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Global Form and Fantasy in Yiddish Literary Culture: Visions from Mexico City and Buenos Aires
Global Form and Fantasy in Yiddish Literary Culture: Visions from Mexico City and Buenos Aires by William Gertz Runyan A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Comparative Literature) in the University of Michigan 2019 Doctoral Committee: Professor Mikhail Krutikov, Chair Professor Tomoko Masuzawa Professor Anita Norich Professor Mauricio Tenorio Trillo, University of Chicago William Gertz Runyan [email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3955-1574 © William Gertz Runyan 2019 Acknowledgements I would like to express my gratitude to my dissertation committee members Tomoko Masuzawa, Anita Norich, Mauricio Tenorio and foremost Misha Krutikov. I also wish to thank: The Department of Comparative Literature, the Jean and Samuel Frankel Center for Judaic Studies and the Rackham Graduate School at the University of Michigan for providing the frameworks and the resources to complete this research. The Social Science Research Council for the International Dissertation Research Fellowship that enabled my work in Mexico City and Buenos Aires. Tamara Gleason Freidberg for our readings and exchanges in Coyoacán and beyond. Margo and Susana Glantz for speaking with me about their father. Michael Pifer for the writing sessions and always illuminating observations. Jason Wagner for the vegetables and the conversations about Yiddish poetry. Carrie Wood for her expert note taking and friendship. Suphak Chawla, Amr Kamal, Başak Çandar, Chris Meade, Olga Greco, Shira Schwartz and Sara Garibova for providing a sense of community. Leyenkrayz regulars past and present for the lively readings over the years. This dissertation would not have come to fruition without the support of my family, not least my mother who assisted with formatting. -
Media Technology and the Dissemination of Hate
Fordham University DigitalResearch@Fordham Faculty Publications Jewish Studies 2020 Media Technology and the Dissemination of Hate Fordham University Follow this and additional works at: https://fordham.bepress.com/jewish_facultypubs Part of the History Commons, and the Jewish Studies Commons Recommended Citation Fordham University, "Media Technology and the Dissemination of Hate" (2020). Faculty Publications. 2. https://fordham.bepress.com/jewish_facultypubs/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Jewish Studies at DigitalResearch@Fordham. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalResearch@Fordham. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Media Technology & The Dissemination of Hate November 15th, 2019-May 31st 2020 O’Hare Special Collections Fordham University & Center for Jewish Studies Media Technology and the Dissemination of Hate Highlights from the Fordham Collection November 15th, 2019-May 31st, 2020 Curated by Sally Brander FCRH ‘20 Clare McCabe FCRH ‘20 Magda Teter, The Shvidler Chair in Judaic Studies with contributions from Students from the class HIST 4308 Antisemitism in the Fall of 2018 and 2019 O’Hare Special Collections Walsh Family Library, Fordham University Table of Contents Preface i Media Technology and the Dissemination of Hate 1 Christian (Mis)Interpretation and (Mis)Representation of Judaism 5 The Printing Press and The Cautionary Tale of One Image 13 New Technology and New Opportunities 22 -
Grothendieck Inequalities for Semidefinite Programs with Rank Constraint
THEORY OF COMPUTING, Volume 10 (4), 2014, pp. 77–105 www.theoryofcomputing.org Grothendieck Inequalities for Semidefinite Programs with Rank Constraint Jop Briët∗ Fernando Mário de Oliveira Filho† Frank Vallentin‡ Received May 4, 2012; Revised January 21, 2014; Published May 31, 2014 Abstract: Grothendieck inequalities are fundamental inequalities which are frequently used in many areas of mathematics and computer science. They can be interpreted as upper bounds for the integrality gap between two optimization problems: a difficult semidefinite program with rank-1 constraint and its easy semidefinite relaxation where the rank constraint is dropped. For instance, the integrality gap of the Goemans-Williamson approximation algorithm for MAX CUT can be seen as a Grothendieck inequality. In this paper we consider Grothendieck inequalities for ranks greater than 1 and we give two applications: approximating ground states in the n-vector model in statistical mechanics and XOR games in quantum information theory. ACM Classification: G.1.6, G.2.2 AMS Classification: 68W25, 90C22 Key words and phrases: randomized rounding, Grothendieck inequality, n-vector model, XOR games 1 Introduction V Let G = (V;E) be a graph with finite vertex set V and edge set E ⊆ 2 . Let A: V ×V ! R be a symmetric matrix whose rows and columns are indexed by the vertex set of G, and r be a positive integer. The ∗Supported by Vici grant 639.023.302 from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO), by the European Commission under the Integrated Project Qubit Applications (QAP) funded by the IST directorate as Contract Number 015848, by the Dutch BSIK/BRICKS project and by the European grant QCS. -
