Downtown Music and Its Misrepresentations
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Microtonal University (Mu)
MICROTONAL UNIVERSITY (MU) a virtual microtonal university SCHEDULE September 5, 2021 – August 28, 2022 A Program of the American Festival of Microtonal Music Inc. (AFMM) Johnny Reinhard - Director [email protected] MU’s Definition of “Microtonal Music”: “All music is microtonal music cross-culturally. Twelve-tone equal temperament is in itself a microtonal scale, only it enjoys exorbitant attention and hegemonic power, so we focus on the other tuning arrangements.” Johnny Reinhard, MU Director Financial Structure: $50. annual subscription; after September 1, 2021 annual membership increases to $200. Checks must be made out fully to: American Festival of Microtonal Music Inc. Or, please go to www.afmm.org and look for the PayPal button at the bottom of the American Festival of Microtonal Music’s website on the front page. MU c/o Johnny Reinhard Director, MU/AFMM 615 Pearlanna Drive San Dimas, CA 91773 347-321-0591 [email protected] 2 MU MU – a virtual microtonal university Beginning September 5, 2021, the American Festival of Microtonal Music (AFMM) presents a new project: MU Faculty members are virtuoso instrumentalists, composers and improvisers Meredith Borden (voice/interstylistic) Svjetlana Bukvich (synthesizer/electronics) Jon Catler (guitar/rock) Philipp Gerschlauer (saxophone/jazz) Johnny Reinhard (bassoon/interstylistic) – Director of MU Manfred Stahnke (viola/music composition) Michael Vick (multi-instrumental/technology) Using various platforms, MU will make available a host of different courses, instruction, entertainment, connections, -
Robert Ashley the Old Man Lives in Concrete
Joan La Barbara – composer / performer / sound artist – explores the human voice as a multi-faceted instrument, expanding traditional boundaries in composition, using a unique vocabulary of experimental and extended vocal techniques – multiphonics, circular singing, ululation and glottal clicks – that have become her “signature sounds.” Awards include a 2008 American Music Center Letter of Distinction, a Guggenheim Fellowship in Music Composition, DAAD Artist-in- Residency in Berlin, seven NEA grants and numerous commissions for concert, theater and radio works. La Barbara has created sound scores for film, video and dance and produced twelve recordings of her own works, including Voice Is the Original Instrument, a double CD of her historical compositions for Lovely Music. 73 Poems, her collaboration with text-artist Kenneth Goldsmith, was included in “The American ROBERT ASHLEY Century Part II: SoundWorks” at the Whitney Museum of American Art. Messa di Voce, an interactive media performance work created in THE OLD MAN LIVES IN CONCRETE collaboration with Jaap Blonk, Golan Levin and Zachary Lieberman, premiered to acclaim at Ars Electronica 2003. La Barbara teaches Music and libretto composition at NYU and is working on a new opera. ROBERT ASHLEY Singers David Moodey has designed for and toured with Molissa Fenley and Dancers since 1986. His design for Fenley’s State of Darkness earned SAM ASHLEY, THOMAS BUCKNER, JACQUELINE HUMBERT, him a Bessie award for lighting design. He has also designed and JOAN LA BARBARA AND ROBERT ASHLEY toured numerous shows for Paul Lazar and Annie-B Parsons and their Electronic orchestra composed by company, Big Dance Theater, and for David Neumann’s feedforward at DTW. -
The Shape of the Stone Was Stoneshaped Between the Generations of Dick Higgins and David Rokeby Lisa Moren
09 moren 9/2/05 11:31 am Page 69 The Shape of the Stone was Stoneshaped Between the generations of Dick Higgins and David Rokeby lisa moren Whereas my body, taken at a single moment, is but a conductor interposed between the objects which influence it and those on which it acts, it is nevertheless, when replaced in the flux of time, always situated at the very point where my past expires in a deed. Bergson 1991: 78–9 At first glance it may seem that a programmer clichés, through collage techniques in time and and builder of multi-media surveillance-to- space. Rokeby, although working in new media sound systems in the current São Paolo tools, consciously broke from the philosophy of Biennale has little in common with the demate- the media generation and worked distinctly as a rializations of a Fluxus artist, or in the direct software artist, who romantically makes art experiential forms of the Happenings art from the scratch material of code (Manovich movement. However, the fundamental gestures page 4 ‘Generation flash’). An examination of a within interactive art of the 1990s can be found selection of work by these two artists, and their in the corporeal work of Fluxus, performance relevant contemporaries, provides a point of art, Situationism, process art, participatory convergence regarding the mechanical transfer- works and Happenings generated in the 1960s. ence of ideas from the body to the computer and The notion that the viewer completes a work the transformation of the subject through manifested itself literally with the emergence of empowering the spectator to participate as interactive art. -
