National Standardization Plan for 2016-2019

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

National Standardization Plan for 2016-2019 APPROVED 2018-01-11 NATIONAL STANDARDIZATION PLAN FOR 2016-2019 (2016/17, 2017/18 & 2018/19) Version 2.0 January 2018 Page 2 of 195 Table of Contents 1. Introduction…………..……………………………………………………………...........................................................4 2. Summary on national priorities and expected benefits.....................................................................6 2.1. Economic priorities.......................................................................................................................6 2.2. Non‐economic priorities ……….…………………………………………………………………………………………………..11 2.3. Government policy priorities .......................................................................................................12 2.4 Stakeholders requests..........................................................................................................................................13 2.5. Selected Sectors of standardization and expected benefits ……...................................................14 3. Needed human and financial resources and work items implementation plan...........................................20 3.1 Human resources by type of work item and category….............................................................. .20 3.1.1 Human resources needed over the three‐year period by section..........................................23 3.2 Financial resources needed over the three‐year period by section...........................................24 3.3 Priority standardization work items implementation matrix over the three‐year period…….……..24 Annex I List of work items included in the three‐year National Standardization Plan………………...........135 Page 3 of 195 1. Introduction When presenting Kenya’s Sessional Paper no. 10 of 1965 to Parliament, the then Minister for Economic Planning and National Development, the late Tom Mboya, in page 25 of the Sessional Paper, observed thus: “We want to grow rapidly, to transform the economy from subsistence to a market economy, to develop our land and introduce modern agricultural methods, to industrialize and to provide more employment opportunities. To do all these things quickly and simultaneously require many more resources than we have or can quickly acquire. We must therefore make choices, in deciding how to use our limited resources”. This plan provides a framework for making choices, in deciding how to use limited standardization resources through prioritization and planning in medium-term perspective (3-year period), the development of those standards that if completed and implemented: . Would have the greatest positive National economic impact in terms of enabling trade and economic development (Strengthen the GDP, move Kenya’s export engines and National Development Priorities), and would likely receive strong industry and business support; [Economic Impact Strategy] . Would have a visible and positive, impact on citizens (Greatest Social good in terms of people’s daily lives); [Social Impact Strategy] . Would likely receive strong support by Industry, business and the public (in line with Kenya’s Constitutional requirement on public participation). [Stakeholder Engagement Strategy] It supports through standardization, the execution of the strategies in KEBS Strategic Plan. The plan will also support sector-specific initiatives outlined in Kenya’s industrial transformation program for 2015-2025, and ultimately turn Kenya into an industrial hub and subsequently provide more jobs and reduction of poverty as envisaged in the Global Sustainable Development Goal on ending poverty (SDG1). In addition, the plan provides a framework for supporting through standardization, Kenya’s Vision 2030 medium term plan goals, African Union Agenda 2063 goals and the Global Agenda 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In a regulatory context, execution of this plan will make the job of regulators easier through incorporation of developed Kenya Standards in technical regulation. New growth markets and the new ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems (QMS) — Requirements standard which emphasizes risk based approach in processes create new expectations and opportunities, making it necessary to improve processes. Current Standards Market Access Program (SMAP) between Kenya and European Union, the EAC Common Market Protocol, the Continental Free Trade Area Agreement (CFTA) and WTO/TBT Agreement presents an important need to harmonize the National Standards and progressively adopt the East African, ARSO and International Standards that are based on Economic, Policy and