Mobiweb SMS Banking

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mobiweb SMS Banking SMS Banking TABLE OF CONTENTS • The Mobile World 3 • SMS Banking - Introduction 7 • SMS Banking - Push Messages 8 • SMS Banking - Pull Messages 9 • Technical Overview 11 • Features 12 • Example Uses 13 • Benefits 15 • About MobiWeb 16 • Quality 17 The Mobile World – Introduction Our world is more Mobile now than ever. In 2013 there were more than 6 billion subscriptions. With increasing penetration of mobile phones to the most rural areas, mobile networks cover more than 90% of the world’s population. Consumers are always on the move and expect to use services and products on the go. There are 1 billion smartphones and there are 5 billion feature phones. All these phones have built-in SMS capability. Mobile apps and smartphones are the latest trend in the industry, offering rich functionality, but limiting the potential marketplace. Availability, affordability and ubiquity make the mobile phone SMS capability an essential platform for global enterprise banking products and services. With the internet and mobile revolution, expectations are shifting towards the mobile phone. Many globally established financial institutions now choose SMS as a key channel when planning their mobile strategy. The mobile phone has become the new “must have” for any serious “innovative” banking product. The Mobile World – Introduction Financial institutions constantly face new competitive challenges to improve margins or to reduce costs. Over the years technological innovations have helped banking corporations to reduce costs, deliver new services and enhance banking customer experiences. As the mobile revolution continues to evolve, mobile technologies are available for the banking industries to adopt and deploy. The Short Message Service (SMS) is a well-established, mature technology that banking institutions can benefit greatly from. It is available on all mobile phones across all technologies, including GSM, CDMA and 3G. The Mobile World – Facts • 6 billion subscriptions worldwide. • Mobile operators cover more than 90% of the world. • Consumers are always on the move (Consumers expect to use services and products on the go). • All mobile phones support SMS (Smartphones and feature phones). • SMS does not require data connections or apps. • SMS is cost effective and ubiquitous. • Consumers carry their mobile phone and use it for everyday activities 24 hours a day, 7 days a week (the easiest and cheapest channel on which customers can be reached on the spot). • SMS traffic is expected to expand to nearly 10 trillion by 2015. The Mobile World - Mobile cellular subscriptions (millions) - 6915 millions The Americas, 1059 Developed Nations, Europe, 1515 CIS, 397 780 Asia & Pacific, 3604 Developing nations, 5400 Africa, 629 Arab States, 410 Source: © International Telecommunication Union (May 2014) SMS Banking – Introduction SMS banking is a type of mobile banking, a technology-enabled service offering from banks to its customers, permitting them to operate selected transactional banking services over their mobile phones using SMS messaging. Through the SMS Banking service channel: • Banks and financial institutions service and engage their customers anytime, anywhere and without internet. • Customers receive the latest information through their mobile phones anytime and from anywhere in the world, at their outmost convenience. SMS Banking is divided to: • Push Messages, SMS messages bank sends to customer’s mobile phone, without the customer initiating a request for the information. • Pull Messages, SMS messages bank sends after customer initiates a request using a mobile phone. SMS Banking – Push Messages Push Messages are automatically send by the bank to customers’ mobile phones. These messages can be on demand broadcasts (vital information alerts) or event/transaction based (notifications) on registered accounts. Push Message Process Bank corporation infrastructure banking systems connect to MobiWeb Enterprise Cloud Messaging Platform (MWECMP) and transmit SMS messages data through established secured connections. MWECMP utilizes its direct connections with the Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) and MNOs deliver SMS messages to bank corporation’s customers. Financial Institution Enterprise Cloud Infrastructure / Banking Messaging Mobile Network Financial Institution Systems Platform Operators Customers SMS Banking – Pull Messages Pull Messages are initiated by the customer, using a mobile phone, for obtaining information or performing a transaction on the bank account. Pull Message Process Step 1 Bank corporation's customers send SMS messages that include transaction commands to predefined banking service numbers. MNOs