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Social Sciences and Humanities №4 (2020) ISSN 2522-1043, еISSN 2522-1043 Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities №4 (2020) https://jhumansoc-sc.kaznu.kz Volume 6, Issue 4, 2020 ISSN 2522-1043 eISSN 2522-1051 Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Al-Farabi Kazakh National University © 2020 al-Farabi Kazakh National University ISSN 2522-1043, еISSN 2522-1043 Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities №4 (2020) https://jhumansoc-sc.kaznu.kz Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering all branches of social and humanitarian areas: historical; philological; philosophical, social, psychological, educational and legal sciences. The editors aim to maintain the publication of results of research faculty, doctoral and postgraduate students of Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, as well as scholars from various domestic and foreign universities and research institutes. Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities SCIENCE EDITOR VICE OF SCIENTIFIC EDITOR Mukhtarova Karlygash Saparovna Dabyltayeva Nazym Esbergenovna Doctor of economic science, professor, Department of Candidate of economic science, deputy head of the Department International Relations and World Economy, Al-Farabi Kazakh of International Relations and the World Economy, National University (Almaty, Kazakhstan) Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (Almaty, Kazakhstan) MEMBERS OF THE EDITORIAL BOARD: Chukubayev Yermek Samarovich Potluri Rajasekhara Mouly Candidate of Historical Sciences, Head of the Department of Associate Professor of Management & Marketing, College International Relations and World Economy, Al-Farabi Kazakh of Business, Al Ghurair University of Dubai National University (Almaty, Kazakhstan) Lehtisaari Katja Marleena Tynybekov Serikkali Tynybekovich Doctor of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki (Finland) Doctor of Law, Professor, Head of the Department of Civil Law and Civil Procedure, Labor Law, Al-Farabi Kazakh National Mikhail Molchanov University (Almaty, Kazakhstan) Professor in the Political Science, St. Thomas University, (Canada); Ibrayeva Galiya Zhunusovna Pierre Chabal Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor, Chair of UNESCO, International Journalism and Media in Society, Doctor of Political Science, Professor University Le Havre, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (Almaty, Kazakhstan) (France) Sultangalieva Gulmira Salimzhanovna EXECUTIVE SECRETARY Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Shabdenova Aizhan Bazarkhanovna Department of World History, Historiography and Source Senior Lecturer of the Department of Sociology and Social Studies, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (Almaty, Work, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University Kazakhstan) (Almaty, Kazakhstan) Gerd Hofmeister e-mail: [email protected] Professor Erfurt University (Germany) TECHNICAL SECRETARY Tolujew Juri Ivanovich Utkelbay Rysbek Erlanuly e-mail [email protected]. Teacher of Department of Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Fraunhofer Institute International Relations and the World Economy, Al-Farabi IFF (Germany, Magdeburg) Kazakh National University (Almaty, Kazakhstan). Onyusheva Irina Doctor PhD, Professor, Stamford International University (Thailand) Proprietor of the Edition: Al-Farabi Kazakh National University Editor-in-chief: K.S. Mukhtarova Certificate № 15155-Ж Registered on March 12th, 2015 in the Ministry of Cultural and Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Computer page makeup and cover designer: A. Kaliyeva IB №14122 Signed to publishing 29.12.2020. Format 60x84 1/8. Offset paper. Digital printing. Volume printer’s sheet. Edition: 300. Order No15886. Publishing house «Kazakh University» www.read.kz Telephone: +7 (727) 3773330, fax: +7 (727) 3773344 Al-Farabi Kazakh National University KazNU, 71 Al-Farabi, 050040, Almaty Printed in the printing office of the Publishing house «Kazakh University». ISSN 2522-1043, еISSN 2522-1043 Central Asian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities №4 (2020) https://jhumansoc-sc.kaznu.kz IRSTI 06.52.41. https://doi.org/10.26577/CAJSH.2020.v6.i4.01 L. Statsenko University of South Australia, Aus tralia, Adelaide, e-mail: [email protected] CHANGE OF FACTORS OF POPULATION LIVING IN THE CONDITIONS OF USING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES The transition to digitalization and the implementation by digital technologies in all aspects of the economic and social life of society as a whole and of a person separately is turning into a driving force that ensures efficiency in such areas as the economy, society and improving life standards. In a broad sense, digitalization is seen as a key trend effective global development. At the same