HUTS and HUTTERS 1999 DRAFT RESEARCH MATERIAL Information Released Following an Information Request to Scottish Government in May 2012
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HUTS AND HUTTERS 1999 DRAFT RESEARCH MATERIAL Information released following an information request to Scottish Government in May 2012. Background Information: In 1999 the then Scottish Office Development Department commissioned a study Huts and Hutters in Scotland. Research Consultancy Services carried out this research under the management of the then Central Research Unit, and the final output of the study was produced in the form of an accessible 40 page report in 2000. This 2000 Scottish Executive report available remains available on the Scottish Government website – link: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/156526/0042031.pdf Draft Report Information Request: In Spring 2012 Scottish Government was asked to release draft reports which were submitted to Scottish Government in the course of the above study. Scottish Government had not retained draft report material, and passed the information request to the contractor. The now retired contractor had retained draft reports, and following checking the reports in relation to contemporary Data Protection guidance passed the material to Scottish Government for release (see following pages). Guidance on referencing material: This information is draft research report material produced by Research Consultancy Services. The material is unpublished and would be categorised as ‘grey literature’. The suggested academic reference for this material is shown below: Research Consultancy Services. 1999. Huts and Hutters in Scotland 1999 draft research report material retained by Research Consultancy Services. Released by Research Consultancy Services via Scottish Government in response to a Freedom of Information request in May 2012. Any text reproduced from these draft research materials report should be acknowledged. Disclaimer: this is draft research material dating from 1999. The views expressed are those of the researchers. They do not necessarily represent those of the then Scottish Office or Scottish Executive or the then Scottish Ministers. The Research Consultancy Services contractor who produced this draft material, and the 2000 report, has now retired and any enquiries regarding the 2000 report, or this information release, should be directed to the Scottish Government Central Enquiry Unit [email protected] 1 HUTS AND HUTTERS IN SCOTLAND (1999) DRAFT RESEARCH MATERIAL: a composite of three draft repots on studies undertaken in 1999 released following an information request to Scottish Government in May 2012 2 PART 1 CONTEXT (May 2012) Background Information 1.1 In 1999 the then Scottish Office Development Department commissioned a study Huts and Hutters in Scotland. Research Consultancy Services carried out this research under the management of the then Central Research Unit, and the final output of the study was produced in the form of an accessible 40 page report in 2000. 1.2 This 2000 Scottish Executive report available remains available on the Scottish Government website – link: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/156526/0042031.pdf Draft Report Information Request 1.3 In Spring 2012 Scottish Government was asked to release draft reports which were submitted to Scottish Government in the course of the above study. Scottish Government had not retained draft report material, and passed the information request to the contractor. The now retired contractor had retained draft reports, and following checking the reports in relation to contemporary Data Protection guidance passed the material to Scottish Government for release (see following pages). Guidance on referencing material 1.4 This information is draft research report material produced by Research Consultancy Services. The material is unpublished and would be categorised as ‘grey literature’. Any text reproduced from these draft research materials should be acknowledged. The suggested academic reference for this material is shown below: Research Consultancy Services. 1999. Huts and Hutters in Scotland 1999 draft research report material retained by Research Consultancy Services. Released by Research Consultancy Services via Scottish Government in response to a Freedom of Information request in May 2012. Presentation of reports 1.5 This preface, Part 1, sets the scene. The three RCS reports follow: Part 2 deals with numbers, distribution and characteristics of sites; Part 3 considers the ‘hutter’s perspective; and, finally Part 4 looks through the eye of the landowners. For ease of viewing what is now a large and rather complex document, in each case paragraph numbering has been modified to add a ‘Part’ prefix, e.g. 2.5.23 or 4.6.15. Disclaimer 1.6 This is draft research material dating from 1999. The views expressed are those of the researchers. They do not necessarily represent those of the then Scottish Office or Scottish Executive or the then Scottish Ministers. The Research Consultancy Services contractor who produced this draft material, and the 2000 report, has now retired and any enquiries regarding