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The First Cairo: Memphis 1 2 Sustainable Cities © Metropolia University of Applied Sciences and Authors Publisher: Metropolia UAS 2018, Helsinki Editor: Eric Pollock Graphic Designers: Hargeet Kaur, Abhirup Dandapath, Rajesh Shinde and Sinan Bataineh Authors: Chapter 1: Pedro M. Arreaza, Merna Emara, Karen Jurado, Byongju Kang, Omar Mabrouk, Bernhard S. Beyer, Ahmed Shams Eldin, Nassim Mohammad Maidi Chapter 2: Scarlet Romano, Ali Amir, Babak Shahmehr, Gbolahan Ola, Hatef Hajian, Joni Kareco, Maan Singh Chapter 3: Rajesh Shinde, Tolu Ajibade, David Zorro, Abhirup Dandapath, Shashank Pandey, Zakarya Albarakani, Albo Muhammad Chapter 4: Waqar Roz, Sajed Anwar, Gaurang Ghule, Akshay Malhotra, Mahmoud Elazzazy Chapter 5: Hargeet Kaur, Abhirup Dandapath, Sinan Bataneh, Rajesh Shinde Cover Page Image Sources: Chapter 1: City Planning Cairo Photographer: Spirit 111, CC0, Source : www.pixabay.com, https://pixabay.com/en/gizeh-egypt-cheops-sphinx-pyramids-2294033/ Chapter 2: Sustainable High-rise Building in Santiago Photographer: Gois, CC0, Source: www.pixabay.com, https://pixabay.com/en/santiago-city-santiago-de-chile-444702/ Chapter 3: Sustainable Transport in Berlin, Helsinki, New Delhi, and Pune Photographer: EsaRuitta, CC0, Source: www.pixabay.com, https://pixabay.com/en/helsinki-mannerheiminkatu-decoration-1257652/ Chapter 4: Sustainable of Infrastructure in Delhi and Singapore Photographer: Pexels, CC0, Source: www.pixabay.com, https://pixabay.com/en/architecture-buildings-cars-city-1837176/ Chapter 5: Off-grid systems Photographer: Succo, CC0, Source: www.pixabay.com, https://pixabay.com/en/solar-cells-solar-solar-energy-796700/ Conclusions: Photographer: Geralt, CC0 Source: www.pixabay.com, https://pixabay.com/en/sustainability-energy-tree-3295757/ Sources for Chapter figures and photos are listed at the end of each chapter. For inquiries about copyright: [email protected] Printed by: KopioNiini, Helsinki, 2018 ISBN (printed): 978-952-328-091-5 ISBN (pdf): 978-952-328-090-8 www.metropolia.fi/publications This publication was created as a part of the Master of Science degree Construction and Real Estate Management programme given jointly by the Metropolia University of Applied Sciences, Helsinki, Finland and The Berlin University of Applied Sciences HTW-Berlin, Germany. 3 Preface The graphic design work begins with the most important understanding of timely coordination and effective planning. Time and quality of the work are pivotal. The proper decision at the right time is the key. Editorial decisions of reject, revise and accept set up the basic platform. The graphic design and editorial works have been mainly guided by the editor Mr. Eric Pollock. We have drawn upon our experiences of our work as editors, authors, and reviewers. It is likely to be particularly beneficial to scholars at the early stages of their profession. The role of the graphic designers has been largely advisory, but also included the design of the cover and authors page. The graphic designers and the editor have always carefully reviewed the text together. The mindset has always been positive which not only motivated the team but also set the right tune for the large group of authors which made this book complete and worth reading within the limited course of time. Nonetheless, the eyes were always focused on any possible flaws and further improvement of the work. For the student graphic designers, the job was challenging but also very rewarding. The experience gathered is enormous. The privilege of responsibility for the graphic work filled our hearts with unspeakable joy. We began with the pristine idea of putting together the vast knowledge and experience of our authors under the title ‘Sustainable Cities’. Groups were made for different chapters based on interest and previous expertise. To support a culture of timeliness, we encouraged the authors to make a timely decision on accepting the review invitation and, importantly, a responsible commitment to provide the written drafts on the agreed timeline. A set of academic guidelines was provided to the authors mentioning all the instructions for their writing. Periodical reviews were done in the presence of the authors and our Lecturer Mr.Pollock. Moreover, a template in Adobe InDesign was separately given to all the authors in the beginning. The template was utilized to make the layout of the book. The vision was to make the book more interesting and readable for the authors. We started at the beginning of January 2018 and were able to finish in early May 2018. Courtesy of the intense motivation of the authors and endless cooperation of our team, this has been possible beyond our expectations. The editor and graphic designers worked in close cooperation with the authors constantly. We were to able to finish the work with the desired quality because of proper planning and efficient coordination. The sole interest in the book by all made our vision come true at the end. In future, we aspire to grow upon our experiences and continue being involved in the noble job of editing and graphic design. Graphic designers: Abhirup Dandapath, Hargeet Kaur, Rajesh Shinde and Sinan Bataineh M. Sc. students, Construction and Real Estate Management programme Metropolia University of Applied Sciences HTW-Berlin University of Applied Sciences Helsinki, May 2018 4 Table of Contents Eric Pollock Introduction: Making Cities Sustainable............................................................ 5 Pedro M. Arreaza, Merna Emara, Karen Jurado, Byongju Kang, Omar Mabrouk, Bernhard S. Beyer, Ahmed Shams Eldin, Nassim Mohammad Maidi 1. City Planning, Cairo............................................................................................. 7 History and Political Context................................................................................................. Transportation......................................................................................................................... Water management................................................................................................................. Infrastructure........................................................................................................................... Urban Green Space in great Cairo......................................................................................... SWOT Analysis........................................................................................................................ Conclusions............................................................................................................................. Ali Amir, Babak Shahmehr, Gbolahan Ola, Hatef Hajian, Joni Kareco, Maan Singh, Scarlet Romano 2. Sustainable High-rise Buildings in Santiago..................................................... 69 Introduction............................................................................................................................. Housing: Dense, high-rise buildings with green, low carbon solutions............................ Case study: Santiago, Chile................................................................................................... Analysis: New guidelines to Santiago................................................................................... Conclusion............................................................................................................................... Rajesh Shinde, Tolu Ajibade, David Zorro , Abhirup Dandapath, Shashank Pandey, Zakarya Albarakani, Albo Muhammad 3. Sustainable Transport in Berlin, Helsinki, New Delhi and Pune....................... 139 Introduction............................................................................................................................... Cities: Berlin, Delhi, Helsinki, Pune........................................................................................ Issues in Transportation.......................................................................................................... Case Study: Comparison Delhi vs Berlin............................................................................... Case Study: Comparison Helsinki vs Pune........................................................................... Politics and Policies on Sustainable Transport.................................................................... Conclusions.............................................................................................................................. Waqar Roz, Sajed Anwar, Gaurang Ghule, Akshay Malhotra, Mahmoud Elazzazy 4. Sustainable Infrastructure in Delhi and Singapore............................................ 189 Introduction.............................................................................................................................. Literature Review..................................................................................................................... Problems to sustainable Infrastructure................................................................................. Case Study: Singapore City.................................................................................................... Characteristics of Sustainable Infrastructure....................................................................... SWOT Analysis......................................................................................................................... Conclusions.............................................................................................................................
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