DOCSLIB.ORG

Jet-Ops Sofia Brochure ENG

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Jet-Ops Sofia Brochure ENG FROM € 99 Air Tours Operated by Jet Ops Europe SOFIA Lakes & Mountains BOOK YOUR TOUR +359 879 141 811 Email: [email protected] www.jet-ops.com/tours/sofia-tours Copyright © 2016. All rights reserved. The Sofia Lake and Mountain Tour NEW PERSPECTIVES Let Landscapes Open Your Mind € 99 per seat Take off on a breathtaking flight over lush green landscapes, What you will see: stunning waters of the Pancharevo Lake, a vista of Vitosha • Panoramic views of Pancharevo Lake, Mountains, the outlines Mountain that is a symbol of the city’s 4,000 year history. of Sofia City, a vista of Vitosha, and much more This leisurely 25 minute tour covering the outskirts of Sofia What’s included? and its magnificent surroundings allow you to truly relax and unwind as you effortlessly glide across blue skies. • Relaxed 25 Minute Aerial Scenic Tour (Chock to Chock) • Complimentary Pick-up & Drop-off to Central Sofia No matter where you look, you’ll always see something new, Feel free to add more time to your air tour at an additional cost. something amazing and extraordinary. Valleys abounding, waterfalls glistening, lakes shimmering and mountains standing proud are a few of the highlights to look forward to. Enjoy the blissful summer environment of the Lesnovo Airport and enjoy a leisurely drink at the LZ bar as you see SOFIA the aircraft pass by. LESNOVO Price : € 99 per seat - minimum of 2 seats required Pancharevo Maximum Passengers per flight : 3 Lake VITOSHA • VAT included in the prices The Seven Lakes Scenic Tour ASTONISHING BEAUTY Plateaus of Natural Wonders € 225 per seat It’s a spectacular experience flying over these natural What you will see: wonders. On clear days, these Seven Lakes are the most • Panoramic views of Sofia, Pancharevo Lake, Iskar Lake, brilliant blue and pristinely wrapped in jaw dropping mountain Belchin, Seven Lakes and much more. ranges; you’ll be left in awe of their beauty. What’s included? Sit back and relax in the hands of our knowledgeable pilots. • Relaxed 1 hour 15 Minute Aerial Scenic Tour (Chock to Chock) Feel the warmth of the sun shining through the windows as • Complimentary Pick-up & Drop-off to Central Sofia you climb higher into the mountains and witness nature at its most beautiful. This 1 hour 15 minute tour over The Seven Lakes, Belchin and Rila are sure to be memory of a lifetime. SOFIA Pancharevo Lake Seven Lakes BELCHIN Price : € 225 per seat - minimum of 2 seats required Maximum Passengers per flight : 3 Iskar Lake LESNOVO • VAT included in the prices Mountains and Lakes Half Day Tour THOUGHT PROVOKING A Tour of Endless Beauty What you will see: • Sofia from a distance • Pancharevo Lake • Iskar Lake • Belchin Fort Rolling green mountains, picturesque peaks and valleys as • Seven Lakes far as the eye can see. Jet-Ops Europe takes you above and beyond the ordinary and opens your mind to a world of What’s included? untouched beauty and centuries old history. • 55 Min Aerial Scenic Tour (Chock to Chock) • 30 Min Return Flight (Chock to Chock) Soaring over this cross-road between the Near East and the • Complimentary Pick-up & Drop-off to Central Sofia Far East, you’ll see monasteries that have stood the test of In Belchin we recommend: time, breathtaking scenery and as you climb steadily the • A visit to the Tsari Mali Grad Fortress, the oldest restored magnificent blue Seven Rila Lakes will appear in all their fort in Bulgaria constructed around 370 A.D. beauty. With a stop for tea or coffee, you can relax in the fresh SOFIA mountain air before departing on your final scenic stretch of Pancharevo Lake Bulgaria back to Lesnovo, Sofia. Seven Lakes BELCHIN Price : € 295 per seat - minimum of 2 seats required Maximum Passengers per flight : 3 Iskar Lake LESNOVO • VAT included in the prices Mountains and Lakes Full Day Tour TIMELESS BEAUTY A Day When Time Stands Still What you