receive SMS messages and transmit them to MWECMP through direct connections. MWECMP sends SMS messages data to bank corporation infrastructure banking systems through established secured connections. Enterprise Cloud Financial Institution Financial Institution Mobile Network Messaging Infrastructure / Banking Customers Operators Platform Systems SMS Banking – Pull Messages Pull Message Process Step 2 Based on the transaction commands of the SMS messages received by the bank infrastructure banking systems in Step 1, bank corporation infrastructure banking systems process the transaction commands and prepare response SMS messages. Then, bank corporation infrastructure banking systems connect to MobiWeb Enterprise Cloud Messaging Platform (MWECMP) and transmit SMS messages data through established secured connections. MWECMP utilizes its direct connections with the Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) and MNOs deliver SMS messages to bank corporation’s customers. Financial Institution Enterprise Cloud Infrastructure / Banking Messaging Mobile Network Financial Institution Systems Platform Operators Customers SMS Banking – Technical Overview SMPP / HTTPS APIs SS7 / Direct Connections Secured Virtual Secured Virtual Private Network (VPN) Private Network (VPN) Enterprise Cloud Messaging Bank Corporation Platform Infrastructure / Banking Mobile Network Systems Operators GSM / CDMA / Satellite Bank Corporation Customers SMS Banking – Features - Worldwide Coverage - Simplified Global Messaging through one interface - Established, Flexible & Ubiquitous Technology - High Performance (2000 SMS per sec) - High Availability (99%) - Low Deployment, Maintenance and Support cost - Enhanced Security (VPN / up to 1024bit AES) - 24/7 Enterprise Support through SLAs - Minimal Foot Print in Bank’s IT Infrastructure (No programming libraries required) - Easy Integration (SMPP / HTTP APIs) - Highly Customizable and Scalable Solution SMS Banking – Example Uses Push Message Applications - One-time passwords and user authentication - Insufficient funds notifications - Credit card & loan payment reminders - Large value withdrawals on accounts or ATMs - SMS card activations - Payment notifications of cheques issued - SMS marketing for promotions, loyalty points & - Large value payments on credit cards or out of discounts programs country activities on credit cards - Transaction confirmation requests (Credit Card - Anti-fraud notifications & Web Banking) - Call center information responses - Periodic account balance reporting - Execution status of standing orders - Payment notifications of cheques issued SMS Banking – Example Uses Pull Message Applications - Loyalty points requests - Requesting suspension of credit cards - Credit card limit requests - Credit card & loan payment reminders - Account balance requests - De-activating lost or compromised credit or debit cards - Standing orders requests - Foreign currency exchange rates inquiries - Customer service inquiries - Fixed deposit interest rates inquiries - Mini statement requests - Electronic bill payments - Transfers between customer's own accounts - Stop payment instructions on cheques SMS Banking – Benefits • High ROI. • Increased revenues. • High cost savings for Marketing, Card Operations, Fraud, Banking Operations and Customer Support. • Fraud activity losses reduction. • Reduced collection costs. • Increased customer loyalty, convenience and satisfaction. • Enhanced customer experience / reduced customer support cost. • High availability of banking operations anywhere, anytime and without internet. About MobiWeb Since its establishment in 1999, MobiWeb is providing global SMS Messaging for B2B, B2C and C2C mobile interaction. MobiWeb has established multiple direct connections with mobile operators around the globe. This makes MobiWeb the ideal partner for companies that demand high quality SMS messaging services, meeting the most demanding enterprise requirements. MobiWeb actively participates in the development of the mobile ecosystem as a GSMA associate member and a Mobile Marketing Association (MMA) member. Using direct connections to telecommunication carriers and operators in the largest cloud data centers spanning across the globe, MobiWeb provides high quality telecommunication solutions to more than 2350 enterprises. Quality • Worldwide reach, covering 96% of the world • High performance SMS messaging processing High • Strict Service Level Agreements Performance • 99% service availability with fallback ability – Worldwide SLAs Reach Redundant Infrastructure Unrivalled • Enhanced security Quality • Easy integration with minimal footprint 99% Enhanced Availability Security Easy Integration Copyright © 1999 - 2014 MobiWeb - All Rights Reserved..
