Core Magazine June 2000
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June 2000 A Publication of The Computer Museum History Center www.computerhistory.org CORE 1.2 IN THIS A NEW VISION ISSUE I’m extremely excited and grateful for this I have developed a set of priorities and tasks June 2000 INSIDE FRONT COVER A publication of The Computer Museum History Center once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to serve as The all aimed at moving the Museum forward as the A New Vision CORE 1.2 John C Toole Computer Museum History Center’s new authoritative and world-recognized reference Mission Executive Director and CEO. We have an for computer history. These priorities include: To preserve and present for posterity the artifacts and stories of the information age important dream — to preserve and present the 2 artifacts and stories of the information age — PEOPLE – the individuals who make the Vision Our Beginnings: Then & Now To explore the computing revolution and its impact on Eleanor Weber Dickman and a rapidly unfolding plan to make it a reality. museum tick: Board, donors, staff, scientists, the human experience hobbyists, volunteers, and people interested in Our strategic advantages not only go beyond our computing history. Executive Staff 6 growing, world-class collection of artifacts but John C Toole Report on Museum Activities Executive Director and CEO 2 Karen Mathews also include people who make daily commitments INNOVATION – the technologies, ideas, and Karen Mathews of energy, time, and money. We have the best systems to make a revolutionary new class of Executive Vice President Eleanor Weber Dickman 9 staff, volunteers, Board of Trustees, and donors museum that will capture computing’s past, Vice President of Development & Public Relations of any organization I’ve ever seen! present, and implications for the future. Focus on People Board of Trustees Charlie Pfefferkorn We have made great strides in the last few COMMUNITIES – the organizations, Leonard J Shustek, Chairman Lee Courtney VenCraft, LLC months. Over 200 supporters attended our institutions, societies, and groups that will David L Anderson 7 gathering on May 3rd at the Visible Storage become our partners in building a persistent Executive Consultant 10 C Gordon Bell From the Collection Exhibit Area, and I hope you have seen the great collaborative network for the longer term. Microsoft Corporation press coverage we have been attracting (e.g., Peggy Burke The IBM Stretch System SF Examiner, May 12, 2000, “Bits of History”). OPERATIONS – the principles, policies, 1185 Design Dag Spicer Andrea Cunningham We are now an independent 501(c)(3) non-profit technology, and people to operate a world-class Cunningham Communication organization; the Board has added several museum ecosystem that will exceed all your Samuel Fuller 11 Analog Devices dynamic new members (list on opposite page), Recent Donations expectations. Eric Hahn 9 and our staff is growing to meet your needs Inventures Group (page 13). Our Computer History Lecture Series Gardner Hendrie 12 There’s so much more to be done, but I know you Sigma Partners attracts standing-room audiences and world- can tell that we are swiftly moving the museum Peter Hirshberg Annual Supporters class speakers; our collection continues to grow into its next phase! This translates into a call to Interpacket Group Charles H (Chuck) House exponentially (page 11); we have added some new help in various ways: 1) Take the time to get Intel Converged Communications Group, Dialogic Division Membership Information exhibits to our Visible Storage Exhibit Area — involved – as a volunteer, innovator, contributor, Dave House such as the Meiko CS-2 supercomputer, the Pixar donor or lecturer – in capturing, preserving, and Christine Hughes 10 13 Image computer, and a Sun-1 workstation; we are organizing history; 2) Help us spread the word Highway 1 Upcoming Events Steve Kirsch evolving into a leading partner in the NASA about our mission, and encourage others to get Propel Software Corporation Research Park; and we will soon unveil involved; 3) Give us your ideas, concerns, and Ike R Nassi Staff Contact Information Cisco Systems aggressive plans to develop a permanent home in suggestions; 4) Carefully consider contributing to Suhas Patil three to five years! And, I must mention the the strong financial base we need each year TUFAN BACK COVER Bernard L Peuto Mystery Items GREAT team of people who have restored an IBM to operate, and to our capital and endowment Concord Consulting BACK from the Collection 1620 – it’s a sight to behold, and the real lessons opportunities that we will be announcing soon. John William Poduska Sr that we’ve learned from this “info-architectural” Advanced Visual Systems F Grant Saviers dig are being documented for the world. Again, thanks for your help – we will always need Private Investor it! You’ll hear from me often as we build this John Shoch Alloy Ventures living legacy