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People from Our Past

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People from Our Past San Diego State University Department of History People from our Past HIST 442 Spring 2013 Professor Moshe Naor Class Days: T-TH (11:00-12:15) Class Location: AL 204 Office Hours Location: AL 567 Office Hours Days and Times: W 14:00-15:00 [email protected] Course Description This course will examine the major developments in the history of the Jewish and Arab communities in Palestine and in the State of Israel as part of Middle Eastern and Modern Jewish history. In this course we will use a biographical approach to history through the lives of prominent and ordinary individuals while using autobiographies, biographies, memories, and diaries as historical sources. We will examine subjects such as generational identities, Jewish and Arab nationalism, Zionist ideology, Israeli and Palestinian national identities, Immigration and refuges, life in the mixed cities, civilians in war, as well as the relations between Jews, Muslims and Christians in the late Ottoman Empire, the British Mandate and the State of Israel. Course Principals The students are expected to attend all classes, show up on time and to have read the assigned readings for each session. You can miss two classes without any consequences. Every missed class not due to a verifiable medical or personal emergency after that will result in a reduction of your final grade. Mandatory class readings include the text book and the chapters and articles that are listed in the syllabus. Primary sources: documents, texts, maps and visual sources will be placed occasionally on the course blackboard website. The final take-home exam will cover course materials presented in lectures, the text book, assigned readings and class discussions. Make sure that your take-home exam is based on your original work. Footnote your sources, indicate direct quotes, and avoid closely paraphrasing your sources. Students with disabilities or who need special consideration are requested to contact me as soon as possible. Grading - Midterm take-home exam (will be given to students on Mar.7, submitted by students on Mar 14) - 40% - Take-home final exam (will be given to students on April 30; submitted by students on our last meeting, May 7) - 50% - Attendance and active participation - 10% Text Book Colin Shindler, A History of Modern Israel, Cambridge University Press, 2008. Suggested Books Anita Shapira, Israel: A History, Brandeis University Press, 2012 Gudrun Kramer, A History of Palestine: From the Ottoman Conquest to the Founding of the State of Israel, Princeton University Press, 2011. Course Topics and Readings Class 1 (Jan.17) – Palestine/Israel: History and Biography of a Holy Land Gudrun Kramer, A History of Palestine: From the Ottoman Conquest to the Founding of the State of Israel, Princeton University Press, 2011, pp.1-100. Michael Stanislawski, Autobiographical Jews, University of Washington Press, 2004, pp. 3-17. Yehoshua Ben-Arieh, The Rediscovery of the Holy Land in the Nineteenth Century, Jerusalem 1979, pp.11-17. Class 2 (Jan.22) – The Assimilated Jew and the Emergence of Jewish Nationalism Anita Shapira, Israel: A History, Brandeis University Press, 2012, pp.3-26. Shlomo Avineri, "Herzl; The Breakthrough", in: The making of Modern Zionism: Intellectual Origins of the Jewish State, New York, 1981, pp.88-100. Shlomo Avineri, "Pinsker: From Emancipation to Auto-Emancipation", in: The making of Modern Zionism: Intellectual Origins of the Jewish State, pp.73-82. Class 3 (Jan.24) – Jewish Immigration and "Pioneering" in Ottoman Palestine Anita Shapira, Israel: A History, pp.27-53. Amos Elon, The Israelis: Founders and Sons, Penguin Books 1983, pp.82-147. Class 4 (Jan.29) – Native Sons: Jews and Arabs in the Late Ottoman Empire Anita Shapira, Israel: A History, pp.53-66. Gudrun Kramer, A History of Palestine, pp, 101-138. Amy Dockser Marcus, Jerusalem 1913: the Origins of the Arab Israeli Conflict, Penguin Books, 2008, pp.59-86. Class 5 (Jan.31) – War and Change: Palestine and the Middle East in World War I Gudrun Kramer, A History of Palestine, pp.139-163. Salim Tamari, "The Great War and the Erasure of Palestine's Ottoman Past", in: Leila Fawaz and Kamill Mansour, Transformed Landscapes, Cairo, 2009, pp.105-136. Abigail Jacobson, “A City Living through Crisis: Jerusalem during World War I,” British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, Vol. 36 No. 1 (April 2009), pp. 73-92. Michael Keren and Shlomit Keren, "The Jewish Legions in the First World War as a Locus of Identity Formation", Journal of Modern Jewish Studies, 6/1 (2007), pp.69- 83. Class 6 (Feb.5) – The British Empire and the Ruling of Palestine Anita Shapira, Israel: A History, pp.67-103. Norman Rose, A Senseless Squalid War: Voices from Palestine 1890s-1948, Pimlico, 2010, pp.1-51 Tom Segev, One Palestine