Personal Status and Social Structure in Early Medieval Bavaria
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Meanings of Community Across Medieval Eurasia
Meanings of Community across Medieval Eurasia Eirik Hovden, Christina Lutter and Walter Pohl - 9789004315693 Heruntergeladen von Brill.com07/19/2018 09:47:35AM via free access <UN> Brill’s Series on the Early Middle Ages Continuation of The Transformation of the Roman World Managing Editor Bonnie Effros (University of Florida) Editorial Board Deborah Deliyannis (Indiana University) Edward James (University College Dublin) Eduardo Manzano (cchs-csic Madrid) Walter Pohl (Austrian Academy of Sciences) Andrea Sterk (University of Minnesota) VOLUME 25 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/bsem Eirik Hovden, Christina Lutter and Walter Pohl - 9789004315693 Heruntergeladen von Brill.com07/19/2018 09:47:35AM via free access <UN> Meanings of Community across Medieval Eurasia Comparative Approaches Edited by Eirik Hovden Christina Lutter Walter Pohl leiden | boston Eirik Hovden, Christina Lutter and Walter Pohl - 9789004315693 Heruntergeladen von Brill.com07/19/2018 09:47:35AM via free access <UN> This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 Unported (cc-by-nc-nd 3.0) License, which permits any noncommercial use, and distribution, provided no alterations are made and the original author(s) and source are credited. Cover illustration: The monastic complex of Gongkar Dorjeden. Wall painting by Yeshe Tendzin, Gongkar Dorjeden Monastery, Tibet; 1940s. ©Photograph by Jampel Shedrub. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Hovden, Eirik, editor. | Lutter, Christina, editor. | Pohl, Walter, editor. Title: Meanings of community across medieval Eurasia : comparative approaches / edited by Eirik Hovden, Christina Lutter, Walter Pohl. Description: Leiden ; Boston : Brill, [2016] | Series: Brill’s series on the Early Middle Ages ; volume 25 | Includes bibliographical references and index. -
Origins of Feudalism) Paul Vinogradoff 1913
Foundations of Society (Origins of Feudalism) Paul Vinogradoff 1913 Cambridge Medieval History, Volume 2, pp. 630-654. The whole period of European history extending roughly from A.D. 476 to A.D. 1000 appears at first sight as an epoch of chaotic fermentation in which it is almost impossible to perceive directing principles and settled institutions. The mere influx of hordes of barbarians was bound to break up the frame of Roman civilisation and to reduce it to its rudimentary elements. But what made confusion worse confounded was the fact that the Teutonic, Slavonic, and Turanian invaders had come with social arrangements of their own which did not disappear at the mere contact with the Roman world, leaving, as it were, a clean slate for new beginnings, but survived in a more or less shattered and modified condition. And yet when the eye becomes somewhat accustomed to the turmoil of the dark ages, one cannot but perceive that certain principles and institutions have had a guiding influence in this checkered Society, that there is a continuous development from Roman or barbaric roots, and that there is no other way to explain the course of events during our period but to trace the working of both these elements of social life. One of the principles of concentration which seemed at the outset to give fair promise of robust growth was kinship. Nature has taken care to provide the most primitive human beings with ties of relationship which raise them over individual isolation. Man and wife keep together, parents rear up their children, and brothers are naturally allied against strangers. -
Remarks on the Creation and the Prologue of Lex Baiuvariorum
