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The Cradle of Pyramids.Wps
The cradle of pyramids in satellite images Amelia Carolina Sparavigna Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy We propose the use of image processing to enhance the Google Maps of some archaeological areas of Egypt. In particular we analyse that place which is considered the cradle of pyramids, where it was announced the discovery of a new pyramid by means of an infrared remote sensing. Saqqara and Dahshur are burial places of the ancient Egypt. Saqqara was the necropolis of Memphis, the ancient capital of the Lower Egypt. This place has many pyramids, including the well-known step pyramid of Djoser, and several mastabas. As told in Wikipedia, 16 Egyptian kings built pyramids there and the high officials added their tombs during the entire pharaonic period [1]. The necropolis remained an important complex for non-royal burials and cult ceremonies till the Roman times. Dahshur is another royal necropolis located in the desert on the west bank of the Nile [2]. The place is well-known for several pyramids, two of which are among the oldest and best preserved in Egypt. Therefore this site can be properly considered as the cradle of Egyptian pyramids [3]. Figure 1 shows the Djoser pyramid and the Great Enclosure at Saqqara. The two images have been obtained from Google Maps after an image processing with two programs, AstroFracTool, based on the calculus of the fractional gradient, and the wavelet filtering of Iris, as discussed in Ref.4. The reader can compare the images with the original Google Maps, using the coordinates given in the figure [5]. -
Davince Tools Generated PDF File
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The Extent of Indigenous-Norse Contact and Trade Prior to Columbus Donald E
Oglethorpe Journal of Undergraduate Research Volume 6 | Issue 1 Article 3 August 2016 The Extent of Indigenous-Norse Contact and Trade Prior to Columbus Donald E. Warden Oglethorpe University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/ojur Part of the Canadian History Commons, European History Commons, Indigenous Studies Commons, Medieval History Commons, Medieval Studies Commons, and the Scandinavian Studies Commons Recommended Citation Warden, Donald E. (2016) "The Extent of Indigenous-Norse Contact and Trade Prior to Columbus," Oglethorpe Journal of Undergraduate Research: Vol. 6 : Iss. 1 , Article 3. Available at: https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/ojur/vol6/iss1/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Kennesaw State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Oglethorpe Journal of Undergraduate Research by an authorized editor of DigitalCommons@Kennesaw State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Extent of Indigenous-Norse Contact and Trade Prior to Columbus Cover Page Footnote I would like to thank my honors thesis committee: Dr. Michael Rulison, Dr. Kathleen Peters, and Dr. Nicholas Maher. I would also like to thank my friends and family who have supported me during my time at Oglethorpe. Moreover, I would like to thank my academic advisor, Dr. Karen Schmeichel, and the Director of the Honors Program, Dr. Sarah Terry. I could not have done any of this without you all. This article is available in Oglethorpe Journal of Undergraduate Research: https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/ojur/vol6/iss1/3 Warden: Indigenous-Norse Contact and Trade Part I: Piecing Together the Puzzle Recent discoveries utilizing satellite technology from Sarah Parcak; archaeological sites from the 1960s, ancient, fantastical Sagas, and centuries of scholars thereafter each paint a picture of Norse-Indigenous contact and relations in North America prior to the Columbian Exchange. -
Remote Sensing and Geosciences for Archaeology
Books Remote Sensing and Geosciences for Archaeology Edited by Deodato Tapete Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Geosciences www.mdpi.com/journal/geosciences MDPI Remote Sensing and Geosciences for Archaeology Books Special Issue Editor Deodato Tapete MDPI • Basel • Beijing • Wuhan • Barcelona • Belgrade MDPI Special Issue Editor Deodato Tapete Italian Space Agency (ASI) Italy Editorial Office MDPI AG St. Alban-Anlage 66 Basel, Switzerland This edition is a reprint of the Special Issue published online in the open access journal Geosciences (ISSN 2076-3263) from 2017–2018 (available at: http://www.mdpi.com/journal/geosciences/special_issues/archaeology). For citation purposes, cite each article independently as indicated on the article page online and as indicated below: Books Lastname, F.M.; Lastname, F.M. Article title. Journal Name Year, Article number, page range. First Edition 2018 ISBN 978-3-03842-763-6 (Pbk) ISBN 978-3-03842-764-3 (PDF) Articles in this volume are Open Access and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution license (CC BY), which allows users to download, copy and build upon published articles even for commercial purposes, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. The book taken as a whole is © 2018 MDPI, Basel, Switzerland, distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). MDPI Table of Contents About the Special Issue Editor ..................................................................................................................... vii Preface to “Remote Sensing and Geosciences for Archaeology” ........................................................... ix Deodato Tapete Remote Sensing and Geosciences for Archaeology Reprinted from: Geosciences 2018, 8(2), 41; doi: 10.3390/geosciences8020041 ...................................... -
