Journal of Mormon History Vol. 25, No. 1, 1999

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Journal of Mormon History Vol. 25, No. 1, 1999 Journal of Mormon History Volume 25 Issue 1 Article 1 1999 Journal of Mormon History Vol. 25, No. 1, 1999 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/mormonhistory Part of the Religion Commons Recommended Citation (1999) "Journal of Mormon History Vol. 25, No. 1, 1999," Journal of Mormon History: Vol. 25 : Iss. 1 , Article 1. Available at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/mormonhistory/vol25/iss1/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Mormon History by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of Mormon History Vol. 25, No. 1, 1999 Table of Contents CONTENTS --In Memoriam: Leonard J. Arrington, 5 --Remembering Leonard: Memorial Service, 10 --15 February, 1999 --The Voices of Memory, 33 --Documents and Dusty Tomes: The Adventure of Arrington, Esplin, and Young Ronald K. Esplin, 103 --Mormonism's "Happy Warrior": Appreciating Leonard J. Arrington Ronald W.Walker, 113 PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS • --In Search of Ephraim: Traditional Mormon Conceptions of Lineage and Race Armand L. Mauss, 131 TANNER LECTURE • --Extracting Social Scientific Models from Mormon History Rodney Stark, 174 • --Gathering and Election: Israelite Descent and Universalism in Mormon Discourse Arnold H. Green, 195 • --Writing "Mormonism's Negro Doctrine: An Historical Overview" (1973): Context and Reflections, 1998 Lester Bush, 229 • --"Do Not Lecture the Brethren": Stewart L. Udall's Pro-Civil Rights Stance, 1967 F. Ross Peterson, 272 This full issue is available in Journal of Mormon History: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/mormonhistory/vol25/iss1/ 1 JOURNAL OF MORMON HISTORY SPRING 1999 JOURNAL OF MORMON HISTORY SPRING 1999 Staff of the Journal of Mormon History Editorial Staff Editor: Lavina Fielding Anderson Executive Committee: Lavina Fielding Anderson, Will Bagley, William G. Hartley, Jeffery O.Johnson, G. Kevin Jones, Lynne Watkinsjorgensen, Brigham D. Madsen, Patricia Lyn Scott, Jean Bickmore White Editorial Staff: Kenneth H. Hanson, Janet Jenson, Linda Lindstrom Letters Editor: jean Bickmore White Editorial Manager: Patricia Lyn Scott Business Manager: G. Kevin Jones Abstracts Editor: Kenneth R. Williams Compositor: Brent Corcoran Designer: Warren Archer Board of Editors Mario S. De Pillis, University of Massachusetts at Amherst Paul M. Edwards, Independence, Missouri Susan L. Fales, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah Dean L. May, University of Utah, Salt Lake City Isleta Pement, Temple School, Independence, Missouri Susan Sessions Rugh, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah COVER: Abstraction of the window tracery, Salt Lake City Tenth Ward. Design by Warren Archer. Articles appearing in this journal are abstracted and indexed in Historical Abstracts and America: History and Life, published by ABC-CLIO, and in Religion Index One: Periodicals, published by the American Theological Library Association. © 1999 Mormon History Association ISS 0094-7342 After publication herein, copyright reverts to authors. Copies of articles in this journal may be made for teaching and research purposes free of charge and without securing permission, as permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the United States Copyright Law. For all other purposes, permission must be obtained from the author. The Mormon History Association assumes no responsibility for contributors' statements of fact or opinion. The Journal of Mormon History is published semi-annually by the Mormon History Association, 2470 N. 1000 West, Layton, UT 84041 (801) 773-4620. It is distributed to members upon payment of annual dues: student, $12.50; regular, $15; sustaining, $20; Friend of Mormon History, $50; Mormon History Association Patron, $500 or more. Foreign subscriptions $20 payable in U.S. currency, VISA, or Mastercard. Single copies $15. Prices on back issues vary; contact Craig and Suzanne Foster, executive secretaries, at the address above. The Journal of Mormon History exists to foster scholarly research and publication in the field of Mormon history. Manuscripts dealing with all aspects of Mormon history are welcome, including twentieth-century history, regional and local history, women's history, and ethnic/minorities history. First consideration will be given to those which make a strong contribution to knowledge through new interpretations and/or new information. The Board of Editors will also consider the paper's general interest, accuracy, level of interpretation, and literary quality. The Journal does not consider reprints or simultaneous submissions. Papers for consideration must be submitted in triplicate, typed and double-spaced throughout, including all quotations. Authors should follow the Chicago Manual of Style, 14th edition (see a recent edition of the Journal) and be prepared to submit accepted manuscripts in IBM-DOS format. Send manuscripts to the Journal of Mormon History, P.O. Box 581068, Salt Lake City, UT 84158-1068. JOURNAL OF MORMON HISTORY VOLUME 25, No. 