1216-2574 / USD 20.00 ACTA JURIDICA HUNGARICA 55, No 4, pp. 334–350 (2014) © 2014 Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest DOI: 10.1556/AJur.55.2014.4.3 Remarks on the Creation and the Prologue of Lex Baiuvariorum TAMÁS NÓTÁRI Abstract. Lex Baiuvariorum is Bavaria’s most important and earliest source in terms of legal history. This paper deals with the history of the creation of Lex Baiuvariorum. More specifi cally, dwelling on the issues of dating of Lex Baiuvariorum (I), possible connect ions between the content of the narrative in the Prologus and the process of making the code of laws (II), signifi cance of the fi rst two titles of the code in terms of dating (III) and problems arising with regard to the process of editing Lex Baiuvariorum (IV). Keywords: early medieval legal history, Lex Baiuvariorum, edition of medieval laws I What we can state with full knowledge of currently available facts is that Lex Baiuvariorum has been left to us in more than thirty manuscripts, divided by Merkel into seven manuscript groups (marked A, B, C, D, E, F and G) (Siems 1978: 1887 ff.; Merkel 1863: 184 ff.; Beyerle 1926: XCII ff.). In addition to the manuscripts listed by Merkel, another three manuscripts containing some fragments of Lex Baiuvariorum need to be reckoned with (Schwind 1926: 194). In almost all of the manuscripts, a table of contents listing the titles of chapters precedes the actual text of the code, and only the manuscripts marked A1 and A2 include chapter rubricationes adopted from this list to the text, the rest of the manuscripts contain numbered chapters only (Fastrich-Sutty 2001: 12). -
Aachen 103, 119, 136–138, 179, 211–213, 218, 248, 254–260, 263
Index Aachen 103, 119, 136–138, 179, 211–213, 218, Alexius, St. 97 n, 141, 312, 329 248, 254–260, 263, 282, 285, 325, 329, Amator, St. 152, 153 338, 343 Ambrogio, chancellor 110 Aarhus 109, 207 Anastasius Bibliothecarius 17, 18 Abraham 27, 300 Andrew, St. Apostle 37, 185, 318 Abundantius, St. 139, 143 Angilbert, poet 159–164, 166 n, 168–171, 172 n Abundius, St. 139, 143 Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Saxons 10, 14, 164, 167, Adalberon I, Bishop of Metz 302, 303 168 Adalbert, Archbishop of Hamburg 215 Angoulême 134 Adalbert, Archbishop of Magdeburg 32, Anianus, St. 121–122 95, 96 n, 206, 207 n, 208, 211, 213, 216, Anjou 190 218 Annales Hildesheimenses maiores 88, 91 Adalbert, St., Bishop of Prague 2, 35, 75, Annales Hildesheimenses minores 87, 88 n, 79 n, 81, 83, 84, 87–92, 94–102, 106 n, 91, 94, 341 114, 125–129, 135–143, 180–186, 197, Annals of the Cracow Chapter 83, 84, 86, 209 203–206, 222, 241, 242, 251, 259, 263, Ansgar, St., Archbishop of Hamburg 108, 264, 292, 307, 312, 313, 326, 329, 333–339, 207 341–344 Antichrist 230, 231 n Adalbold, Bishop of Utrecht 258, 273, 282, Antioch 8, 10, 15, 18, 130, 229 283, 288, 328 Apollinaris, Bishop of Ravenna 40, 41 n Adaldag, Archbishop of Hamburg 207 Apulia 69, 173 Adalin, Archbishop of Salzburg 49, 52, 65 Aquitaine 130–133, 169, 189, 190, 232 n Adalramm, Archbishop of Salzburg 64 Arbeo of Freising 12, 13 n Adam 300, 301 Arechis II, Prince of Benevento 71, 124 n, Adelaide, Abbess of Quedlinburg 261, 268 172, 173, 175 Adelaide, Empress 112, 315, 317–321, 325 Armorica 144 Adelaide, wife of Conrad the Elder 117, 146, Arno, Archbishop of Salzburg 45–51, 54, 61 147 Arnulf the Great 179 Ademar of Chabannes, chronicler 131–134, Arnulf the Great, Count of Flanders 179 139, 189, 256 n, 257 n Arnulf, Duke of Bavaria 56 Adso of Montier-en-Der, philosopher of Arnulf, Emperor 225, 253 history 230, 231 n Arnulf, St. -
Los Aujòls D'elisabèt De Brandoin
Joan Francés Blanc LOS AUJÒLS D'ELISABÈT DE BRANDOIN LES ANCÊTRES D'ÉLISABETH DE BRANDOUIN ELISABÈT DE BRANDOIN’S ANCESTRY 13. NÒTAS (8: SOSAS 494 271 568 A 1 379 058 164 301 905) 2012 Los aujòls d'Elisabèt de Brandoin - 13 Joan Francés Blanc, Los aujòls d'Elisabèt de Brandoin. 13 – Nòtas (8: Sosas 494 271 568 a 1 379 058 164 301 905), <http://blanc.mfoudi.online.fr>, 2012 ©2012 Joan Francés Blanc / Jean-François Blanc 2 Los aujòls d'Elisabèt de Brandoin - 13 ENSENHADOR DEL METEIS AUTOR........................................................................................................................................4 NÒTAS (8: SOSAS 494 271 568 A 1 379 058 164 301 905)..............................................................................5 3 Los aujòls d'Elisabèt de Brandoin - 13 DEL METEIS AUTOR Jean Lafitte, Jean-François Blanc (eds.), Louis Alibert, Lexique français-occitan des gallicismes corrigés, online 1992 Joan Francés Blanc, Lexic occitan-chèc, Courbevoie, 1992 Joan Francés Blanc, Pichon lexic sorabe bas-occitan/Maly delnjoserbsko-okcitanski slownik, Courbevoie, 1993 Joan Francés Blanc,"Nueit de junh" in