will see: • Sofia from a distance • Iskar Lake • Seven Lakes • Pancharevo Lake • Belchin Fort What’s included? Soar over rolling mountains and century old villages before • 55 Min Aerial Scenic Tour (Chock to Chock) touching down for a day of guided historical enlightenment, • 30 Min Return Flight (Chock to Chock) tantalizing tastes and a multitude of additional activities at • Complimentary Pick-up & Drop-off to Central Sofia your fingertips. In Belchin we recommend: Taking off from Lesnovo and climbing to a final altitude of • A visit to the Tsari Mali Grad Fortress, the oldest restored fort ten thousand feet, you will see the sights of Pancharevo Lake, in Bulgaria constructed around 370 A.D. Sofia City, Iskar Reservoir, the amazing Seven Lakes and • A lunch at an organic home grown owner operated restaurant finally Belchin a small village nestled in a beautiful valley near • A relaxing afternoon at the Belchin Garden Wellness Spa and Samokov (not far away from the winter resort of Borovets), experiencing the roman bath thermal pool blessed with picturesque scenery and healing thermal springs. At the end of your day, return transfers to Lesnovo on SOFIA another amazingly picturesque tour onwards to your final Pancharevo Lake approach. It’s a day that will leave you a little richer in Seven Lakes knowledge, lighter in mind and brighter in spirit. BELCHIN Price : € 525 per seat - minimum of 2 seats required Maximum Passengers per flight : 3 Iskar Lake LESNOVO • VAT included in the prices Private Charters and Transfers TIMELESS EXCLUSIVE Determine your own path From Sofia to Bucharest or Thessaloniki or anywhere in Departing from Sofia, some of our locations include: between; Jet Ops Europe is your solution to private charters • Bucharest and intercity transfers. The fastest and most convenient • Thessaloniki way to get from one destination to another is a straight line. • Varna • Burgas With a passionate dedication to provide unmatched service • Plovdiv and much more... and quality, the Jet Ops Europe Team will assist you in all your exclusive needs. Call us today to book your private aerial experience. Price : Contact us for tailor-made requests.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Industry Report Architectural and Engineering Activities; Technical Testing and Analysis 2018 BULGARIA
    Industry Report Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis 2018 BULGARIA seenews.com/reports This industry report is part of your subcription access to SeeNews | seenews.com/subscription CONTENTS I. KEY INDICATORS II. INTRODUCTION III. REVENUES IV. EXPENSES V. PROFITABILITY VI. EMPLOYMENT 1 SeeNews Industry Report In 2017 there were a total of 8,898 companies operating in I. KEY INDICATORS the industry. In 2016 their number totalled 9,246. The Architectural and engineering activities; technical NUMBER OF COMPANIES IN ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING testing and analysis industry in Bulgaria was represented by ACTIVITIES; TECHNICAL TESTING AND ANALYSIS INDUSTRY BY 8,926 companies at the end of 2018, compared to 8,898 in SECTORS the previous year and 9,246 in 2016. SECTOR 2018 2017 2016 ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES AND RELATED 5,769 5,770 6,070 The industry's net profit amounted to BGN 180,501,000 in TECHNICAL CONSULTANCY 2018. ARCHITECTURAL ACTIVITIES 2,346 2,323 2,355 TECHNICAL TESTING AND ANALYSIS 811 805 821 The industry's total revenue was BGN 1,532,198,000 in 2018, up by 12.14% compared to the previous year. The combined costs of the companies in the Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis III. REVENUES industry reached BGN 1,323,060,000 in 2018, up by 7.21% year-on-year. The total revenue in the industry was BGN 1,532,198,000 in 2018, BGN 1,366,322,000 in 2017 and 1,433,434,000 in 2016. The industry's total revenue makes up 1.55% to the country's Gross domestic product (GDP) in 2018, compared Total revenue to 1.42% for 2017 and 1.55% in 2016.