Stakeholder priorities. For the Kenyan Standardization System, this means re-examining National structures and processes and aligning them with global and regional markets requirements. With this National Standardization Plan, Kenyan standardization is responding to the changing situation and new demands of a globalized world. Page 4 of 195 The National Standardization Plan should be understood as a call to action for all stakeholders to contribute to its consistent implementation and ongoing development. KEBS as the National Standards Body in Kenya is strongly committed to take leadership and responsibility in timely implementation of this Plan according to the provisions of the Standards Act, Cap. 496 of the Laws of Kenya. This plan has been prepared by the Task Force on National Standardization Plan following an extensive engagement process with stakeholder and it has been approved by the National Standards Council for implementation during three-year plan period 2016- 2019 (2016/17, 2017/18, 2018/19 financial years). During the development of this document, the following Stakeholders were consulted: . National Technical Committees(TCs); . The private sector (Industry, Business Sectors); . SMEs; . Consumers and Consumer Organizations; . Government Agencies; . Renown Professionals; . Learning & Research institutions; . Non-Governmental Organizations(NGOs); . Business Support Organizations(BSO) and; . Financial Institutions. In this updated second version the following have been included: . Emerging requests from Stakeholders following an annual review of the previous version; . Emerging requests to support KEBS 2022 innovation strategy; . Emerging requests to support climate change mitigation measures in line with KEBS 2022 SDG initiatives. In total the 2050 requests have been prioritized, up from 1710 in the previous edition. The plan includes updates from the revised ISO Draft Manual on Developing National Standardization Strategies. The National Standards Council sincerely thanks stakeholders who sent sector-driven standardization priorities for use in formulating this three-year plan. To keep abreast with technology changes, global dynamics and overriding factors, this three year-plan will be reviewed annually. During the preparation of this plan reference and benchmarking was made to the following publications and information sources: . ISO Draft Manual on Developing National Standardization Strategies, February 2017 . Kenya’s Industrial Transformation program, July 2015 . Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNSB) Statistical abstract, 2015 . Kenya’s Sessional Paper no. 10 of 1965 on African Socialism and its Application to Planning in Kenya . Kenya Vision 2030 Second Medium Term Plan (2013-2017) Acknowledgement is hereby made for information and guidance obtained from these sources. Page 5 of 195 2. Summary on national priorities and expected benefits 2.1. Economic Priorities (Economic Impact Strategy) The development of National Standardization Plan (NSP) is based on the assessment of Kenya’s economic priorities. Exports represent the dynamic part of the economy and contribute to earning valuable foreign currency that is used to buy necessary goods for the country. Important sectors of the economy have been analyzed in this plan based on the following key aspects: a) Percentage contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP); and b) Contribution to National Export earnings. Table 1 below has been formed based on the existing statistical data from the Kenya National Bureau of Statics (KNBS). It represents the Kenya’s economic sectors that are ranked by their contributions to GDP. The following ranking criterion based on ISO Manual for Developing National Standardization Strategies was used: Rank 1 >10% of GDP Rank 2 5 - 10% of GDP Rank 3 1 - 5% of GDP Rank 4 0.2 - 1% of GDP Rank 5 < 0.2% of GDP Table 1 — Key Economic Sectors based on Contribution to Kenya’s GDP N° Economic sector Percentage Rank Source and contribution to date of GDP information 1. Agriculture, forestry and fishing 27.3 1 Kenya National 2. Growing of crops 19.7 1 Bureau of 3. Manufacturing 10 2 Statistics (KNBS) 4. Transport and storage 8.3 2 Statistical 5. Wholesale and retail trade, repairs 8.2 2 abstract 2015, 6. Real estate 7.8 2 Table 27 Gross 7. Financial and insurance activities 6.7 2 Domestic 8. All other manufacturing 6.22Product by 9. Education 5.2 2 Activity for 2014 10. Animal production 4.9 3 11. Construction 4.8 3 12. Public administration and defense 4.5 3 13. Manufacture of food, beverages 3.9 3 and tobacco 14. Human health and social work 1.7 3 15. Forestry & logging 1.4 3 16. Information communication 1.2 3 17. Administrative and support service 1.1 3 18. Electricity supply 1 3 19. Professional, scientific and 1 3 technical activities 20. Accommodation and food service 0.9 4 activities 21. Fishing & aquaculture 0.8 4 22. Mining and quarrying 0.8 4 Page 6 of 195 N° Economic sector Percentage Rank Source and contribution
