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A Synopsis of Phaseoleae (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) James Andrew Lackey Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1977 A synopsis of Phaseoleae (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) James Andrew Lackey Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Lackey, James Andrew, "A synopsis of Phaseoleae (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) " (1977). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 5832. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/5832 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. -
O Attribution — You Must Give Appropriate Credit, Provide a Link to the License, and Indicate If Changes Were Made
COPYRIGHT AND CITATION CONSIDERATIONS FOR THIS THESIS/ DISSERTATION o Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. o NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes. o ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original. How to cite this thesis Surname, Initial(s). (2012) Title of the thesis or dissertation. PhD. (Chemistry)/ M.Sc. (Physics)/ M.A. (Philosophy)/M.Com. (Finance) etc. [Unpublished]: University of Johannesburg. Retrieved from: https://ujcontent.uj.ac.za/vital/access/manager/Index?site_name=Research%20Output (Accessed: Date). An inventory of the most popular medicinal barks sold on Johannesburg muthi markets and the antimicrobial activity of selected extracts and isolated chemical compounds By Gugulethu Philadelphia Khumalo Dissertation submitted In fulfilment of the requirements For the degree MAGISTER SCIENTIAE In BOTANY In the FACULTY OF SCIENCE At the UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG SUPERVISOR: PROF. B-E. VAN WYK CO-SUPERVISOR: DR. N.J. SADGROVE CO-SUPERVISOR: PROF. S.F. VAN VUUREN JULY 2018 Affidavit I, Gugulethu Philadelphia Khumalo, declare that this dissertation is my own work. It has only been submitted (by myself) for the degree of Master of Science in Botany at the University of Johannesburg. It has never been submitted before for any degree or examination at any other University. I also state that all the sources that I have used herein have been appropriately acknowledged. -
Antioxidant Activity and Molecular Docking Study of Erythrina × Neillii Polyphenolics
South African Journal of Botany 121 (2019) 470–477 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect South African Journal of Botany journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/sajb Antioxidant activity and molecular docking study of Erythrina × neillii polyphenolics S.K. Gabr a,R.O.Bakra,⁎,E.S.Mostafaa,A.M.El-Fishawyb,T.S.El-Alfyb a Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts, 11787 Giza, Egypt. b Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, 11562 Cairo, Egypt article info abstract Article history: Species of genus Erythrina have a great contribution in folk medicine; various species are utilized as a tranquilizer, Received 24 August 2018 to treat insomnia, inflammation and colic. Besides, Erythrina species have reported antioxidant, hepatoprotective Received in revised form 9 December 2018 and anxiolytic activities. Erythrina × neillii is a hybrid obtained through a cross between E. herbacea L. and Accepted 18 December 2018 E. humeana Spreng. It has not been well-studied for its chemical or biological profile; therefore it represents an Available online xxxx interesting field of study. In this study, seven phenolic compounds; two hydrolysable tannins (1,3), one phenolic fl – fi Edited by J Grúz acid (2) and four known avonoids (4 7) were isolated and characterized for the rst time in E × neillii and Erythrina genus except for vitexin (7). Isolated compounds were assessed for their antioxidant activities using Keywords: ORAC assay. 2″-O-galloyl orientin (6) exhibited the highest activity followed by 2″-O-galloyl vitexin (5). Flexible Erythrina × neillii molecular docking on heme oxygenase, an important stress protein that is involved in cellular protection, antiox- Polyphenolics idant and anti-inflammatory activities, justified the antioxidant activity of the isolated compounds. -
ORNAMENTAL GARDEN PLANTS of the GUIANAS: an Historical Perspective of Selected Garden Plants from Guyana, Surinam and French Guiana
f ORNAMENTAL GARDEN PLANTS OF THE GUIANAS: An Historical Perspective of Selected Garden Plants from Guyana, Surinam and French Guiana Vf•-L - - •• -> 3H. .. h’ - — - ' - - V ' " " - 1« 7-. .. -JZ = IS^ X : TST~ .isf *“**2-rt * * , ' . / * 1 f f r m f l r l. Robert A. DeFilipps D e p a r t m e n t o f B o t a n y Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. \ 1 9 9 2 ORNAMENTAL GARDEN PLANTS OF THE GUIANAS Table of Contents I. Map of the Guianas II. Introduction 1 III. Basic Bibliography 14 IV. Acknowledgements 17 V. Maps of Guyana, Surinam and French Guiana VI. Ornamental Garden Plants of the Guianas Gymnosperms 19 Dicotyledons 24 Monocotyledons 205 VII. Title Page, Maps and Plates Credits 319 VIII. Illustration Credits 321 IX. Common Names Index 345 X. Scientific Names Index 353 XI. Endpiece