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SCIEMATHIC, 13-14 AUGUST 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword by The Vice Chancellor of UTHM 2 Foreword by The Dean of Faculty of Applied Sciences and 3 Technology Foreword by The Chairman of SCIEMATHIC 2018 4 Acknowledgement 5 Organizing Committee 6 Tentative Program Outline 7 Parallel Session 1 8 Parallel Session 2 12 Parallel Session 3 14 Parallel Session 4 17 Abstract of Keynote Speaker 20 Abstract 24 1 SCIEMATHIC, 13-14 AUGUST 2018 FOREWORD BY THE VICE CHANCELLOR OF UTHM Assalamua’alaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh and Salam Sejahtera It is with great honour that Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia was given the opportunity to host the 4th International Conference on the Application of Science and Mathematics (SCIEMATHIC) 2018. I would like to welcome all the esteemed speakers and attendees, and to convey my gratitude to the SCIEMATHIC organizing committee members for their continuous endeavour in making SCIEMATHIC an annual platform for gathering researchers, academicians and professionals from all around the world. UTHM is certainly honoured to be a part of the science and technology development team that contributes to the well-being of the community. As a member of the Malaysian Technical University Network (MTUN), UTHM consistently promotes interaction amongst research students and encourages academic staffs to share the insights of their recent research activities. This conference would definitely furnish the researchers with fruitful knowledge and strong network, which would further stimulate research collaborations across nations for the betterment of economic well-being. Lastly, I would like to welcome all of you to our campus and I hope that you would enjoy all the conference sessions. Best wishes, PROF. Ts. Dr. WAHID BIN RAZZALY Vice Chancellor UTHM 2 SCIEMATHIC, 13-14 AUGUST 2018 FOREWORD BY THE DEAN OF FACULTY OF APPLIED SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY I am delighted to welcome you all for participating in the 4th International Conference on the Application of Science and Mathematics (SCIEMATHIC) 2018. I would like to thank the organiser of SCIEMATHIC 2018, i.e. Faculty of Applied Sciences and Technology (FAST), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) for the effort in shaping SCIEMATHIC into a multi-disciplinary group consisting of scientists and researchers from various backgrounds. SCIEMATHIC 2018 was known as Seminar Kebangsaan Aplikasi Sains dan Matematik (SKASM) in 2007. In 2011, the conference name was revised to International Seminar on the Application of Science & Mathematics (ISASM) and finally SCIEMATHIC in 2016. This conference is expected to gather academicians from all around the world to cooperate, interact and exchange novel ideas in all aspects of physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics and statistics, food technology, biodiversity, engineering science, education science, to name a few. It encourages researchers to share their findings which would stimulate high impact research ideas in the corresponding research. Once again, I would like to thank Department of Mathematics and Statistics, FAST and all the SCIEMATHIC 2018 organizing committee members for their great effort in hosting the conference. I would like to appreciate all sponsors for your generous support in SCIEMATHIC 2018. Last but not least, I encourage delegates to participate actively in the coming presentations and discussions. I wish everyone a successful and fruitful conference. Best wishes, PROF. MADYA Dr. MOHD KAMARULZAKI BIN MUSTAFA Dean of Faculty of Applied Sciences and Technology UTHM Pagoh Campus 3 SCIEMATHIC, 13-14 AUGUST 2018 FOREWORD BY THE CHAIRMAN OF SCIEMATHIC 2018 On behalf of the organizing committee, I am delighted to welcome all the delegates and their guests to the 4th International Conference on the Application of Science and Mathematics (SCIEMATHIC) 2018. The theme of SCIEMATHIC 2018 is, ‘Diversity towards Sustainability’. The diversity in the field of science should be the catalyst for researchers to cooperate in making the world a better place for future generation. This conference serves as a platform for promoting collaborations among academicians, students and professionals. The 4th SCIEMATHIC 2018 has received overwhelming response from authors coming from all around the world and we are glad that most of the submitted papers are accepted to be presented in this conference. Selected research papers that are relevant to the theme of the conference will be published in one of the following journals: I. Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS) (indexed by SCOPUS); II. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, IJET (UAE) (indexed by SCOPUS); III. Journal of Science and Technology (JST). Furthermore, I wish to express my heartfelt thanks to the eminent keynote speakers for their distinguished contribution in the conference despite their busy schedule. Last but not least, I would like to thank all organizing committee members who have devoted their precious time in making SCIEMATHIC 2018 a success. PROF. Dr. ROZAINI BIN ROSLAN Chairman of SCIEMATHIC 2018 4 SCIEMATHIC, 13-14 AUGUST 2018 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The organising committee of the SCIEMATHIC 2018 would like to express the sincere gratitude to the followings for their support, sponsor and generous contribution: 5 SCIEMATHIC, 13-14 AUGUST 2018 ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Patron Prof. Ts. Dr. Wahid Razzaly Advisor Protocol and Programme Book Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohd. Kamarulzaki Mustafa Dr. Choy Yaan Yee Dr. Hamizah Mohd Safuan Dr Kek Sie Long Mr. Kamil Khalid Chairman Oral Presentations Prof. Dr. Rozaini Roslan Dr. Syahira Mansur Assoc. Prof. Dr. Maselan @ Mazlan Ali Deputy Chairman Technical and Logistics Dr. Mohd Saifullah Rusiman Dr. Muhamad Ghazali Kamardan Mr. Muhammad Ghazalli Ibrahim Mr. Zukarnain Abdul Rahim Mr. Kamarul Affendi Hamdan Mr. Nooriskandar Sani Mr. Mohd Marhafiz Marjori Mdm. Norhafizam Mohamed Yusof Secretary Registration Mdm. Cik Sri Mazzura Muhammad Basri Dr. Mohd Asrul Affendi Abdullah Dr. Khuneswari a/p P. Gopal Pillay Dr. Radiah Mohamad Mdm. Syahirbanun Isa Mdm. Noorzehan Fazahiyah Md Shab Treasurer Certificate and Gifts Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nor Shamsidah Amir Hamzah Mdm. Norhaidah Mohd Asrah Dr. Rohayu Mohd Salleh Dr. Maria Elena Nor Dr. Sabariah Saharan Assistant Treasurer Reception Dr. Shuhaida Ismail Dr. Siti Noor Asyikin Mohd Razali Mdm. Normala Tohid Mdm. Azila Md Sudin Mdm. Noor Azliza Abd Latif Scientific Publication Website, Promotion and Publicity Dr. Siti Suhana Jamaian Mr. Lee Siaw Chong Dr. Phang Chang Mr. Mohd Hafidz Mohd Aman Mr. Tajul Asmawee Abdullah Editor Sponsorship Dr. Norziha Che Him Dr. Mahathir Mohamad Dr. Fazlina Aman Dr. Suliadi Firdaus Sufahani Dr. Afishah Alias Dr. Saliza Asman Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hjh Rosmila Abdul Kahar 6 SCIEMATHIC, 13-14 AUGUST 2018 TENTATIVE PROGRAM OUTLINE FIRST DAY 13 AUGUST 2018 (MONDAY) 8.00-9.30 am Registration of Participant & Coffee Break 9.30-10.00 am Keynote Speaker 1 : Dr. Zamros Dzulkifli Title: Restoring Confidence In The Banking Sector 10.00-12.30 pm Parallel Session 1 12.30-2.00 pm Lunch Break 2.00-2.30 pm Keynote Speaker 2 : Prof. Dr. Nur Iriawan Title: On the Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling For Capturing The Pattern Of Natural Diversity To Achieving The Sustainable System Of Life 2.30-4.00 pm Parallel Session 2 4.00-5.00 pm Opening Ceremony 5.00 pm Tea Break SECOND DAY 14 AUGUST 2018 (TUESDAY) 9.00-9.30 am Keynote Speaker 3 : Assoc. Prof. Dr. Zaidi Embong Title: Advanced Surface Analytical Techniques As Multidisciplinary Platform For Material Science Studies 9.30-10.00 am Coffee Break 10.00-12.30 pm Parallel Session 3 12.30-2.00 pm Lunch Break 2.00-2.30 pm Keynote Speaker 4 : Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sharidan Shafie Title: Theoretical Studies Of Fluid Flow In Microgravity Environment: g-Jitter Effects 2.30-5.00 pm Parallel Session 4 5.00 pm Tea Break 7 SCIEMATHIC, 13-14 AUGUST 2018 PARALLEL SESSION 1, 13TH AUGUST 2018, 10.00 am – 12.30 pm Venue: Al-Jazari Auditorium (Auditorium Al-Jazari) Chairperson: Dr. Syahira Mansur ID Time Details The Design of Student Worksheet Based PBL to Improve Problem Solving 009 10.00 am - 10.15 am Ability of the Eighth-Grade Students Junior High School in Indonesia Tio Akma & Suparman Design of Student Worksheets based on Learning Cycle 5E Learning 011 10.15 am - 10.30 am Model for VIII Junior High School Students in Indonesia Rima Nur’Afifah & Suparman Design of Student Worksheet Ma thematics Based on Learning Cycle to Improve Ability of Mathematics Representation Students of Class VIII 012 10.30 am - 10.45 am Junior High School in Indonesia Hasanatul Fu’adah Amran & Suparman Design of Mathematics Student Worksheet Based on Discovery Learning Approach to Improving Mathematical Representation Ability Students of 013 10.45 am - 11.00 am Grade VII Junior High School in Indonesia Eka Luthfiana Lathifah & Suparman Design of Mathematics Student Worksheet Based on RME Approach to Improving the Mathematical Communication Ability Students of Class VII 014 11.00 am - 11.15 am Junior High School in Indonesia Ruri Handayani & Suparman Development of Students Worksheet Based on Realistic Mathematics 025 11.15 am - 11.30 am Education in Indonesia Monif Maulana & Suparman Design of Mathematics Module using Problem-Based Learning Approach 026 11.30 am - 11.45 am (PBL) in Indonesia Heny Puspitasari & Suparman Design Worksheet Approach Realistic Mathematics Education Students 027 11.45 am - 12 noon Junior High School in Indonesia Heriyadi & Suparman Design Development Learning Media Based PMRI Oriented Capabilities 028 12 noon - 12.15 pm Study Creative Students Grade