Newfoundland
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72 3 THE MONARCH OF T SAINT JOHN'S NEWFOUNDLAND N etvfoundland Tourist & Publicity Ass~o ~ciation PRINTED IN NEWFOUNDLAND •••••••••••••• TO THE LIBRARY OF MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND FROM THE COLLECTION OF J. R. SMALLWOOD •••••••••••••• To Our Visitors: We Welcome You to Newfoundland It is our pr'ivilege to endeavor to 111ake you1· stay hei~e' a.n enjoJrable one a11d tlte ~ facili ties of our Bureau ai~e at your disposal. Our Secretary, Ca}lt. Gerald Byrne, M.C., will be })le·ase·d to ar·ra.nge a contple ~te itinera1·y for visitors, and at our lteadquarters in The N e1vfoundla,nd Hotel full ·inforntation n1~ty })~; obtained of the attractions i11 secttions oi the lsla11d not covered by this booklet. NEWFOUNDLAND TOURIST & PUBLICITY ASSOCIATION. • • • • • INDEXo Page. Walking Tours •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 2 Historic Forts in S. John's and Commemorative Tablets · ...................... .. .. 6 1\1otor Tours . ... .. ... .. .. ..... .. 7 Steam Coach Service .................................... 7 Taxi Rates........................................................ 8 • Attractive Drives ............................................ 8 Inn~ a.n d Tea Rooms...................................... 10 DeeTJ Sea Fishing............................................ 10 R a i 1'v a y Excursions . 11 Steamer Excursions ...................................... 12 Golf . .. ... .. .. .. ... .. .. 12 Fishing .............................................................. 13 Tourist Motor Cars........................................ 14 Moving Picture Theatre·s.............................. 14 Telegra.ph Offices ............................................ 14 Banks . .. ... .. ............ .. .. ..... 15 Danci11g ............................................................ 15 Game· Laws ...................................................... 15 S o u v e n i 1"' s ........· . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 15 Hotels •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 16 • WALKING TOURS. TO POINTS OF INTEREST. Perched on the top of Signal Cabot Tol\re·r. Hill, 500 feet above sea level: it is the signal sta tion for all incoming shipping. From Signal Hill the first wireless message was sent across the Atlantic by Marconi in 1901. It was over this hill that the aviators, Alcock and Brown, passed on their historic flight across the At lantic in 1919. This is Newfound1and's Colonial House of Parliament: locat Building. ed on Military Road, near Bannerman Park. It is built of white lime stone. Foundation-stone of this building was laid in 1847 by His Excellency Sir Gaspard LeMarchant, Governor. Legislature met for first time on February 28th., 1850. Situated near Colonial Build Government ing. This building was com House. pleted in 1832 by Sir Thos. Cochrane, the then Governor. Its plan was taken from that of the Admiralty House, Ply mouth, England. Its present occupants are Sir William and Lady Allardyce. Is in close proximity ·to . St. Thomas's Government House. This Church. Church was built in 1836, and up to the time of the removal of the Im perial troops from Newfoundland in 1870, it 'vas tlsed as a Garrison Chapel. The build ing was ·extended in 1873, 1882 and in 1903. Old Coat of Arms, with Hanoverian Arms in cluded, may be seen over the gallery at the west end. • This Cathedral occupies a Roman Catholic commanding site on the sum- ~a~~e~r~ mit of the hill on which the ~h B ~· ~ City is built. Corner stone e ap IS '• was laid by the Right Rev. Dr. Fleming in 1841 and building was complet ed in 1850. It is built in the form of a Latin Cross; exterior facings are of limestone and Irish granite; its towers are 138 feet high. The building is richly ornamented with statuary and paintings and possesses some fine· pieces of sclilpture. At _the foot of the High Altar may be seen one of Rohan's great works- the "Dead Christ." Adjacent to the Cathedral may be seen the new Episcopal residence, St. Bona venture's College, Presentation Convent, Con vent of Sisters of Mercy, K. of C. Memori~l School and Mount St. Francis- the Monastery of- the- -- . - Irish-- ...._ -- - - -- Christian- --- - - ... Brothers. 2 Fort To,vnsen d was begttn in ..., ..-.-4- ,., 0 ''~' "''"-l~n il ! 1773 and finished in ._ 1779 ~llnt-..