Issue 118 ISSN 1027-488X
NEWSLETTER OF THE EUROPEAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY S E European M M Mathematical E S Society December 2020 Issue 118 ISSN 1027-488X Obituary Sir Vaughan Jones Interviews Hillel Furstenberg Gregory Margulis Discussion Women in Editorial Boards Books published by the Individual members of the EMS, member S societies or societies with a reciprocity agree- E European ment (such as the American, Australian and M M Mathematical Canadian Mathematical Societies) are entitled to a discount of 20% on any book purchases, if E S Society ordered directly at the EMS Publishing House. Recent books in the EMS Monographs in Mathematics series Massimiliano Berti (SISSA, Trieste, Italy) and Philippe Bolle (Avignon Université, France) Quasi-Periodic Solutions of Nonlinear Wave Equations on the d-Dimensional Torus 978-3-03719-211-5. 2020. 374 pages. Hardcover. 16.5 x 23.5 cm. 69.00 Euro Many partial differential equations (PDEs) arising in physics, such as the nonlinear wave equation and the Schrödinger equation, can be viewed as infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. In the last thirty years, several existence results of time quasi-periodic solutions have been proved adopting a “dynamical systems” point of view. Most of them deal with equations in one space dimension, whereas for multidimensional PDEs a satisfactory picture is still under construction. An updated introduction to the now rich subject of KAM theory for PDEs is provided in the first part of this research monograph. We then focus on the nonlinear wave equation, endowed with periodic boundary conditions. The main result of the monograph proves the bifurcation of small amplitude finite-dimensional invariant tori for this equation, in any space dimension. -
Grothendieck's Theorem, Past and Present UNCUT Updated and Still Expanding
Grothendieck's Theorem, past and present UNCUT updated and still expanding... by Gilles Pisier∗ Texas A&M University College Station, TX 77843, U. S. A. and Universit´eParis VI Equipe d'Analyse, Case 186, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France October 13, 2015 Abstract Probably the most famous of Grothendieck's contributions to Banach space theory is the result that he himself described as \the fundamental theorem in the metric theory of tensor products". That is now commonly referred to as \Grothendieck's theorem" (GT in short), or sometimes as \Grothendieck's inequality". This had a major impact first in Banach space theory (roughly after 1968), then, later on, in C∗-algebra theory, (roughly after 1978). More recently, in this millennium, a new version of GT has been successfully developed in the framework of \operator spaces" or non-commutative Banach spaces. In addition, GT independently surfaced in several quite unrelated fields: in connection with Bell's inequality in quantum mechanics, in graph theory where the Grothendieck constant of a graph has been introduced and in computer science where the Grothendieck inequality is invoked to replace certain NP hard problems by others that can be treated by “semidefinite programming' and hence solved in polynomial time. This expository paper (where many proofs are included), presents a review of all these topics, starting from the original GT. We concentrate on the more recent developments and merely outline those of the first Banach space period since detailed accounts of that are already avail- able, for instance the author's 1986 CBMS notes. Warning: Compared to the published one in Bull Amer. -
Grothendieck's Theorem, Past and Present UNCUT Updated and Still Expanding
Grothendieck's Theorem, past and present UNCUT updated and still expanding... by Gilles Pisier∗ Texas A&M University College Station, TX 77843, U. S. A. and Universit´eParis VI Equipe d'Analyse, Case 186, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France August 21, 2013 Abstract Probably the most famous of Grothendieck's contributions to Banach space theory is the result that he himself described as \the fundamental theorem in the metric theory of tensor products". That is now commonly referred to as \Grothendieck's theorem" (GT in short), or sometimes as \Grothendieck's inequality". This had a major impact first in Banach space theory (roughly after 1968), then, later on, in C∗-algebra theory, (roughly after 1978). More recently, in this millennium, a new version of GT has been successfully developed in the framework of \operator spaces" or non-commutative Banach spaces. In addition, GT independently surfaced in several quite unrelated fields: in connection with Bell's inequality in quantum mechanics, in graph theory where the Grothendieck constant of a graph has been introduced and in computer science where the Grothendieck inequality is invoked to replace certain NP hard problems by others that can be treated by “semidefinite programming' and hence solved in polynomial time. This expository paper (where many proofs are included), presents a review of all these topics, starting from the original GT. We concentrate on the more recent developments and merely outline those of the first Banach space period since detailed accounts of that are already avail- able, for instance the author's 1986 CBMS notes. Warning: Compared to the published one in Bull Amer. -