NORSE of the NORTH: Vikings in Canada
IN THIS ISSUE Norse of the North: Vikings in Canada (Duration 13:44) A thousand years ago, Vikings were renowned as a great seafaring nation and known to have travelled far and wide in their long ships. Back in the 1960s, researchers found evidence of a Viking settlement in Newfoundland. Now, thanks to satellite imaging, a new discovery indicates that the Norse may have travelled further inland in Canada than originally thought. News in Review Study Modules Related CBC Programs Diving for Clues to Canadian History (Mar 2010) Adventurers Code Breakers Inuit Odyssey The Mystery of Atlit Yam: 10,000 Years Under the Sea The Norse: An Arctic Mystery Pompeii's People Stonehenge Decoded Credits News in Review is produced by CBC News Resource Guide Writer: Jill Morris Resource Guide Editor: Sean Dolan Host: Michael Serapio Packaging Producer: Marie-Hélène Savard Associate Producer: Agathe Carrier Supervising Manager: Laraine Bone Visit us at our website at curio.ca/newsinreview, where you will find an electronic version of this resource guide and an archive of all previous News in Review seasons. As a companion resource, we recommend that students and teachers access CBC News Online, a multimedia current news source that is found on the CBC’s home page at cbc.ca/news/. Closed Captioning News in Review programs are closed captioned for the hearing impaired, for English as a Second Language students, or for situations in which the additional on-screen print component will enhance learning. CBC Learning authorizes the reproduction of material contained in this resource guide for educational purposes. -
A Thesis Submitted to The
FOUR FACTORS THAT EFFECT LOOTING IN EGYPT SINCE THE 2011 REVOLUTION By MADELINE JANE GORDON A thesis submitted to the School of Graduate Studies Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey In partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Master of Arts Graduate Program in Art History Written under the direction of Dr. Trinidad Rico Ph.D And Approved by __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey May, 2020 © 2020 Madeline Jane Gordon ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Abstract of the Thesis Factors that Effect Looting in Egypt Since the 2011 Revolution By Madeline Jane Gordon Thesis Director: Trinidad Rico This thesis is a desk study of English speaking scholarship and examines the four factors that have been contributing to looting in Egypt since the 2011 Arab Spring and subsequent Egyptian Revolution. These factors are political instability, economic recession, the art market, and the relationship between Egyptians and Pharaonic heritage. In relation to this, this thesis specifically considers how English speaking academia discusses looting in Egypt? ii Acknowledgment I would like to thank my thesis advisor Dr. Trinidad Rico for her unwavering support, her hard work, eye for detail and professional insight. I would like to also thank my second thesis reader Dr. Brian Daniels for his time, and expertise. I would also like to extend a special thank you to Dr. Salam Al Quntar who started this journey with me as my original advisor and whose has been a constant wave of support throughout this journey. Special thanks my friends and family as well as my roommate and best friend Francesca for their help, encouraging words and their unwavering support. -
Downloadable Programs (GIMP, IRIS, Astrofractool,[7]), the Google Maps Revealed Astonishing Details of the Network of Old Buried Channels of Nile in the Nubian Region
The satellite archaeological survey of Egypt Amelia Carolina Sparavigna Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy A recent announcement of some pyramids, buried under the sand of Egypt and discovered by means of infrared remote sensing, renewed the interest on the archaeological surveys aided by satellites. Here we propose the use of images, obtained from those of Google Maps after some processing to enhance their details, to locate archaeological remains in Egypt. A recent announcement from BBC of 17 new pyramids discovered in Egypt arouses the interest on the archaeology aided by satellites imagery [1]. These pyramids, as many other ancient remains in Egypt, are under the sand of the desert. They were discovered by means of a remote