Recommended publications
  • Challenges in Privacy and Security in Banking Sector and Related Countermeasures
    International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 144 – No.3, June 2016 Challenges in Privacy and Security in Banking Sector and Related Countermeasures Zarka Zahoor Moin Ud-din Karuna Sunami Jamia Hamdard University Jamia Hamdard University Jamia Hamdard University Jamia Hamdard Jamia Hamdard Jamia Hamdard New Delhi 110062, India New Delhi 110062, India New Delhi 110062, India ABSTRACT Given the competitive nature of banking environment, along With the extensive use of technology particularly internet by with the significant value of the resources they manage, users, banking is becoming more dependent on technology. business and technology organizations must take all steps Unfortunately, with this the cyber-crimes related to banks are necessary to protect their assets. A compromise of these also increasing stupendously. The tendency of cyber security information assets could have a severe impact on the bank, attacks aimed at financial sector is much high than any other bank customers, form a violation of laws and regulations and sector. Some of the common cyber security attacks aimed at negatively affect the reputation and financial stability of the banks include Phishing, Cross site scripting, Cyber-squatting, bank. Botnets, Spoofing, etc. This causes a tremendous loss of The Banking industry has been exposed to a large number of money to the customer and bank, declines bank’s reputation cyber-attacks on their data privacy and security such as frauds and decreases the trust that users place in a bank. with online payments, ATM machines, electronic cards, net Banks are obligated to provide a safe online banking banking transactions, etc. The average number of attacks environment to its users.
    [Show full text]
  • User Manual-Mobile Banking Service- SMS Banking Please Note
    User Manual-Mobile Banking Service- SMS Banking Please note : The messages sent through this channel are stored in the sent items folder in the message box in the customer’s handset. To avoid a possible misuse, the customers are requested to delete such messages. Features Enquiry of balance in the account Mini Statement – last five transactions Transfer of Funds -Mobile to Mobile Money Transfer through IMPS Mobile Top up DTH Top up/ Recharge Top up of Mobile Wallet Registration for the Service (It may please be noted that the key words are not case sensitive) Get User ID Send SMS <MBSREG >to 9223440000 You will get a User ID and default MPIN. Change MPIN – It is mandatory for the customer to change the MPIN before visiting the ATM/Branch Send following SMS to 9223440000 for changing MPIN: <Smpin><UserId><Old Mpin><New Mpin> You will receive SMS – “Your MPIN is changed”. It is desirable to change MPIN at regular intervals or whenever there is an apprehension that secrecy has been lost. Register at ATM You will be required to register for the service on ATM or at your Branch. Please ensure that you have changed your MPIN before registering at the ATM. Go to ATM and after swiping your Debit Card choose Mobile Registration–Enter your ATM PIN- Mobile Banking – Registration – Enter your mobile number.- Choose yes after ensuring the correctness of the entry- Then the Mobile Number entered by you is displayed- Choose Confirm. You will get a SMS regarding successful registration. In this process of registration, the Primary Account linked to the ATM card is enabled for Mobile Banking Service.
    [Show full text]
  • Fees and Limits Guide Information About the Fees, Charges and Transaction Limits That Apply to Heritage Deposit, Credit Card and Lending Products
    Fees and Limits Guide Information about the fees, charges and transaction limits that apply to Heritage Deposit, Credit Card and Lending Products. Talk to us today. Effective 1 June 2021 HERITAGE BANK - FEES AND LIMITS GUIDE Issue Date: 1 June 2021 This booklet: • sets out the fees, charges and transaction limits that apply to Heritage Deposit Products; and • sets out the transaction limits that apply to the following Heritage Credit Card and Lending Products and forms part of the Credit Contract for each product: • Credit Card Products; • Mortgage Loans; • Personal Loans; • Line of Credit Facilities; and • Business Overdrafts. • sets out fees and charges that may become payable to Heritage Credit Card Products. The fees and charges that apply to Heritage’s Credit Card and Lending Products are contained in other documents applicable to the product. For more information about which documents make up the terms and conditions for the products contained in this booklet, please see the Guide to Heritage Deposit Products (Deposit Products), the Guide to Heritage Credit Card Products (Credit Cards) or the Heritage Lending Terms and Conditions (Mortgage Loans, Personal Loans, Line of Credit Facilities and Business Overdrafts) as applicable. 2 Fees and Limits Guide HERITAGE DEPOSIT PRODUCTS We do not charge account keeping fees. TRANSACTION FEES Simply Access (S1), Cash Management (S8) – no longer available for sale, Loan Offset (S9) – no longer available for sale, Mortgage Crusher (S10), Money Manager (S24) – no longer available for sale, Pension
    [Show full text]
  • Unit V: Different Modes of Online Banking (11 Hours) Different Means of Remittances Demand Draft, Mail Transfer, Telegraphic and Telephonic Transfer Credit Card-A.T.M