Breaking the Box : the Electronic Operas of Robert Ashley
k r:~ a r :T4 a : ,Wa T:I'd r I V a 7 r:V a Y,I . UAIf7~ i it Astft% "TM Rocky" (rft CorminusM; ImageTram colorvldflniane. 25 nilns. 50 so= From Perfacf LWt 1979-83. Two phantoms haunt video arts uneasy dreams-tele- whether the parade of advancing technology simply ords and live performances in the U.S. and Europe. It vision and art. For over 20 years the conflicting models passed them by. was completed as"an opera fortelevision"(as its subtitle offered by these fields have pulled at video artists, But at this critical turning point in videos short history now announces), produced by Carlota Schoolman for simultaneously attracting and repelling them. They a number of important artists are coming forth with am- the Kitchen and in association with Ashley and Britain's in havefound themselves trapped between these oppos- bitious projects, some of which havetaken years to pro- Channel 4, and directed by John Sanborn. Finally, ing positions-in most cases relegated to the fringes of duce, that both sum up long periods of work and at the 1984, the work was broadcast to British television the art world while dreaming of (or dreading) TV's mass same time propose new trajectories for the future of viewers on Channel 4 for seven nights in a row, each audience, political influence, and budgets which would video. Two recently completed, long-awaited works- program lasting 25 minutes, 50 seconds. rein- allow them to do their work. By and large rejecting and PerfectLives, 1979-83, the seven-part TV production of Ashley calls Perfect Lives "a comic opera about throughout its rejected by both fields (though frequently yearning for Robert Ashley's epic about traveling musicians in the carnation;' and that theme is woven the rewards each offers), video artists have formed their own community dependent on government grants, an energetic but thin network of exhibition programs, lim- ited access to the general public, and a belief in the importance of their own work. -
Dick Higgins Papers, 1960-1994 (Bulk 1972-1993)
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf1d5n981n No online items Finding aid for the Dick Higgins papers, 1960-1994 (bulk 1972-1993) Finding aid prepared by Lynda Bunting. Finding aid for the Dick Higgins 870613 1 papers, 1960-1994 (bulk 1972-1993) ... Descriptive Summary Title: Dick Higgins papers Date (inclusive): 1960-1994 (bulk 1972-1993) Number: 870613 Creator/Collector: Higgins, Dick, 1938-1998 Physical Description: 108.0 linear feet(81 boxes) Repository: The Getty Research Institute Special Collections 1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100 Los Angeles, California, 90049-1688 (310) 440-7390 Abstract: American artist, poet, writer, publisher, composer, and educator. The archive contains papers collected or generated by Higgins, documenting his involvement with Fluxus and happenings, pattern and concrete poetry, new music, and small press publishing from 1972 to 1994, with some letters dated as early as 1960. Request Materials: Request access to the physical materials described in this inventory through the catalog record for this collection. Click here for the access policy . Language: Collection material is in English Biographical/Historical Note Dick Higgins is known for his extensive literary, artistic and theoretical activities. Along with his writings in poetry, theory and scholarship, Higgins published the well-known Something Else Press and was a cooperative member of Unpublished/Printed Editions; co-founded Fluxus and Happenings; wrote performance and graphic notations for theatre, music, and non-plays; and produced and created paintings, sculpture, films and the large graphics series 7.7.73. Higgins received numerous grants and prizes in support of his many endeavors. Born Richard Carter Higgins in Cambridge, England, March 15, 1938, Higgins studied at Columbia University, New York (where he received a bachelors degree in English, 1960), the Manhattan School of Printing, New York, and the New School of Social Research, 1958-59, with John Cage and Henry Cowell. -
Experimental