    [Show full text]
  • Sofia Model”: Creation out of Chaos
    The “Sofia Model”: Creation out of chaos Pathways to creative and knowledge-based regions ISBN 978-90-75246-62-9 Printed in the Netherlands by Xerox Service Center, Amsterdam Edition: 2007 Cartography lay-out and cover: Puikang Chan, AMIDSt, University of Amsterdam All publications in this series are published on the ACRE-website http://www2.fmg.uva.nl/acre and most are available on paper at: Dr. Olga Gritsai, ACRE project manager University of Amsterdam Amsterdam institute for Metropolitan and International Development Studies (AMIDSt) Department of Geography, Planning and International Development Studies Nieuwe Prinsengracht 130 NL-1018 VZ Amsterdam The Netherlands Tel. +31 20 525 4044 +31 23 528 2955 Fax +31 20 525 4051 E-mail: [email protected] Copyright © Amsterdam institute for Metropolitan and International Development Studies (AMIDSt), University of Amsterdam 2007. All rights reserved. No part of this publication can be reproduced in any form, by print or photo print, microfilm or any other means, without written permission from the publisher. The “Sofia Model”: Creation out of chaos Pathways to creative and knowledge-based regions ACRE report 2.10 Evgenii Dainov Ivan Nachev Maria Pancheva Vasil Garnizov Accommodating Creative Knowledge – Competitiveness of European Metropolitan Regions within the Enlarged Union Amsterdam 2007 AMIDSt, University of Amsterdam ACRE ACRE is the acronym for the international research project Accommodating Creative Knowledge – Competitiveness of European Metropolitan Regions within the enlarged Union. The project is funded under the priority 7 ‘Citizens and Governance in a knowledge-based society within the Sixth Framework Programme of the EU (contract no. 028270). Coordination: Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Health Insurance Actpdf / 7.08 MB
    Health Insurance Act Promulgated, State Gazette No. 70/19.06.1998, amended, SG No. 93/11.08.1998, SG No. 153/23.12.1998, effective 1.01.1999, SG No. 62/9.07.1999, SG No. 65/20.07.1999, amended and supplemented, SG No. 67/27.07.1999, effective 28.08.1999, amended, SG No. 69/3.08.1999, effective 3.08.1999, amended and supplemented, SG No. 110/17.12.1999, effective 1.01.2000, SG No. 113/28.12.1999, SG No. 64/4.08.2000, effective 1.10.2001, supplemented, SG No. 41/24.04.2001, effective 24.04.2001, amended and supplemented, SG No. 1/4.01.2002, effective 1.01.2002, SG No. 54/31.05.2002, effective 1.12.2002, supplemented, SG No. 74/30.07.2002, effective 1.01.2003, amended and supplemented, SG No. 107/15.11.2002, supplemented, SG No. 112/29.11.2002, amended and supplemented, SG No. 119/27.12.2002, effective 1.01.2003, amended, SG No. 120/29.12.2002, effective 1.01.2003, amended and supplemented, SG No. 8/28.01.2003, effective 1.03.2003, supplemented, SG No. 50/30.05.2003, amended, SG No. 107/9.12.2003, effective 9.12.2003, supplemented, SG No. 114/30.12.2003, effective 1.01.2004, amended and supplemented, SG No. 28/6.04.2004, effective 6.04.2004, supplemented, SG No. 38/11.05.2004, amended and supplemented, SG No. 49/8.06.2004, amended, SG No. 70/10.08.2004, effective 1.01.2005, amended and supplemented, SG No.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of the Development of the Housing Market in Sofia 1 MARKET ANALYSIS of URBAN SPRAWL in SOFIA Assoc. Prof. Arch. Alexand
    Work Package 5 – Task 5.5 Analysis of the development of the housing market in Sofia MARKET ANALYSIS OF URBAN SPRAWL IN SOFIA Assoc. Prof. Arch. Alexander Slaev, Varna Free University The goals of this study are: • to identify whether and to what extent processes of urban sprawl exist in Sofia • to identify whether and to what extent these processes were/ are generated by the market • to identify the main indicators to measure urban sprawl and the impact of the market • to identify the specific features of market demand generating urban sprawl in Sofia • to identify the interests of the market players and groups that have major contribution to the processes of urban sprawl in Sofia • to identify the main indicators to measure urban sprawl and the impact of the market • to identify social and economic factors and components of urban policy that influence market demand that generates sprawl 1. Processes of urban expansion of Sofia – growth versus sprawl In this part of the study the growth of the town/ the city of Sofia will be examined with respect to the correlation between the growth of the population, the growth of the urbanized territory and the density of population. There is a relation between the processes of growth of a city and the processes of sprawl. Like sprawl, urban growth, too, usually results in expansion of urbanized territories. The main difference is that growth normally induces rises in urban densities, while falling densities are an inherent characteristic of urban sprawl. Therefore, the enlargement of the built-up are of Sofia is the first factor to be studied with respect to studying the processes of growth/ sprawl in Sofia.