Recommended publications
  • ISO/TC46 (Information and Documentation) Liaison to IFLA
    ISO/TC46 (Information and Documentation) liaison to IFLA Annual Report 2015 TC46 on Information and documentation has been leading efforts related to information management since 1947. Standards1 developed under ISO/TC46 facilitate access to knowledge and information and standardize automated tools, computer systems, and services relating to its major stakeholders of: libraries, publishing, documentation and information centres, archives, records management, museums, indexing and abstracting services, and information technology suppliers to these communities. TC46 has a unique role among ISO information-related committees in that it focuses on the whole lifecycle of information from its creation and identification, through delivery, management, measurement, and archiving, to final disposition. *** The following report summarizes activities of TC46, SC4, SC8 SC92 and their resolutions of the annual meetings3, in light of the key-concepts of interest to the IFLA community4. 1. SC4 Technical interoperability 1.1 Activities Standardization of protocols, schemas, etc. and related models and metadata for processes used by information organizations and content providers, including libraries, archives, museums, publishers, and other content producers. 1.2 Active Working Group WG 11 – RFID in libraries WG 12 – WARC WG 13 – Cultural heritage information interchange WG 14 – Interlibrary Loan Transactions 1.3 Joint working groups 1 For the complete list of published standards, cfr. Appendix A. 2 ISO TC46 Subcommittees: TC46/SC4 Technical interoperability; TC46/SC8 Quality - Statistics and performance evaluation; TC46/SC9 Identification and description; TC46/SC 10 Requirements for document storage and conditions for preservation - Cfr Appendix B. 3 The 42nd ISO TC46 plenary, subcommittee and working groups meetings, Beijing, June 1-5 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018年 Tmb決議(1/2018~122/2018)
    RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED BY THE TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT BOARD IN 2018(1/2018~ 122/2018) 2018年 TMB決議(1/2018~122/2018) 英和対訳 一般財団法人 日本規格協会 国際標準化ユニット RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED BY THE TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT BOARD IN 2018 TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT BOARD RESOLUTION 1/2018 (corrected 2018-01-05) Adopted by correspondence on 2018-01-03 Appointment of Technical Committee Chairpersons (December 2017) The Technical Management Board, Appoints the following chairpersons of the respective technical committees for the terms as indicated below: Re-nomination TC Nominated by Term ISO/TC 46 Ms Gaëlle BEQUET (AFNOR) 2018-2022 ISO/TC 176 Ms Katie ALTOFT (SCC) 2018-2019 Nomination TC ISO/TC 72 Dr Joachim BINNIG (SNV) 2018-2023 ISO/TC 138 Mr Shigeki FUJII (JISC) 2018-2020 ISO/TC 171 Mr Alan SHIPMAN (BSI) 2018-2023 ISO/TC 183 Mr Mark O’DWYER (SA) 2018-2023 ISO/TC 228 Mr Manuel OTERO (UNE) 2018-2020 ISO/TC 244 Mr Michio NAKAYAMA (JISC) 2018-2020 ISO/TC 265 Mr William SPENCE (SCC) 2018-2020 ISO/TC 272 Dr Linzi WILSON-WILDE (SA) 2018-2020 Vice-Chair ISO/TC 176 Dr Lizhi WANG (SAC) 2018-2020 ISO/TC 228 Mr Habib BOUSLAMA (INNORPI) 2018-2020 TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT BOARD RESOLUTION 2/2018 Adopted by correspondence on 2018-01-03 Modification of the title of ISO/TC 162 The Technical Management Board, Approves the modified title of ISO/TC 162 on Doors and windows revised as follows: Modified title: (deletions are indicated by strikeout and additions underlined) Doors, and windows and curtain walling TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT BOARD RESOLUTION 3/2018 Adopted by correspondence on 2018-01-05 Registration
    [Show full text]
  • National Standardization Plan 2019-2022
