of committees working on the constitution, constitutional lawyers and political figures with a significant informal influence, such as Václav Havel. The author asks three interrelated research questions: How was the first Czechoslovak Republic portrayed in the debates on the Czech Constitution? In what context of the discussions and argumentations did the First republic reappear? And what role did the image of the Czechoslovak Republic play in the debates? As I argue, the system of the first Czechoslovak Republic was presented almost always positively, framed by concepts of tradition, democracy, sovereignty, and stability. Conversely, the Senate was portrayed more negatively, as a symbol of inefficiency, futility and expensiveness. The political system of the First Republic and the Constitution of 1920 represented an issue that could not be ignored and had to emerge through discourse. Some speakers did not always portray it properly and rarely spoke about the problematic aspects of the functioning of the political system of the First Republic.
    [Show full text]
  • Czechs Discuss Human Rights of Children
    Czechs Discuss Human Rights of Children Juraj Lajda December 14, 2015 Prague, Czech Republic—UPF held a conference in the Czech Parliament on the theme “Human Rights and Children in the 21st Century.” The conference date of December 14, 2015, was chosen to commemorate both Human Rights Day (December 10) and the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the United Nations. Five of the panelists were members of the Czech Parliament, and other speakers came from Slovakia and Austria, with both academia and civil society being represented. The Czech chapter of UPF organized the conference, under the auspices of Member of Parliament Nina Novákova, in cooperation with the Civic Forum, European Women’s Union and UN Information Centre in Prague, and was supported by the Topaz Foundation. The conference had two panels: one focused on human rights in general and the other on the application of human rights in protecting the family and children. There were around 70 participants. In his welcoming speech Dr. Juraj Lajda, secretary general of UPF-Czech Republic, mentioned that this was the fourth UPF conference in the Czech Parliament focused on family issues in the last 18 months. The presence of many of the regular participants created a feeling of community, he said. Discussing the family shows that there is something wrong with the family, and we need to speak about that, Dr. Lajda said. Even though many people say that the family is the basic unit of society, until now humanity has been unable to create many healthy and ideal families. There is still a long way to go until this goal will be achieved, he said.
    [Show full text]
  • Front Matter
    The Congress of Prague The Congress of Prague Revitalizing the Atlantic Alliance Gerald Frost and William E. Odom, editors The AEI Press Publisher for the American Enterprise Institute WASHINGTON, D.C. 1997 Available in the United States from the AEI Press, c/o Publisher Re- sources Inc., 1224 Heil Quaker Blvd., P.O. Box 7001, La Vergne, TN 37086- 7001. Distributed outside the United States by arrangement with Eurospan, 3 Henrietta Street, London WC2E 8LU England. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The Congress of Prague: revitalizing the Atlantic Alliance / Gerald Frost and William E. Odom, editors. p. cm. Includes index. ISBN 0-8447-4020-9. — ISBN 0-8447-4021-7 (pbk.) 1. North Atlantic Treaty Organization—Congresses. 2. World politics — 1989- —Congresses. 3. Europe—Defenses—Congresses. I. Frost, Gerald. II Odom, William E. D860.C665 1997 909.82—dc2 97-10771 CIP 13579108642 © 1997 by the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, Wash- ington, D.C. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without permission in writing from the American Enterprise Institute except in cases of brief quotations embodied in news articles, critical articles, or reviews. The views expressed in the publica- tions of the American Enterprise Institute are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the staff, advisory panels, officers, or trustees of AEI. THE AEI PRESS Publisher for the American Enterprise Institute 1150 17th Street, N.W., Washington,
    [Show full text]
  • Taxation of Church Restitutions
    Pl. ÚS 5/19 of 1 October 2019 Taxation of Church Restitutions The Czech Republic JUDGMENT of the Constitutional Court in the Name of the Republic The plenum of the Constitutional Court, consisting of Chairman Pavel Rychetský and Justices Ludvík David, Jaroslav Fenyk, Josef Fiala, Jan Filip, Jaromír Jirsa (judge rapporteur), Tomáš Lichovník, Radovan Suchánek, Kateřina Šimáčková, Vojtěch Šimíček, Milada Tomková, David Uhlíř and Jiří Zemánek, concerning a petition from a group of senators, acted for by Senator Ing. Petr Šilar, represented by JUDr. Jakub Kříž, Ph.D., attorney, with his registered office at Týnská 633/12, Prague 1, seeking the annulment, in § 18a par. 1 let. f) of Act no. 586/1992 Coll., on Income Taxes, as amended by Senate Statutory Measure no. 344/2013 Coll. and Act no. 125/2019 Coll., of the words “with the exception of financial compensation,” in eventum the annulment of Act no. 125/2019 Coll., which amends Act no. 428/2012 Coll., on Property Settlement with Churches and Religious Communities and Amending Certain Laws (the Act on Property Settlement with Churches and Religious Communities), and Act no. 586/1992 Coll., on Income Taxes, as amended by later regulations, with the participation of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic and the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic, as parties to the proceedings, and also with the participation of a) the government, b) a group of deputies, acted for by Deputy Marek Benda, c) a group of senators, acted for by Senator Zdeněk Hraba, represented by JUDr. PhDr.
