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La Moneda: Investigación Numismática Y Fuentes Archivísticas
La Moneda: Investigación numismática y fuentes archivísticas Mª Teresa Muñoz Serrulla (Coord. y Ed.) Madrid, 2012. UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE MADRID La publicación de este libro ha sido co-financiada por la Asociación de Amigos del Archivo Histórico Nacional y el Dpto. de Ciencias y Técnicas Historiográficas y de Arqueología, UCM. © De los textos sus autores. © De la presente edición, la Asociación de Amigos del Archivo Histórico Nacional. © De la presente edición, el Grupo de Investigación Numismática e Investigación Documental –Numisdoc – (Nº Ref. 941.301). © De las imágenes, sus autores o los respectivos propietarios del copyright. ISBN: 978-84-695-4325-2 Depósito Legal: M-28002-2012 Edita: Asociación de Amigos del Archivo Histórico Nacional y Dpto. de Ciencias y Técnicas Historiográficas y de Arqueología, UCM. Con la Colaboración de: La Moneda: Investigación numismática y fuentes archivísticas Mª Teresa Muñoz Serrulla (Coord. y Ed.) Madrid, 2012 Asociación de Amigos del Archivo Histórico Nacional Grupo de Investigación UCM: Numisdoc (Núm. Ref. 941.301) Dpto. de Ciencias y Técnicas Historiográficas y de Arqueología Facultad de Geografía e Historia Índice Presentación .................................................................................................................................................................... 7 La investigación numismática desde la Cátedra de “Epigrafía y Numismática” de la UCM. ............. 9 Numismatic research from the "epigraphy and numismatics" Chair of the UCM. Dra. María Ruiz Trapero Hallazgos de moneda andalusí y documentación ........................................................................................... 18 Discovery of Al-Andalus coins and documentation. Dr. Alberto J. Canto García La moneda medieval: fuentes documentales para su estudio ................................................................... 59 The medieval currency: documentary sources for research. Dr. José María de Francisco Olmos Reflexiones sobre la investigación y estudio de la moneda en la Edad Moderna ............................. -
Minting America: Coinage and the Contestation of American Identity, 1775-1800
ABSTRACT MINTING AMERICA: COINAGE AND THE CONTESTATION OF AMERICAN IDENTITY, 1775-1800 by James Patrick Ambuske “Minting America” investigates the ideological and culture links between American identity and national coinage in the wake of the American Revolution. In the Confederation period and in the Early Republic, Americans contested the creation of a national mint to produce coins. The catastrophic failure of the paper money issued by the Continental Congress during the War for Independence inspired an ideological debate in which Americans considered the broader implications of a national coinage. More than a means to conduct commerce, many citizens of the new nation saw coins as tangible representations of sovereignty and as a mechanism to convey the principles of the Revolution to future generations. They contested the physical symbolism as well as the rhetorical iconology of these early national coins. Debating the stories that coinage told helped Americans in this period shape the contours of a national identity. MINTING AMERICA: COINAGE AND THE CONTESTATION OF AMERICAN IDENTITY, 1775-1800 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Miami University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of History by James Patrick Ambuske Miami University Oxford, Ohio 2006 Advisor______________________ Andrew Cayton Reader_______________________ Carla Pestana Reader_______________________ Daniel Cobb Table of Contents Introduction: Coining Stories………………………………………....1 Chapter 1: “Ever to turn brown paper -
Bullionism, Specie-Point Mechanism and Bullion Flows in the Early 18Th-Century Europe