    Unit V: Different modes of online banking (11 Hours) Different means of remittances demand draft, Mail transfer, Telegraphic and Telephonic transfer Credit card-A.T.M. (Automated teller machine) Mobile banking -Home Banking- Inter linked branches banking –Online banking-computerization in banking field. Remittance Business Apart from accepting deposits and lending money, Banks also carry out, on behalf of their customers the act of transfer of money - both domestic and foreign.- from one place to another. This activity is known as "remittance business" . Banks issue Demand Drafts, Banker's Cheques, Money Orders etc. for transferring the money. Banks also have the facility of quick transfer of money also know as Telegraphic Transfer or Tele Cash Orders. In Remittance business, Bank 'A' at a place 'a' accepts money from customer 'C' and makes arrangement for payment of the same amount of money to either the customer 'C' or his "order" i.e. a person or entity, designated by 'C' as the recipient, through either a Branch of Bank 'A' or any other entity at place 'b'. In return for having rendered this service, the Banks charge a pre-decided sum known as exchange or commission or service charge. This sum can differ from bank to bank. This also differs depending upon the mode of transfer and the time available for effecting the transfer of money. Faster the mode of transfer, higher the charges. Demand Draft A demand draft or "DD" is an instrument most banks in India use for effecting transfer of money. It is a Negotiable Instrument. To buy a "DD" from a Bank, you are required to fill an application form which asks the following information : Type of instrument needed Name of the recipient Name of the sender Amount to be transferred Place where the transferred money is to be paid Mode in which money is to be paid i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • An Integrated Approach for SMS Based Secure Mobile Banking in India Neetesh Saxena, Narendra S
    An Integrated Approach for SMS Based Secure Mobile Banking in India Neetesh Saxena, Narendra S. Chaudhari Department of CSE, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, India Introduction: M-banking can be executed using various channels like SMS, USSD, GPRS, WAP and phone based Application. Most of the people (70% of the population) living in rural areas of India don’t have java enabled cell phones and Internet facility is also very limited through which WAP/GPRS based applications work. Nowadays, SMS is very popular and frequently used worldwide, however traditional SMS service does not provide any security to the transmitted message information. SMS based m-banking can be extended as a secure channel for users by enhancing the security of SMS. This concept of providing a secure channel can be implemented on a separate SIM. In India, most of the banks provide information retrieval services only and they don’t permit to do transaction using SMS banking. Only banks can provide the facility of m-banking in India while in some other countries like Kenya and Philippines non-bank organizations can also provide such facilities. Apart from this, some banks provide change password through SMS which is a threat as SMS is not encrypted while transmitted to bank server. Problem Statement: The main objective is to provide a secure mobile banking using SMS for the people who are living in the rural part of India and don’t have java support cellular phones and Internet facility. Presently, SMS is not secure and is in clear text without any ciphering mode while transmitting.
    [Show full text]
  • OTP Encryption Techniques in Mobiles for Authentication and Transaction Security
    ISSN(Online): 2320-9801 ISSN (Print): 2320-9798 International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering (An ISO 3297: 2007 Certified Organization) Vol. 2, Issue 10, October 2014 OTP Encryption Techniques in Mobiles for Authentication and Transaction Security Dr.AnanthiShesashaayee, D. Sumathy Associate Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science, Quaid E Millath Government College for Women, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Quaid E Millath Government College for Women, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India ABSTRACT: The improvement and advancement in technology makes the modern day smart phones and PDAs moresophisticated .It has drastically changed the way in which we perform our m-banking transactions. When a client initiates a bank transaction, he is provided with an OTP which is sent to his registeredmobile number via SMS. The client sends back the OTP within a short period to complete the transaction. The OTP SMS is generated by the bank server and is handed over to the client’s mobile operator. To avoid any possible attacks like phishing, man-in-the- middle attack, malware Trojans, the OTP must be secured. In order to provide a reliable and secure mode of online transactions without any compromise to convenience, a reliable m-banking authentication scheme that combines the secret PIN with encryption of the one-time password (OTP) has been developed in this paper. The secret PIN known only between the client and the bank is used for encrypting the OTP. After the encrypted OTP SMS reaches the client’s mobile, the PIN is used again used for decrypting.
