The Magnificently Illustrated Story Of
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Box 1298 Dallas, Texas 75221 San Antonio, Texas 78206 AREA CODE (213) 322-2430 772-2557 772-2558 craft horizons January/February 1968 Vol. XXVIII No. 1 4 The Craftsman's World 5 Countercues 6 Our Contributors 7 Letters 8 The Fantastic Palace of Ferdinand Cheval 16 Workshop: firing with oil. _by Paul Soldner 20 Art and Architecture by Barbara Poses Kafka 24 Clayton Bailey by Gary Bow(3r 27 Paper Part II: the solid scrap by Jan McDevitt and Mimi Shorr 30 Wall Works by Keorapetse Kgositsile 38 Exhibitions 49 Product News 50 Books 53 Calendar 54 Where to Show The cover: Labyrinthine passage deep in the interior of a "palace" built by French postman Ferdinand Cheval near the village of Hauterives in southern France. Cheval, who had no knowledge of architecture, worked on the building for over 35 years (1880-1915). At the age of 77, he wrote the story of how he built his "Palais Ideal." That story begins on page 8. Photograph by C. 0. Hulten. Editor-in-Chief | __Rose Slivka Managing Editor Patricia Dandignac Editorial Assistant Edith Dugmore Advertising Department _ . __Adele Zawadzky Editorial Board Robert Beverly Hale William Lescaze Leo Lionni Aileen O. Webb Ceramics _Daniel Rhodes Metal * Adda Husted-Andersen Textiles Lili Blumenau Wood Charles V. W. Brooks Bookbinding Po||y Lada-Mocarski Published bimonthly and copyrighted 1968 by the American Craftsmen's Council. 16 East 52nd Street, New York, N.Y. 10022. Telephone: Plaza 3-7425. Aileen O. Webb, Chairman of the Board; Kenneth Chorley, Vice-Chairman; Donald L. Wyckoff, Direc- tor; May E. Walter, Secretary; R. Leigh Glover, Treasurer; Joseph P. Fallarino, Assist- ant Treasurer. Trustees are Alfred Auerbach, Thomas D'Arcy Brophy, Mrs. Lewis G. Carpenter, Mrs H. Lansing Clute, Rene d'Harnoncourt, Mark Ellingson, August h r t r H Klll am Jr ack Lenor Larsen M!ir » n '^» I t u i t i ¿ ' frothy Liebet, Francil S. Merntt, De Witt Peterkin.. Jr., Frank Stanton.. John B. Stevens. Honorary trustees are Valla Lada-Mocarski and Edward Wormley. Craftsmen-trustees are J. Sheldon Carev. Trude Guermonprez, Earl McCutchen, Donald McKinley, Kenneth Shores, James re P at6S: $8 e ear and Ä H'nÄ c ü i°1° P i. y , higher, includes subscription to CRAFT HORIZONS. Single copy: $1.50. Second class postage paid at New York N Y J™? complete content of each issue of CRAFT HORIZONS is indexed in the Art Index and Reader s Guide to Periodical Literature, available in public libraries. Book re- view« published m CRAFT HORIZONS are indexed in Book Review Index. Microfilm edition is available from Universal Microfilms, 313 North First Street, Ann Arbor Michigan. grated paper. And with the water he was washed down the drain, The Craftsman's World leaving nothing behind him but a wet pavement. To create the figure, Byars used approximately 4,000 feet of Dissolvo paper- about 2,800 feet of which went into the body and legs, 300 into World Crafts Council Conference—Peru the arms, and 150 into the head . The second Byars event (Janu- ary 1) sent one mile of gold paper thread attached to a helium-filled weather balloon into the sky as a New Year's "gift to the universe." The deadline is rapidly approaching for charter plane reservations Byars released the balloon from the plaza of the CBS building and to the World Crafts Council's general assembly's third biennial sent it floating above the New York skyline. The gold paper thread meeting in Lima, Peru (August 25-September 5). Commitments must attached to the balloon was obtained from Japan especially for the be made by February 15, with a deposit of $100. So far, response event. The balloon, 10 feet in diameter, was supplied by the Helium to the conference has been excellent, with reservations flowing in Centennial Committee from Government and Industry. from East and West coasts—and in between—and Europe. Sessions will include an exploration of the Andean culture and its problems, a discussion of the organization