Bullionism, Specie-Point Mechanism and Bullion Flows in the Early 18th-century Europe Pilar Nogués Marco ADVERTIMENT. La consulta d’aquesta tesi queda condicionada a l’acceptació de les següents condicions d'ús: La difusió d’aquesta tesi per mitjà del servei TDX (www.tesisenxarxa.net) ha estat autoritzada pels titulars dels drets de propietat intel·lectual únicament per a usos privats emmarcats en activitats d’investigació i docència. No s’autoritza la seva reproducció amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva difusió i posada a disposició des d’un lloc aliè al servei TDX. No s’autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant al resum de presentació de la tesi com als seus continguts. En la utilització o cita de parts de la tesi és obligat indicar el nom de la persona autora. ADVERTENCIA. La consulta de esta tesis queda condicionada a la aceptación de las siguientes condiciones de uso: La difusión de esta tesis por medio del servicio TDR (www.tesisenred.net) ha sido autorizada por los titulares de los derechos de propiedad intelectual únicamente para usos privados enmarcados en actividades de investigación y docencia. No se autoriza su reproducción con finalidades de lucro ni su difusión y puesta a disposición desde un sitio ajeno al servicio TDR. No se autoriza la presentación de su contenido en una ventana o marco ajeno a TDR (framing). Esta reserva de derechos afecta tanto al resumen de presentación de la tesis como a sus contenidos. En la utilización o cita de partes de la tesis es obligado indicar el nombre de la persona autora. -
O·HE Monetary Systems of the British Possessions in the West
THE SPANISH DOLLAR AS ADAPTED FOR CURRENCY IN OUR 'VEST INDIAN COLONIES. By J. B. CALDECOTT. · HE monetary systems of the British Possessions in the West Indies form a most interesting chapter in the history of O currency; a chapter that embraces many mediums of exchange, that is fertile in experiments, that comprises many strange expedients and perhaps more than its due share of errors and of failur es. N umismatologists are often accused of a certain want of breadth in their studies ; but the history of the currency of our West Indian colonies is full of interest both from financial and numismatic stand points, and the future historian must be able to deal with it from both these points of view. Our older colonies in this quarter of the globe have passed through the various stages of barter, of metallic mediums, and of paper currencies, and in the second of these stages have used gold, silver and copper both at their intrinsic and at token valu es ; also, whilst allowing circulation to the coinages of many nations, they have been singularly destitute of any special issues of their own. Chief amongst these foreign coins have been those of Spain, and it is with the use of the Spanish dollar in our W est Indian Possessions that this short and, in the present state of our knowledge, necessaril y incomplete account deals. Situated as these islands were, surrounded by the American possessions of Spain-the resort alik e of those who carried on com merce with th ese possessions, and of buccaneers who, as occas ion 288 Th e Spanislz Dollar as Adapted for offered, preyed upon them and th eir ships; it was natural th at the Spanish dollar and its fracti ons sh ould form a large portion of their silver circulating medium. -
Australian Coins
Australian coins – a fascinating history Pre 1770 The First Australians did not use money as we know it; they used a barter system, trading goods from one end of Australia to the other. Some popular trading items included special stones for making tools, coloured stones (ochres) used for painting, and precious pearl shells that came from the far north of Australia. 1788 The British sent the First Fleet to Australia to set up a penal colony. They didn’t send much money with the First Fleet because the convicts were not paid anything and the soldiers were supplied with goods for free from the Government Store. Besides, there were no shops! Most of the first coins used in Australia came from the pockets of the officers, sailors and convicts who settled in Australia. These coins included English sovereigns, shillings and pence; Spanish reales; Indian rupees and Dutch guilders. It wasn’t long before there were coins in Australia from all over the world. Almost any coin (no matter which country it was from or what it was made out of) ended up being used as money in Australia. Dutch guilders 1800 As the Australian population grew, a proper money system was needed. There needed to be enough money to go around, and people had to know exactly what each coin was worth. Governor King tried to solve the problem by making a proclamation, fixing the value of all of the different coins in the colony. These became known as the ‘Proclamation Coins’. However, there were still problems. There simply weren’t enough coins, and many trading ships took precious coins out of the colony as payment for cargo. -