    [Show full text]
  • Putting out the Fire, Or Fanning the Flames?
    Putting out the Fire, or Fanning the Flames? How Regulating Secret Service Files and Personnel Affects Contestation over the Communist Past. Vincent Post Department of Political Science McGill University, Montreal October 2015 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. © Vincent Post, 2015 Table of Contents Table of Contents ...................................................................................... i Abstract ................................................................................................... iv Résumé ...................................................................................................... v List of Tables and Figures ..................................................................... vi Acknowledgements .............................................................................. viii CHAPTER ONE – Policy Entrepreneurs and Political Contestation. A Theory of Transitional Justice Effects ...................................................... 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 The Impact of Transitional Justice: A Review of the Literature .......................................... 4 Transitional Justice Defined ................................................................................................... 4 Transitional Justice Effects ....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • “Sayonara, Okamura:”
    “SAYONARA, OKAMURA:” A STUDY OF THE ILL-FATED CZECH FAR RIGHT Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of MSc in Russian and East European Studies at the University of Oxford Candidate Number 1012145 Trinity 2017 Word Count: 14,913 1 Acknowledgements The issues discussed and conclusions reached in this work were shaped by a month-long study at Charles University during the spring of 2017 (funded by the Oxford Europaeum group). Whilst researching this topic, I wish to recognise the personal assistance and guidance I received from the following: • At Charles University in Prague: Professors Radek Buben, Jan Charvát, Jakub Jirsa, Michal Kubát, Josef Mlejnek, and Martin Štefek. • At Masaryk University in Brno: Professors Miroslav Mareš, Petra Vejvodová, and Libor Vykoupil. • Richard Stojar, professor at the Centre for Security and Military Strategic Studies at the Czech University of Defence (Brno). • In the Czech Government: Marek Benda, MP for ODS in the Chamber of Deputies; Václav Hampl, independent Czech Senator; and Jana Havelková, spokesperson for the ODS party. 2 Abstract In the wake of Europe’s current economic and migrant crises, some once-fringe, far-right parties have risen in popularity across the continent (such as VVD in the Netherlands and the National Front in France). However, these have not taken root in the Czech Republic, where far-right parties have enjoyed limited success (especially in comparison with their counterparts in nearby Poland and Hungary). This thesis examines the success of the post– 2012 Czech far right, particularly under the direction of Tomio Okamura. Although Okamura’s party ‘Freedom and Direct Democracy’ may enjoy a level of success similar to that of 1990s politician Miroslav Sládek, the far right will stay marginal in the following years, because mainstream Czech parties have social agendas similar to what might be expected of the far right in older western democracies.