~ 1 '"" · · ~ From 1780 to 1829 the Gov- vtl·~ Sf~t. t 0 11,. ernor had his dwelling there. The infantry had their barracks and the Officer Comma.nding- his dwelling. The officers and men of the Artillery were botlsed. R.t Fort Wil li. am~ the present site of The Newfoundland Hotel. The barracks square, the old barracks a,nd qtiarters are still intact. National ~rected by p~blic · subscri~- Wn.r Memorial. tion, on the .site w~ere Sir Humphrey Gilbert, In 1583, formally annexed Newfoundland to the Britisl1 Crow11 and thereby founded the British Em pire. The lVIemorial was designed and mod elled by Messrs. F. V. Blundstone, R.S.B.S., and Gilbert Bayes, R.S.B.S.. and constructed with Italian granite. The Figttres represent: FREEDOM, Royal Naval Reserve (Nfld.), The Royal Newfoundland Regiment, Newfottndland Forestry Corps, and Newfoundland Mercantile Marine. Memorial was unveiled by Field Mar shal Earl Haig, Kt., G.C.B., O.lVI., G.C.V.O., K.C.I.E., on July 1st, 1924. · From Cabot Tower one can . Cuckold's look down upon this Cove, Cove. which lies at the base of Sig nal Hill on the eastern side. It is in this Cove tl1at the cable of the Commercial Cable Com pany comes to land. This l1as been the scene of two or three total wrecks. Fifteen or twenty minutes' Quidi Vidi. walk from Cuckold's Co~;e brings one to Quidi Vidi village. This is a thriving, characteristic fishing village and it lies about thirty minutes' walk from the City . .. \Vith its la11dlocked "Gut," almost encircled by storm-scarred cliffs, it presents a scene of wonderful grandeur, combined with bustling activity. Fish "flakes" are l1ere in plenty, 'vhere tl1e fisherfolk may be seen at their daily vocation, spreading the harvest of the sea. Ot1.idi Vidi Lake is the scene of the Annual Regatta-Newfoundland's Derby- which usu ally ta.kes place the first wAek in August. l'~bout two miles from the Bowring City, in the picturesque Wat Pa1·k. erford Valley lies Bowring Park, which was purchased a few years ago by the firm of Bowring Bros., Ltd., and presented to the City of St. John's as a public pari{. Situated as it is within ·easy walking distance of the City, Bowri~g Park is one of the most popular · resorts not only of citizens themselves but of hundreds of tourists who visit it every summer. Well kept paths and driveways, bor- 3 • dered with vari-colored flowers and luxuriant shrubbery, intersect the lovely natural avenue of shade trees; rustic benches are plentifully placed in inviting positions and winding their way through the groves and glades are the twin branches of the rippling Waterford River with their a bundance of waterpools, cascades and deep pools and the many romantic bridges, making a scene of sylvan . beauty. '".rhe Park contains an excellent swim ming pool and an attractive and well-equipped children's playground. A handsome Memorial has been erected as a tribute to the Newfound landers who participated in the late War. This stattle, "The Fighting Newfoundlander," was presented to the people by Sir Edgar Bo,vring, Kt. 1-'etei" Pan.-The Park also contains a beautiful statue of Peter Pan. This master piece is the work of Sir George Frampton, R.A., world-renowned sculptor, and is an exact replica of his original statue, which is in Ken sington Gardens, London. Sir George came to Newfoundland to personally superintend the erection. There are only three of these statues in existence, the tl1ird being in Brussels. Peter Pan "\Vas presented to Bowring Pa.rk by Sir Edgar Bowring, Kt. Peter is the whimsical creation of Sir James Barrie, who gave him to the world: Peter is ever young, ever happy, ever hopeful. He is the spirit of youth and joy. rrhe Pa.viliOllco-This contains an extensive dining and refreshment room, where every provision is made for the entertainm~nt of . gt1ests, both indoors and on the spacious ver anda. The Memorial University Col lllentorial lege and Normal School was University established and the building Colle ~ ge). erected by the Legislature on behalf of the people of this Colony, as a per petual memorial of those who served, and more particularly of those who died in the cause of freedom during the Great War, 1914-1918. The building was formally opened on the 29th September, 1924, and classes were arranged for Matriculated College students on the 15th Sep tember, 1925. The University work carried on is that of the Freshman and Sophomore years in Liberal Arts and Pure Science, and pre Inedical and pre-dental work are also under taken in accordance with the requirements of the principal universities of Canada. A prom inent feature of the College is that of the Evening Classes (vocational and cultural), which are attended by some five hundred stud- ents. 4 Cathedral Situated in the centre of the of St. Joltn City, between Gower and tlte Ba})tist. Duckworth Streets. The ori (Anglican). ginal church was commenced after the great fire of June 9, 1816, under· plans pre·pared by the well- known architect, the late Sir Gilbert Scott. The Cathedral, although not quite finis·hed, was consecrated on St. Matthew's Day, 1850, and in 1880 its completion was undertaken by the late Bishop Jones. At this time the plans were prepared by Mr. George Gilbert Scott, son of the original architect. Th·e Church was again destroyed by fire in 1892, but steps were quickly tlndertaken to rebuild the Cathedral as it appears to-day: the tower yet remains to be rebuilt and this work will be under taken in the near fut11re. The building is a splendid specimen of Gothic architecture. Located on Duckworth Street, 1\'Iuseum. near Court House. This build ing is well worth visiting, containing, as it does, much that relates to the history of the country, and to the first inhabitants the "Beo thics." Visitors will receive a warm welcome from Mr.