DOCSLIB.ORG

American Physical Society 2016 Annual Report Tm

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
American Physical Society 2016 Annual Report Tm AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY 2016 ANNUAL REPORT TM The American Physical Society strives to Be the leading voice for physics and an authoritative source of physics information for the advancement of physics and the benefit of humanity; Provide effective programs in support of the physics community and the conduct of physics; Collaborate with national scientific societies for the advancement of science, science education, and the science community; Cooperate with international physics societies to promote physics, to support physicists worldwide, and to foster international collaboration; Promote an active, engaged and diverse membership, and support the activities of its units and members. Cover Images: Image in blue rectangle: Disorder-induced two-step melting of vortex matter in Co-intercalated NbSe2 single crystals [S. C. Ganguli et al., Phys. Rev. B 93, 144503 (2016)]. Image in green rectangle: Tight detection efficiency bounds of Bell tests in no-signaling theories [Z. Cao and T. Peng, Phys. Rev. A 94, 042126 (2016)]. Image in gold rectangle: Measurement of the circular polarization in radio emission from extensive air showers confirms emission mechanisms [O. Scholten et al., Phys. Rev. D 94, 103010 (2016)]. Image in red rectangle: Low-temperature Hall effect in bismuth chalcogenides thin films [A. Yu. Kuntsevich et al., Phys. Rev. B 94, 235401 (2016)]. © 2017 AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY This is an extraordinarily exciting time in physics. 2016 saw the confirmation of the existence of gravitational waves, 100 years after Einstein’s prediction. The scientific paper announcing this discovery was published in the APS flagship journal, Physical Review Letters. Following several years after the observational evidence for the existence of the Higgs Boson at CERN, the LIGO announcement continues to confirm that there are exciting physics discoveries ahead. In 2016, we awarded our first APS Medal for Exceptional Achievement in Research to the distinguished physicist Edward Witten. This past year APS also recognized 50 other prize and award winners for contributions to forefront research, education, and outreach activities. The APS Council elected 248 members to Fellowship in the Society and 146 individuals were honored as Outstanding Referees for APS journals. Representatives from both the APS and European Physical Society (EPS) leadership presented a plaque at the Institute for Advanced Studies in Princeton, designating that institution as the first joint APS/EPS historic site in the U.S. We have continued our efforts to advocate for a diverse, inclusive community of physicists. The Ad Hoc Committee on LGBT Issues released the LGBT Climate in Physics: Building an Inclusive Community report, with a number of recommendations for making the physics workplace more welcoming and inclusive for LGBT physicists. With the goal of increasing the number of underrepresented minorities graduating with a bachelor’s degree in physics, APS, on the advice of its Committee on Minorities and with the endorsement of the APS Council, has initiated the National Mentoring Community (NMC). The NMC held its second conference at the University of Houston in October, 2016. In the area of education, I have been exploring how undergraduates might have more opportunities to do research at international facilities, given the declining number of large facilities in high-energy physics in the U.S. It has been an honor and a privilege to serve as president of the American Physical Society. My sincere thanks are extended to the staff of APS and our outstanding members. Sincerely yours, Homer A. Neal 2016 APS President © 2017 AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY APS Membership in 2016 NUMBER OF APS MEMBERS 54,029 74% 15% 11% male female no data AGE DISTRIBUTION OF APS MEMBERS 23% 17% 14% 12% 12% 11% 11% 3030 & underunder 31-4031-40 41-5041-50 51-6051-60 61-7061-70 71-8071-80 nono datadata 4 | American Physical Society | 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 248 APS FELLOWS 38 female 210 male APS MEMBERS RESIDED IN 109 COUNTRIES Middle East & Central & Canada N. Africa S. Africa 3% Latin America <1% & Caribbean 1% Western Asia & 76% 1% Europe <1% the Pacific United States Eastern & Territories 9% Europe 9% Be a Leading Voice for Physics The APS objective is to advance and diffuse the knowledge of physics, and the Society prides itself on hosting the top collection of physics research journals—the Physical Review family— which publishes the most important physics research. Representing over 54,000 members working in academia, national laboratories, and industry in the U.S. and throughout the world, APS also provides opportunities for our diverse group to support their passions. This past year, advocacy groups for political outreach and industry made a huge impact. 