AUSTRALIAN ART AUSTRALIAN T GA TH TERRA R NO AR INTERPRETIVE RESOURCE | Learning at the Gallery | Art Gallery of South Australia 2 Artgallery.Sa.Gov.Au/Learning
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INTERPRETIVE RESOURCE INTERPRETIVE AUSTRALIAN ART post 1945 ART GALLERY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA NORTH TERRACE, ADELAIDE Open daily10am–5pm artgallery.sa.gov.au INTERPRETIVE RESOURCE INTERPRETIVE artgallery.sa.gov.au/learning HOW TO USE THIS RESOURCE The activities suggested in this resource link with the Australian Curriculum: Arts (Visual Arts) through SUGGESTED PRE-VISIT LEARNING ACTIVITIES: the strands of Responding and Making, providing opportunities for students to experience and explore ■ Using works of art in the collection create a visual | the concepts of artists, works of art, world and audience. timeline illustrating key moments in Australia’s Learning at the Gallery These can be used as a starting point to consider a range history. of perspectives within the context of social, cultural and ■ How has the role of women changed since 1950s historical viewpoints. ■ Introduce students to Australia’s leadership in democracy by visiting the Centre of Democracy Some of the ways students can learn more about works located in the Institute Building, corner of North of art include: Terrace and Kintore Avenue. | Art Gallery ■ Responding by using eyes, ears and imaginations; ■ The 1960s was a great time of change that ■ Discussing how and why works are made (and included many protests and movements. Research two protests or movements and comment on displayed); their impact on Australia and the world. of South Australia ■ Investigating the diversity of contemporary art forms; ■ Looking ahead, what policies or laws would you ■ Exploring techniques and materials; like to see change? ■ Making by experimenting with new or familiar ■ What protests have happened in recent times materials; and and what have been their impact? ■ Using art to tell their own story. ■ How did changes in technology shape the lives, work and culture of Australians during the 1960s? By viewing works of art in the Gallery and initiating ■ Complete a drawing illustrating the typical dialogue with students Australian Curriculum outcomes suburban home during the 1960s. What do can be met with ease. typical suburban homes look like today? Design a suburban home for the year 2050. What In addition, this resource includes activities and questions features might we need in our homes by 2050 to that refer to the Australian Curriculum: History and accommodate our families and suit our lifestyles? Humanities and Social Sciences. We encourage you to visit the Gallery prior to your visit and use this resource as a prompt for connecting to other works of art on display. We hope that by doing so, you and your students will discover new ways in which you can discuss historical events through a visual arts lens. image detail (front cover): Barbara Hanrahan, Australia, 1939–1991, Flora, 1970, London, pencil & coloured inks, clear varnish on cardboard, 66.0 x 53.5 cm (sheet); Shirley Cameron Wilson Bequest Fund 2007, Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide. Courtesy estate of the artist The Art Gallery of South Australia gratefully acknowledges the support of the Wood Foundation in the development of this resource. The Gallery’s Learning programs are supported by the Department for Education and Child Development. Information and hyperlinks correct at time of print. Art Gallery of South Australia staff Kylie Neagle and Lisa Slade contributed to the development of this resource. 2 INTERPRETIVE RESOURCE INTERPRETIVE artgallery.sa.gov.au/learning AUSTRALIAN CURRICULUM HISTORY – THE MODERN WORLD AND AUSTRALIA YEAR 10: HISTORICAL KNOWLEDGE AND STAGE 1: MOVEMENTS FOR CHANGE IN THE UNDERSTANDING AND HISTORICAL SKILLS 20TH CENTURY ■ Women’s movement GLOBALISING THE WORLD & POPULAR | CULTURE ■ Recognition and rights of Indigenous peoples Learning at the Gallery ■ ■ Continuity and change in beliefs and values that have The Civil Rights movement in the USA influenced the Australian way of life CROSS CURRICULUM PRIORITIES ■ Changing nature of the music, art, film and television ■ Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories industry in Australia during the post-war period, and Cultures including the influence of overseas developments ■ | Asia and Australia’s engagement with Asia Art Gallery RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS (1945 – THE ■ Sustainability PRESENT) ■ GENERAL CAPABILITIES Background to the struggle of Aboriginal and Torres of South Australia Strait Islander Peoples for rights and freedoms before ■ Literacy 1965. ■ Numeracy ■ The significance of the following for the civil rights ■ ICT Capability of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples: ■ Critical and Creative Thinking 1962 right to vote federally; 