Sunfish Sailing
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Try a Sunfish HAVE FUN !!!! The sunfish is a wonderfully fun boat to sail!!!! US Sailingʼs Mantra is - Safety, Fun and Learning Safety - “You as a Safe Sailor” handout Life Vest - Most important piece of equipment. Wear it anytime you are on the water Water - bring plenty and drink plenty Stay off the very slippery ramp Always stay with the boat - no matter what. (5) whistles - go in to shore immediately Stay together on the water Tell the Instructor when you are leaving the facility or going to shore. “If in doubt, donʼt go out.” Secret to Sailing Know where the wind is. Understand the “NO GO ZONE.” A sailboat cannot sail directly into the wind. Generally, a sailboat cannot sail closer than 45 degrees to the wind. The sails of a sailboat are trimmed differently depending on the direction of the wind. Capsize Stay with the boat - no matter what. If your rudder floats away.....if your daggerboard floats away.....If your lunch floats away..... STAY WITH THE BOAT. capsize prevention tips: Keep the boat balanced Keep the daggerboard below the boom If sailing windward, let go of the line (mainsheet) to the sail if the boat feels like itʼs going to turn over. When righting a sunfish, make sure the mainsheet is free and the bow ( front of the boat is turned into the wind.) Use the daggerboard as a lever to right the boat. Body Placement - Sit facing the sail ( usually in the farthest forward position.) Make sure where you are sitting is keeping the boat FLAT. Do not let the boat lean to the right, left, forward or backward, generally. As the strength and direction of the wind changes, you will need to adjust your position " in the boat. A properly balanced boat will go faster. Steering - Boat Handling DO NOT LET GO OF THE TILLER. You must be moving to steer. The tiller turns opposite. If you point the tiller to the right, the boat turns left. If you point " the tiller to the left, the boat turns right. To tack ( turn the front/ bow of the boat through the wind) push the tiller TOWARD the " sail. Boat goes through NO GO ZONE. Duck the boom. After boat turns " center the tiller. To jibe ( turn the stern/ back of the boat through the wind) pull the tiller AWAY from the " sail. Sail immediately fills on other side. Boom comes across quickly. DUCK. " After boat turns center the tiller. To check if your tiller is centered, line it up with your daggerboard. Keep your head outside the boat. To avoid hazards, push the TILLER TOWARD THE TROUBLE. Daggerboard To sail upwind you MUST have the daggerboard down. If the daggerboard is up you cannot make progress toward a windward destination. If you can!t remember, just leave the board down except in shallow water. Later you will learn to rase it about 1/2 way up when the wind is behind you. Keep the daggerboard below the boom at all times while you are learning to sail. When coming ashore, remember to raise the board before you suddenly stop from " running aground and cause possible damage to the boat. Sail The sail is controlled with a line ( mainsheet.) Always put a stop knot in this line so that it doesn!t unrig itself. Watch your sail. If your sail flops, you stop. To trim your sail, you pull in on the line / mainsheet. Use your hands to trim the sail. NEVER put the mainsheet in your teeth! The closer you sail to the wind, the closer your sail should be in. The boom can be pulled in to the corner of the transom (back of the boat), but no closer. If the wind is behind you ( sailing a run) you can let the sail out 90 degrees. Properly trimming your boat will make the difference in your speed. Tacking - push tiller toward the sail ( land drill) You must be moving to tack. Slide back and duck the boom, while still facing forward. return to original position. Steer with tiller extension behind you. Once the boat has tacked, you can do your hand switch. When you want to sail upwind, you must tack (zig - zag) back and forth. Jibing - pull tiller away from the sail ( land drill) Make sure that the daggerboard is below the boom. Face forward when jibing. This allows you to look where you!re going. Duck the boom. Control your jibe. Pull in the line (mainsheet) before jibing. DO NOT let the boom swing " uncontrolled across the boat. In heavy air, you could capsize and / or get hit in " the head with the boom. Starting If sailing upwind, pull your sail in. If sailing downwind, let your sail out. Stopping If the water is shallow, take the board out just before turning. To slow down while going upwind, let your sail out and turn into the wind ( tiller toward the sail). To slow down while sailing downwind, pull your sail in. If you want to stop, turn the tiller toward the sail and IMMEDIATELY let the sail out. HAVE FUN !!!! The sunfish is a wonderfully fun boat to sail!!!! .