time, digital communication technologies (ICT) and their transformation must meet such requirements as widespread introduction into business production, science, the social sphere and the daily life of citizens. The ubiquitous coverage of digital technologies must also be accompanied by their accessibility for both professionals and ordinary citizens, that is, we are talking about the need for the availability and development of skills in working with information and communication technologies. The great possibilities of presenting digital information lead to the fact that digitalization is associated with the formation of a huge layer of platforms, among which ecosystems are innovative and highly relevant, which provides the user with the creation of a favorable environment and thus solve whole groups of problems. Ensuring digital literacy of the population of any society is the key to its successful development, a priority task of the state. The implementation of a program for widespread development and provision of digital technologies in society is a guarantor and incentive to develop and increase the level and quality of life of citizens. Key words: digital economy, transformation, efficiency, information and communication (ICT) technologies, quality of life of the population, informatization of society, employment. Л.Г. Стаценко Оңтүстік Автралия Университеті, Аустралия Университеті, Аустралия қ. e-mail: [email protected] Сандық технологияларды пайдалану шарттарында халықтың өмір сүру факторларының өзгеруі Цифрландыруға көшу және цифрлық технологияларды тұтастай алғанда қоғамның және жеке тұлғаның экономикалық және әлеуметтік өмірінің барлық аспектілеріне енгізу экономиканың, қоғамның тиімділігін және халықтың өмір сүру сапасының жақсаруын қамтамасыз ететін қозғаушы күшке айналуда. Цифрландыру сөздің кең мағынасында, егер цифрлық түрдегі трансформация өндіріс, бизнес, ғылым, әлеуметтік сала және азаматтардың күнделікті өмірін қамту сияқты талаптарға жауап берген жағдайда ғана тиімді жаһандық дамудың тенденциясы ретінде қарастырылуы мүмкін; қолданушыларға түрлендірілген ақпараттың қол жетімділігімен және цифрландыру нәтижелерін мамандар ғана емес, қарапайым азаматтар да пайдаланған кезде; және цифрлық ақпаратты пайдаланушылар тиісті ақпараттық-коммуникациялық технологиялар (АКТ) дағдыларына ие болған жағдайда қарастыруға болады. Цифрлық ақпаратты ұсынудың үлкен мүмкіндіктері оның (цифрландыру) онсыз да интегралды технологиялық «тіршілік ету ортасын» (экожүйелер, платформалар) құрайтындығына әкеледі, оның шеңберінде пайдаланушы – технологиялық, аспаптық, әдістемелік, серіктестік және т.б. проблемалардың барлық топтарын шеше алу үшін өзіне қолайлы жағдай жасай алады. Әрбір қоғамның тұрғындарының цифрлық сауаттылығын қамтамасыз ету – оның табысты дамуының кепілі, мемлекеттің басым міндетінің бірі. Қоғамда цифрлық технологияларды кеңінен дамыту мен қамтамасыз ету бағдарламасын іске асыру азаматтардың өмір сүру деңгейі мен сапасын дамыту мен жақсартудың кепілі және ынталандырушысы болып табылады. Түйін сөздер: цифрлық экономика, трансформация, тиімділік, ақпараттық-коммуникациялық технология- лар, халықтың өмір сүру сапасы, қоғамды ақпараттандыру, жұмыспен қамту. © 2020 al-Farabi Kazakh National University Change of Factors of Population Living in the Conditions of Using Digital Technologies Л.Г. Стаценко Университет Южная Австралия, Австралия, г. Аделаида, e-mail: [email protected] Изменение факторов жизнедеятельности населения в условиях использования цифровых технологий Переход на цифровизацию и внедрение цифровых технологий по всем аспектам экономической и социаль- ной жизнедеятельности общества в целом и человека в отдельности превращается в движущую силу, обеспе- чивающую эффективность развития экономики, общества и повышения уровня и качества жизни населения. В широком смысле слова цифровизация рассматривается как ключевая тенденция эффективного глобального раз- вития. При этом цифровые коммуникационные технологии (ИКТ) и их трансформация должны отвечать таким требованиям, как широкое внедрение в бизнес-производство, науку, социальную сферу и повседневную жизнь граждан. Повсеместный охват цифровыми технологиями также должен сопровождаться их доступностью как для специалистов, так и обычных граждан, то есть речь идет о необходимости наличия и развития навыков ра- боты с информационно-коммуникационными технологиями. Большие возможности представления цифровой информации приводят к тому, что цифровизация сопряжена с формированием огромного пласта платформ, среди которых инновационными и высокоактуальными являются экосистемы, что обеспечивает пользователю создание благоприятной среды и, таким образом, решение целых групп задач. Обеспечение цифровой грамот- ности населения любого общества – залог его успешного развития, приоритетная задача государства. Реализа- ция программы повсеместного
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