6 | American Physical Society | 2016 ANNUAL REPORT Growing the Physical Review Family Policy and Advocacy in Action APS started 2016 with the launch of Physical Review The APS Office of Public Affairs (OPA) continued to be Fluids. Endorsed by the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics, at the forefront of physics in action — OPA developed the journal is dedicated to research that helps advance two policy recommendations that were addressed in our understanding of fluid dynamics. Physical Review U.S. congressional legislation and adopted by executive Fluids continues the quality that APS journals are known branch agencies, creating a powerful voice for physics for; the journal staff and editorial board vetted over in government. In response to the soaring cost of 700 peer-reviewed submissions since its inception, and helium in 2016, OPA generated bipartisan action in published eight issues in its first volume. This SCI- the U.S. House Committee on National Resources to indexed, online journal, now with over 280 accepted conserve and advance the nation’s helium reserves. submissions, is an ideal complement to the Physical OPA also worked with select members of Congress Review collection. to advance legislative proposals in the American Innovation and Competitiveness Act, signed into law by In 2016, Physical Review Letters, the most-cited President Obama. For over 2,000 members who sought physics journal in the world, published an extraordinary involvement at the political level, OPA hosted grassroots paper reporting the first detection of gravitational advocacy efforts across the U.S., contacting each waves at the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave members’ elected officials through meetings, phone calls, Observatory (LIGO). Authors gain high visibility and social media, and op-eds. broad dissemination of their work when publishing with Physical Review Letters, and the research became To provide additional input to the Society about physics a worldwide historic event overnight—the editorial in the private sector, APS formed the Industrial Physics office reported 10,000 hits per minute on the journal Advisory Board (IndBoard), with the help of the APS server. This discovery, 100 years after the prediction Forum on Industrial and Applied Physics. IndBoard will of gravitational waves by Einstein, provided the first work with OPA to create statements, reports, and provide observational evidence that black hole binary systems input on future policies. Scientists at Ford, General can form and merge in the universe. APS and the Electric, IBM, Texas Instruments, and other private editorial board of Physical Review Letters were proud companies make up the body of IndBoard. They are to include this ground-breaking research in the Physical supporting a report, The Impact of Industrial Physics on Review family. the U.S. Economy, to be issued in late 2017. New Leadership at the Journals Worldwide Recognition APS welcomed Pierre Meystre as editor in chief, Matthew In 2016, science stories promoted through APS media Salter as publisher, Hugues Chaté as lead editor of relations efforts appeared globally, in print and online. Physical Review Letters, Jean-Michel Raimond and Cristina Marchetti as lead editors of Physical Review X, and John Kim and Gary Leal as lead editors of Physical Review Fluids. Facing image: Ricky Farfan, a graduate of the PhysTEC program at Georgia State University, teaches physics at a public school in Atlanta. Provide Effective Programs Connecting our members to the right tools to further their careers begins with the programs started by APS. With new initiatives added each year, APS fosters coalitions, meetings, and awards to support our members’ careers and interests. 