Fordham Law Review Volume 43 Issue 3 Article 4 1974 In Banc Procedures in the United States Courts of Appeals Peter Michael Madden Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/flr Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Peter Michael Madden, In Banc Procedures in the United States Courts of Appeals, 43 Fordham L. Rev. 401 (1974). Available at: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/flr/vol43/iss3/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by FLASH: The Fordham Law Archive of Scholarship and History. It has been accepted for inclusion in Fordham Law Review by an authorized editor of FLASH: The Fordham Law Archive of Scholarship and History. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. COMMENT IN BANC PROCEDURES IN THE UNITED STATES COURTS OF APPEAIS I. INTRODUCTION This Comment will examine various aspects of current in banc procedures in the United States courts of appeals.' Normally the courts of appeals sit in panels of three judges. 2 Each such panel, or division, of the court is considered to be the court of appeals and its decisions carry the full weight of the court. 3 However, a court of appeals has the power to sit in banc, 4 which means it may sit as a court comprised of all the circuit court judges in active service within the circuit.5 This procedure may be utilized on the initial 6 hearing of the case or for the rehearing of a panel decision. Several factors have combined in recent years to increase the importance of in banc procedure.