De quan panèren un peishic de pais, Editorial Pagès, Lleida, 1994, ISBN 84-7935-231-0. Joan Francés Blanc, Lexic anglés-occitan, En linha, 1996 Joan Francés Blanc, Lexic basco-occitan, En linha, 1996 Joan Francés Blanc,Pichon lexic d'informatica anglés-occitan (little english-occitan lexic of computer science), En linha, 1996 Joan Francés Blanc,"Onzadas" in Paraules dera tèrra, Editorial Pagès, Lleida, 1997, . ISBN 84-7935- 415-1 Joan Francés Blanc,"Extrach de cronica negra e blava dels jorns de Praga" dins Escrituras descobertistas : presentacion d'una jove literatura occitana, Lo Gai Saber, Tolosa, 1996 Joan Francés Blanc,Heisei, Princi Negre, Pau, 1999, ISBN 2-905007-42-7 Joan Francés Blanc,Enciclopedia dels drapèls, En linha, 2002 Joan Francés Blanc,Enciclopèdia dels drapèls, Segonda edicion, En linha, 2008 Joan Francés Blanc,(Collaboracion) Lexique thématique français-occitan. -
10165213.Pdf
To my mother PUNISHMENT FOR VIOLENT CRIMES: AGGRESSION AND VIOLENCE IN THE EARLY GERMANIC LAW CODES The Graduate School of Economics and Social Sciences of İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University by FEVZİ BURHAN AYAZ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY İHSAN DOĞRAMACI BİLKENT UNIVERSITY ANKARA September 2017 ABSTRACT PUNISHMENT FOR VIOLENT CRIMES: AGGRESSION AND VIOLENCE IN THE EARLY GERMANIC LAW CODES Ayaz, Fevzi Burhan M.A., Department of History Supervisor: Assistant Prof. Dr. David E. Thornton September 2017 Germanic law codes, which are also known as leges barbarorum, date to between the 5th and 11th centuries. The leges were highly influenced by external legislative regulations and can be basically defined as a combination of Roman law, Germanic tribal laws and canon law. This thesis attempts to examine punishment for aggression and violent crimes in the early Germanic law codes. Violent crimes against another person such as murder, homicide, bodily harm, injury, abduction and rape in the leges barbarorum are analysed in a historical context and punishments for such felonies are investigated in a detailed manner. Specifically, certain issues became apparent due to various social, ethnic and sexual backgrounds of the barbarian people who were subjected to the leges barbarorum. Such matters are discussed in detail by going through each and every article that deals with the punishments for violent crimes. The other purpose of the thesis is to perceive the transformation and adaptation of the Germanic peoples to the new legal systems and to conceive the legal transition process of these newly established political entities using violent crimes base. -
From Romans to Goths and Franks
University of Texas Rio Grande Valley ScholarWorks @ UTRGV History Faculty Publications and Presentations College of Liberal Arts 2017 Shifting Ethnic Identities in Spain and Gaul, 500-700: From Romans to Goths and Franks Erica Buchberger The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/hist_fac Part of the History Commons, and the Medieval Studies Commons Recommended Citation Buchberger, E. (2017). Shifting Ethnic Identities in Spain and Gaul, 500–700: From Romans to Goths and Franks. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctt1pk3jrb This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Liberal Arts at ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Shifting Ethnic Identities in Spain and Gaul, 500-700: From Romans to Goths and Franks Erica Buchberger 1 Contents Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................................... 5 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 7 Scholarly Tradition ...................................................................................................................... 8 Applying This Method .............................................................................................................. -
Foundations of Society (Origins of Feudalism) Paul Vinogradoff 1913