    FINAL APRIL 2020 NATIONAL STANDARDIZATION PLAN 2019-2022 Table of Contents 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................. 2 2 Background ............................................................................................................................................................. 4 3 Methodology ............................................................................................................................................................ 4 3.1 Economic Priorities (Economic Impact Strategy) ................................................................................ 5 3.2 Government Policy Priorities ............................................................................................................ 12 3.3 Non-Economic Priorities (Social Impact Strategy) ............................................................................ 14 3.4 Stakeholders requests (Stakeholder Engagement Strategy) ............................................................. 15 3.5 Selected Sectors of Standardization and Expected Benefits ............................................................. 16 3.5.2 Benefits of Selected Sectors and Sub-Sectors of Standardization ................................................ 17 4 Needed Human and Financial Resources and Work Items Implementation Plan............................................ 19 4.1 Human Resources by Type of Work Item and Category ...................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • On the Composition of ISO 25964 Hierarchical Relations (BTG, BTP, BTI)
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Springer - Publisher Connector Int J Digit Libr (2016) 17:39–48 DOI 10.1007/s00799-015-0162-2 On the composition of ISO 25964 hierarchical relations (BTG, BTP, BTI) Vladimir Alexiev1 · Antoine Isaac2 · Jutta Lindenthal3 Received: 12 January 2015 / Revised: 29 July 2015 / Accepted: 4 August 2015 / Published online: 20 August 2015 © The Author(s) 2015. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Knowledge organization systems (KOS) can use In addition, we relax some of the constraints assigned to the different types of hierarchical relations: broader generic ISO properties, namely the fact that hierarchical relationships (BTG), broader partitive (BTP), and broader instantial apply to SKOS concepts only. This allows us to apply them (BTI). The latest ISO standard on thesauri (ISO 25964) to the Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus (AAT), where has formalized these relations in a corresponding OWL they are also used for non-concepts (facets, hierarchy names, ontology (De Smedt et al., ISO 25964 part 1: thesauri for guide terms). In this paper, we present extensive examples information retrieval: RDF/OWL vocabulary, extension of derived from the recent publication of AAT as linked open SKOS and SKOS-XL. http://purl.org/iso25964/skos-thes, data. 2013) and expressed them as properties: broaderGeneric, broaderPartitive, and broaderInstantial, respectively. These Keywords Thesauri · ISO 25964 · BTG · BTP · BTI · relations are used in actual thesaurus data. The composition- Broader generic · Broader partitive · Broader instantial · ality of these types of hierarchical relations has not been AAT investigated systematically yet.
    [Show full text]
  • Universidade Federal De Campina Grande
    UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE CAMPINA GRANDE CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIA COORDENAÇÃO DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM INFORMÁTICA DISSERTAÇÃO DE MESTRADO PROPOSTA DE SUPORTE COMPUTACIONAL AO MCI DANIEL SCHERER CAMPINA GRANDE FEVEREIRO - 2004 ii UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE CAMPINA GRANDE CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS E TECNOLOGIA COORDENAÇÃO DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM INFORMÁTICA PROPOSTA DE SUPORTE COMPUTACIONAL AO MCI Dissertação submetida à Coordenação de Pós- Graduação em Informática do Centro de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de mestre em informática (MSc). DANIEL SCHERER PROFA MARIA DE FÁTIMA QUEIROZ VIEIRA TURNELL, PHD. PROFA FRANCILENE PROCÓPIO GARCIA, DSC. (ORIENTADORAS) ÁREA DE CONCENTRAÇÃO: CIÊNCIA DA COMPUTAÇÃO LINHA DE PESQUISA: ENGENHARIA DE SOFTWARE CAMPINA GRANDE - PARAÍBA FEVEREIRO DE 2004 iii SCHERER, Daniel S326P Proposta de Suporte Computacional ao MCI Dissertação (mestrado), Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Centro de Ciências e Tecnologia, Coordenação de Pós-Graduação em Informática, Campina Grande - Paraíba, março de 2004. 176 p. Il. Orientadoras: Maria de Fátima Queiroz Vieira Turnell, PhD Francilene Procópio Garcia, DSc Palavras-Chave 1 - Interface Homem-Máquina 2 - Métodos de Concepção de Interfaces 3 - Método para Concepção de Interfaces (MCI) 4 - Formalismos 5 - Ferramentas CDU - 519.683B "PROPOSTA DE SUPORTE COMPUTACIONAL AO METODO MCI" DANIEL SCHERER DISSERTAÇÃO APROVADA EM 26.02.2004 PROF" MARIA DE FÁTIMA Q. V. TURNELL, Ph.D Orientadora PROF" FRANCILENE PROCÓPIO GARCIA , D.Sc Orientadora PROF. JO JIO\RANGEL QUEmOZ, D.Sc \( Examinador PROF. FERNANDO DA FONSECA DE SOUZA, Ph.D Examinador CAMPINA GRANDE - PB v Ao meu pai e minha mãe. vi Agradecimentos Aos meus pais Rudi e Tecla Scherer pelo incentivo e apoio durante todo este período.