the 2000 report, or this information release, should be directed to the Scottish Government Central Enquiry Unit: [email protected] 3 PART 2 FINDING THE HUT SITES 4 ‘HUTS AND HUTTERS’ STAGE 1 The numbers, distribution and characteristics of ‘hut’ sites throughout Scotland Report on the first stage of a study undertaken for The Scottish Office Central Research Unit on behalf of Housing Division 2 of The Scottish Office Development Department Research Consultancy Services 5 April 1999 6 CONTENTS 2.1 INTRODUCTION Report format The context 2.2 THE SOURCES Survey of local planning authorities Ancillary sources Maps Air photographs Land Registry Valuation Rolls Rent Registration Service Site inspection 2.3 HUT SITES IN SCOTLAND Preliminary sources Responses from Planning Departments, Valuation Assessors and other sources The summary picture 2.4 SITE CHARACTERISTICS Size of sites Date of origin Site settings Access Site history and planning issues Additional supporting material Hut values 2.5 OWNERS AND OCCUPIERS Owner information The occupiers 2.6 THE WAY AHEAD Data requirements Landowners Occupiers Data collection methods Landowners/agents Occupiers A potential scale for a Stage 2 study 2.7 AN OVERVIEW OF THE CURRENT POSITION APPENDICES 2.A THE QUESTIONNAIRE TO PLANNING DEPARTMENTS 2.B A DESCRIPTION OF THE SITES 2.C THE SITE INVENTORY 7 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2.1.1 This report presents the findings of the first stage of a study of ‘huts’ and ‘hutters’ in Scotland undertaken by Research Consultancy Services [RCS] for The Scottish Office’s Central Research Unit [CRU], on behalf of Housing Division 2 [H2] of The Scottish Office Development Department [SODD]. Report format 2.1.2 The report is set out as follows: This introductory section sets out the context for and aims of the study; Section 2 summarises the sources used for Stage 1 of the study; Section 3 draws together the results of the postal survey of local planning authorities and the ancillary sources which have been consulted to assess the overall scale of huts and hut sites across Scotland; Section 4 looks at characteristics of hut sites as revealed by the Planning Department survey, together with information from the map search; Section 5 is concerned with the owners of sites and occupiers of huts in terms of what information has been uncovered by Stage 1 and what may continue to emerge; Section 6 assesses approaches to a possible Stage 2 of the study; Section 7 summarises the situation of huts and hutters at the present day as revealed by the Stage 1 study; Appendix A reproduces the questionnaire used in the survey of Planning Departments; Appendix B gives a description of each of the known sites; Appendix C is a detailed inventory of each site, drawing together the data from the Planning Departments, the Valuation Boards, the RRS trawl and the results of the map search; The context 2.1.3 When driving through Scotland, one occasionally comes across groups of small and rather untidy buildings often painted dark brown or green, on a piece of hillside or other open ground, sometimes arranged in a fairly orderly pattern, others in haphazard fashion. While not beautiful, generally they are not very large groupings and are generally muted in colour so they do not stand out from their setting in the same way as serried ranks of holiday caravans on their sites do. What are these groups? Why are they in certain places and not in others? How did they come to be there? Who owns them and what are they used for? 2.1.4 There is much uncertainty and not a little mythology about the answers to these questions. Most commonly it was seen initially as philanthropic. It was thought that, following the first World War, some Scottish Landowners made land available on lease on which ex-servicemen 8 and other town and city dwellers would be allowed to erect dwellings at their own cost. By so doing they could enjoy the benefits of the countryside and fresh air for holidays and at weekends. These dwellings were not intended for permanent residence, generally being of modest timber construction with few, if any services available to them. Over the years, these ‘dwellings’ have acquired a generic name of ‘huts’ with their occupiers being known as ‘hutters’ and, for simplicity, despite possible variations throughout Scotland, this terminology is used throughout the report. 2.1.5 Towards the end of 1998, in the context of a number of land use and tenure issues, The Scottish Office became aware that huts and hutters might be more common than at first thought but that little was known about them. Following preliminary enquiries about possible information sources, at the beginning of 1999 The Scottish Office’s Central Research Unit invited Research Consultancy Services to develop proposals for a systematic investigation into numbers and locations of hut sites, their origins and characteristics, the purposes for which they are used and by whom. 2.1.6 The RCS proposals were for a two-stage study, the first to concentrate on establishing site numbers and characteristics and the second dealing with direct approaches to site owners and occupiers to explore tenure and use patterns.