8 | American Physical Society | 2016 ANNUAL REPORT Strong Focus on Education Highlighting Diverse Career Options APS launched the PIPELINE program to develop new Career-related events in 2016 included undergraduate methods for teaching innovation and entrepreneurship research sessions, panels on non-academic careers, in physics. Six institutions: the University of Colorado at and a graduate school fair. At the APS March Meeting Denver, George Washington University, Loyola University in Baltimore, Maryland, an industry career panel and a of Maryland, Rochester Institute of Technology, College career workshop attracted nearly 300 graduate students of William and Mary, and Wright State University are and 180 postdocs. developing new methods to prepare students for careers as scientists and innovators in the private sector. A Raymond Beausoleil, the 2016 recipient of the grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) will Distinguished Lectureship on the Applications of Physics support these institutions for three years, allowing them Award, delivered five lectures
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Scientific and Technical Report 2001 Volume VI Large Research Facilities
    PAUL SCHERRER INSTITUT ISSN 1423-7350 March 2002 Scientific and Technical Report 2001 Volume VI Large Research Facilities ed. by: Renate Bercher, Carmen Büchli, Lotty Zumkeller CH-5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland Phone: 056/310 21 11 Telefax: 056/31021 99 http://www.psi.ch I TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword l Accelerator Physics and Development Operation of the PSI-accelerator facility in 2001 5 Progress in the production of the new ring cyclotron cavity 7 Coupled field analysis of the new ring cyclotron cavity 9 Experimental upgrade of the injector II150 MHz RF system 11 Replacement of magnet power supplies, control and field-bus for the PSI cyclotron accelerators 13 Investigations on discharges of high voltage devices based on a transient recorder program 15 Test of a radio-frequency-driven mulitcusp proton source 16 Emittance measurements at the PSI ECR heavy ion source 17 Profile measurement of scanning proton beam for LiSoR using carbon fibre harps 18 A fast dégrader to set the energies for the application of the depth dose in proton therapy 20 MAD9P a parallel 3D particle tracker with space charge 22 Behaviour of the different poisson solvers in the light of beam dynamics simulations 24 Computational electrodynamics on the LINUX-cluster 26 Particle ray-tracing program TRACK applied to accelerators 27 Experimental Facilities Rebuilt beam line section between the targets M and E 31 Disposal preparation for meson production targets 33 A novel method to improve the safety of the planned MEGAPIE target at SINQ 34 Beamline adaptation for the MEGAPIE-target
    [Show full text]
  • Messenger Extreme Exploration
    MESSENGERMESSENGER EEXTREMEXTREME EEXPLORATIONXPLORATION — Deborah Domingue, MESSENGER Deputy Project Scientist, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory The first half of 2004 has been an exciting time for planetary exploration with the successful encounter and sampling of Comet Wild 2 by Stardust, the landing of two Mars rovers, orbital operations at Mars by three spacecraft, and the arrival of Cassini at Saturn. This month we wished “Bon Voyage” to the MESSENGER spacecraft, which successfully launched from Cape Canaveral on August 3, 2004, and began its journey to the innermost planet of our solar system, Mercury. MESSENGER is a MEcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging mission that will orbit Mercury for one Earth year (beginning in March 2011) following three flybys (in January and Septem- ber 2008 and October 2009) of the planet. It will be our first return to Mercury in over 30 years! The Mariner 10 spacecraft flew past Mer- cury three times in 1974 and 1975 and collected information on less than half the planet. MESSENGER will provide the first global map of Mercury, in addition to detailed information on the composition and structure of Mercury’s crust, its geologic history, the nature of Mercury’s thin exosphere and dynamic magnetosphere, and the makeup of its core and polar materials. MERCURY:A PLACE OF EXTREMES Mercury, the planet closest to the Sun, has a highly elliptical orbit such that its distance from the Sun ranges from 46 million kilometers (29 million miles) to 70 million kilometers (43 million miles). Because of its slow rotation, Mercury’s day (sunrise to sunrise) actually lasts two Mercury years (88 Earth days of dark and 88 Earth days of daylight).
