Contemporary Curriculum for Small Schools. Report of a Summer
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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 057 981 88 RC 005 879 AUTHOR Burcham, Mildred, Comp. TITLE Contemporary Curriculum for Small Schools. _eport of a Summer Institute (Willamette University, June 14-18, 1971). INSTITUTION Oregon State Board of Education, Salem. Oregon Small Schools Program. SPONS AGENCY Division of Plans and Supplementary Centers, BES7. PUB DATE 18 Jun 71 NOTE 144p. EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC-$6.58 DESCRIPTORS Behavioral Objectives; Curriculum Design; *Educational Strategies; Individualized Instruction; *Information Dissemination; Reading Instruction; self Concept; *Small Schools; *Summer institutes; Teacher Selection; *Teaching Methods ABSTRACT The 1971 Oregon Small Schools Program summer institute at Willamette University, June 14-18, was attended by 200 elementary and secondary teachers, librarians, counselors, principals, and superintendents from more than 50 Oregon school districts. The major purpose of the summer institute (funded under Title III of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act) was to disseminate information regarding new techniques, innovative programs, and current educational thinking. The theme for the institute was "Contemporary Curriculum for Small Schools." The program attempted to meet the varied curriculum interests of participants with concurrent, small group sessions for administrators, secondary education, and elementary education. Sessions for elementary teachers and administrators were concerned with individually prescribed instruction, behavioral objectives, effective discipline, questioning strategies, and change in reading instruction. sessions for secondary educators dealt with educational trends, behavioral objectives, and the legal process and concerns in school affairs. Major presentations dealt with a new design for rural elementary and secondary schools, individually prescribed instruction, due process, improvement of self-concept, student apathy, reading instruction, and teacher selection and evaluation. Condensations of major presentations, reports of concurrent sessions, 7 papers prepared by participants, and the results of an institute evaluation questionnaire are included in this institute report. (JH) 1/r4 co Cr% U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION 'An THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRO- DUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIG- 4=1/ INATING IT. POINTS OF VIEW OR °PIN IONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OE EDO- fir CATION POSITION OR POLICY. CONTEMPORARY CURRICULUM FOR SMALL SCHOOLS REPORT OF A SUMMER INSTITUTE June 14-18, 1971 Willamette University Salem, Oregon Sponsored by: OREGON SMALL SCHOOLS PROGRAM A Title ill, ESEA Project Oregon Board of Education 942 Lancaster Drive, NE Salem, Oregon 97310 7.7.4 DALE PAR N E LL SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION FOREWORD One of the responsibilities of the Oregon Small Schools Program is the dissemination of information to its member schools regarding new techniques, innovative programs, and current educational thinking. The summer institute is one part of this dissemination activity, but by its nature it is limited largely to those attending. In an attempt to extend its offerings to administrators and teachers not in attend- ance and to reinforce the learnings of those present, this report has been prepared. Its purpose then is to serve as an extension and continuation of the 1971 Summer Institute happenings. Since the Institute had many concurrent sessions, it was impossible for the editor to attend all sessions. Consultants were therefore asked to prepare reports of the sessions for which they were responsible. My sincere appreciation is ex- tended to them for their excellent cooperation in this respect. (There is no report on the evening session which concerned 1971 legislation affecting our schools. This information, Legis- lative is being distributed by the Oregon Board of Education office.) To strengthen the report in some areas and to complete the story of the Institute, several of the graduate papers pre- pared by participants are included. These were chosen for the pTeviously cited reasons and because, in our judgment, they offered material which would be of interest to our readers. A list of all the papers submitted appears near the end of the report. A perusal of their titles indicates the extensive stimulation of ideas resulting from the Institute presenta- tions and discussions. It is my sincere hope that this report will prove useful to all educators in the member schools of the Oregon Small School Program. Donald F. Miller, Coordinator Small Schools Program 111 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Our very special thanks to these