sensing with infrared sensors. In fact, the archaeological surveys, usually performed by means of airplanes, are necessary to observing the sites from above and gain a better view of the landforms. In some cases, the survey of a region ends with the discovery of new archaeological sites or with the precise location of an ancient lost town [2]. Satellites give different opportunities, according to their sensorial equipment. BBC announced that Sarah Parcak, of the University of Alabama, used some data from NASA infrared equipped satellites to survey the Egypt. Waiting for a more detailed report on her researches and on the methods the team used, we can just tell that the infrared inspection is based on collecting the radiances in various wavelength bands, in the infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum. The resulting profiles depend on the methods used to obtain the surface data from radiances. -
120Th Annual Meeting Archaeology at Work
Archaeological Institute of America 120TH ANNUAL MEETING PROGRAMARCHAEOLOGY AT WORK SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA JANUARY 3–6, 2019 cyathens.org | cyablog.net SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA JANUARY 3–6, 2019 Welcome to San Diego! Welcome to the 120th Joint Annual Meeting of the Archaeological Institute of America and the Society for Classical Studies. This year, we are in warm, sunny San Diego, California. Our sessions will take place at the Marriott Marquis San Diego Marina, next to the Gaslamp Quarter and overlooking the San Diego Bay. In addition to colloquia on topics ranging from non-Roman elites, cultural heritage at risk, and three-dimensional archaeology, the academic program includes workshops and sessions on sexual harassment policies for field projects, navigating the job market, and teaching ancient sites. I thank Table of Contents Ellen Perry, Chair, and the members of the Program for the Annual Meeting Committee for putting together such an General Information .........2 excellent program. Thanks also to the staff at the Boston Program-at-a-Glance office for their efforts in making this meeting a success. AIA...............................4-6 The Public Lecture, “The Rainbow Marshalltown: An Allegory for the Archaeology of the SCS ........................... 9-12 21st Century,” will be delivered by AIA Trustee, Professor Sarah Parcak of the Department of Exhibitors .................. 14-15 Anthropology at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Professor Parcak’s application of satellite remote sensing to archaeology has earned her international acclaim as a “space Thursday, January 3 archaeologist.” Using high-resolution imagery collected by satellites, Professor Parcak has located Day-at-a-Glance ..........17 thousands of previously unknown archaeological sites around the world. -
Possible Second Viking Site Discovered in North America 4 April 2016, by Bob Yirka
Possible second Viking site discovered in North America 4 April 2016, by Bob Yirka satellite, the researchers used computer tools to help them scan images, looking for human-like angles or long straight, unnatural lines. In the case of the newly discovered Newfoundland site, called Point Rosee, the team looked for changes in the richness of the grasses that grow near the sea—those that grow over stone, or other material are less robust, and can be made out from a distant satellite. The team also used magnetometer surveys to help isolate images below the ground once they were on site. That led to an initial excavation which revealed an iron-working hearth (with 28 pounds of slag in it) and what appeared to be the remains of turf walls. Radiocarbon testing has dated the site to between 800 and 1300 AD, which would coincide with the time of the Vikings. The "Lofotr" viking ship and the smaller "femkeiping". Prior to this possible discovery, the only site ever Both recosntructions based on excavations from the officially designated as evidence of Norse activity in Gokstad find. Credit: Geir Are Johansen/Wikipedia the New World was L'Anse aux Meadows, hundreds of miles north, on the tip of the same island. Archeologists do not have much to go on A team of archeologists has found what may be when attempting to prove that a settlement was the remains of a previously unknown Viking made by Norsemen, rather than Basque fisherman settlement on a south west shore of the Island of or Native Americans—the one true hallmark of Newfoundland. -
2 Leif Eriksson Statue on Commonwealth Avenue, C. 1892