Kavita Ramanan; Nicolai Society for Industrial and Applied Meinshausen Mathematics (SIAM) in 2010
Volume 44 • Issue 4 IMS Bulletin June/July 2015 Donald Geman elected to NAS The USA’s National Academy of Sciences elected 84 new members and 21 foreign CONTENTS associates from 15 countries this year, in recognition of their distinguished and continuing 1 NAS elects Don Geman achievements in original research. Among them was IMS Fellow Donald Geman, who is Professor in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics at Johns Hopkins 2 Members’ News: AMS Fellows, Alison Etheridge, University, Baltimore, MD, and simultaneously a visiting professor at École Normale Emery Brown Supérieure de Cachan. Donald Geman was born in Chicago in 1943. He graduated from the University 3 Carver Award: Patrick Kelly of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1965 with a BA in English Literature and from 4 IMS Travel Awards Northwestern University in 1970 with a PhD in Mathematics. He worked as a 5 Puzzle deadline extended; Professor in the Department of IMU Itô travel awards Mathematics and Statistics at the University of Massachusetts 6 IMS Fellows following graduation, until he 8 Obituary: Evarist Giné joined Johns Hopkins University 9 Recent papers: AIHP in 2001. Donald was elected a Fellow 10 Medallion Lectures: Grégory Miermont; of IMS in 1997, and of the Kavita Ramanan; Nicolai Society for Industrial and Applied Meinshausen Mathematics (SIAM) in 2010. He gave an IMS Medallion Lecture 13 Treasurer’s Report in 2012 at JSM San Diego, on 15 Terence’s Stuff: Ideas “Order Statistics and Gene Regulation.” (See photo.) Donald Geman (right) gave an IMS Medallion Lecture in 2012 16 IMS meetings at JSM in San Diego. -
IN the SOVIET FAR-EAST: HANNES MEYER’S SCHEME for the JEWISH AUTONOMOUS OBLAST of BIROBIDZHAN (1933-1934) Dr
15th INTERNATIONAL PLANNING HISTORY SOCIETY CONFERENCE PLANNING THE CAPITAL CITY OF A «COMMUNITY OF FORTUNE» IN THE SOVIET FAR-EAST: HANNES MEYER’S SCHEME FOR THE JEWISH AUTONOMOUS OBLAST OF BIROBIDZHAN (1933-1934) dr. arch. AXEL FISHER Affiliation: Researcher, Faculty of Architecture – ULg (Liège) http://www.archi.ulg.ac.be Lecturer, Faculty of Architecture – ULB (Brussels) http://www.archi.ulb.ac.be Address: ave. des Cerisiers, 132/15 B-1200 Bruxelles BELGIUM e-mail: [email protected] // [email protected] ABSTRACT The creation of the first modern-era Jewish state, Birobidzhan, in early 1930s’ Soviet Union, can be considered as a curtain- raiser attempt to propose a socialist solution to the “Jewish Question” which, as a second thought, also had a part in the regime’s propagandistic maneuvers enacted to downsize the rising influence of Zionism in the country. Nevertheless, this experiment aroused a widespread enthusiasm and called for the participation of both Jews and non-Jews to this “small step in the realization of the Leninist policy on nationalities”. Among these stood Hannes Meyer (1889-1954), the Swiss-born Marxist architect and former director of Dessau’s Bauhaus (1928-1930), which – assisted by his “planning brigade” – offered its expertise to the Soviet Institute for Urban Planning (GIPROGOR) from 1930 to 1936 as chief-planner for Siberia and the Far East. Within this context, Meyer’s brigade was entrusted with the preparation of a scheme for the transformation of the small town of Tikhonkaya situated along the Trans-Siberian Railway into the new Capital of Birobidzhan. -
Soviet Jews in World War II Fighting, Witnessing, Remembering Borderlines: Russian and East-European Studies
SOVIET JEWS IN WORLD WAR II Fighting, Witnessing, RemembeRing Borderlines: Russian and East-European Studies Series Editor – Maxim Shrayer (Boston College) SOVIET JEWS IN WORLD WAR II Fighting, Witnessing, RemembeRing Edited by haRRiet muRav and gennady estRaikh Boston 2014 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. Copyright © 2014 Academic Studies Press All rights reserved ISBN 978-1-61811-313-9 (hardback) ISBN 978-1-61811-314-6 (electronic) ISBN 978-1-61811-391-7 (paperback) Cover design by Ivan Grave Published by Academic Studies Press in 2014 28 Montfern Avenue Brighton, MA 02135, USA [email protected] www. academicstudiespress.com Effective December 12th, 2017, this book will be subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. Other than as provided by these licenses, no part of this book may be reproduced, transmitted, or displayed by any electronic or mechanical means without permission from the publisher or as permitted by law. The open access publication of this volume is made possible by: This open access publication is part of a project supported by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Humanities Open Book initiative, which includes the open access release of several Academic Studies Press volumes. To view more titles available as free ebooks and to learn more about this project, please visit borderlinesfoundation.org/open. Published by Academic Studies Press 28 Montfern Avenue Brighton, MA 02135, USA [email protected] www.academicstudiespress.com Table of Contents Acknowledgments ....................................................... -