    [Show full text]
  • The Czech Legislative Process
    LEGAL LANDSCAPE IN A “LEGISLATIVE HURRICANE:” THE CZECH LEGISLATIVE PROCESS FROM ASSOCIATION TO ACCESSION A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE STANFORD PROGRAM IN INTERNATIONAL LEGAL STUDIES AT THE STANFORD LAW SCHOOL, STANFORD UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF THE SCIENCE OF LAW By Markéta Trimble Landová May 2006 ABSTRACT The latest enlargement of the European Union (“EU”) has been very successful, as ten new countries joined the EU in 2004. Amid the consensus about the overall success of the enlargement, the political science literature has recently begun to examine and debate the effects that preparations for EU membership have had on the applicant countries. This thesis studies the nature of the effects that these preparations have had on the legislative process in one of the new member countries by focusing on the procedural and institutional aspects of the process in the Czech Republic. The author argues that EU membership preparations always have effects on the legislative process in applicant countries, but that the nature of the effects depends on preexisting domestic conditions; in the case of the Czech Republic, the combination of the effects and domestic conditions was detrimental to the legislative process. The research is based on the author’s professional experience in the Czech Cabinet and the European Commission and a number of interviews conducted with Czech politicians and experts actively involved in the Czech legislative process. The author performs an extensive analysis of legislative documents and Czech and other scholarly literature and uses statistics derived from an author-compiled database of Czech draft laws submitted between 1995 and 2004.
    [Show full text]
  • Obraz První Československé Republiky Při Projednávání Ústavy ČR1
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE Středoevropské politické studie / Central European Political Studies Review www.journals.muni.cz/cepsr Ročník XVIII (2016), Číslo 2–3, s. 197–222/ Volume XVIII (2016), Issue 2–3, pp. 197–222 (c) Mezinárodní politologický ústav / International Institute of Political Science DOI: 10.5817/CEPSR.2016.23.197 Obraz první Československé republiky při 1 projednávání Ústavy ČR Image of the first Czechoslovak Republic in the debate about the Czech Constitution KLÁRA MARKOVÁ2 Abstract: This paper focuses on the image of the political system of the first Czechoslovak Republic in the political discourse connected with the preparation of the Czech Constitution in 1992. It works mainly with records of parliamentary debates between July and December 1992 and considers three types of actors: members of committees working on the constitution, constitutional lawyers and political figures with a significant informal influence, such as Václav Havel. The author asks three interrelated research questions: How was the first Czechoslovak Republic portrayed in the debates on the Czech Constitution? In what context of the discussions and argumentations did the First republic reappear? And what role did the image of the Czechoslovak Republic play in the debates? As I argue, the system of the first Czechoslovak Republic was presented almost always positively, framed by concepts of tradition, democracy, sovereignty, and stability. Conversely, the Senate was portrayed more negatively, as a symbol of inefficiency, futility and expensiveness. The political system of the First Republic and the Constitution of 1920 represented an issue that could not be ignored and had to emerge through discourse.
    [Show full text]
  • Students on the Right Way
    Holger Thuss / Bence Bauer Students on the right way European Democrat Students 1961-2011 Imprint edition May 2012 Released on Europe Day 2012 in Brussels Copyright © Holger Thuss and © Bence Bauer “Students on the right way. European Democrat Students 1961-2011” All rights reserved Publisher: European Democrat Students, Rue du Commerce 10, 1000 Brussels Centre for European Studies, Rue du Commerce 20, 1000 Brussels Authors: Bence Bauer, Holger Thuss Editors: Juraj Antal, Florian Hartleb Assistant Editor: Andraž Kastelic Coordinator: Bence Bauer Linguistics: Bernard Geerlings, Matthew Lewis, David Worrall Assistants: Filippa Maria Nilsson, Charlotte Spurkeland Cover: Uroš Podgorelec Design: Repro print, Kranj - Slovenia Printing: Wolf Plusz Kft., Budapest Binding: Wolf Plusz Kft., Budapest Printed in Hungary ISBN 9789090266671 EAN 9789090266671 Publisher Prefix 978909026667 “This is a publication of the Centre for European Studies. This publication re ceives funding from the European Parliament. The Centre for European Stu dies and the European Parliament assume no responsibility for facts or opinions expressed in this publication or any subsequent use of the information contained therein. Sole responsibility lies on the author of the publication.” Table of content Preface to the second edition ................................................................................. 9 Preface to the first edition ...................................................................................... 11 Acknowledgements .....................................................................................................13
    [Show full text]