Development of the Running Identity Scale

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Development of the Running Identity Scale University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 5-2016 Development of the Running Identity Scale Matthew Philip Bejar University of Tennessee - Knoxville, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Sports Sciences Commons, and the Sports Studies Commons Recommended Citation Bejar, Matthew Philip, "Development of the Running Identity Scale. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2016. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/3679 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Matthew Philip Bejar entitled "Development of the Running Identity Scale." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Kinesiology and Sport Studies. Leslee A. Fisher, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Lars Dzikus, Jennifer Ann Morrow, Rebecca A. Zakrajsek Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) Development of the Running Identity Scale A Dissertation Presented for the Doctor of Philosophy Degree The University of Tennessee, Knoxville Matthew Philip Bejar May 2016 ii Copyright © 2016 by Matthew Bejar All rights reserved. iii Acknowledgements There are many individuals whom I would like to thank for getting me to this point in my academic career. Thank you to Dr. Leslee Fisher for taking a chance on me and mentoring me over the past three years. I always appreciated that you were caring, yet always challenging me to be better. In regard to the cultural sport psychology movement, you kept me centered by frequently encouraging me to remember my moral and ethical commitments. Although the time has flown by, when I look back, it is amazing to think about how much I have grown as a person and a scholar. Thank you for unwavering belief in me even when there were times I did not believe in myself. I have been blessed to have you in my corner! Thank you to Dr. Rebecca Zakrajsek for serving on my committee and supervising my consulting hours. Whether it was research-, consulting-, class-, or job-related, every time I met with you, I left feeling energized and excited for potential opportunities. Because of you, I have a much firmer understanding of how to put sport psychology knowledge into practice. Thank you to Dr. Jennifer Ann Morrow for serving on my committee and providing amazing feedback on this project. Entering my PhD program, one of my goals was to enhance the depth and breadth of my knowledge pertaining to quantitative research methods, and I feel I have accomplished this. Because of you, I feel like I have been set up well for success as a future scholar and teacher. Thank you to Dr. Lars Dzikus for serving on my committee and providing valuable feedback on this project and other related studies pertaining to the sociocultural aspects of running. The amount of care and investment that you exhibit for students is admirable and is something that I strive to emulate as a future professor. iv Thank you to the nine expert reviewers who participated in the four-step Delphi process in this study. You all were amazingly generous with your time, particularly with a short turnaround time for each round. By providing invaluable feedback, you added an extra layer of rigor to this study and ultimately helped create a fine scale that will hopefully be used with runners. I am truly indebted to you all. Likewise, thank you to the former collegiate runners who provided feedback during the pretest phase of the scale development. Each of you made a valuable contribution to the scale and/or provided great ideas for future research on running identity. Thank you to Leslie Larsen and Joe Raabe for providing feedback on this project, but even more so for the memories that were created over the past three years. I would not have chosen anyone else to be in my cohort. Finally, thank you to my mother, father, brother, sister, and grandparents for supporting me over the last 28+ years of my life. Through the highs and the lows, you always believed in me and encouraged me to aim high. You all make me a better person, and your unconditional love is something that cannot be repaid. I love you. v Abstract The construct of running identity has been explored in both the sport psychology (e.g., Busanich, McGannon, & Schinke, 2012) and sport sociology literature (e.g., Allen-Collinson & Hockey, 2007). In comparison to other athletes, runners are typically more susceptible to exercise addiction (Coen & Ogles, 1993; Sachs, 1981), eating disorders (Wheeler, Wall, Belcastro, Conger, & Cumming, 1986), and preoccupation with leanness (Allen-Collinson & Hockey, 2007; Busanich et al., 2015). While instruments such as the Athletic Identity Measurement Scale (AIMS; Brewer, Van Raalte, & Linder, 1993) and the Public-Private Athletic Identity Scale (PPAIS; Nasco & Webb, 2006) measure athletic identity, there are no instruments to date that assess the psychosocial nuances of running identity, or the degree to which one identifies with the runner role. Therefore, the purpose of the current study was to develop a reliable and valid scale that assesses running identity. Items were created based on a literature review and a modified Delphi technique (Hsu & Sandford, 2007). Four hundred thirty-seven high-level U.S. runners completed 30 preliminary items in addition to the AIMS, PPAIS, demographic items, and three open-ended questions about running identity. An exploratory factor analysis with principal axis factoring and direct oblimin rotation was utilized to analyze the psychometric properties of the instrument. The resulting solution comprised 11 items and three factors: (a) Running Performance (α = .82); (b) Running Exclusivity (α = .81); and (c) Running Self-Identity (α = .67). The Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient for the overall scale was .85. Running Identity Scale scores were positively correlated with both AIMS ( r = .69, p < .01) and PPAIS scores (r = .56, p < .01), which demonstrated convergent validity. Implications and future directions are also discussed. Keywords: athletic identity, distance running, cross-country, track and field vi Preface This dissertation is divided into three main sections. In Section One, a manuscript version of the study, which entails a brief introduction, methods, results, and discussion, is presented. Section Two includes an extended literature review, which includes four main topical areas: (a) sociocultural aspects of running; (b) identity, athletic identity, and social identity; (c) changes in athletic identity during injury, retirement, and forced termination; and (d) confirmatory factor analysis. In Section Three, an extended discussion of the results is provided. vii Table of Contents Section 1: Manuscript ......................................................................................................... 