    [Show full text]
  • Do Tratamento À Organização Da Informação Reflexões Sobre Concepções, Perspectivas E Tendências
    Do tratamento à Organização da Informação Reflexões sobre concepções, perspectivas e tendências Maria Graça Simões Gercina Ângela de Lima COORDENAÇÃO IMPRENSA DA UNIVERSIDADE DE COIMBRA COIMBRA UNIVERSITY PRESS Esta obra apresenta uma reflexão teórica e histórica sobre as noções clássicas de tratamento da informação e de organização da informação, com base na esfera epistemológica da organização do conhecimento. É Composta de oito capítulos que discorrem sobre (1) as variações terminológicas produzidas na Ciência e no Ensino Brasileiro e Português, (2) a discussão de aspectos teórico-conceituais da organização e representação da informação e a sua correlação com os aspectos práticos que envolvem os ambientes informacionais digitais; (3) o delineamento conceitual inerente à representação da informação feito a partir da discussão da catalogação como confluência de aspectos descritivos, temáticos, contextuais e de acesso à informação de modo que a interconexão entre eles esteja assegurada; (4) as diferentes perspectivas teóricas e metodológicas sobre a modelagem de domínios aplicados à elaboração de ferramentas de representação e recuperação de informação, no contexto das redes eletrônicas de informação e comunicação; (5) a identificação e exploração dos aspectos da variação terminológica na produção científica sobre Organização da Informação relativos aos termos Análise Documentária e Análise de Assunto; (6) as aplicações de representação de recurso informacional, os contextos e processos onde as inovações derivadas da ciência da computação, da inteligência artificial, da área de processamento de linguagem natural e de novas plataformas de bancos de dados têm transformado o contexto de produção de documentos, de sistemas de organização do conhecimento, de métodos de exploração semântica e de visualização.
    [Show full text]
  • Conception of a Workflow for the Semi-Automatic Construction of a
    Conception of a Workflow for the Semi-automatic Construction of a ... 217 Conception of a Workflow for the Semi-automatic Construction of a Thesaurus for the German Printing Industry Anette Siebenkäs, Bernd Markscheffel Technische Universität Ilmenau Fachgebiet Informations- und Wissensmanagement Helmholtzplatz 3 (Oeconomicum), 98693 Ilmenau, Germany {anette.siebenkaes, bernd.markscheffel}@tu-ilmenau.de Abstract During the BMWI granted project “Print-IT”, the need of a thesaurus based uniform and consistent language for the German printing industry became evident. In this paper we introduce a semi-automatic construction approach for such a thesaurus and present a workflow which supports users to generate thesaurus typical information structures from relevant digitalized resources with the help of common IT-tools. Keywords: Information organization, Information retrieval, Thesauri 1 Introduction In Germany, the printing industry is largely based on small and medium- sized enterprises (SME) (bvdm 2012) which can benefit from networks to use synergy effects including their target groups. Therefore, a research pro- ject named “Print-IT” granted by BMWI was established. The project part- ners are TU Ilmenau, HTWK Leipzig, SID Leipzig and several SME’s of the printing industry. Main aim of this project was to build an integration plat- In: F. Pehar/C. Schlögl/C. Wolff (Eds.). Re:inventing Information Science in the Networked Society. Proceedings of the 14 th International Symposium on Information Science (ISI 2015), Zadar, Croatia, 19 th —21 st May 2015. Glückstadt: Verlag Werner Hülsbusch, pp. 217—229. 218 Session 3: Information/Data Retrieval, Visualization and Mapping form where SME’s can provide order- or product-specific goods and services (Eine, Stelzer 2014).