1 SPRING 1999 CONTENTS In Memoriam: Leonard J. Arrington 5 Remembering Leonard: Memorial Service, 10 15 February 1999 The Voices of Memory 33 Documents and Dusty Tomes: The Adventure of Arrington, Esplin, and Young Ronald K. Esplin 103 Mormonism's "Happy Warrior": Appreciating Leonard J. Arrington Ronald W.Walker 113 PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS In Search of Ephraim: Traditional Mormon Conceptions of Line- age and Race Armand L. Mauss 131 TANNER LECTURE Extracting Social Scientific Models from Mormon History Rodney Stark 174 Gathering and Election: Israelite Descent and Universalism in Mormon Discourse Arnold H. Green 195 Writing "Mormonism's Negro Doctrine: An Historical Overview" (1973): Context and Reflections, 1998 Lester Bush 229 "Do Not Lecture the Brethren": Stewart L. Udall's Pro-Civil Rights Stance, 1967 F. Ross Peterson 272 Leonard J. Arrington (photograph by Kent Miles) IN MEMORIAM, LEONARD J. ARRINGTON 2 July 1917-11 February 1999 Early in the morning of Thursday, 11 February 1999, Leonard J. Ar- rington died at his home of congestive heart failure. He was eighty-one. As acknowledged dean of Mormon historians and founder of the Mor- mon History Association, he set both the tone and the pace of the New Mormon History, particularly during the 1970s when he became the first (and so far only) professionally trained historian to serve as LDS Church Historian. He was called to this position in 1972, set apart, and sus- tained in general conference; he was released by a letter from the First Presidency in 1982. None of his successors has been sustained by confer- ence vote as Church Historian. The third of eleven children born to Noah W. Arrington and Edna Corn Arrington of Twin Falls, Leonard received his B.A. in economics from the University of Idaho and his Ph.D. from the University of North Carolina. He received honorary doctorates from the University of Idaho and Utah State University. He taught at Utah State University for twenty- six years, and also taught at the University of Genoa, UCLA, and BYU. He married Grace Fort in Raleigh, North Carolina on 24 April 1943 and they became the parents of three children: James Wesley, Carl Wayne, and Susan. After Grace's death on 10 March 1982, he married Harriet Ann Home, who had four children: Annette, Heidi, Rick, and Stephen. The Journal of Mormon History, edited by Leonard from 1985 to 1987, honors him in this issue with the statements made by participants in a memorial service at Salt Lake City on 15 February planned by Jan Shipps and Dean and Cheryll May ("Remembering Leonard"), statements received in response to an open invitation ("Voices of Memory"), a closer look at the History Division/Joseph Fielding Smith Institute for Latter-day Saint His- The Journal of Mormon History tory from Ronald K. Esplin, Leonard's successor as director ("Documents and Dusty Tomes: The Adventure of Arrington, Esplin, and Young"), and an evaluative essay by Ronald W. Walker ("Mormonism's 'Happy Warrior': Appreciating Leonard J. Arrington"). A comprehensive bibliography by David J. Whittaker will follow in the fall issue. The Journal expresses keenest appreciation to these contributors. Two funeral services were held for Leonard, one on Tuesday, 16 February, in Salt Lake City where Leonard had lived since 1972, and one in Logan, where Leonard had begun his teaching career, where he and Grace raised their children, and where he is buried. At the Salt Lake City service, speakers included a gospel message from Richard A. "Skip" Christensen, Leonard's former bishop and home teacher at the time of his death, and colleagues William Mulder, Thomas G. Alexander (both in "Voices"), and Davis Bitton (summarized Audiocassettes are available here; a statement Davis made at from Steve Mayfield, 1640 N. 400 the memorial service is included West Apt. IS, Layton, UT 84041: in "Remembering Leonard.") (1) For $25: a four-tape set in- Leonard's brother Ross played an cludes the Monday evening me- arrangement with variations of morial service, the funeral in Salt "Listen to the Mockingbird," one Lake City at which President of Leonard's favorites since it re- Hinckley spoke, and the memo- called the lift of the heart he felt rial service in Logan, plus record- listening to a mockingbird sing ings of two of Leonard's last pub- while waiting for news of whether lic appearances in the fall—a book he had passed his doctoral orals signing and a Friends of the Li- (he had); Ross also accompanied brary afternoon at the University JoAnn Ottley as she sang Puccini's of Utah featuring his Adventures of "O Mio Babbino Caro," another a Church Historian. (2) For $7 of Leonard's favorites. apiece: separate audiocassettes of Two family members also the memorial service, and the two addressed the congregation: funerals in Salt Lake City and in daughter Susan Arrington Mad- Cache Valley. sen and stepdaughter Heidi S. Videotapes of the Monday me- Swinton, both of whom had morial service and Cache Valley coauthored books with Leonard funeral service are available for and later become authors in their $15 apiece from Robert G.
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