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1 Running Identity ......................................................................................... 3 Statement of Problem .................................................................................. 5 Methods................................................................................................................... 6 Participants .................................................................................................. 6 Procedures ................................................................................................... 7 Phase I: Creation of Items ............................................................... 7 Literature Review................................................................ 8 Delphi Technique ................................................................ 9 Phase II: Pretesting of Scale ........................................................... 11 Phase III: Pilot Testing of Scale...................................................... 11 Data Analysis .................................................................................. 13 Data Cleaning...................................................................... 13 Exploratory Factor Analysis ............................................... 14 Reliability ............................................................................ 15 Validity ............................................................................... 16 Results ..................................................................................................................... 16 Exploratory Factor Analysis ....................................................................... 16 Reliability .................................................................................................... 17 Validity ....................................................................................................... 18 Demographic
Recommended publications
  • Issue Number 2 Welcome to Issue Number 2 of the “New Look” Metro Mouthpiece
    The newsletter for Metro Aberdeen Running Club members Issue 2 January 2008 www.metroaberdeen.co.uk Issue Number 2 Welcome to Issue Number 2 of the “New Look” Metro Mouthpiece. Once again I would like to apologise for the lateness of this issue, I was aiming to get out 4 editions in 2007 but several factors (excuses) meant that this plan went “t**s up”. I will be endeavouring to get back on schedule for 2008, so get those articles, race reports, jokes, funny stories, pictures and results to me for inclusion as soon as possible at [email protected] Hopefully everyone had a successfull and injury free year of running in 2007? Personally I had a decent enough year, running small personal best times at all distances raced and, most importantly, I managed to avoid serious injury. However, how I managed to avoid hurting myself never mind how I got home in one piece after Bjoern Reiss’ leaving night drinks (pictured right) I’ll never know. My excuse is that I’d been in the pub all day, without food watching the Scotland v Ukraine match so by the time I’d met up with the others I was a wee bit cumbersome on my feet. Thanks to Bjoern for the photographic evidence. Inside this issue On the back page you will find a membership renewal form for 2008. Please complete this as soon as possible and send along with your payment of £12 to: Colin MacKay, 15 Fare View, Torphins, Aberdeenshire, AB31 4DZ. Thanks for everyone who submitted race reports etc, I hope everyone enjoys reading them as much as I did.
    [Show full text]
  • Mindsweep 2014
    Karnataka Quiz Association Presents MindSweep 2014 Part I – The Arts, Literature, Cinema, Music, Sports and Leisure PLEASE OPEN THIS BOOKLET ONLY WHEN YOUR PROCTOR SAYS “START”. PLEASE FAMILIARISE YOURSELF WITH THESE DETAILS BEFORE THE START. This BOOKLET contains 100 questions, divided into 5 topics. It comprises Part I of the contest. Your cumulative score across the ten topics will determine your ranking. Rules: 1. You have 60 minutes to answer as many of these questions as possible. 2. Each section ends with a 2-pointer. The maximum total score in each section is 21. 3. You may drop the section with the lowest score—the scores for the best 4 sections will be carried forward to your final score. 4. Papers will be swapped with another player for marking at the end of 60 minutes. 5. Unless stated in the question, last names will suffice. However, if you give the wrong first name, your answer will be incorrect! 6. Phonetically correct answers will be accepted. 7. After the five topics have been marked, you will get your paper back and you have 5 minutes to check you agree with the marking. Disputes must be referred to the coordinator in this time. Please indicate which answer(s) you are querying with a large “?” question mark. 8. At the end of marking, your checker should copy your scores into the table on this sheet. If you agree with their marking, sign next to the score(s) to confirm this. Your complete script should then be handed in (it will be returned to you later).