    [Show full text]
  • Imagepresentation (PDF, 76 Pages, 8.9
    THE CANTON OF AARGAU: ECONOMY AND EMPLOYMENT The Canton of Aargau is situated in Switzerland’s strongest economic area. Some 340 000 people are employed here in around 40 000 companies. An above-average proportion of these workers are active in the field of research and development. In fact, this is more than twice the national average. Our economic, tax and financial policies make the Canton of Aargau an attractive place of business for international corporations as well as for small and medium-sized businesses. The innovative Robotec Solutions AG known as a leading enterprise in robot applications. Standard & Poor’s has awarded the Canton of Aargau the rating AA+. And it’s no wonder. After all, we have a low unemployment rate, a moderate taxation rate, a strong economy and a high standard of living. These factors appeal to many well-known companies operating here in a wide range of industries – including ABB, GE, Franke, Syngenta and Roche. Our media landscape is equally diverse. In addition to AZ Medien, the canton boasts numerous other well-positioned local media companies. THE CANTON OF AARGAU: LIFE AND LIVING SINA SINGER The Canton of Aargau is currently home to some 670 000 people. That makes us the fourth-largest canton in Switzerland. Aargau is an urban area, yet also modest in size. The Canton of Aargau is within reasonable distance of anywhere – whether by car or public transport. However, for those who prefer to stay and be part of the local scene, Aargau has well-established communities and a wealth of vibrant traditions.
    [Show full text]
  • 2015 Annual Report
    2015 AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY ANNUAL TM ADVANCING PHYSICS REPORT TM THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY STRIVES TO Be the leading voice for physics and an authoritative source of physics information for the advancement of physics and the benefit of humanity Collaborate with national scientific societies for the advancement of science, science education, and the science community Cooperate with international physics societies to promote physics, to support physicists worldwide, and to foster international collaboration Have an active, engaged, and diverse membership, and support the activities of its units and members © 2016 American Physical Society During 2015, APS worked to institute the governance objective: “the advancement and diffusion of the knowledge changes approved by the membership in late 2014. In of physics.” APS is fully committed to the principles of OA accordance with the new Constitution & Bylaws, in to the extent that we can continue to support the production February the Board appointed our first Chief Executive of high-quality peer-reviewed journals. For many years APS Officer—Kate Kirby, the former Executive Officer—to has supported “green” OA and we have been fully compliant head the APS. Kate’s major task has been to transition with the 2013 directive from the Office of Science and the management of APS to a CEO model with a Senior Technology Policy that the publications resulting from Management Team. She appointed Mark Doyle as Chief U.S. federally funded research be accessible to the public 12 Information Officer, James Taylor as Chief Operating months after publication. Since APS is a major international Officer, and Matthew Salter as the new Publisher.
    [Show full text]
  • Highlights Se- Mathematics and Engineering— the Lead Signers of the Letter Exhibit
    June 2003 NEWS Volume 12, No.6 A Publication of The American Physical Society http://www.aps.org/apsnews Nobel Laureates, Industry Leaders Petition April Meeting Prizes & Awards President to Boost Science and Technology Prizes and Awards were presented to seven- Sixteen Nobel Laureates in that “unless remedied, will affect call for “a Presidential initiative for teen recipients at the Physics and sixteen industry lead- our scientific and technological FY 2005, following on from your April meeting in Philadel- ers have written to President leadership, thereby affecting our budget of FY 2004, and focusing phia. George W. Bush to urge increas- economy and national security.” on the long-term research portfo- After the ceremony, ing funding for physical sciences, The letter, which is dated April lios of DOE, NASA, and the recipients and their environmental sciences, math- 14th, also indicates that “the Department of Commerce, in ad- guests gathered at the ematics, computer science and growth in expert personnel dition to NSF and NIH,” that, Franklin Institute for a engineering. abroad, combined with the di- “would turn around a decade-long special reception. The letter, reinforcing a recent minishing numbers of Americans decline that endangers the future Photo Credit: Stacy Edmonds of Edmonds Photography Council of Advisors on Science and entering the physical sciences, of our nation.” The top photo shows four of the five women recipients in front of a space-suit Technology report, highlights se- mathematics and engineering— The lead signers of the letter exhibit. They are (l to r): Geralyn “Sam” Zeller (Tanaka Award); Chung-Pei rious funding problems in the an unhealthy trend—is leading were Burton Richter, director Michele Ma (Maria-Goeppert Mayer Award); Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat physical sciences and related fields corporations to locate more of emeritus of SLAC, and Craig (Heineman Prize); and Helen Edwards (Wilson Prize).