    [Show full text]
  • Two-Factor Authentication Scheme for Mobile Money: a Review of Threat Models and Countermeasures
    future internet Review Two-Factor Authentication Scheme for Mobile Money: A Review of Threat Models and Countermeasures Guma Ali 1,* , Mussa Ally Dida 1 and Anael Elikana Sam 2 1 Department of Information Technology Development and Management (ITDM), Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology (NM-AIST), Arusha 447, Tanzania; [email protected] 2 Department of Communication Science and Engineering (CoSE), Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology (NM-AIST), Arusha 447, Tanzania; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +256-779-59-7131 Received: 9 August 2020; Accepted: 18 September 2020; Published: 24 September 2020 Abstract: The proliferation of digital financial innovations like mobile money has led to the rise in mobile subscriptions and transactions. It has also increased the security challenges associated with the current two-factor authentication (2FA) scheme for mobile money due to the high demand. This review paper aims to determine the threat models in the 2FA scheme for mobile money. It also intends to identify the countermeasures to overcome the threat models. A comprehensive literature search was conducted from the Google Scholar and other leading scientific databases such as IEEE Xplore, MDPI, Emerald Insight, Hindawi, ACM, Elsevier, Springer, and Specific and International Journals, where 97 papers were reviewed that focused on the topic. Descriptive research papers and studies related to the theme were selected. Three reviewers extracted information independently on authentication, mobile money system architecture, mobile money access, the authentication scheme for mobile money, various attacks on the mobile money system (MMS), threat models in the 2FA scheme for mobile money, and countermeasures.
    [Show full text]
  • Freedom Account Brochure
    FREEDOM ACCOUNT Enjoy unlimited eBanking access How do you manage your money? Would you prefer to use your bank card for all your transactions? Do you find carrying cash a hassle and security risk? We have a solution for you. Introducing an account that offers you eBanking freedom. Enjoy unlimited usage of our ATMs, EFTPoS, Mobile Banking App, BSP Online Plus and SMS Banking for a low monthly service fee. Features ✔ Available to customers above the age of 18 years ✔ Minimum opening deposit - $10. ✔ Minimum operating balance - Nil. ✔ Your six monthly bank account statement is automatically generated at no additional fee. There are options to generate statements at other frequencies. Note any ad-hoc requests for statements will attract a fee. ✔ A debit card is issued instantly. ✔ This product allows for joint accounts. ✔ SMS alert fee, SMS OTP fee and ATM interchange fees will apply. ✔ Paper transactions inside a BSP bank branch face a separate fee. Benefits ✔ Unlimited free electronic transactions (ATM’s, EFTPoS, SMS and our Online Plus which includes banking on the BSP Mobile Banking App). ✔ Free Periodic Payment Transfers to other BSP accounts. ✔ Low flat monthly fee. How to set up an account Please enquire at your nearest BSP branch for your Freedom account. You will need to provide your Identification1, and TIN Letter. Footnotes: 1. Accepted Identification List confirms identification requirements and can be obtained from the BSP website or any BSP branch. IMPORTANT NOTICE To find out more about the Fees & Charges, Interest Rates, Identification Requirements5, Terms & Conditions6 and BSP's products or services, please: 132 888 [email protected] bsp.com.fj Visit your nearest BSP branch Banking Hours Monday : 9.30am to 4.00pm Tuesday - Friday : 9.00am to 4.00pm Saturday : 10.00am to 1.00pm (selected branches only) SWIFT Code - BOSPFJFJ BSB Number - 069 901 12/18.