    [Show full text]
  • The Things Runners Have Built
    The Things Runners Have Built Jackie Lebo takes us to Eldoret, Kenya where development is taking place thanks to the investment of earnings of Kenyan runners. On this hot Saturday in early June, it seems half of Eldoret has come to shop for groceries at Tusker Mattresses Supermarket. The parking lot across the road is full. People come out, from whole families laden with paper bags branded with the supermarket logo to lone women balancing bags on their heads braving the blistering sun on their long walk home. Tusker Mattresses Supermarket is located on two floors of the five-story Komora Centre, a large building in the middle of town that covers almost an entire city block. It is owned by Moses Kiptanui, the runner who dominated the 3000 m steeplechase races for about five years in the nineties. Kiptanui broke world records, won awards, and the only thing that eluded him was the Olympic gold, which he lost by a razor thin margin to fellow Kenyan Joseph Keter in the 1996 Atlanta games. The steeplechase is special. Even more than other middle and long distance races that have brought Kenyans fame, Kenyan steeplechasers have won all eight times they entered during the last ten Olympics. In 1976 and 1980 Kenya boycotted the Olympics. It is fitting that Kiptanui, one of Kenya’s most successful athletes, is now one of the largest athlete-investors in Eldoret. Eldoret is experiencing a property boom, with growth rates of almost 8%, three times the national average. The changing skyline shows the continuing investment of runners in commercial real estate.
    [Show full text]
  • Africathlète Août 2004
    Partenaires Officiels de la CAA Official AAC Partners 2 • africathlete - août 2004 Sommaire Contents Edito Citius, altius, fortius Jeux olympiques d’Athènes 2004 Que brillent les “ Etoiles “ d’Afrique ! Athens 2004 : Let african’s stars shine at athens olympic games ! 14e Championnat d’Afrique à Brazzaville L’Afrique du Sud en force, les performances au rendez-vous 14th African Championship in Brazzaville Performances galore as Shouth Africans rule the roost 15e championnat d’Afrique Rendez-vous à Maurice en 2006 African senior championships See you in Mauririus 2006 Circuit Africain des meetings Un véritable coup d’éclat African meet circuit : Is a remarkable feat Championnats du monde Juniors Les promesses de la jeune sève World junio championships : Africa’s promising young talents La confejes et la CAA à l’air du temp Confejes and CAA keep up with progress août 2004 - africathlete • 3 Editorial Citius, altius, fortius ’Afrique qui gagne, c’est bel et bien l’athlétisme. Vainqueur des quatre dernières éditions de la L Par/by Hamad Kalkaba Malboum Coupe du monde des Confédérations, l’Afrique peut Président de la CAA / AAC President aussi exhiber avec fierté ses multiples champions du monde, détenteurs de records du monde et cham- pions olympiques. Aucune discipline sportive, sur le continent, ne peut encore étaler un pareil palmarès. Et Citius, altius, fortius cerise sur le gâteau, les deux meilleurs athlètes du monde en 2003, en l’occurrence la Sud-Africaine frica is winning through athletics. In addition to win- Hestrie Cloete et le Marocain Hicham El Guerrouj, Aning the last four editions of the Confederations sont des fils de l’Afrique.