México Y La Cuenca Sin Año.Indd
La moneda circulante en la Capitanía General de Filipinas (siglos xvi al xviii) Pedro Damián Cano Borrego1 Resumen La Capitanía General de Filipinas, territorio dependiente desde su constitu- ción en el siglo xvi del Virreinato de Nueva España, englobó las posesiones españolas de Asia y Oceanía. Las islas Filipinas y muy especialmente su capital, Manila, fueron el más importante nexo de unión comercial del mundo hispá- nico con China y otros países de Asia y de la cuenca del Pacífico. El comercio del Galeón de Manila suministró a los mercados asiáticos la ansiada plata, permitió el establecimiento y la longeva presencia hispánica en Filipinas y dotó del necesario numerario al archipiélago y a otros territorios españoles del área. Palabras clave: moneda, Filipinas, real de a ocho, comercio transpacífico, Galeón de Manila. The currency in the Captaincy General of the Philippines (sixteenth to eighteenth centuries) Abstract The Captaincy General of the Philippines, dependent since its inception in the sixteenth century to the Viceroyalty of New Spain territory included the Spanish possessions in Asia and Oceania. The Philippines and especially its capital, Manila, was the most important nexus of the trade of the Hispanic Artículo recibido el 21 de noviembre de 2015 y dictaminado el 10 de febrero de 2016. 1. Investigador independiente. Doctorando en Historia y Arqueología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Correo electrónico: pì[email protected] Septiembre-diciembre de 2016. Análisis 97 Pedro Damián Cano Borrego world with China and other countries in Asia and the Pacific Rim. The Manila Galleon trade provided the desired silver to the Asian markets, allowed the establishment and longevity Hispanic presence in the Philippines and gave the necessary currency to these islands and to the other Spanish territories in the area. -
Paper Contributed to the XIV International Economic History
Paper contributed to the XIV International Economic History Congress, Helsinki, Finland, 21 to 25 August 2006 Panel 61 Complementary relationships among monies in history MANAGING MULTIPLE CURRENCIES WITH UNITS OF ACCOUNT: NETHERLANDS INDIA 1600-1800 Willem G. Wolters Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands 1. Introduction In his position paper for this workshop Akinobu Kuroda (2005) has pointed out that economists (and economic historians) generally assume that circulating or flowing amounts of money can best be depicted and analyzed by summing up various monies and measure them in their totality, as total amounts, further assuming that they are subject to the workings of laws pertaining to totalities, such as the quantity theory of money. The problem with this assumption is, as Kuroda demonstrates, that by doing this, one ignores the dynamics of different types of currencies circulating side by side. These different types may have different areas of circulation, or may be used in different markets, or by different networks of users. This may pertain to completely different types of money or to monies that are supposed to be denominations of one monetary system. In line with the general topic of this workshop and with Kuroda’s position paper, this paper will look at the phenomenon of multiple currencies in the area dominated by the Dutch East India Company (VOC). The time perspective chosen is a long one, from about 1600 till 1800. The leading question in this paper is the one Kuroda formulated in his position paper: how was compatibility possible among multiple currencies? One specific topic needs closer inspection, and that is the problem of managing different currencies, by using a unit of account. -
Materials Science and Technology Newsletter