2 Historical Journal of Massachusetts • Summer 2021 Leif Eriksson Statue on Commonwealth Avenue, c. 1892 Eriksson stands above a dragon-headed boat which would have been the basin for a fountain. Source: Boston Public Library, Boston Pictorial Archive Collection– Mouton Photograph Company. 3 PHOTO ESSAY Vikings on the Charles: Leif Eriksson, Eben Horsford, and the Quest for Norumbega GLORIA POLIZZOTTI GREIS Editor’s Introduction: This colorful and intriguing photo essay traces how and why a statue of Norse explorer Leif Eriksson came to occupy a prominent place on Boston’s Commonwealth Avenue in 1877. A group of amateur archaeologists, scholars, and artists, all members of the Boston elite, fostered a growing interest in the theory that Leif Eriksson was the first European to reach North American shores hundreds of years before Columbus. Chemist Eben Horsford invented double-acting baking powder, a lucrative business venture which funded his obsessive interest in proving that Leif Eriksson played a much larger role in the establishment of European settlement on the continent. This photo essay follows his passionate, often misleading, and ultimately discredited contribution to the history of North America. Dr. Gloria Polizzotti Greis is the Executive Director of the Needham History Center and Museum. This is a slightly revised and expanded version of material that was first published on the museum's website.1 * * * * * Historical Journal of Massachusetts, Vol. 49 (2), Summer 2021 © Institute for Massachusetts Studies, Westfield State University 4 Historical Journal of Massachusetts • Summer 2021 At the far western end of Boston’s Commonwealth Avenue promenade, Leif Eriksson stands shading his eyes with his hand, surveying the Charlesgate flyover. -
Foreword Look for It: the Coastlines Around the Gulf of St
evidence at L’Anse aux Meadows has given us a strong pointer where to Foreword look for it: the coastlines around the Gulf of St. Lawrence, with L’Anse aux Meadows being the Straumfjord of Eirik the Red’s Saga, Vinland’s main by Birgitta Wallace settlement, and the Miramichi and Chaleur Bay area of New Brunswick the warmer and more hospitable Hóp where grapes really do grow wild. Clearly When I arrived in North America in the 1960s I was amazed by Vinland encompasses a vast area, and the Norse may have set foot in many the widespread fascination with Norse Vinland and the Norse themselves, locations. commonly referred to as Vikings. This was particularly striking as, at the The stories presented here are to some extent spurred by theories time, Scandinavians back in their own lands were not particularly interested and a mix of professional and amateur investigations, some undertaken long in their Viking forbearers. This has since changed as the great tourist potential ago and some more recent. Rona Rangsch has presented them as stories, of everything Viking has taken hold. stories that appeal to the imagination as they are, without judgement. To her, One of my first assignments as an archaeologist with Carnegie the driving factor lies in the almost inexplicable fascination with Vinland, Museum of Natural History in Pittsburgh, PA, was to travel to every alleged the way the Vinland sagas continue to stimulate passion for discovery, for Viking location in North America, to view every artifact, inscription, and site interpretation, and leading to a variety of individual geographic spots and and to give them the same kind of assessment as one would any archaeological objects, here beautifully illustrated and described, dangling between myths phenomenon. -
Getting the Dirt on Medieval Archaeology New Feature! Digging up Medieval in Invitation to Joust Medieval Minded North America
MEDIEVAL STUDIES MAGAZINE FROM MEDIEVALISTS.NET The Medieval Magazine Volume 2 Number 21 July 11, 2016 Getting the Dirt on Medieval Archaeology New Feature! Digging Up Medieval in Invitation to Joust Medieval Minded North America 4 16 22 Book Excerpt: Afterlife: A History of Life After Death The Medieval Magazine July 16, 16 20 39 42 Table of Contents 4 Letter from the Editors 6 About the Festival of Archaeology 8 There's a Lot fo Dirt: How Archaeology Works 11 Cleveland Museum of Art Announces New Acquisions 16 How the Battle fo the Bastards Squares with Medieval History 20 Vikings Unearthed: A response to the Point Rosee Documentary 30 Lady Arabella Stuart 37 News from the MINIARE Project: Manuscript Illumination 39 Come One! Come All! Medieval Tournament Announcements 42 Remedies for Infertility: How Performance Rituals Entered Early Medical Literature 45 Modern Day Knight: Female Wins Longsword Competition at World Invitational Tournament 46 The Walters Shows off its Goods 49 Medieval Mounds in North America 52 One Man's Vision at the Getty Villa: Part 3 of 3 57 Stirling Castle shortlisted for Best UK Heritage Attraction 59 Book Excerpt: Afterlife: A History of Life After Death - Philip C. Almond Monthly features THE MEDIEVAL MAGAZINE 30 New Feature! Medieval Minded Editors: Sandra Alvarez and Danielle Trynoski Website: www.medievalists.net 36 Building the Medieval This digital magazine is published on the second and 41 fourth Mondays of each month. Art/ifact Spotlight Cover Photo Credit: Excavation team on Point Rosee, 51 Travel Tips Newfoundland, Canada. Robert Clark for National Geographic 56 Talk the Talk Getting down and dirty! Dear readers, We're getting into the dirt and focusing on archaeology in this issue.