ORNAMENTAL GARDEN PLANTS OF THE GUIANAS Introduction I. Historical Setting of the Guianan Plant Heritage The Guianas are embedded high in the green shoulder of northern South America, an area once known as the "Wild Coast". They are the only non-Latin American countries in South America, and are situated just north of the Equator in a configuration with the Amazon River of Brazil to the south and the Orinoco River of Venezuela to the west. The three Guianas comprise, from west to east, the countries of Guyana (area: 83,000 square miles; capital: Georgetown), Surinam (area: 63, 037 square miles; capital: Paramaribo) and French Guiana (area: 34, 740 square miles; capital: Cayenne). Perhaps the earliest physical contact between Europeans and the present-day Guianas occurred in 1500 when the Spanish navigator Vincente Yanez Pinzon, after discovering the Amazon River, sailed northwest and entered the Oyapock River, which is now the eastern boundary of French Guiana. -
Ethnobotanical Study on Wild Edible Plants Used by Three Trans-Boundary Ethnic Groups in Jiangcheng County, Pu’Er, Southwest China
Ethnobotanical study on wild edible plants used by three trans-boundary ethnic groups in Jiangcheng County, Pu’er, Southwest China Yilin Cao Agriculture Service Center, Zhengdong Township, Pu'er City, Yunnan China ren li ( [email protected] ) Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0810-0359 Shishun Zhou Shoutheast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Liang Song Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Center for Intergrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ruichang Quan Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Huabin Hu CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Research Keywords: wild edible plants, trans-boundary ethnic groups, traditional knowledge, conservation and sustainable use, Jiangcheng County Posted Date: September 29th, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-40805/v2 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Version of Record: A version of this preprint was published on October 27th, 2020. See the published version at https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-020-00420-1. Page 1/35 Abstract Background: Dai, Hani, and Yao people, in the trans-boundary region between China, Laos, and Vietnam, have gathered plentiful traditional knowledge about wild edible plants during their long history of understanding and using natural resources. The ecologically rich environment and the multi-ethnic integration provide a valuable foundation and driving force for high biodiversity and cultural diversity in this region. -
Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site
Powell, Schmidt, Halvorson In Cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site Plant and Vertebrate Vascular U.S. Geological Survey Southwest Biological Science Center 2255 N. Gemini Drive Flagstaff, AZ 86001 Open-File Report 2005-1167 Southwest Biological Science Center Open-File Report 2005-1167 February 2007 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey National Park Service In cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site By Brian F. Powell, Cecilia A. Schmidt , and William L. Halvorson Open-File Report 2005-1167 December 2006 USGS Southwest Biological Science Center Sonoran Desert Research Station University of Arizona U.S. Department of the Interior School of Natural Resources U.S. Geological Survey 125 Biological Sciences East National Park Service Tucson, Arizona 85721 U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2006 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS-the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web:http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Suggested Citation Powell, B. F, C. A. Schmidt, and W. L. Halvorson. 2006. Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Fort Bowie National Historic Site. -
Tree and Tree-Like Species of Mexico: Asteraceae, Leguminosae, and Rubiaceae
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 84: 439-470, 2013 Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 84: 439-470, 2013 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.32013 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.32013439 Tree and tree-like species of Mexico: Asteraceae, Leguminosae, and Rubiaceae Especies arbóreas y arborescentes de México: Asteraceae, Leguminosae y Rubiaceae Martin Ricker , Héctor M. Hernández, Mario Sousa and Helga Ochoterena Herbario Nacional de México, Departamento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Apartado postal 70- 233, 04510 México D. F., Mexico. [email protected] Abstract. Trees or tree-like plants are defined here broadly as perennial, self-supporting plants with a total height of at least 5 m (without ascending leaves or inflorescences), and with one or several erect stems with a diameter of at least 10 cm. We continue our compilation of an updated list of all native Mexican tree species with the dicotyledonous families Asteraceae (36 species, 39% endemic), Leguminosae with its 3 subfamilies (449 species, 41% endemic), and Rubiaceae (134 species, 24% endemic). The tallest tree species reach 20 m in the Asteraceae, 70 m in the Leguminosae, and also 70 m in the Rubiaceae. The species-richest genus is Lonchocarpus with 67 tree species in Mexico. Three legume genera are endemic to Mexico (Conzattia, Hesperothamnus, and Heteroflorum). The appendix lists all species, including their original publication, references of taxonomic revisions, existence of subspecies or varieties, maximum height in Mexico, and endemism status. Key words: biodiversity, flora, tree definition. Resumen. Las plantas arbóreas o arborescentes se definen aquí en un sentido amplio como plantas perennes que se pueden sostener por sí solas, con una altura total de al menos 5 m (sin considerar hojas o inflorescencias ascendentes) y con uno o varios tallos erectos de un diámetro de al menos 10 cm. -
Floristic Composition in Deciduous Tropical Forest to West of Irapuato, Guanajuato
36 Article Journal of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources June 2019 Vol.5 No.15 36-43 Floristic composition in deciduous tropical forest to west of Irapuato, Guanajuato Composición florística del Bosque tropical caducifolio al oeste de Irapuato, Guanajuato HERNÁNDEZ-HERNÁNDEZ, Victoria†*, RAMOS-LÓPEZ, Luis Fernando and COLLI-MULL, Juan Gualberto Departamento de Biología, Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Irapuato, carretera Irapuato-Silao km 12.5, 36821 Irapuato, Guanajuato, México ID 1st Author: Victoria, Hernández-Hernández / ORC ID: 0000-0001-7952 041X ID 1st Coauthor: Luis Fernando, Ramos-López / ORC ID: 0000-0002-5814 6593 ID 2nd Coauthor: Juan Gualberto, Colli-Mull / ORC ID: 0000-0001-9398 5977 DOI: 10.35429/JESN.2019.15.5.36.43 Received April 26, 2019; Accepted June 30, 2019 Abstract Resumen The flora of Irapuato has been poorly explored, La flora de Irapuato ha sido poco explorada, debido a because it is an area dedicated to agriculture and there que es un área dedicada principalmente a la agricultura are few strains of tropical deciduous forest and y quedan pocos manchones de bosque tropical subtropical scrubland. The objectives of the study caducifolio y matorral subtropical. Los objetivos del were to know the floristic composition in Cerro del estudio fueron conocer la composición florística en el Veinte, compare the richness of species with other Cerro del Veinte, comparar la riqueza de especies con locations that have the same type of vegetation and otras localidades que presentan el mismo tipo de determine the conservation status of the species vegetación y determinar el estado de conservación de according to NOM-059 SEMARNAT-2010. -
Fabaceae Medicinal Flora with Therapeutic Potential in Savanna
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 28 (2018) 738–750 ww w.elsevier.com/locate/bjp Original article Fabaceae medicinal flora with therapeutic potential in Savanna areas in the Chapada do Araripe, Northeastern Brazil a,∗ b a Márcia Jordana Ferreira Macêdo , Daiany Alves Ribeiro , Maria de Oliveira Santos , b a a Delmacia Gonc¸ alves de Macêdo , Julimery Gonc¸ alves Ferreira Macedo , Bianca Vilar de Almeida , a a a,b Manuele Eufrasio Saraiva , Maria Natália Soares de Lacerda , Marta Maria de Almeida Souza a Laboratório de Ecologia Vegetal, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Regional do Cariri, Crato, CE, Brazil b Programa de Pós-graduac¸ ão em Etnobiologia e Conservac¸ ão da Natureza, Universidade Regional do Cariri, Crato, CE, Brazil a b s t r a c t a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Fabaceae is one of the largest families of ethnopharmacological importance. From this botanical group, Received 11 November 2017 important chemical constituents that act in the treatment and/or healing of various bodily systems arise. Accepted 28 June 2018 The objective of this study was to evaluate the most versatile Fabaceae species and the agreement of use Available online 18 September 2018 among the informants, in the Chapada do Araripe Savanna. The research included five rural communities located in the municipalities of Nova Olinda, Crato, Barbalha, Moreilândia and Exu, covering the states Keywords: of Ceará and Pernambuco. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 126 informants, adopting the Ethnopharmacology snowball technique and using a standardized form. The relative importance and the Informant Consensus Legumes Factor were analyzed for the selection of species with therapeutic potential. -
By Ugwu Patience Ngozi Pg/M. Pharm/08/49752 Department