Complete: Jews and Arabs under the British Mandate, Little, Brown, 2001, pp.295-327. Classes 7-8 (Feb.7-12) – Zionist Ideology and a Collective Biography Anita Shapira, Israel: A History, pp.119-154. Shlomo Avineri, "Jabotinsky: Integralist Nationalism and the Illusion of Power" in: The making of Modern Zionism: Intellectual Origins of the Jewish State, New York, 1981, pp.159-186. Shlomo Avineri, "Ahad HaA'm: The Spiritual Damnation of the Jewish State",The making of Modern Zionism, pp. 112-124. Shlomo Avineri, "Ben-Gurion: The Vision and the Power" in: The making of Modern Zionism: Intellectual Origins of the Jewish State, pp.198-216. Class 9 (Feb.14) – Palestinian Nationalism and the National Conflict Gudrun Kramer, A History of Palestine, pp, 188-295. Philip Mattar, The Mufti of Jerusalem: Al-Hajj Amin al-Husayni and the Palestinian National Movement, New York: Columbia University Press, 1988, pp.1-49. Susan Silsby Boyle, Betrayal Palestine: The Story of George Antonius, Boulder, 2001, pp, 224-265. Class 10 (Feb.19) – Film and Autobiography: Jews and Arabs in the Mixed Cities Gudrun Kramer, A History of Palestine, pp.164-187. Deborah Bernstein, "Contested Contact: Proximity and Social Control in Pre-1948 Jaffa and Tel-Aviv", in: Daniel Monterescu and Dan Rabinowitz (eds.), Mixed Towns, Trapped Communities, Hampshire, 2007, pp.215-241. Film: "The house on Chelouche Street", Director: Moshe Mizrahi, Israel 1973. Class 11 (Feb.21) – War and Society: Palestine in World War II Gudrun Kramer, A History of Palestine, pp.298-323. Norman Rose, A Senseless Squalid War: Voices from Palestine 1890s-1948, Pimlico, 2010, pp.52-103 Tom Segev, The Seventh Million: The Israelis and the Holocaust, New York, 1993, pp.67-110. Class 12 (Feb.26) – British Civic and Military Evacuation and the End of the Mandate A. J. Sherman, Mandate Days: British Lives in Palestine 1918-1948, Thames and Hudson, 1997, pp. 174-245. Motti Golani, The End of the British Mandate for Palestine, 1948: The Diary of Sir Henry Gurney, Palgrave Macmillan, 2009, pp.1-22. Hadara Lazar, Out of Palestine: the Making of Modern Israel, New York, 2011, Chapters 8 and 12. Class 13 (Feb.28) – The Israeli Society and the Arab/Israeli War of 1948 Anita Shapira, Israel: A History, pp.155-178. Anita Shapira, "Jerusalem in 1948: A Contemporary Perspective"' Jewish Social Studies, Vol. 17, No. 3 (Spring/Summer 2011), pp. 78-123 Emmanuel Sivan, "To Remember is to Forget: Israel's 1948 War", Journal of Contemporary History, 28/2 (1993), pp.341-359. Moshe Naor, "Israel's 1948 War of Independence as a Total War", Journal of Contemporary History, 43/2 (April 2008), pp, 241-257. Class 14 (Mar.5) - The Palestinian Society and the 1948 War Salim Tamari, Mountain against the Sea: Essays on Palestinian Society and Culture, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2009, pp.56-70. Laila Parsons, "Soldiering for Arab Nationalism; Fawazi Al-Qawuqji", Journal of Palestinian Studies, 36/4 (2007), pp. 33-48. Itamar Radai, "The Collapse of the Palestinian-Arab Middle Class in 1948: The Case of Qatamon", Middle Eastern Studies, 43/6 (2007), pp.961-982. Class 15 (Mar.7) – Post War Reconstruction and State Building in Israel Colin Shindler, A History of Modern Israel, pp.54-97. Anita Shapira, Israel: A History, pp.208-221. Tom Segev, 1949: The First Israelis. Picador, 1998, pp.265-323. Moshe Naor, "The 1948 War Veterans and Postwar Reconstruction in Israel", Journal of Israeli History, 29/1 (March 2010), pp. 47-59. Classes 16-17 (Mar.12-14) – Melting Pot: Jewish Immigrants in a New State Anita Shapira, Israel: A History, pp.222-247. Tom Segev, 1949: The First Israelis. Picador, 1998, pp.95-194. Film: "Sallah Shabati", Director: Ephraim Kishon, Israel 1965. Class 18 (Mar.19) – The Israeli Arabs and the State of Israel Baruch Kimmerling and Joel Migdal (eds.), The Palestinian People, Harvard University Press, 2003, pp.169-213. Tom Segev, 1949: The First Israelis. Picador, 1998, pp.3-92. Hillel Cohen, Good Arabs: The Israeli Security Agencies and the Israeli Arabs 1948- 1967, University of California Press, 2010, Chapter 3. Film: Chapter from the Israeli TV series: Arab Labor, (2009), by Sayed Kashua Class 19 (Mar.21) – Army and Society: Origins of the Israeli Defense Forces Martin Van Creveld, The Sword and the Olive: A Critical History of the Israeli Defense Force, New York 1998, pp.5-102 Anita Shapira, Yigal Alon, Native Son: A Biography, University of Pennsylvania Press, 2008, pp.126-177. Mordechai Bar-On, Moshe Dayan: Israel's Controversial Hero, Yale University Press, 2012, pp. 26-98. Class 20 (Mar.26) – No Class Class 21 (Mar.28) – "The Sixties" in Israel and in the "Arab World" Colin Shindler, A History of Modern Israel, pp.98-122. Avi Shlaim, Lion of Jordan: the Life of King Hussein in War and Peace, New York, 2008, pp. 155-173. Michael Bar-Zohar, Ben-Gurion, London, 1978, pp.259-311.
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