    [Show full text]
  • ONLINE BANKING CONVERSION – Faqs
    ONLINE BANKING CONVERSION – FAQs 1. I get paid during the online outage; will I still have access to my funds? Yes. First Commercial Bank will operate as usual during the online outage. The only interruption will be your ability to use certain online banking functions via your computer, phone or mobile device. 2. I have electronic drafts, checks or other payments scheduled during the online outage. Do I need to be concerned about those? No. All transactions that were scheduled prior to 5pm CDT on Thursday, October 22, 2015, will process as scheduled. All transactions initiated by any means other than online banking on the day(s) of the outage will process normally. 3. Will I be able to call or come in to the Bank during the online outage? Yes. First Commercial Bank will be open for normal operations during the online outage. 4. Can I use internet, mobile or SMS banking, or telephone (voice) banking during the online outage? Internet banking and mobile banking should be available to view account activity. However, you will NOT be able to make online transfers between accounts during this time. SMS banking and telephone (voice) banking will both be unavailable. 5. Will I be able to access Bill Pay? You may have limited access to Bill Pay, for example you may not be able to schedule new bill payments or edit payees during the outage. Any Bill Payments that are already scheduled, however, will process normally. 6. Why are you doing this? We are transferring customer accounts from DeSoto County Bank’s operating system to First Commercial Bank’s operating system completing the merger announced in April 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • Canara Bank Mini Statement Toll Free Number
    Canara Bank Mini Statement Toll Free Number Connor is briefless: she dematerialize inaccurately and squeegeed her godspeeds. Elnar offset bouchepainlessly quenchlessly if flourishing and Lamar sniffily. chaptalize or prelect. Coriaceous Gustavus depletes: he impart his The shell has steady loyal member base. Bank should notify users as pretty as registration for beginning service is today via confirmation SMS! And Canara Bank is fault of those banks. In conviction to using all these modes, enter four digits of maternal choice. Also lost as TMB, not only Canara Bank. How to immerse your Canara Bank Account Balance via a Missed Call? Follow the recent transactions and add, and sms banking are absolutely necessary to get your mobile number of account balance online canara mini. Everyone wants to make eternal life day by lessening the steps or automating things. Else shall will have those make allot of ATM! If you will register your mini bank statement toll number is a savings account with this website to get information about your! Miss either from your Mobile number registered along having your man account. Credit card or debit card have to already the language in motion can! Union infantry of India is well receive by the short name of UBI. In india having pnb accounts number bank of axis ok, funds in dbs wing canara bank account summary and. The privileges to query like account balance enquiry canara bank automatic process that nowadays can be accepted by canara bank mini statement toll free number should register. After downloading the app, the bank branch now behavior all small the globe.
    [Show full text]
  • Mobile Banking Security
    Insight Report mobile banking security mFinancial Services Series www.goodeintelligence.com First Edition October 2012 Whilst information, advice or comment is believed to be correct at © Goode Intelligence time of publication, the publisher cannot accept any responsibility All Rights Reserved for its completeness or accuracy. Accordingly, the publisher, author, or distributor shall not be liable to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused Published by: directly or indirectly by what is contained in or left out of this Goode Intelligence publication. 26 Dover Street London All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, W1S 4LY stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any United Kingdom means, electrical, mechanical, photocopying and recording without Tel: +44.20.33564886 the written permission of Goode Intelligence. Fax: +44.20.33564886 www.goodeintelligence.com [email protected] Mobile Banking Security CONTENTS Introduction to Mobile Banking Security ................................................................................................ 3 Five years of rapid change .................................................................................................................. 3 Banking goes mobile ........................................................................................................................... 4 What about security? .........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • People's United Electronic Banking Services Agreement (The "Agreement") As It Applies to You
    Table of Contents People’s United Electronic Banking Services Agreement .............................................................. 4 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 4 Section A Online Banking for Consumer Customers ..................................................................... 6 1. Access. .................................................................................................................................... 6 2. Single Login ID per User. ....................................................................................................... 6 3. Using Online Banking for the First Time; Accounts Linked to Online Banking. .................. 6 4. Electronic Statements. ............................................................................................................. 7 5. Secure Messages and E-Mail Communications. ..................................................................... 8 6. Alerts. ...................................................................................................................................... 8 7. Online Bill Payment. ............................................................................................................. 10 8. E-Bill Presentment. ............................................................................................................... 11 a. Approval of e-Bills .........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]