EFFECTS OF HEAVY METALS ON THE AIR POLLUTION TOLERANCE INDICES ( APTI ) OF FIVE MEDICINAL PLANTS GROWING WITHIN QUARRY SITE IN ISHI-AGU, EBONYI STATE, NIGERIA. BY UGWU PATIENCE NGOZI PG/M. PHARM/08/49752 DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOGNOSY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINES, FACULTY OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA, NSUKKA OCTOBER, 2014 TITLE PAGE EFFECT OF HEAVY METALS ON THE AIR POLLUTION TOLERANCE INDICES ( APTI ) OF FIVE MEDICINAL PLANTS GROWING WITHIN QUARRY SITE IN ISHI-AGU, EBONYI STATE, NIGERIA BY UGWU PATIENCE NGOZI PG/M. PHARM/08/49752 BEING REPORT SUMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOGNOSY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE, FACULTY OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA, NSUKKA, IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF PHARMACY (M.PHARM) DEGREE. PROF.( MRS) .S.I. INYA-AGHA (SUPERVISOR) DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOGNOSY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINES FACULTY OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA, NSUKKA OCTOBER 2014 i CERTIFICATION This project report titled ”Effect of heavy metals on the Air Pollution Tolerance Indices (APTI) of five medicinal plants:Vitex doniana (Lamiceae ), Anthocleista djalonensis (Gentianae), Ricinus communis (Euphorbiacea ), Cnestis ferruginea(Connaraceae) and Manihot esculenta (Euphorbiacea ), growing within quarry site in Ishi-Agu, Ebonyi State Nigeria” is hereby certified as meeting the requirements for the award of Masters of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) degree in the Department of Pharmacognosy and Environmental Medicines, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences,University of Nigeria, Nsukka. ____________________ ____________________ Supervisor Head of Department ____________________ _____________________ Date Date ____________________ External Examiner _________________ Date ii DEDICATION This work is dedicated to my lovely, caring husband (Ugwu Benjamin Sunday) and our children, Ebuka, Ugochukwu and Munachimso. -
Inventario De Flora Y Fauna En El CBIMA (12.6
ii CRÉDITOS Comité Directivo José Vicente Troya Rodríguez Representante Residente del PNUD en Costa Rica Kryssia Brade Representante Residente Adjunta del PNUD en Costa Rica Coordinado por Miriam Miranda Quirós Coordinadora del proyecto Paisajes Productivos-PNUD Consultores que trabajaron en la realización del estudio José Esteban Jiménez, estudio de plantas vasculares Federico Oviedo Brenes, estudio de plantas vasculares Fabián Araya Yannarella, estudio de hongos Víctor J. Acosta-Chaves, estudios de aves, de anfibios y de reptiles Susana Gutiérrez Acuña, estudio de mamíferos Revisado por el comité editorial PNUD Rafaella Sánchez Ingrid Hernández Jose Daniel Estrada Diseño y diagramación Marvin Rojas San José, Costa Rica, 2019 iii RESUMEN EJECUTIVO El conocimiento sobre la diversidad 84 especies esperadas, 21 especies de biológica que habita los ecosistemas anfibios y 84 especies de reptiles. naturales, tanto boscosos como no boscosos, así como en áreas rurales y La diversidad acá presentada, con urbanas, es la línea base fundamental excepción de los hongos, es entre 100 y para establecer un manejo y una gestión 250% mayor respecto al estudio similar adecuadas sobre la protección, efectuado en el 2001 (FUNDENA 2001). conservación y uso sostenible de los La cantidad de especies sensibles es recursos naturales. En el Corredor baja para cada grupo de organismos Biológico Interurbano Maria Aguilar se respecto al total. El CBIMA posee una encontró un total de 765 especies de gran cantidad de especies de plantas plantas vasculares, (74.9% son nativas nativas con alto potencial para restaurar de Costa Rica y crecen naturalmente en espacios físicos degradados y para el CBIMA, un 3.5% son nativas de Costa utilizar como ornamentales. -
Leguminosas Del Centro Del Estado De Nuevo León, México
Anales del Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Serie Botánica 75(1): 73-85. 2004 Leguminosas del centro del estado de Nuevo León, México EDUARDO ESTRADA CASTILLÓN* CARMEN YEN MÉNDEZ* ALFONSO DELGADO SALINAS** JOSÉ A. VILLARREAL QUINTANILLA*** RESUMEN. Se estudia la diversidad de las especies de leguminosas en el centro del estado de Nuevo León. Se registra un total de 65 géneros, 168 especies y 36 taxa infraespecíficos. La familia Fabaceae comprende 41 géneros y 99 especies, Mimosaceae 12 y 35 y Caesalpiniaceae 12 y 34, respectivamente. Los géneros con mayor número de especies son Acacia (14), Senna (13), Desmodium (11), Dalea (10), Phaseolus (7), Mimosa (6) y Crotalaria (5). Veinte de los géneros presentan tres especies, uno presenta cinco y seis presentan seis o más. Del total de 174 taxa registrados (especies y categorías infraespecíficas), las leguminosas herbáceas son las más abundantes en la zona y representan 39.6 % (69 especies), los arbustos constituyen 36.2% (63 especies), las lianas y enredaderas 17.8% (31 especies) y las arbóreas 6.32% (11 especies). El mayor número de taxa se registra en el bosque de encino (85), matorral Tamaulipeco (83) y bosque de encino-pino (79). La menor diversidad de especies se encuentra en el matorral xerófilo (36). Palabras clave: flora, leguminosas, diversidad, Nuevo León, México Abstract. A study of the diversity of legumes in the central part of the state of Nuevo León was undertaken. Sixty-five genera, 168 species and 36 infraespecific taxa were recorded. The family Fabaceae comprises 41 genera and 99 species, Mimosaceae with 12 and 35 and Caesalpiniaceae with 12 and 34, respectively.