ETHIOPIA Price Bulletin February 2021

The Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) monitors trends in staple food prices in countries vulnerable to food insecurity. For each FEWS NET country and region, the Price Bulletin provides a set of charts showing monthly prices in the current marketing year in selected urban centers and allowing users to compare current trends with both five-year average prices, indicative of seasonal trends, and prices in the previous year.

Maize is the least preferred cereal in urban areas, but it is the most widely consumed by the rural poor households. Sorghum is generally one of the cheapest cereals. Teff is central to Ethiopian culture as the most preferred cereal that most Ethiopian households particularly in urban and some better off families in rural areas consume. Teff is sourced predominantly from domestic production. The most important markets for teff are the large cities including , , Mekele, and . Addis Abada is the capital city, and Chereti, , Abala, Asayta, Awash, , Mekele and Debere Berehan are major towns in the eastern, mainly food insecure, parts of the country. Bahir Dar is a major town in a surplus producing area. is a major Source: FEWS NET gratefully acknowledges EGTE, town in North Western Ethiopia and Metema is a border for the market data and information used to produce this town between Sudan and Ethiopia in northwestern report. Ethiopia. Hosan is in south central part of SNNPR and is in the surplus producing parts of Southwestern Oromia.

5-year average 2016 - 2020 Previous year 2020 Current year 2021

Maize Grain (White): Nominal Wholesale Prices in Maize Grain (White): Nominal Wholesale Prices in Hossana, Ethiopia Jimma, Ethiopia 1400 1400

1200 1200

1000 1000

800 800

600 600 ETB/100 kg ETB/100 ETB/100 kg ETB/100 400 400

200 200

0 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 5 Year Average Previous Year Current Year 5 Year Average Previous Year Current Year

FEWS NET Ethiopia FEWS NET is a USAID-funded activity. The content of this report does not necessarily [email protected] reflect the view of the United States Agency for International Development or the United www.fews.net States Government ETHIOPIA Price Bulletin February 2021

5-year average 2016 - 2020 Previous year 2020 Current year 2021

Sorghum (White): Nominal Wholesale Prices in Addis Sorghum (White): Nominal Wholesale Prices in Debre Ababa, Ehile berenda, Ethiopia Birhan, Ethiopia 3000 2500

2500 2000 2000 1500 1500 #N/A #N/A 1000 1000 500 500

0 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 5 Year Average Previous Year Current Year 5 Year Average Previous Year Current Year

Sorghum (White): Nominal Wholesale Prices in Dessie, Sorghum (White): Nominal Wholesale Prices in Ethiopia Gondar, Ethiopia 2500 2000 1800 2000 1600 1400 1500 1200 1000 #N/A 1000 800 TZS/100 kg TZS/100 600 500 400 200 0 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 5 Year Average Previous Year Current Year 5 Year Average Previous Year Current Year

Sorghum (White): Nominal Wholesale Prices in Wheat Grain: Nominal Wholesale Prices in Addis Mekele, Ethiopia Ababa, Ehile berenda, Ethiopia 2000 2500

1600 2000

1200 1500 #N/A 800 #N/A 1000

400 500

0 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 5 Year Average Previous Year Current Year 5 Year Average Previous Year Current Year

Mixed Teff: Nominal Wholesale Prices in Addis Ababa, Ehile berenda, Ethiopia 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500

#N/A 2000 1500 1000 500 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 5 Year Average Previous Year Current Year Famine Early Warning Systems Network 2