    [Show full text]
  • 2005 Annual Report American Physical Society
    1 2005 Annual Report American Physical Society APS 20052 APS OFFICERS 2006 APS OFFICERS PRESIDENT: PRESIDENT: Marvin L. Cohen John J. Hopfield University of California, Berkeley Princeton University PRESIDENT ELECT: PRESIDENT ELECT: John N. Bahcall Leo P. Kadanoff Institue for Advanced Study, Princeton University of Chicago VICE PRESIDENT: VICE PRESIDENT: John J. Hopfield Arthur Bienenstock Princeton University Stanford University PAST PRESIDENT: PAST PRESIDENT: Helen R. Quinn Marvin L. Cohen Stanford University, (SLAC) University of California, Berkeley EXECUTIVE OFFICER: EXECUTIVE OFFICER: Judy R. Franz Judy R. Franz University of Alabama, Huntsville University of Alabama, Huntsville TREASURER: TREASURER: Thomas McIlrath Thomas McIlrath University of Maryland (Emeritus) University of Maryland (Emeritus) EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Martin Blume Martin Blume Brookhaven National Laboratory (Emeritus) Brookhaven National Laboratory (Emeritus) PHOTO CREDITS: Cover (l-r): 1Diffraction patterns of a GaN quantum dot particle—UCLA; Spring-8/Riken, Japan; Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lab, SLAC & UC Davis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 085503 (2005) 2TESLA 9-cell 1.3 GHz SRF cavities from ACCEL Corp. in Germany for ILC. (Courtesy Fermilab Visual Media Service 3G0 detector studying strange quarks in the proton—Jefferson Lab 4Sections of a resistive magnet (Florida-Bitter magnet) from NHMFL at Talahassee LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT APS IN 2005 3 2005 was a very special year for the physics community and the American Physical Society. Declared the World Year of Physics by the United Nations, the year provided a unique opportunity for the international physics community to reach out to the general public while celebrating the centennial of Einstein’s “miraculous year.” The year started with an international Launching Conference in Paris, France that brought together more than 500 students from around the world to interact with leading physicists.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 March Meeting Program Guide
    MARCHMEETING2018 LOS ANGELES MARCH 5-9 PROGRAM GUIDE #apsmarch aps.org/meetingapp aps.org/meetings/march Senior Editor: Arup Chakraborty Robert T. Haslam Professor of Chemical Engineering; Professor of Chemistry, Physics, and Institute for Medical Engineering and Science, MIT Now welcoming submissions in the Physics of Living Systems Submit your best work at elifesci.org/physics-living-systems Image: D. Bonazzi (CC BY 2.0) Led by Senior Editor Arup Chakraborty, this dedicated new section of the open-access journal eLife welcomes studies in which experimental, theoretical, and computational approaches rooted in the physical sciences are developed and/or applied to provide deep insights into the collective properties and function of multicomponent biological systems and processes. eLife publishes groundbreaking research in the life and biomedical sciences. All decisions are made by working scientists. WELCOME t is a pleasure to welcome you to Los Angeles and to the APS March I Meeting 2018. As has become a tradition, the March Meeting is a spectacular gathering of an enthusiastic group of scientists from diverse organizations and backgrounds who have broad interests in physics. This meeting provides us an opportunity to present exciting new work as well as to learn from others, and to meet up with colleagues and make new friends. While you are here, I encourage you to take every opportunity to experience the amazing science that envelops us at the meeting, and to enjoy the many additional professional and social gatherings offered. Additionally, this is a year for Strategic Planning for APS, when the membership will consider the evolving mission of APS and where we want to go as a society.