1967 Referendum; ■ Personal and Social Capability Reconciliation; Mabo decision; Bringing Them Home Report (the Stolen Generations), the Apology ■ Ethical Understanding ■ ■ Methods used by civil rights activists to achieve change Intercultural Understanding for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples, and the role of ONE individual or group in the struggle MIGRATION EXPERIENCE ■ The waves of post-World War II migration to Australia, including the influence of significant world events ■ The impact of changing government policies on Australia’s migration patterns, including abolition of the White Australia Policy, ‘Populate or Perish’ ■ The impact of at least one world event or development and its significance for Australia, such as the Vietnam War and Indochinese refugees ■ The contribution of migration to Australia’s changing identity as a nation and to its international relationships HISTORICAL SKILLS ■ Use chronological sequencing to demonstrate the relationship between events and developments in different periods and places ■ Identify and select different kinds of questions about the past to inform historical inquiry image: Hossein Valamanesh, Australia, 1949, Homa, 2000, Adelaide, ink jet print on paper, palm leaf, 180.0 x 82.0 cm (overall); Faulding ■ Evaluate and enhance these questions Contemporary Art Fund 2000, Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide. © Hossein Valamanesh 3 INTERPRETIVE RESOURCE INTERPRETIVE artgallery.sa.gov.au/learning RESOURCES: AUSTRALIAN ART BOOKS Allen, C. Art in Australia from Colonisation to Newton, G. Shades of Light: Photography and Australia Postmodernism, Thames and Hudson Ltd, London, United 1839–1988, Australian National Gallery, Canberra, 1988 Kingdom, 1997 Perkins, H. and Fink, H. Papunya Tula: Genesis and Genius, | Anderson, J. The Cambridge Companion to Australian Art, Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, 2000 Learning at the Gallery Cambridge University Press, Melbourne, 2011 Perkins, H. & Pinchpeck, C. Tradition Today: Indigenous Bogle, M. Design in Australia 1880–1970, Craftsman Art in Australia from the Collection of the New South Wales House, Sydney, 1998 Art Gallery, Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Butler, R. (ed) What is Appropriation? Power Publications, Australia, 2014 Sydney, 1996 Sayers, A. Oxford History of Art: Australian Art, Oxford | Caruana, W. Cubillo, F, Gray. A, Australia, Royal Academy University Press, New York, 2001 Art Gallery of Arts, London, United Kingdom, 2014 Sear L. & Ewington J. Brought to Light: Contemporary Caruana, W. Aboriginal Art, Thames and Hudson Ltd, Australian Art 1966–2006 from the Queensland Art Gallery London, United Kingdom Collection, Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane, 2007 of South Australia Causey, A. Sculpture Since 1945, Oxford University Press, Stockley, M. Art Detective, Nelson Cengage Learning, Oxford, United Kingdom, 1998. Victoria, Australia, 2016 Cotton, C. The Photograph as Contemporary Art, Thames Williams, D. In Our Own Image: The Story of Australian Art & Hudson, London, 2004. (Fourth edition), McGraw-Hill Publications, New South Wales, Australia, 2010 Ennis, H. Photography and Australia, Reaktion Books, London, 2007 French, A. Seeing the Centre: The Art of Albert Namatjira WEBSITES 1902–1959, National Gallery of Australia, Canberra, 2002 Art Gallery of New South Wales: Australian Art http://bit.ly/2xuaKMh Grishin S. Australian Art: A History, The Miegunyah Press, Victoria, Melbourne, 2013 Australian Government: Australian Stories http://bit.ly/2wpxmAP Hodge, S. How to survive Modern Art, Tate Publishing, London, 2009 Government of South Australia, Public Art: Making it Happen: Commissioning Guidelines for Local Councils, Hodge, S. How to Look at Art, Tate Publishing, London, Adelaide, 2006 2014 http://bit.ly/2vhuYs2 Hopkins, D. After Modern Art, 1945–2000, Oxford National Gallery of Australia Collections: Australian Art University Press, United Kingdom, 2000. http://bit.ly/2vq96dd Hughes, R. The Art of Australia, Penguin, Hawthorn, Australia, 1966 VIDEOS Kleinert, S. and Neale, M. Oxford Companion to Aboriginal Art of Australia presented by Edmund Capon Art and Culture, Oxford University Press, Melbourne http://ab.co/2g7oSYo Australia, 2000 ABC Arts: Art + Soul Lindsay, R. Australian Art 1960–1986: Field to Figuration, http://ab.co/2vqX6If National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, 1986 ABC Arts: Hannah Gatsby’s Oz McCaughey, P. Strange Country: Why Australian Painting http://ab.co/2vhoQQg Matters, The Miegunyah Press/Melbourne University ABC Arts: Hannah Gatsby’s Oz + Study Guide Publishing, Melbourne, 2014 http://bit.ly/2w063Mb McFarlane, K. A different temporality: Aspects of Australian Feminist Art Practice 1975–1985, Monash University Museum of Art, 2011 Murray, K. Craft Unbound: Make the Common Precious, Craftsman House, Melbourne, 2004 4.