Experimental Discussão de alguns exemplos Earle Brown ● Earle Brown (December 26, 1926 – July 2, 2002) was an American composer who established his own formal and notational systems. Brown was the creator of open form,[1] a style of musical construction that has influenced many composers since—notably the downtown New York scene of the 1980s (see John Zorn) and generations of younger composers. ● ● Among his most famous works are December 1952, an entirely graphic score, and the open form pieces Available Forms I & II, Centering, and Cross Sections and Color Fields. He was awarded a Foundation for Contemporary Arts John Cage Award (1998). Terry Riley ● Terrence Mitchell "Terry" Riley (born June 24, 1935) is an American composer and performing musician associated with the minimalist school of Western classical music, of which he was a pioneer. His work is deeply influenced by both jazz and Indian classical music, and has utilized innovative tape music techniques and delay systems. He is best known for works such as his 1964 composition In C and 1969 album A Rainbow in Curved Air, both considered landmarks of minimalist music. La Monte Young ● La Monte Thornton Young (born October 14, 1935) is an American avant-garde composer, musician, and artist generally recognized as the first minimalist composer.[1][2][3] His works are cited as prominent examples of post-war experimental and contemporary music, and were tied to New York's downtown music and Fluxus art scenes.[4] Young is perhaps best known for his pioneering work in Western drone music (originally referred to as "dream music"), prominently explored in the 1960s with the experimental music collective the Theatre of Eternal Music. -
Avant Garde Poet Dick Higgins to Read His Works
Avant garde poet Dick Higgins to read his works May 14, 1971 Dick Higgins, internationally known for his poetry, music and intermedia happenings, will read and perform from his own work at the University of California, San Diego Art Gallery at 8:30 p.m. Wednesday, May 101th. The performance is free and open to the public. Higgins, who coined the widely used term "intermedia," began his public career during the happenings phase of the avant garde movement in the late 1950s. After composing the "first electronic opera" with Richard Maxfield and helping to found the influential "fluxus" movement in 1961, Higgins became the publisher of Something Else Press, which he established in 1964. Through the press, Higgins has chronicled many outstanding performance events of the international.avant garde as well as important books in music, dance, architecture, graphics, art and poetry. His own books include "What Are Legends," "Jefferson's Birthday/Post-Face," and "A Book About Love & War & Death, Canto 1." He is the composer of "Graphics 144: A Wipeout for Orchestra" and editor of the recently published "Fantastic Architecture." He presently teaches at the California Institute for the Arts in Los Angeles but plans to return soon to his home in Vermont to resume life as "a stalker of the wild mushroom." Higgins' appearance at UCSD is part of a series of poetry performances that comprise the public portion of a seminar-workshop offered by Jerome Rothenberg, Visiting Poet,and Regents' Professor at UCSD. The series will conclude Wednesday, May 26, with a performance of Rothenberg's "Poland/1931" in an intermedia presentation. -
Tuning in Opposition
TUNING IN OPPOSITION: THE THEATER OF ETERNAL MUSIC AND ALTERNATE TUNING SYSTEMS AS AVANT-GARDE PRACTICE IN THE 1960’S Charles Johnson Introduction: The practice of microtonality and just intonation has been a core practice among many of the avant-garde in American 20th century music. Just intonation, or any system of tuning in which intervals are derived from the harmonic series and can be represented by integer ratios, is thought to have been in use as early as 5000 years ago and fell out of favor during the common practice era. A conscious departure from the commonly accepted 12-tone per octave, equal temperament system of Western music, contemporary music created with alternate tunings is often regarded as dissonant or “out-of-tune,” and can be read as an act of opposition. More than a simple rejection of the dominant tradition, the practice of designing scales and tuning systems using the myriad options offered by the harmonic series suggests that there are self-deterministic alternatives to the harmonic foundations of Western art music. And in the communally practiced and improvised performance context of the 1960’s, the use of alternate tunings offers a Johnson 2 utopian path out of the aesthetic dead end modernism had reached by mid-century. By extension, the notion that the avant-garde artist can create his or her own universe of tonality and harmony implies a similar autonomy in defining political and social relationships. In the early1960’s a New York experimental music performance group that came to be known as the Dream Syndicate or the Theater of Eternal Music (TEM) began experimenting with just intonation in their sustained drone performances. -
The Philip Glass Ensemble in Downtown New York, 1966-1976 David Allen Chapman Washington University in St