    [Show full text]
  • July 2007 (Volume 16, Number 7) Entire Issue
    July 2007 Volume 16, No. 7 www.aps.org/publications/apsnews APS NEWS Election Preview A PUBLICATION OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY • WWW.apS.ORG/PUBLICATIONS/apSNEWS Pages 6-7 Executive Board Resolution Thanks US physics team trains for competition in Iran By Katherine McAlpine Legislators for Support of Science Twenty-four high school stu- The APS Executive Board bill authorizes nearly $60 billion dents comprising the US Phys- has passed a resolution thanking for various programs for FY 2008 ics Olympiad team vied for five House and Senate policy makers through FY 2011. The bill would places on the traveling team at for recently-passed legislation double the NSF budget over five the University of Maryland from that strengthens the science, math years and double the DOE Office May 22nd to June 1st. Those and engineering activities of our of Science budget over 10 years. chosen to travel will compete nation. The House of Representatives this month against teams from “Sustaining and improving the passed five separate authorization all over the world at Isfahan standard of living of American bills, which were then combined University of Technology in Is- citizens, achieving energy security into one bill, H.R. 2272, the 21st fahan, Iran. and environmental sustainability, Century Competitiveness Act of Over 3,100 US Physics Team providing the jobs of tomorrow 2007. The bill would put the NSF hopefuls took the preliminary and defending our nation against budget and the NIST Scientific examination in January, and 200 aggressors all require federal in- and Technical Research and Ser- were given a second exam in vestments in science education vices budget on track to double in March to determine the top 24 and research… The Board con- 10 years.
    [Show full text]
  • Mapping Our Genes—Genome Projects: How Big? How Fast?
    Mapping Our Genes—Genome Projects: How Big? How Fast? April 1988 NTIS order #PB88-212402 Recommended Citation: U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, Mapping Our Genes-The Genmne Projects.’ How Big, How Fast? OTA-BA-373 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, April 1988). Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 87-619898 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (order form can be found in the back of this report) Foreword For the past 2 years, scientific and technical journals in biology and medicine have extensively covered a debate about whether and how to determine the function and order of human genes on human chromosomes and when to determine the sequence of molecular building blocks that comprise DNA in those chromosomes. In 1987, these issues rose to become part of the public agenda. The debate involves science, technol- ogy, and politics. Congress is responsible for ‘(writing the rules” of what various Federal agencies do and for funding their work. This report surveys the points made so far in the debate, focusing on those that most directly influence the policy options facing the U.S. Congress, The House Committee on Energy and Commerce requested that OTA undertake the project. The House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, the Senate Com- mittee on Labor and Human Resources, and the Senate Committee on Energy and Natu- ral Resources also asked OTA to address specific points of concern to them. Congres- sional interest focused on several issues: ● how to assess the rationales for conducting human genome projects, ● how to fund human genome projects (at what level and through which mech- anisms), ● how to coordinate the scientific and technical programs of the several Federal agencies and private interests already supporting various genome projects, and ● how to strike a balance regarding the impact of genome projects on international scientific cooperation and international economic competition in biotechnology.
    [Show full text]
  • A Brief History of Magnetospheric Physics Before the Spaceflight Era
    A BRIEF HISTORY OF MAGNETOSPHERIC PHYSICS BEFORE THE SPACEFLIGHT ERA David P. Stern Laboratoryfor ExtraterrestrialPhysics NASAGoddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt,Maryland Abstract.This review traces early resea/ch on the Earth's aurora, plasma cloud particles required some way of magneticenvironment, covering the period when only penetratingthe "Chapman-Ferrarocavity": Alfv•n (1939) ground:based0bservationswerepossible. Observations of invoked an eleCtric field, but his ideas met resistance. The magneticstorms (1724) and of perturbationsassociated picture grew more complicated with observationsof with the aurora (1741) suggestedthat those phenomena comets(1943, 1951) which suggesteda fast "solarwind" originatedoutside the Earth; correlationof the solarcycle emanatingfrom the Sun's coronaat all times. This flow (1851)with magnetic activity (1852) pointed to theSun's was explainedby Parker's theory (1958), and the perma- involvement.The discovei-yof •solarflares (1859) and nent cavity which it producedaround the Earth was later growingevidence for their associationwith large storms named the "magnetosphere"(1959). As early as 1905, led Birkeland (1900) to proposesolar electronstreams as Birkeland had proposedthat the large magneticperturba- thecause. Though laboratory experiments provided some tions of the polar aurora refleCteda "polar" type of support;the idea ran into theoreticaldifficulties and was magneticstorm whose electric currents descended into the replacedby Chapmanand Ferraro's notion of solarplasma upper atmosphere;that idea, however, was resisted for clouds (1930). Magnetic storms were first attributed more than 50 years. By the time of the International (1911)to a "ringcurrent" of high-energyparticles circling GeophysicalYear (1957-1958), when the first artificial the Earth, but later work (1957) reCOgnizedthat low- satelliteswere launched, most of the importantfeatures of energy particlesundergoing guiding center drifts could the magnetospherehad been glimpsed, but detailed have the same effect.