Foundations of Society (Origins of Feudalism) Paul Vinogradoff 1913 Cambridge Medieval History, Volume 2, pp. 630-654. The whole period of European history extending roughly from A.D. 476 to A.D. 1000 appears at first sight as an epoch of chaotic fermentation in which it is almost impossible to perceive directing principles and settled institutions. The mere influx of hordes of barbarians was bound to break up the frame of Roman civilisation and to reduce it to its rudimentary elements. But what made confusion worse confounded was the fact that the Teutonic, Slavonic, and Turanian invaders had come with social arrangements of their own which did not disappear at the mere contact with the Roman world, leaving, as it were, a clean slate for new beginnings, but survived in a more or less shattered and modified condition. And yet when the eye becomes somewhat accustomed to the turmoil of the dark ages, one cannot but perceive that certain principles and institutions have had a guiding influence in this checkered Society, that there is a continuous development from Roman or barbaric roots, and that there is no other way to explain the course of events during our period but to trace the working of both these elements of social life. One of the principles of concentration which seemed at the outset to give fair promise of robust growth was kinship. Nature has taken care to provide the most primitive human beings with ties of relationship which raise them over individual isolation. Man and wife keep together, parents rear up their children, and brothers are naturally allied against strangers. -
Huosiland: a Small Country in Carolingian Europe
Huosiland A Small Country in Carolingian Europe Carl I. Hammer Access Archaeology haeopr c es r s A A y c g c e o l s o s e A a r c Ah About Access Archaeology Access Archaeology offers a different publishing model for specialist academic material that might traditionally prove commercially unviable, perhaps due to its sheer extent or volume of colour content, or simply due to its relatively niche field of interest. All Access Archaeology publications are available in open-access e-pdf format and in (on-demand) print format. The open-access model supports dissemination in areas of the world where budgets are more severely limited, and also allows individual academics from all over the world the chance to access the material privately, rather than relying solely on their university or public library. Print copies, nevertheless, remain available to individuals and institutions who need or prefer them. The material is professionally refereed, but not peer reviewed. Copy-editing takes place prior to submission of the work for publication and is the responsibility of the author. Academics who are able to supply print-ready material are not charged any fee to publish (including making the material available in open-access). In some instances the material is type-set in-house and in these cases a small charge is passed on for layout work. This model works for us as a publisher because we are able to publish specialist work with relatively little editorial investment. Our core effort goes into promoting the material, both in open-access and print, where Access Archaeology books get the same level of attention as our core peer-reviewed imprint by being included in marketing e-alerts, print catalogues, displays at academic conferences and more, supported by professional distribution worldwide. -
CARL 1. HAMMER Bavarian Historiography Traces the Origins Of
CARL 1. HAMMER Early Merovingian Bavaria: A Late Antique Italian Perspective Bavarian historiography traces the origins of the medieval duchy to the late Frankish dux Garibald, sixth century with the arrival there of the who estab- Bavarians founded heredi- lished an ethnically based duchy over the and the Garibald tary ducal line of the Agilolfngs. This paper contextualizes and his important develop- immediate successorsin the early seventh century within Italy: direct ments taking place in late antique northern the attempt to reassert form Roman authority there; Frankish invasions aimed at some of annexa- Langobard It Garibald tion; and the establishment of the regime. argues that in Raetia II Noricum Mediter- beaded a Frankish frontier duchy southern and Italy. When he raneanun: that securedFrankish accessto attempted to convert in the Langobards, his command into an independent realm cooperation with by Franks, be was overthrown the who subsequently relinquished control of Although known