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY NEWSLETTER Vol. 5, No. 1 WINTER - SPRING 2008 Dr. Robert H. Lacombe Chairman Materials Science and Technology CONFERENCES, LLC 3 Hammer Drive Hopewell Junction, NY 12533-6124 Tel. 845-897-1654, 845-227-7026 FAX 212-656-1016 E-mail: [email protected] FOCUSING ON CONTACT ANGLE, PARTICLE REMOVAL AND WOOD ENGINEERING IN THIS ISSUE EDITORIAL COMMENTS ................ 2 WOOD SCIENCE, CONTACT ANGLE AND PARTICLE SYMPOSIA TO BE HELD CONTACT ANGLE, A SURFACE SCIENCE FROM JULY 6 TO 18 ............ 12 CONCEPT FOR ALL SEASONS ....... 2 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON Contact Angle and the Electrical Power ADVANCED ENGINEERED WOOD & Industry ................. 3 HYBRID COMPOSITES; JULY 6-10, The Power of Ice Over the Power HARBORSIDE HOTEL AND MARINA, Industry ................. 3 BAR HARBOR, MAINE ........... 12 Contact Angle and Surface Particle Contamination ............ 5 SIXTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON All that Glitters may not be Diamond: CONTACT ANGLE, WETTABILITY AND Contact Angle Measurements as ADHESION ................... 15 a Tool of Gemology ........................ 6 ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON Testing Rare Coins for Authenticity or PARTICLES ON SURFACES: DETECTION, Truth in Surface Science ..... 7 ADHESION AND REMOVAL ....... 19 Summary ..................... 9 REGISTRATION AND HOUSING PARTICLES EARTH BOUND AND PLANETARY 9 INFORMATION. 21 Dust on Mars or How to Keep a Very Remote Surface Clean ...... 9 CLEANING AND CONTACT ANGLE REVISITED OR ONCE IT IS CLEAN HOW DO YOU KEEP IT THAT WAY? ............ 11 1 EDITORIAL COMMENTS Discover Maine Vacations that cater to every taste and budget. Those interested in the great variety It is our pleasure in this issue of the newsletter to of vacation activities can go the following website announce two symposia in the continuing series on for further details: CONTACT ANGLE, WETTABILITY AND http://www.visitmaine.net/lodging.htm . -
The Platinum Age in Spain
“A History of Platinum and its Allied Metals”, by Donald McDonald and Leslie B. Hunt 6 The Platinum Age in Spain “ / hope that Europe will soon become aware of the valuable properties of this new noble metal whose worth is beyond alt imagination and then that Spain, the sole possessor of this treasure, will reap useful benefits that only time will reveal. ” PIERRE FRANCOIS CHABANEAl As we have recorded in Chapter 2, for many years platinum was regarded as worthless and as a troublesome impurity in the gold from the Spanish colony of New Granada. None the less the first researches on this newly discovered metal, collected together in M orin’s book published in Paris in 1758, brought about some change of attitude among the authorities in Madrid. In the following year, for example, Juan Wendlingon (1715-1790), Professor of both Mathematics and Geography there and also the royal cosmographer for the Indies, instructed the Viceroy of New Granada to collect a substantial quantity of platinum from the heaps of discarded metal lying around the mints in Bogotá and Popayan and to despatch it to Madrid (1). Again in 1765 the Royal Council of Commerce requested the Secretary of State for the Indies, Julian de Arriaga, to acquire further quantities and by the following January the Viceroy, Pedro Messia de la Cerdia, had replied that metal had already been shipped to Spain from the Chocó region and that it was abundant in that area (1). A new era had opened in Spain in 1759 when Carlos III succeeded his half- brother Ferdinand VI on the throne. -
(XXIX) XVI Vol. 52. 2/2017
02 Часопис за политикологију, комуникологију и примењену политику Magazine for Political Science, Communications and Applied Politics ISSN 1451-4281 UDK 1+2+3+32+9 година (XXIX) XVI vol. 52. № 2/2017. Часопис за политикологију, политичку социологију, комуникологију и примењену политику УДК 1 + 2 + 3 + 32 + 9 ISSN 1451-4281 ПОЛИТИЧКА РЕВИЈА POLITICAL REVIEW Година (XXIX) XVI, vol=52 Бр. 2 / 2017. ПОЛИТИЧКА РЕВИЈА POLITICAL REVIEW Часопис за политикологију, политичку социологију, комуникологију и примењену политику ISSN 1451-4281 Број 2 / 2017 Год. (XXIX) XXVI vol. 52 стр. 1-286. Часопис излази четири пута годишње Часопис „Политичка ревија”, покренут као зборник под називом „Политичке студије” 1968, обновљен као „Политичке свеске” 1994. као научни часопис излази од 2002. године. Издавач: Институт за политичке студије Београд, Свeтозара Марковића бр. 36 тел. 33-49-204, 30-39-380 E-mail: [email