    [Show full text]
  • Family Handbook the AAS Mission
    Anglo— American School of Sofia 2013-2014 Family Handbook The AAS Mission We engage, support and prepare each student for today and tomorrow. We… Foster a love of learning, healthy living 14 and international community - Develop the knowledge, skills and val- ues to communicate, find solutions and innovate Enhance critical thinking, resourceful- ness and creativity Cultivate leadership, compassion and responsible citizenship in both attitudes and actions Nurture the abilities to interact effec- tively with others and to act independ- ently with confidence Family Handbook 13 2 www.aas-sofia.org Welcome Dear Anglo-American School Community / Уважаеми родители и приятели на ААУ, Добре дошли - On behalf of the Anglo- American School of Sofia team, I extend best wishes to all students and their families as we start the 2013-2014 school year. This AAS Family Handbook and other school publications are available throughout the year on our website – www.aas-sofia.org. In order to facilitate an excellent learning environment of growth and change, we continually examine the work we do to ensure Family Handbook 13 our practices are commensurate with best practices around the world. The procedures and practices outlined in this handbook are a result of considerable thought and deliberation by our staff in conjunction with student and community input. We are very pleased that you have chosen to join us during this school year and beyond. Please take the time to review this handbook as it provides a common framework and language for our school community and thus fosters a stronger partnership. Such partnerships are critical for a school and community to be supportive of one another.
    [Show full text]
  • Pancharevoа–Аthe Charming Area Near Sofia
    Pancharevo ± The charming Area near Sofia www.pancharevo-bg.com Pancharevo Village and Resort It is picturesquely situated at the exit of a beautiful gorge in the direction from Sofia to Samokov and Borovets Winter resort in Rila Mountain. The village is a spa resort of local importance and significant sports center. It is surrounded by green hills - parts of the Vitosha and Lozen mountain. The favorable location and its altitude of 600 - 800 metres determined the village as a resort place with a healthy climate and also a little bit foggy days per a year Pancharevo mineral springs They have a rich history. The area was inhabited since ancient times, when Thracians established a settlement called Rilyanik. In Roman times in this area was built the mineral baths which had seven pools. There are suggestions that in both sources - in Sofia and in Pancharevo has practiced a cult of the god- physician Asklepios and the nymphs, because in both places have found parts of their barelefs ¹Urvichª Medieval Fortress Urvich is the last and best strong fortress of King Shishman and his brother King Ivan Asen V. Located in a beautiful meander near Pancharevo, about 5 kilometres from the village. In the late 14th century, near the fortress was held a strategic battle for the defense of Sredets by the Ottoman Turks Recent archaeological studies have shown that Urvich is not only a fortress and a small medieval town Pancharevo Lake Pancharevo Lake is a very beautiful artifikal lake near Sofia. The Area of the lake offers opportunities for recreation and entertainment.
    [Show full text]
  • Municipal Housing Policies: a Key Factor for Successful Integration at the Local Level
    MUNICIPAL HOUSING POLICIES: A KEY FACTOR FOR SUCCESSFUL INTEGRATION AT THE LOCAL LEVEL Snezhina Gabova Sofia, 2020 Municipal Housing Policies: a Key Factor for Integration at the Local Level This study was financed by the Representation of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Bulgaria. The views and recommendations presented in this document express only the author’s opinion and might not reflect the official position of UNHCR. About the author: Snezhina Gabova is a researcher at Sofia Development Association. She has a long-standing experience in research and project development in the fields of education, good governance, integration of third-country nationals. She holds an MA in Philosophy from Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski and PhD in Philosophy from Villanova University in Pennsylvania, USA. Cover photo: Nikolay Stoykov, 2015 1 Municipal Housing Policies: a Key Factor for Integration at the Local Level Abbreviations AMIF Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund ASA Agency for Social Assistance BAS Bulgarian Academy of Sciences BCRA Bulgarian Cities and Regions Association BCRM Bulgarian Council on Refugees and Migrants BHC Bulgarian Helsinki Committee BIPs Beneficiaries of international protection BP Border Police BRC Bulgarian Red Cross CEMR Council of European Municipalities and Regions CoM Council of Ministers CRA Civil Registration Act DG Directorate General EC European Commission ESIF European Structural and Investment Funds EU European Union FAR Foundation for Access to Rights IOM International Organization