    [Show full text]
  • International Olympic Committee, Lausanne, Switzerland
    A PROJECT OF THE INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEE, LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND. WWW.OLYMPIC.ORG TEACHING VALUESVALUES AN OLYYMPICMPIC EDUCATIONEDUCATION TOOLKITTOOLKIT WWW.OLYMPIC.ORG D R O W E R O F D N A S T N E T N O C TEACHING VALUES AN OLYMPIC EDUCATION TOOLKIT A PROJECT OF THE INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEE, LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The International Olympic Committee wishes to thank the following individuals for their contributions to the preparation of this toolkit: Author/Editor: Deanna L. BINDER (PhD), University of Alberta, Canada Helen BROWNLEE, IOC Commission for Culture & Olympic Education, Australia Anne CHEVALLEY, International Olympic Committee, Switzerland Charmaine CROOKS, Olympian, Canada Clement O. FASAN, University of Lagos, Nigeria Yangsheng GUO (PhD), Nagoya University of Commerce and Business, Japan Sheila HALL, Emily Carr Institute of Art, Design & Media, Canada Edward KENSINGTON, International Olympic Committee, Switzerland Ioanna MASTORA, Foundation of Olympic and Sport Education, Greece Miquel de MORAGAS, Centre d’Estudis Olympics (CEO) Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Spain Roland NAUL, Willibald Gebhardt Institute & University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany Khanh NGUYEN, IOC Photo Archives, Switzerland Jan PATERSON, British Olympic Foundation, United Kingdom Tommy SITHOLE, International Olympic Committee, Switzerland Margaret TALBOT, United Kingdom Association of Physical Education, United Kingdom IOC Commission for Culture & Olympic Education For Permission to use previously published or copyrighted
    [Show full text]
  • Issue 173 • 7 February 2007
    reporter www.imperial.ac.uk Issue 173 • 7 February 2007 Lift off for Centenary! Imperial celebrates the launch of its Centenary year centre pages WOLVES ON A KNIGHT’S TALE THE PROWL Dr Martin Knight COO Could Scotland see the discusses our recent return of wild wolves? financial performance PAGE 2 PAGE 13 in brief Reintroduction of wild wolves a Imperial MBA second in London possibility for Scottish Highlands The Financial Times published its annual ranking of the world’s best MBA programmes on 29 January. The Impe- Reintroducing wild wolves to the Scottish rial MBA taught by Tanaka Business Highlands could have a positive impact School was ranked 56th in the world, on local conservation, says new research and 17th in Europe. The programme is published in Proceedings of the Royal Society now the second highest ranked MBA programme in London. The ranking B: Biologial Sciences, on 31 January, 2007. The highlighted the successful work of the study suggests that the return of wolves, School’s careers team, with the School which were eradicated from the Scottish placed third in the UK for placement landscape in 1769, would benefit the local success and third for the percentage of students economy and could aid efforts to reforest the who have accepted job offers within three months highlands and increase bird biodiversity in of graduation. At the same point in their careers the region. graduates from the School also had the ninth The primary benefit of reintroducing highest average salaries in Europe. Data for the wolves, say Imperial researchers, would ranking was drawn from several different sources, be controlling the population of red deer, including recent alumni.
    [Show full text]
  • PRESIDENT SIR THOMAS MACPHERSON (Oxford)
    2001 PRESIDENT SIR THOMAS MACPHERSON (Oxford) VICE-PRESIDENTS K.S. DUNCAN, O.B.E. (Oxford) Dr. R.K.I. KENNEDY (Cambridge) D.G. STEEL (Oxford) J.P. FORD, C.B.E. (Cambridge) CHAIRMAN H.R.H. STINSON, LL.D Hon (Cambridge) COMMITTEE Dr. D.W. Roberts (Cambridge) U.S. Matches A. James (Cambridge) Varsity Match R. Harle (Cambridge) Website C. Sleeman Past President OUAC C. Boddam- Whetham Past President CUAC Laurence Chandy President OUAC Katy Taylor President CUAC Jennifer Duff Women’s Captain OUAC Tom Callahan Men’s Captain CUAC Jonathan Crawshaw Hon. Sec. OUAC Andrew French Hon. Sec. CUAC Dr J. Sear Hon. Treasurer, OUAC C.L. Pratt Hon. Treasurer, CUAC Alison Lister Achilles Rep, OUAC Victoria Goodwin (Oxford) Achilles Ball Air Commodore J.G. De'Ath, M.B.E. (Oxford) Dr Joanna Cripps (Cambridge) Simon Hall (Cambridge/Oxford) Team Managers Cassie Beasley (Cambridge) [email protected] Dr. Andrew Hodge (Cambridge) 020-7727 1929 (h) 020-7260-2240 (w) [email protected] Clare Ridgley (Oxford) Mobile 07971 793916 [email protected] Matt Weaver (Oxford) 020 7263 5976 (h), [email protected] Adam Ireland (Oxford) [email protected] Achilles Trust Trustees: D.G. Steel (Oxford), H.R.H. Stinson (Cambridge), A.E. Calvert-Smith (Cambridge), Dr. C.J.R. Thorne Clerk to the Trust: Dr. Christopher Thorne (Cambridge), St Catharine’s College, Cambridge [email protected] American Achilles Foundation T.N. Blodgett (Cambridge) [email protected] Hon. Treasurer and Membership Secretary Peter Crawshaw (Oxford), 18 Ringley Park Av., Reigate, Surrey RH2 7EU. Phone 01737-761626 [email protected] Hon.