aimed at preserving the invention Pierluigi Zappacosta that has given each of us so much and has truly Digital Persona changed the world. © 2000, The Computer Museum History Center. The Museum is an independent 501 (c) (3) organization, TID# 77-0507525. PO Box 367, Moffett Field, CA 94035. The Computer Museum History Center Moffett Federal Airfield Building T12-A Moffett Field, CA 94035 John C Toole +1 650 604 2579 +1 650 604 2594 (fax) Cover Photo Executive Director & CEO An operator sits at the IBM Stretch’s www.computerhistory.org impressive console (see pg 10). OUR by Eleanor Weber Dickman The Digital Computer Museum celebrates its opening The unloading crew smiled with relief as four hangar dirigible largest Field, beside the world’s Building 126 at Moffett A NEW HOME 18-wheelers carrying 100,000 pounds of BEGINNINGS computing history rolled to a stop in front of In the fall of 1983, The Computer Museum Building 126 (a warehouse located at NASA’s finalized plans to relocate to Museum Wharf in Moffett Field in Mountain View, California). The the heart of downtown Boston, sharing space group was waiting to unload machines, artifacts, with the venerable and popular Children’s documents, photographs, journals and other Museum. The Computer Museum occupied the memorabilia — all bearing witness to the top two floors of a renovated wool warehouse extraordinary history of a most amazing with a view of the city. It offered greater visibility intellectual revolution. for the Museum’s ambitious educational and THEN preservation goals. An exciting 60,000 square These were not ordinary workmen. In several feet of space would be available for exhibition cases, these very volunteers were developers and administration. The Museum, which had and users of the mainframes, processors, dropped “Digital” from its title, set May 1984 as operating systems, and languages that comprised the target date for the opening of its first public the collection they were about to move into a Its first public event was a lecture on the EDSAC exhibition in its new home. Visible Storage Exhibit Area at Moffett Field. by Maurice Wilkes. At the time, Gwen noted, “the This was an important step forward for The birth of The Museum was coincident with As the year turned, Museum volunteers devoted Computer Museum History Center that had been [Digital’s] 25th anniversary and… was the over 200 person-hours to a series of “packing established in 1996 in Silicon Valley as the West Corporation’s… present to the public.” The parties” for the move to 300 Congress Street. Coast branch of The Computer Museum in Museum was supervised by a distinguished board many years for it lived where Boston, Museum Wharf in the heart of downtown to The Museum relocated And, as they would do 13 years later in California, 1.2 CORE 2 Boston, Massachusetts. of directors reflective of the diverse nature of volunteers helped unpack the collection at its the information industry. Exhibits were new site. 3 CORE 1.2 CORE Gordon Bell, Gwen Bell, and Len Shustek stood augmented with lectures by and about computer at the forefront of this effort. Shustek, a staunch pioneers, and included historic and archival On November 13, 1984, the Museum officially advocate for preserving computing history, collections of machines displayed to show their opened to the public. The initial exhibits included: currently serves as the chairman of the Board “intrinsic beauty and functionality.” the Whirlwind vacuum tube computer; the SAGE of Trustees. Gordon Bell, senior researcher at computer room; Gordon Bell’s 20-year timeline of Microsoft, former VP at Digital Equipment major inventions, software developments, and Corporation, and recipient of the National Medal THE EARLY YEARS: benchmark applications; and the story of Cray of Technology, and his wife, the visionary Gwen PEOPLE AND PROGRAMS computers. Gwen described the exhibits as “the Bell, were the force and drive that had brought tip of the iceberg of our collection of artifacts, The Computer Museum into being over 15 years As the Digital Computer Museum grew, its working machines, software, documentation, ago and helped guide it through its amazing services expanded. The growth of the archives photographs and films.” Gwen Bell had been at development and growth. and library was spurred both by the ongoing the helm of The Computer Museum since 1982, collection of artifacts and the development of serving as Founding President, Treasurer, and other programs. Archival documentation, Executive Director. Oliver Strimpel, the Museum’s IN THE BEGINNING reference materials, and audio-visual Associate Director and Curator, aided her from transcriptions of lectures extended the 1983 onward. Joseph F Cashen, a founder of Gwen Bell remembers how it all began. The Museum’s focus to an international scope. In Prime Computer, became the Museum’s new concept of a computer museum developed while the spring of 1982, the Museum received non- executive director in 1987.