and potential activities of the WCC, and a "dialogue" between traditional and contemporary Here and There craftsmen to explore how they can help each other. The last three days of the conference will be devoted to sightseeing—either to Cuzco or to other places near Lima. We've received an extraordinary number of letters asking where The cost of housing at Huampani, the conference site near Lima, Clayton Price took the dramatic photograph of Lenore Tawney's work will be $10 a day or $100 for the duration of the conference. The which appeared on page 20 of our November/December issue. charter flights there will be $350 from Los Angeles and $300 from Price's photograph was shot at the Benson Gallery, Bridgehampton, New York. For further details, write: World Crafts Council, 29 West New York, opening day of the Tawney exhibition there last summer 53rd Street, New York, N. Y. 10019. The first in a series of dialogues on contemporary art, sponsored by the Milwaukee Art Center, Wisconsin, and held at the center November 16, presented a symposium with Paula Adler, weaver (N ew York); Bob Arneson, ceramic sculptor (Doylestown, Pennsyl- Appointments and Resignations vania); Brent Kington, silversmith (Carbondale, Illinois); and Harvey Littleton, glassblower (Madison, Wisconsin). Vern Funk (Kenosha, Wisconsin) was moderator . Marietta College's Department James S. Plaut, in addition to his duties as secretary-general of the of Fine Arts, Ohio, presented a combined demonstration-exhibi- World Crafts Council (CRAFT HORIZONS, November/December tion of work by Japanese ceramist Hiroaki Morino. In three half- 1967), will also be working with Donald L. Wyckoff, executive hour demonstrations, the potter threw about 28 pieces, concluding vice-president of the American Craftsmen's Council, raising funds each with a dissection of the work to show it in cross section. for the ACC . Herbert Raynaud, director of the American Crafts- The exhibition featured some 70 pieces varying from thrown bottles men's Council's Museum West, San Francisco, California, has re- to slab platters and wall pieces . Among the nominees for the signed from his position, after having been with Museum West for A.I.D. International Awards are frequent CRAFT HORIZONS contri- one year. Lois Ladas will serve as acting director of the museum butor Nell Znamierowski for Regal Rugs, in the floor coverings until a permanent successor is appointed .. The Tucson Art Center, category; and American Craftsmen's Council trustee Dorothy Liebes Tucson, Arizona, has appointed Jerome Anderson as curator of edu- for Spring Mills, in the domestic category ... The Fashion Institute of cation . Frederick V. Mills of the University of Tennessee, Knox- Technology, New York, will hold a five-day workshop in knitting ville, has been named chairman of the crafts advisory panel to the technology (January 29-February 2) at the institute's knitting labora- Tennessee Arts Commission . James Noel-White, deputy director tory, conducted by Raymond McCaughey, associate professor of of Britain's Council of Industrial Design, has been elected chairman knitting technology, and his staff . The Cloth Company of Nan- delegate of the World Crafts Council's British section. tucket has opened a new shop at 1045 Madison Avenue, New York. Managed by Inge Wettstein Brenner, the shop offers a mail-order service and a home-study course in all types of embroidery . The Delaware Art Center, Wilmington, Delaware, has added to its per- Paper In Action manent collection of crafts the following: a lidded pedestal pot by Victor Spinski; a cloisonné enamel on pewter cigarette box by Hilda Two art-in-action events took place on Fifty-third Street, site of Kraus; a woven wool and rayon blanket by Clinton Mackenzi; and New York's Museum of Contemporary Crafts, in conjunction with a knotted iguana toy by Louise Todd. the museum's "Made With Paper" show. Both were created and conceived by artist-craftsman James Lee Byars, who has studied paper extensively in Japan.