people for doing that extra something that helped make the summer institute successful: Irv_Rissell, Business Equipment Bureau, for generously loaning us the 3 M equipment used in the Media Center Mary Covey, Marion County IED, for providing 100 copies of their booklet "The Classroom Teacher and Educational Ac- countability" Wright Cowger, Willamette University, for setting up and main- taining the Media Center Jon Croghan, Baker County IED, and his wife, Toni, who had the audiovisual equipment in the right place at the right time in addition to serving as technicians at the video tape camera Chuck Haggerty and the Oregon Migrant Education Service Center for providing printed materials Art Hearn, University of Cregon, for his help in planning and grading the papers submitted for credit, as well as his longtime work on the OSSP Steering Committee Dale Parnell, Superintendent of Public Instruction, for welcoming our participants even though it made him late for a State Board meeting and for his constant support of the Oregon Small Schools Program Dave Lewis, Willamette University Business Manager, and Bob Schlewitz, Manager of Saga Food Service, for fine facilities, excellent arrangements, and personal services Ron Thaheld and Gl_mWa._,L_drocik, Oregon Board of Education, for their excellent explanation of legislative changes affecting our schools Salem Center #3, Division of Continuing Education, for making it possible to offer 3 hours credit from the University of Oregon Mildred Burchamfor compiling this report of the workshop iv Attendance Honors The following people have attended every OSSP summer insti- tute, beginning in 1966: John Campbell, SuperintendentPayette, Idaho, Public Schools George Fenton, Principal, Pine Eagle High School, Halfway Bernice Payne, Business Teacher, Dayton Junior-Senior High School Jim Putman, Asst. Supt. and Vocational Ed., Colton High School Lyle Hulling, Principal, Jefferson High School Robert Sava e, Superintendent - Principal, Unity Lucy Susee, English teacher, Harrisburg Union High School Video tapes of some of the major sessions of the Institute are available for use in Oregon districts. Why not order one of these for in-service during the 1971-72 school year? The following presentations are available on one-half inch Sony tape: Bialostosky, Kemper, Fallen: Questioning Strategies Ellsworth: Improving the Self Concept Ellsworth: Dealing with Student Apathz Hart: Due Process (part 1) Hart: Due Process (part 2) Manatt: New Desi for Rural Elem. and Sec. Schools Manatt: IndividuallPrescribed Instruction 4 CONTENTS FOREWORD ACKNOWLEDGMENTS iv OREGON SMALL SCHOOLS PROGRAM viii 1971 OSSP SUMMER INSTITUTE . .. xi WELCOME BY SUPERINTENDENT DALE PARNELL xiii PART 1. MAJOR PRESENTATIONS A New De_qtn_S2/_RLiral Elementary and Secondarytacll, Dr. Richard Manatt, Iowa State University 3 Prescribed Dr. Richard Manatt. 10 Due Process, Harold Hart, Multnomah County 12 Improving the Self Concept, Dr. Sterling G. Ellsworth, Psychologist, Eugene 25 Dealing_yith Student Apathy, Dr. Sterling G. Ellsworth . 34 Readin Instruction: The Chan in Scene, Dr. William G. Moore, Oregon College of Education; Charles P. Haggerty, Oregon Migrant Education Service Center; Denise Matscu, Hoover Elementary School, Corvallis 38 Teacher Selection and Evaluation, Dr. Dale Bolton, University of Washington 43 PART 2. CONCURRENT PRESENTATIONS Futures, Leslie G. Wolfe, Educational Coordinates NW 57 Introduction to Behavioral Objectives, Leslie G. Wolfe and Glenn Brostrom, Nellie Muir Elem. Sch., Woodburn. 58 Media in Curriculum Develo ment, Dr. Wright Cowger, Willamette University 59 Man_a_g-nt Strategies, Leslie G. Wolfe 61 The Manzanita Pro'ect: Focus on the Individual Child, Charles Barker and Dale Fallow, Manzanita Elem. Sch. 63 Effective Disci line in School, Dr. Robert P. Selby, Woodlawn Elementary School, Portland 64 Questioning Dick Kemper, Keizer Elementary School; Arlene Fallen, West Salem Elementary School; Julius Bialostosky, Multnomah County IED 66 Language Arts/Social Studies Mini-Course--The Community_as a Classroom, Charles Scharff, OregonState University. 72 Vocational/Technical Mini-Course--Riaa_t4.sag_Sym Basic Format, Dr. Larry Heath, Oregon State Univ. 73 Mathematics/Science Mini-Course--ILLAhRERtary_ARRE9Acil to MatheNatics, Dr. Oscar Schaff, Universityof Oregon; Scott McFadden, Eugene P'iblic Schools . .... 77 "Cake and Eat It, Too," Jean Stromquist, Jackson High School, Portland 79 Mathematics for the Non-Colle e Wound, James Norton, Multnomah County IED SO v i Man: Nature's Most Dangerous Animal, Irma Greisel and Peter Jensch, Gresham High School 81 Mathematics/Science/Business Mini-Course--Use of Computers in High Schools, and How a Small School Can Get Started, James Norton, Multnomah County TED; Judy Edwards, NW Regional Laboratory; William Petersen, McMinnville High School 83 Home Economics Mini-Course--Innovations in Home