    [Show full text]
  • Administrative Division of Sofia Municipality and Large Cities Act
    Administrative Division of Sofia Municipality and Large Cities Act Promulgated, SG No. 66/25.07.1995, amended and supplemented, SG No. 80/8.09.1995, amended, SG No. 90/15.10.1999, SG No. 31/10.04.2018 Text in Bulgarian: Закон за териториалното деление на столичната община и големите градове Article 1. (1) This act prescribes the administrative division of the capital municipality and of the cities with a population of over 300 000 people. (2) Within the meaning of this act cities with population of over 300 000 people are Plovdiv and Varna. Article 2. (1) The capital municipality is divided into quarters and mayoralties in the quarters. (2) Established in the capital municipality are twenty four quarters with the following names and boundaries: 1. "Sredets" quarter with boundaries: the Largo, Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., Knyaz Alexander Battenberg sq, Moskovska Str., Paris Str., Shipka Str., Khan Omourtag Str., Sitnyakovo Blvd., Peyu K. Yavorov Blvd., Dragan Tsankov Blvd., Evlogy Georguiev Blvd., Fridtjof Nansen Str., Patriarch Evtimiy Blvd. Vitosha Blvd. and St. Nedelya sq.; 2. "Krasno selo" quarter with boundaries: Hristo Botev Blvd., Prague Blvd., Georgui Sofiysky Str. Dimitar Nestorov Str., Bulgaria Blvd., Todor Kableshkov Str., Ovcha Koupel Blvd., Vladayska Reka, Zhitnitsa Str., Gornobansky Blvd., the North-eastern boundary of the tram depot, Vladayska reka, railway, Dobrudzhansky kray Str., Marko Balabanov Str, Pozitano Str.; 3. "Vazrazhdane" quarter with boundaries: Cyril and Methodius Str., Slivnitsa Blvd., Maria-Louisa Blvd., St. Nedelya sq., Pozitano Str., Marko Balabanov Str., Dobrudzhansky kray Str., railway, Vladayska river, Konstantin Velichkov Blvd.; 4. "Oborishte" quarter with boundaries: Slivnitsa Blvd., Danail Nikolaev Blvd., Sitnyakovo Blvd., Khan Omurtag Str., Shipka Str., Paris Str, Moskovska Str., Knyaz Alexander Battenberg sq., The Largo and Maria- Louisa Blvd.; 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Population Dynamics and Land Cover Changes of Urban Areas
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by RAUmPlan - Repository of Architecture, Urbanism and Planning SPATIUM International Review UDC 711.4:314.114(497.11) ; No. 31, July 2014, pp. 22-29 711.4:314.114(450) ; 711.4:314.114(497.2) -7 Original scientific paper DOI: 10.2298/SPAT1431022K POPULATION DYNAMICS AND LAND COVER CHANGES OF URBAN AREAS Nikola Krunić1,2,3, Institute of Architecture and Spatial & Urban Planning of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia Marija Maksin3, Institute of Architecture and Spatial & Urban Planning of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia Saša Milijić3, Institute of Architecture and Spatial & Urban Planning of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia Olgica Bakić3, Institute of Architecture and Spatial & Urban Planning of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia Jasmina Đurđević3, Institute of Architecture and Spatial & Urban Planning of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia In order to enable efficient management of spatial development of cities, it is essential to analyse changes in land cover, in the ‘consumption’ of the land surrounding cities and the attained rationality with respect to the use of already urban land (reflected in the urban population density). This paper provides an overview of the land cover changes in the period between 1990 and 2006, and the potential correlation between the dynamics of the total population change on the one hand, and the land cover change on the other. The initial hypotheses of this paper are: (1) occupation and sealing of productive soil in peri-urban zones is not proportional to the population dynamics of cities and their metropolitan areas; and (2) expansion of soil sealing in peri-urban zones is not significantly affected by the differences with regard to the natural surroundings and historical development of cities, nor by these cities being developed cities or cities in transition, capitalistic or post-socialist cities, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Forecasted Water Saving Potential in 2015