Chapter Outline 38
IN THE EYES OF OTHERS: THE DIALECTICS OF GERMAN-JEWISH AND YIDDISH MODERNISMS by Nicholas Alexander Block A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Germanic Languages and Literatures) in the University of Michigan 2013 Doctoral Committee: Professor Scott Spector, Chair Associate Professor Kerstin Barndt Associate Professor Kader Konuk Associate Professor Mikhail Krutikov © Nicholas Alexander Block All rights reserved 2013 To my wife Sara and children Chaya Mirel, Malkah, and Aryeh ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS בס''ד ובהכרת הטוב כלפי השי''ת I wish to thank my wife, Sara, for pushing me to complete my dissertation and for being my ezer kenegdo. I also wish to thank: My grandmother for helping me through the years with graduate school, and my mother and father for raising me. The department of Germanic Languages and Literatures at the University of Michigan. My dissertation committee members Scott Spector, Misha Krutikov, Kerstin Barndt, and Kader Konuk. The Frankel Center for Judaic Studies for the financial support and the feedback I received in the capstone course with Deborah Dash Moore and Julian Levenson. The graduate students that took the courses alongside me and shaped the way I think: Sara Jackson, Solveig Heinz, Seth Howes, Jeff Lupes, and Simon Walsh. The intellectual stimulation that I received in Alamanya: The Turkish-German and German Minority Workshop with Ela Gezen, Ariano Orozco, and Damani Partridge. The dissertation writing workshops and exchanging of papers with Sara Feldman, Danny Minz, Kathryn Sederberg, Ramon Stern, and Purvi Mehta. The Yiddish leyenkrayz with Alexandra Hoffmann, Anita Norich, and Zvi Gitelman. -
The Jewish Unions in America Pages of History and Memories
BERNARD WEINSTEIN The Jewish Unions in America Pages of History and Memories TRANSLATED AND ANNOTATED BY MAURICE WOLFTHAL To access digital resources including: blog posts videos online appendices and to purchase copies of this book in: hardback paperback ebook editions Go to: https://www.openbookpublishers.com/product/612 Open Book Publishers is a non-profit independent initiative. We rely on sales and donations to continue publishing high-quality academic works. The Jewish Unions in America Pages of History and Memories by Bernard Weinstein, translated and annotated, with an introduction by Maurice Wolfthal https://www.openbookpublishers.com © 2018 Maurice Wolfthal This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the work; to adapt the work and to make commercial use of the work providing attribution is made to the author (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Maurice Wolfthal, The Jewish Unions in America: Pages of History and Memories. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0118 In order to access detailed and updated information on the license, please visit https:// www.openbookpublishers.com/product/612#copyright Further details about CC BY licenses are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/4.0/ All external links were active at the time of publication unless otherwise stated and have been archived via the Internet Archive Wayback Machine at https://archive.org/web Digital material and resources associated with this volume are available at https://www. -
The Survivors of the Holocaust in Occupied Germany
This page intentionally left blank Life between Memory and Hope The Survivors of the Holocaust in Occupied Germany Zeev W. Mankowitz tells the remarkable story of the 250,000 survivors of the Holocaust who converged on the American Zone of Occupied Germany from 1945 to 1948. They envisaged themselves as the living bridge between destruction and rebirth, the last remnants of a world destroyed and the active agents of its return to life. Much of what has been written to date looks at the Surviving Remnant through the eyes of others and thus has often failed to disclose the tragic complexity of their lives together with their remarkable political and social achievements. Despite the fact that they had lost everyone and everything, they got on with their lives, they married, had children and worked for a bet- ter future. They did not surrender to the deformities of suffering and managed to preserve their humanity intact. Using largely inaccessible archival material, Mankowitz gives a moving and sensitive account of this neglected area in the immediate aftermath of the Holocaust. . is a senior lecturer at the Melton Centre for Jewish Education, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Studies in the Social and Cultural History of Modern Warfare General Editor Jay Winter Yale University Advisory Editors Omer Bartov Brown University Carol Gluck Columbia University David M. Kennedy Stanford University Paul Kennedy Yale University Antoine Prost Universit´e de Paris-Sorbonne Emmanuel Sivan Hebrew University of Jerusalem Robert Wohl University of California, Los Angeles In recent years the field of modern history has been enriched by the exploration of two parallel histories.