    [Show full text]
  • Issue 175 • 21 March 2007
    reporter www.imperial.ac.uk Issue 175 • 21 March 2007 Supporting a healthy outcome A key step forward for UK’s first Academic Health Science Centre centre pages early years grows darling pays a call up! Secretary of State for 44 new places for Trade and Industry visits Imperial children Imperial PAGE 3 PAGE 5 Sponsor Ben Support the Student in brief Opportunities Fund One for all and all for one! Imperial as One, the College’s black and minority ethnic race equality advisory group, was estab- lished in 2005 with the aim of promoting good race relations and supporting good practice throughout London Marathon the organisation. All staff are welcome to join. If you are interested in being involved or wish to Running for Opportunity receive further details, register your interest at [email protected]. Or why not have a taste of a paradise island by going along to their Ben Ryall is Imperial College’s first ever themed ‘Splash’ party this Friday 23 March? A London Marathon runner. He will be running buffet and entertainment will be provided. Contact Sunday 22 April to raise money for the Student Opportunities Fund. The Fund Clive Mendes on 020 7585 7809 to order your enables students from all over the world to tickets. receive a scholarship to support them for the duration of their course at Imperial. Established in 2003, the Student Opportunities Fund has awarded 60 scholarships. Visit Ben’s website to keep track of his weekly blog and training diary, see photos of Ben’s training, and keep him Research grant on the up on his toes by sending him good luck messages.
    [Show full text]
  • April 2014 the Track and Field Newsletter of MAWA
    Season 7 Issue 9 April 2014 The Track and Field Newsletter of MAWA X X x Page x World Lynne Choate hands Indoors the baton to Wilma Perkins on their way to a silver medal an Australian record in the Pages 4-6 4 x 200m relay. Photo courtesy Jean Hampson 1 In this issue Aussies shine in Budapest Pages 4-6 THIS edition of TFNL covers the Cecil Walkley's final events of the summer track and field season. Clive Choate covers the WA time with athletes at the World Indoor Athletics Championships held in Budapest in March. MAWA had five athletes at the event and Clive running royalty stories highlights their memorable moments. In May it is 60 years since Roger Pages 7-9 Bannister broke the four minute mile. One of MAWA members, Cecil Walkley trained and raced against not only Bannister, but also Chris Brasher and Chris Bert Carse's Chataway who paced Bannister to his record. Cecil's daughter, Claire, highlights his running career when polished act he was a medical student in England. In Christine Oldfield's profile this keeps shining month Bert Carse is featured. His athletic days in Scotland and later in WA make facinating reading. So the summer season is over Pages 10-11 and you want to improve next season then read Margaret Saunder's "the edge" column on what to do in the off season. John Oldfield concludes his Train to deliver analysis of this season with his coverage of the final events. For those athletes who want to sharpen up their track racing a a knockout winter programme will be held at Ern Clark Athletic Centre and the programme is printed inside.