    [Show full text]
  • German Standardization Roadmap Aal (Ambient Assisted Living)
    VDE ROADMAP Version 2 GERMAN STANDARDIZATION ROADMAP AAL (AMBIENT ASSISTED LIVING) Status, Trends and Prospects for Standardization in the AAL Environment Publisher VDE ASSOCIATION FOR ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES responsible for the daily operations of the DKE German Commission for Electrical Electronic & Information Technologies of DIN and VDE Stresemannallee 15 60596 Frankfurt Phone: +49 69 6308-0 Fax: +49 69 6308-9863 E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.dke.de As of January 2014 2 STANDARDIZATION ROADMAP CONTENTS Contents. 3 1 Preliminary remarks . 7 2 Abstract . 8 2.1 Framework conditions . 8 2.2 Specifications and standards for AAL . 8 2.3 Recommendations from the first German Standardization Roadmap AAL . 9 2.4 Recommendations from the second German Standardization Roadmap AAL. 11 3 Introduction and background . 12 3.1 Framework conditions . 12 3.1.1 Social framework conditions - population projections . 12 3.2 Legal requirements . 13 3.2.1 Data protection and informational self-determination . 13 3.2.2 Medical Devices Law (MPG. 15 3.3 Standardization . 17 3.3.1 Structure of the standardization landscape . 17 3.3.2 DIN, CEN and ISO. 17 3.3.3 DKE, CENELEC and IEC. 18 3.3.4 IEC/SMB/SG 5 „Ambient Assisted Living“. 19 3.3.5 Producing standards . 20 3.3.6 Preconceived ideas about standardization . 21 3.3.7 Using innovative AAL technology and corresponding standardization . 21 3.3.7.1 Standardization and specification create markets . 22 3.3.7.2 Developing the AAL standardization landscape . 22 4 Specifications and standards for AAL . 25 4.1 Sensors/actuators and electrical installation buses .
    [Show full text]
  • The ISO 25964 Data Model for the Structure of an Information Retrieval Thesaurus
    Leonard Will - Willpower Information, Enfield, UK The ISO 25964 Data Model for the Structure of an Information Retrieval Thesaurus Abstract International standard ISO 25964-1:2011 – Thesauri for information retrieval, includes a detailed data model for thesaurus structure. It is intended to provide a rigorous presentation of the elements and relationships which will not only clarify and standardise the varying and conflicting interpretations which exist but which can also be implemented consistently in automated systems. It makes a clear distinction between concepts and the terms which are used to label them, and includes other features that may be present in a thesaurus, such as compound equivalence, arrays and node labels, concept groups, notes and version history. Introduction The recently-published international standard, ISO 25964-1:2011 – Thesauri for informa- tion retrieval, presents a data model for thesaurus structure which is more extensive than any published previously. The model is shown in Figure 1, using UML conventions (Object Management Group, 2007). Previous thesaurus standards are summarised by Dextre Clarke and Zeng (2011), so they will not be discussed here other than to note that they did not provide a model for the structure of thesaurus data. The new model is intended to provide a rigorous presentation of the entities and relationships which will not only clarify and standardise the varying and conflicting interpretations which exist but which can also be implemented consistently in automated systems. The SKOS (Simple Knowledge Organization System) format (W3C, 2009) is designed to present KOS data in a format that is suitable for machine inferencing and particularly for use in the Semantic Web.
    [Show full text]
  • Using the Thesaurus to Develop It Inquiry Systems
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology 10 th April 2016. Vol.86. No.1 © 2005 - 2016 JATIT & LLS. All rights reserved . ISSN: 1992-8645 www.jatit.org E-ISSN: 1817-3195 USING THE THESAURUS TO DEVELOP IT INQUIRY SYSTEMS FEDOTOV A.M. 1, TUSUPOV J.A. 2, SAMBETBAYEVA M.A. 2, SAGNAYEVA S.K. 2, BAPANOV A.A. 2, NURGULZHANOVA A.N. 3, YERIMBETOVA A.S. 2 1Institute of Computational Technologies, Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation 2L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan 3 M.Tynyshpaev Kazakh Academy of Transport and Communications, Almaty, Kazakhstan E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] ABSTRACT The article describes the standards of thesauruses, as well as their possible usage in scientific and educational information systems. The authors compare the various approaches to the description of the data schema based on the object model. Particular attention is paid to SKOS and Zthes data schemes, and the second one has been selected for implementation. The study also considered the work with dictionaries of key terms used for the organization and classification of information resources. Keywords: Z39.50, data schema, SKOS, Zthes, MARC, VDEX, MODS, information system, electronic library, dictionary, directory, database, information retrieval thesaurus, metadata. 1. INTRODUCTION the necessary documents, the systematization and classification of documents in accordance with the The development of information technology in task. In order to satisfy information needs of general, as well as in the field of communication today's users, support for complex retrieval and information processing, in particular, has led functions and classification of the information are to the emergence of fundamentally new required, as well as viewing of the resources by opportunities for organizing virtually all the phases categories (headings) and by dictionary-classifiers.