    This presentation premiered at WaterSmart Innovations watersmartinnovations.com Integration of participatory and technical approaches for urban water management in scarcity conditions Irina Ribarova*, G. Dimova, T. Wintgens, K. Tarnacki, L. S. Vamvakeridou-Lyroudia, T. Melin, D. Inman, P. Kalinkov University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodezy, Sofia, Bulgaria [email protected], 00359 886 315232 The research team z University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodezy, Bulgaria z Rheinisch-Westfaelische Technische Hochschule Aachen (RWTH), Germany z University of Exeter, UK z Cranfield University, UK Aquastress project z Financed by the EU Commission, 2005-2009; z Around 14 million Euro; z 36 partners; z 8 test sites – EU and Africa The test sites approach Iskar test site, Bulgaria Danube river Iskar river Upper Iskar region, Iskar reservoir Step 1 - LPSF z LPSF – Local public stakeholder forum; z Identification (mapping) of the stakeholders; z Assessment of stakeholder interests and agendas; z Investigation of patterns of interaction and dependence. Members of Iskar LPSF Participant Type Role Ministry of Environment and Institution Determines the water policy in Bulgaria Waters Danube Basin Directorate Institution Controls execution of the water law in the Iskar catchment Municipality of Samokov Institution Administrates the first large town upstream of Sofia Department of Dams and Cascades Public Utilities Operates the Iskar reservoir from the National Energy Company Sofiyska Voda Ltd Related Services Responsible for
    [Show full text]
  • STATE of RECYCLING of WASTE in BULGARIA 1. Introduction 2.1
    INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL "SCIENCE. BUSINESS. SOCIETY" WEB ISSN 2534-8485; PRINT ISSN 2367-8380 STATE OF RECYCLING OF WASTE IN BULGARIA Chief Assistant Professor PhD eng. Dolchinkov N. T., Acos. Prof. PhD Ozerova N. V.2 National Military University „Vasil Levski“, Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria, National Research University "Moscow Power Engineering Institute", Moscow, Russia [email protected] Abstract: The state of collection, storage and processing of some main waste in Bulgaria is under consideration. In accordance with the legislation in force in Bulgaria and the EU, separate collection of waste is increasingly necessary. Some examples of different types of waste show what the actual condition is and show good examples of work in this area. KEYWORDS: COLLECTION, RECYCLING, SEPARATE COLLECTION, STORAGE, WASTE 1. Introduction kilometers in the landfills of other cities, the closure of landfills, the dumping of bales of waste on landfills and other environmental Over the last few decades, mankind has been faced with the problems with waste treatment. growing amount of waste generated by people's activities. Apart In other words, the separate collection is something to be done. from that, more and more attention is being paid to the re-use of raw This can only be done through good cooperation between all the materials and the recycling of waste products. This will play a very parties involved and by finding better solutions and practices. The important role both in the use of scarce raw materials and in the problem is more than up-to-date, as there is a new signing of the reduction of these raw materials, their reuse and a significant contracts of the organizations working in the capital as well as their reduction in the volume of waste on a global scale.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Socio-Spatial Inequalities of Airbnb in Sofia, Bulgaria Maartje
    2018 Vol. 72 · No. 4 · 313–327 EXPLORING THE SOCIO-SPATIAL INEQUALITIES OF AIRBNB IN SOFIA, BULGARIA MAARTJE ROELOFSEN With 4 figures Received 21 May 2018 · Accepted 26 November 2018 Summary: The objective of this article is to provide an analysis of the spatialities of Airbnb in Sofia, Bulgaria. Relying on an analysis of both quantitative and qualitative data, this article firstly explores the diffusion and concentration of Airbnb listings in the city’s districts. It questions whether the platform’s self-proclaimed contribution to a more diversified offering of tourism accommodation indeed applies to the context of Sofia. It then identifies which listings are most popular among Airbnb guests, and examines who reaps the benefits and profits from this “sharing” economy and who does not. In doing so, this article aims to provide a more nuanced understanding of the power relations in the production and consumption of Airbnb experiences. Whilst discussing the socio-spatial impacts of Airbnb in Sofia, this article takes into account some of the broader urban transformations that have taken place in the city since the end of the socialist regime in 1989. The findings suggest that the large majority of Airbnb listings tend to concentrate in those districts that are marked by commercialization and gentrification and are home to a privileged higher-income population. These areas generally also already benefit from a high concentration of official tourism accommodation and tourist attractions. As such, the article concludes that, like in other European cities, Airbnb benefits a selective number of hosts and potentially further exacerbates an already problematic private rental market.
    [Show full text]