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Eublemma Purpurina) Handelt Sich Um Den Ersten Nachweis Des Pur-Zwergeulchen Auch Bei Uns Entwickeln Purpur-Zwergeulchens in Rheinhessen- Kann (GOERIGK 2018)

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Eublemma Purpurina) Handelt Sich Um Den Ersten Nachweis Des Pur-Zwergeulchen Auch Bei Uns Entwickeln Purpur-Zwergeulchens in Rheinhessen- Kann (GOERIGK 2018) POLLICHIA- KURIER 35 (1) –2019 BERICHTE AUS DEN ARBEITSKREISEN 17 Über die „Wiederentdeckung von Nemo- Wespenpolizei kämpft gegen Buchsbaumzünsler phora fasciella“ berichtete Ernst Blum. Er stellte die Art kurz vor und berichtete sowohl über die aktuellen Funde als auch über die Herr Emil Kleindienst aus Weisenheim am historischen Nachweise (vgl. hierzu den Berg berichtete der Redaktion, wie er ohne voranstehenden Beitrag von Ernst Blum). Pflanzenschutzmittel seine Buchsbäume Den abschließenden Vortrag hielten Wolf- vor den gefräßigen Raupen des in der Pfalz gang Düring und Oliver Eller. Sie berichteten heute weit verbreiteten Buchsbaumzüns- über das „Artschutzprojekt Fetthennen- lers (Cydalima perspectalis [WALKER, 1859]) Bläuling an Mittelrhein und Untermosel“. schützt: Aufgrund des detaillierten Berichts konnte sich der Zuhörer ein umfassendes Bild über 1) Auslesen der Raupen per Hand die erforderlichen Maßnahmen und Auf- 2) Ausschneiden von befallenen Trieben wände sowie die benötigte Fachkenntnis 3) Einhüllen des Buchsbaumes in einen der Projektbeteiligten machen. großen schwarzen Plastiksack für ein bis zwei Tage, bei starker Sonneneinstrah- Wir danken: lung. Frau Jutta Kurz vom Büro des Pfalzmuseums für den Postversand der Einladungen, Herrn Die ansonsten ebenfalls oft ungeliebten Dr. Frank Wieland und seinen Mitarbeitern Wespen halfen ihm bei der Bekämpfung, für die Bereitstellung des Tagungsraums, die indem sie aktiv auf die Jagd gingen, wie die technische Unterstützung und die Bereit- Bilder sehr schön zeigen. Eine komplette stellung der Getränke und der Pausenver- Beseitigung der Buchsbaumzünslerraupen pflegung. Die den Referenten überreichten konnte nicht beobachtet werden, es fand Weinpräsente wurden von mir zur Verfü- aber eine weitere wesentliche Reduzie- gung gestellt. rung der Buchsfresser statt. Frank Dickert, Speyer Michael Ochse, Weisenheim am Berg Erster Nachweis des Pur- pur-Zwergeulchens Dieser Fund ist bemerkenswert. Denn es ist daher nicht abwegig, dass sich das Pur- (Eublemma purpurina) handelt sich um den ersten Nachweis des pur-Zwergeulchen auch bei uns entwickeln Purpur-Zwergeulchens in Rheinhessen- kann (GOERIGK 2018). (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) in Pfalz (E. BLUM, SCHMIDT 2013). Die ersten Rheinhessen-Pfalz Beobachtungen der Art in Rheinland-Pfalz Literatur gelangen überhaupt erst im Sommer 2018 GOERIGK, M. (2018): Gelang Eublemma pur- Am Abend des 30. September 2018 hatte durch A. Dahl an zwei Stellen im mittleren purina (DENIS & SCHIFFERMÜLLER, 1775) eine ich auf einer Wiese am Oberlauf des Flügels- Moseltal (A. DAHL, E-Mail). kurzfristige Ansiedlung in Nordrhein-West- baches zwischen Harxheim und Zornheim Eublemma purpurina ist eine mediterran falen? – Melanargia 30 (2): 69-72. (Landkreis Mainz-Bingen) gemeinsam mit verbreitete Art, die in Deutschland als selte- SCHMIDT, A. (2013): Rote Liste der Groß- meinem Vater meinen Leuchtturm aufge- ner Zuwanderer gilt (STEINER 1997, STEINER et schmetterlinge in Rheinland-Pfalz. – Hrsg.: stellt, um die typischen Herbst-Eulenfalter al. 2014). Im Sommer 2018 scheint es zu Ministerium für Umwelt, Landwirtschaft, anzulocken und zu erfassen. Zu unserer einem auffälligen Einflug gekommen zu Ernährung, Weinbau und Forsten Rhein- Überraschung flog gegen 21.30 Uhr ein Pur- sein, der durch eine Reihe von Beobachtun- land-Pfalz, Mainz. pur-Zwergeulchen (Eublemma purpurina) gen in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland- STEINER, A. (1997): Eublemma purpurinum, ans Licht. Pfalz und den Niederlanden dokumentiert S. 568 – In: EBERT, G. (Hrsg.): Die Schmetter- ist (A. DAHL in Vorbereitung). Die Ursache linge Baden-Württembergs, Band 5: Nacht- dafür ist vermutlich in der ungewöhnlich falter III. – Stuttgart. langen Phase trocken-heißer Witterung zu STEINER, A., RATZEL, U., TOP-JENSEN, M. & M. suchen. FIBIGER (2014): Die Nachtfalter Deutsch- Ungewöhnlich ist weiterhin der sehr späte lands. Ein Feldführer. – Østermarie (Bug- Zeitpunkt unserer Beobachtung in Verbin- book Publishing). dung mit dem guten Erhaltungszustand des Tieres. Dies lässt die Wanderung über eine Finn Schlotmann, Harxheim sehr weite Strecke zweifelhaft erscheinen und könnte ein Hinweis auf eine Entwick- lung in der näheren Umgebung sein. Die Raupen der Art entwickeln sich in Blüten der Abb. 1: Eublemma purpurina. (Foto: Acker-Kratzdistel (Cirsium arvense) und Finn Schlotmann) anderer Distelarten (STEINER et al. 2014). Es.
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