    [Show full text]
  • “History” and Other Stories from the Shadow of Sugar Loaf Mountain
    “History” and other stories from the shadow of Sugar Loaf Mountain By Volker Kluge A memorable logo and Rarely have I heard or read the phrase “wrote Olympic torch on a Brazilian history“ so frequently as in the media coverage of the stamp block, franked two and a half weeks in which Olympic Games took on 5th August 2016, place in Rio de Janeiro. On closer inspection it was the day of the opening mostly not about history, but about positive stories with of the Olympic Games. the standardised introduction: “For the first time ...” There were cases of doping, bad behaviour from athletes, wrestling coaches undressing to protest against a verdict, or ungracious judokas refusing to shake hands with their opponent, only extremely rarely let the media write “history”. If one understands history however as an occupation or even science which finding out about the past – and The three dimensional logo is somehow very Brazilian, thus human history – by means of certain sources, then and not just because it made up of the national the flood of material from Rio is considerably reduced. Yet colours of green, blue and yellow. It was chosen after there were some moments which fully deserved to burn a competition between amongst 137 creative agencies. their way into the collective memory. Here is a selection: The idea apparently came to Frederico Gelli the creative director of Tátil Design, whilst he was swimming The Symbol at Ipanema. When he emerged, he is said to have caught sight of the Dois Irmãos (Two Brothers Hill) and At first sight, the logo of the Olympic Games reminded said to himself: “We are in the middle of sculpture me of a baby’s dummy.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    A Column By Len Johnson TABLE OF CONTENTS TOM KELLY................................................................................................5 A RELAY BIG SHOW ..................................................................................8 IS THIS THE COMMONWEALTH GAMES FINEST MOMENT? .................11 HALF A GLASS TO FILL ..........................................................................14 TOMMY A MAN FOR ALL SEASONS ........................................................17 NO LIGHTNING BOLT, JUST A WARM SURPRISE ................................. 20 A BEAUTIFUL SET OF NUMBERS ...........................................................23 CLASSIC DISTANCE CONTESTS FOR GLASGOW ...................................26 RISELEY FINALLY GETS HIS RECORD ...................................................29 TRIALS AND VERDICTS ..........................................................................32 KIRANI JAMES FIRST FOR GRENADA ....................................................35 DEEK STILL WEARS AN INDELIBLE STAMP ..........................................38 MICHAEL, ELOISE DO IT THEIR WAY .................................................... 40 20 SECONDS OF BOLT BEATS 20 MINUTES SUNSHINE ........................43 ROWE EQUAL TO DOUBELL, NOT DOUBELL’S EQUAL ..........................46 MOROCCO BOUND ..................................................................................49 ASBEL KIPROP ........................................................................................52 JENNY SIMPSON .....................................................................................55
    [Show full text]
  • Graham Budd Auctions
    Graham Budd Auctions Sporting Memorabilia Sotheby's 34-35 New Bond Street 26th October Racing, Boxing, Cricket, Golf, Racquet Sports, London Rugby, Motor Sports, Olympic Games & other sports; 27th W1A 2AA United Kingdom October Football Started 26 Oct 2015 10:30 GMT Lot Description A modern reproduction of a decorative antiquarian print with vignettes of celebrated jockeys of the late 18th/early 19th 1 centuries,Chifney, Buckle, Robinson, Marlow, Alfred Day & John Day Snr. & Jnr., Flatman and others, mounted, framed & glazed, overall 67 by 84cm., 26 1/2 by 33in. After Richard JonesPORTRAIT OF THE JOCKEY FRANCIS BUCKLEengraving by William C. Edwards, this example inscribed in ink 2 Proof, published by Samuel Buckle, Peterborough, 1st October 1831, mounted ready for framing, overall 76 by 60cm., 30 by 23 1/2in. After Henry Alken seniorTHE FIRST STEEPLE-CHASE ON RECORDa set of four coloured prints engraved by J. Harris, published by 3 Ben Brooks, 1839, uniformly mounted, framed & glazed, overall 47 by 52cm., 18 ½ by 20 1/2in.; sold together with a trio of original photographs by the leading equestrian photo ...[more] Twelve Victorian supplement photographic prints of celebrated racehorses,including examples issued by Land & Water magazine, 4 subjects including Donovan, Bendigo, Ormonde, Marden, Prince Rudolph, Melton & Grafton, mostly pasted onto album pages Miscellaneous prints, bookplates & illustrations of Victorian jockeys,including M Cannon, T Cannon, F Archer, O Madden, D Maher, W 5 Lane and others, plus multi-portraits, some framed
    [Show full text]