the area along with their Italian ambitions. some people to located in Raetia II have contemporaries as "Bavarians" and northern may is link been under Garibald's nominal authority, there no good evidence to Thus, it is to his rule to any particular ethnic group. anachronistic speak of a "Duchy Bavaria" in this "Duke of the Bavarians" or a of early period. have been inten- The origins of the Bavarians and their country the subject of Middle Ages. ' Despite sive research and debate since the many variations in foundation the duchy has emphasis and detail, the political of early medieval Frankish Merovingians generally been ascribed to the actions of the early in Thus, late Joachim Jahn, in his the mid- to late sixth century. -
EURATLAS PERIODIS GUIDE BOOK a SEQUENTIAL HISTORICAL ATLAS of the EUROPEAN CULTURAL AREA from Year 1 to Year 2000 CONTENTS
EURATLAS PERIODIS GUIDE BOOK A SEQUENTIAL HISTORICAL ATLAS OF THE EUROPEAN CULTURAL AREA from year 1 to year 2000 CONTENTS WHAT IS EURATLAS PERIODIS.................... 3 AD 1........................................................... 5 AD 100........................................................... 6 AD 200........................................................... 7 AD 300........................................................... 8 AD 400........................................................... 9 AD 500........................................................... 10 AD 600........................................................... 11 AD 700........................................................... 12 AD 800........................................................... 13 AD 900........................................................... 14 AD 1000........................................................... 15 AD 1100........................................................... 16 AD 1200........................................................... 17 AD 1300........................................................... 18 AD 1400........................................................... 19 AD 1500........................................................... 20 AD 1600........................................................... 21 AD 1700........................................................... 22 AD 1800........................................................... 23 AD 1900........................................................... 24 AD 2000.......................................................... -
Salvatore Ferdinando Antonio Caputo & Carmelo Currò Troiano
Salvatore Ferdinando Antonio Caputo & Carmelo Currò Troiano NOBLE ITALIAN FAMILY OF LONGOBARD ORIGIN Page 0 of 22 THE PLATONI A NOBLE ITALIAN FAMILY OF LONGOBARD ORIGIN INTRODUCTION After the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century, the Italian peninsula and its surrounding islands became pawns for the European powers that emerged in the wake of Rome’s demise. It was not until the late 19th century that the separate states of Italy finally brought an end to the long process of unification under Victor Emanuel II, the new king of Italy elected by the first Italian parliament in 1961. Even then, the nation of Italy as it is known today did not come into existence in its entirety until after World War I. In the early Middle Ages Italy was divided and distributed by the transient dominance of medieval European conquerors like the Byzantine and Norman Empires. As different rulers vied for Italian preeminence, the Papal State began to develop a sphere of influence that rivaled the claims of the Holy Roman Emperor in Italy. At the same time, northern cities reluctant to cede to Imperial rule formed communes that eventually developed into independently governed city-states. While southern Italy and the nearby islands of Sardinia and Sicily passed between the hands of Spanish, French, and Austrian rulers from the late Middle Ages into the 18th century, the autonomous regimes of northern and central Italy grew and flourished to become formidable powers in and of themselves. By the 1700s, Venice alone had extended its territorial tendrils well beyond the Italian peninsula to stake claims on Istria, Dalmatia and several other significant islands and ports of the Mediterranean.