    [Show full text]
  • Products Subject to Pvoc Programme
    UGANDA NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS LIST OF PRODUCTS UNDER COMPULSORY STANDARDS SUBJECT TO THE PVOC PROGRAMME AS AT AUGUST 2015 GROUP I – TOYS PR. NO. PRODUCT ITEMS HS CODES Applicable Uganda Standards I-01 TOYS, INCL. VIDEO GAMES AND OTHER 9503.00.00 Compulsory Uganda Standards ELECTRONIC TOYS, DOLLS, TRICYCLES, NON 1. US ISO 8124-1:2007, Safety of toys — Part 1: ELECTRIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS ETC Safety aspects related to mechanical and physical properties (2nd Edition) 2. US ISO 8124-2:2007, Safety of toys — Part 2: Flammability (2nd Edition) 3. US ISO 8124-3:2010/Amd.1:2014, Safety of toys — Part 3: Migration of certain elements (2nd Edition) 4. US ISO 8124-4:2010, Safety of toys — Part 4: Swings, slides and similar activity toys for indoor and outdoor family domestic use I-02 GYMNASIUM, FITNESS AND HEALTH RELATED 9506.91.00 PRODUCTS. International Standards ASTM Standards, F 1749, Specification for Fitness Equipment and Fitness Facility Safety Signage and Labels; F 2106, Test Method for Treadmills; F 2115, Specification for Standards for Treadmills; F 2216, Specification for Selectorized Strength Equipment; F 2276, Specification for Fitness Equipment; 2015-08-06 1/161 UGANDA NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS F 2277, Test Method for Selectorized Strength Equipment. F3021-13 Standard Specification for Universal Design of Fitness Equipment for Inclusive Use by Persons with Functional Limitations and Impairments I-03 BABY TROLLEY AND OTHER RELATED PRODUCTS 8715.00.00 Compulsory Uganda Standards INCL. BABY CRIB, BABY ROCKER US 1570:2014, Standard consumer safety specification for soft infant and toddler carriers International Standards ASTM F833 - 11 Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Carriages and Strollers AS/NZS 2088:2000 ‘Prams and strollers— safety requirements’.
    [Show full text]
  • Virtualization Techniques to Enable Transparent Access to Peripheral Devices Across Networks
    VIRTUALIZATION TECHNIQUES TO ENABLE TRANSPARENT ACCESS TO PERIPHERAL DEVICES ACROSS NETWORKS By NINAD HARI GHODKE A THESIS PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2004 Copyright 2004 by Ninad Hari Ghodke ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to acknowledge Dr Renato Figueiredo for his direction and advice in this work and his patience in helping me write this thesis. I thank Dr Richard Newman and Dr Jose Fortes for serving on my committee and reviewing my work. I am grateful to all my friends and colleagues in the ACIS lab for their encouragement and help. Finally I would thank my family, for where and what I am now. This effort was sponsored by the National Science Foundation under grants EIA-0224442, ACI-0219925 and NSF Middleware Initiative (NMI) collaborative grant ANI-0301108. I also acknowledge a gift from VMware Corporation and a SUR grant from IBM. Any opinions, findings and conclusions or recommenda- tions expressed in this material are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of NSF, IBM, or VMware. I would like to thank Peter Dinda at Northwestern University for providing access to resources. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS page ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ............................. iii LIST OF TABLES ................................. vi LIST OF FIGURES ................................ vii ABSTRACT .................................... viii CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION .............................. 1 2 APPLICATIONS ............................... 4 2.1 Network Computing in Grid and Utility Computing Environments 5 2.2 Pervasive Computing ......................... 7 3 SYSTEM CALL MODIFICATION ..................... 9 3.1 Introduction .............................. 9 3.2 Implementation ............................ 9 3.2.1 Architecture .........................
    [Show full text]