    [Show full text]
  • Brief Biography of Professor Richard Zare Born on 19 November, 1939 in Cleveland, Ohio, USA, Dr
    Brief biography of professor Richard Zare Born on 19 November, 1939 in Cleveland, Ohio, USA, Dr. Richard Zare is the Marguerite Blake Wilbur Professor in Natural Science, Department of Chemistry, Stanford University. His research covers many different areas but is quite noted for advances in laser chemistry, resulting in a greater understanding of chemical reactions at the molecular level and contributing very significantly to solving a variety of problems in chemical analysis. His development of laser induced fluorescence as a method for studying reaction dynamics has been widely adopted in other laboratories. Awards include the U.S. National Medal of Science (1983), the Welch Award in Chemistry (1999), the Wolf Prize in Chemistry (2005), the BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in the Basic Sciences (2010), and the King Faisal International Prize in Science (2011). He has also received honorary doctorates from Uppsala University and Chalmers Institute of Technology among other institutions. His memberships include the National Academy of Sciences, the Royal Society, the Swedish Royal Academy of Engineering Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Indian Academy of Sciences, and The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) for developing countries. From 1992 to 1998, he served on the National Science Board, the policy making board of the United States National Science Foundation, the last two years as its Chair. He presently chairs COSEPUP, the Committee on Science, Engineering and Public Policy of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. Brief biography of professor Stefan W. Hell Stefan W. Hell is a director at the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry in Göttingen, where he leads the Department of NanoBiophotonics.
    [Show full text]
  • FY 1982 Submission Provided
    DRAFT DOE/FE-0033 Previous No. DOE/ER-0102 ENERGY MATERIALS COORDINATING COMMITTEE (EMACC) Fiscal Year 1982 March 1983 ANNUAL TECHNICAL REPORT U.S. Department of Energy Washington, D.C. 20545 DRAFT DOE/FE-0033 Previous No. DOE/ER-0102 ENERGY MATERIALS COORDINATING COMMITTEE (EMACC) Fiscal Year 1982 March 1983 ANNUAL TECHNICAL REPORT U.S. Department of Energy TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. INTRODUCTION ........................................................ 1 Fiscal Year 1982 Activities ....................................... 2 Materials Funding Trends in the Department of Energy .............. 6 PROGRAM DESCRIPTIONS ................................................ 11 - Office of Conservation and Renewable Systems .................... 14 * Office of Building Energy Research Development .............. 14 * Energy Conversion and Utilization Technologies .............. 15 * Division of Energy Storage Technology - Electrochemical Storage Branch .............................. 16 * Office of Vehicle and Engine R&D ............................ 17 * Office of Industrial Programs ............................... 18 * Biomass Energy Technology Division - Biological Hydrogen Program .......................................... 18 * Division of Ocean Energy Technology - Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Program ................................. 19 * Office of Solar Energy/Photovoltaics Energy - Technology - Materials Research ........................... 20 * Wind Energy Technology Division - Large Wind Turbine Research and Technology Development ........................
    [Show full text]