protected] www.ipsbgd.edu.rs За издавача: др Живојин Ђурић Главни и одговорни уредник: др Момчило Суботић, научни саветник Редакција: Др Момчило Суботић, др Драган Марковић, проф. др Зоран Милошевић, проф. др Јован Базић, др Владан Станковић, др Сања Шуљагић, проф. др Драган Јовашевић, мр Александра Мировић, др Миодраг Радојевић Секретари: Јелена Тодоровић Лазић Душан Достанић Пословни секретар: Смиљана Пауновић Савет часописа: проф. др Мирољуб Јевтић, др Никола Жутић, др Драган Новаковић, проф. др Дарко Маринковић, проф. др Брацо Ковачевић, проф. др Урош Шуваковић, др Снежана Грк, проф. др Димитриј Констатинович Безњук, проф. др Петар Ковачич Першин, проф. др Михаил Лобанов Слог штампа: ESELOGE d.o.o. Београд Тираж: 300 примерака Радове објављене у овом часопису није дозвољено прештампавати било у целини, било у деловима, без изричите сагласности Уредништва. -
THE COLONIAL NEWSLETTER When Cross Pistareens Cut Their Way
April 2001 THE COLONIAL NEWSLETTER Sequential page 2169 When Cross Pistareens Cut Their Way Through the Tobacco Colonies by Thomas A. Kays; Alexandria, VA 1. Why should Spanish Coins be in American Colonial Collections? American colonial coins include more than those minted in North America. Foreign coins and tokens of Great Britain, im- ported for use in the English colonies, plus French colonial coins destined for use in Canada and Louisiana, also be- long to our American colonial series. In addition, Irish coppers of William Wood belong since they landed in coin poor Colonial America after being cast out of Ireland. Of the foreign money which genu- inely circulated throughout the North American Colonies of England, France and Spain, one particularly overlooked coin, the Spanish Cross Pistareen from Figure 1. Spanish Silver Coins and Cut Pieces mainland Spain certainly deserves an Recently Unearthed in the Tobacco Colonies. honored place in any complete United States colonial coin collection and is the subject of this paper. (See Figure 1.) Our early history is replete with contemporary references to pistareens such as the following account: Early in 1756 Mr. Farrar [minister of Easton in the Colony of Rhode Island] bought land for a homestead His farm and house were paid for largely with money that he borrowed. He sent at one time a miscellaneous collection of moneys as indicated in the following curious receipt: - Received of the Revd M. George Farrar, of Easton: two Double Loons, one Joanna, thirteen Dollars, One pistorene, half a pistorene, Four English Shillings, Two black dogs, and three halves. -
Cirilo Villaverde Cecilia Valdes
_, ------·-----------------·------- CONSEJO DIRECTIVO DE LA FUNDACION BIBLIOTECA AYACUCHO José Ram6n Medina (Presidente) Sim6n Alberto Consalvi Miguel Otero Silva Angel Rama Osear Sambrano Urdaneta Oswaldo Trejo Ram6n J. V elásquez CECILIA V ALDES ----- ---------- CIRILO VILLAVERDE CECILIA VALDES --- -- -·---------------·- ,··----------------,-----;c.. _:- .. _______ .,,.,_-._. - '", .. ,,, Prólogo y Cronología IV AN A. SCHULMAN BIBLIOTECA AYACUCHO )! ', __ c-scc , -~- ,'CcCCc cC-C ------~~----~~~-~-~~-~--,,/ © de esta edición BIBLIOTECA AYACUCHO Apartado Postal 14413 Caracas 101 - Venezuela Derechos reservados conforme a la ley Depósito legal, 1f 81-0746 Diseño / Juan Fresán ISBN 84-660-0086-0 ( tela) Impreso en Venezuela ISBN 84-660-0085-2 (rústica) Printed in Venezuela PROLOGO A Evelyn y el despertar de la dicha. La misma esclavitud en que tenían que vivir los negros y hasta los chinos, al menos durante largo tiempo influyó desfavorablemente, contribuyendo al atraso moral de los blancos que es taban más en su contacto, haciéndolos más rudos y crueles. F. ÜRTIZ, Los negros esclavos I UNA EPOCA DE CRISIS: CUBA EN 1830 fu; LA TERCERA década del siglo XIX aparecen en Cuba los primeros ensayos novelísticos en los cuales están reflejados -aun en las omisiones y los silen cios- los incipientes momentos de crisis de un país que empezaba a sentir el peso de la esclavitud' y las medidas represivas de un régimen colonial que en el ámbito de la cultura censuraba las publicaciones, ahogaba la vida litera ria2 e intentaba refrenar los brotes de una ideología y un estilo de pensar crío/listas que a duras penas se iba perfilando. IV. "Aspectos del pensamiento esclavista en el siglo XIX", Unión, XI (dic., 1972, pp.