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University Open Scholarship All Theses and Dissertations (ETDs) Spring 4-27-2013 Collaboration, Presence, and Community: The Philip Glass Ensemble in Downtown New York, 1966-1976 David Allen Chapman Washington University in St. Louis Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/etd Part of the Music Commons Recommended Citation Chapman, David Allen, "Collaboration, Presence, and Community: The hiP lip Glass Ensemble in Downtown New York, 1966-1976" (2013). All Theses and Dissertations (ETDs). 1098. https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/etd/1098 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses and Dissertations (ETDs) by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS Department of Music Dissertation Examination Committee: Peter Schmelz, Chair Patrick Burke Pannill Camp Mary-Jean Cowell Craig Monson Paul Steinbeck Collaboration, Presence, and Community: The Philip Glass Ensemble in Downtown New York, 1966–1976 by David Allen Chapman, Jr. A dissertation presented to the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of Washington University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 2013 St. Louis, Missouri © Copyright 2013 by David Allen Chapman, Jr. All rights reserved. CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES .................................................................................................................... -
To Repeat Or Not to Repeat, That Is the Question1 by Kyle Gann
To Repeat or Not to Repeat, That Is the Question1 By Kyle Gann Steve Reich In the good old 1960s, the Bohemian life was cheap in lower Manhattan, the streets were relatively safe, and artists drove cabs for a living. Steve Reich, for example. He had been experimenting with tapes of interesting voices he found, and he rigged up his cab with a tape recorder so he could tape some of his passengers. One day he recorded a young African- American man who had been beaten up in the Harlem riots of 1964. By the young man's account, the police were taking away victims and would only take those who were visibly bleeding to the hospital. This young man wasn't bleeding, so, as he said, "I had to, like, open the bruise up and let some of the bruise blood come out to show them." The inner melody of that phrase intrigued Reich. He took the tape home and made tape loops from the words "Come out to show them." He started two of the tape loops together and, because his cheap tape recorders weren't precisely the same speed, he listened to them inevitably out of phase. This gradual phasing process obscured the words and turned them into a little repeated melody in C minor. Reich taped the whole process and called the resulting piece Come Out. Describing how it felt the first time he heard two tape loops go out of phase, Reich said, "The sensation that I had in my head was that the sound moved over to my left ear, down to my left shoulder, down my left arm, down my leg, out across the floor to the left, and finally began to reverberate and shake.. -
The Anchor, Volume 118.04: September 22, 2004
Hope College Hope College Digital Commons The Anchor: 2004 The Anchor: 2000-2009 9-22-2004 The Anchor, Volume 118.04: September 22, 2004 Hope College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.hope.edu/anchor_2004 Part of the Library and Information Science Commons Recommended Citation Repository citation: Hope College, "The Anchor, Volume 118.04: September 22, 2004" (2004). The Anchor: 2004. Paper 16. https://digitalcommons.hope.edu/anchor_2004/16 Published in: The Anchor, Volume 118, Issue 4, September 22, 2004. Copyright © 2004 Hope College, Holland, Michigan. This News Article is brought to you for free and open access by the The Anchor: 2000-2009 at Hope College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Anchor: 2004 by an authorized administrator of Hope College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. September 2004 tHe "h" word ••••••• Hope College Holland, Michigan A student-run nonprofit publication Serving the Hope College Community for 118 years Campus HOUSE MAKEOVER TIME Briefs Campus ministries teams with Jubilee to English prof rejuvenate community iiini publishes new The Extreme House Makeover, held this past Saturday, was sponsored by Ju- children's book bilee Ministries, a local Christian out- Hcalhcr Sellers, professor f. ! reach program. of English, has a new book on Campus ministries promoted the the market. "Spike and project in chapel and the Gathering for Cubby's Ice Cream Island several weeks, but were still over- Adventure," features Seller's whelmed by the 200 students who turned corgi and aulhor/illusiraior out to help improve a house for low-in- Amy Young's black lab as two come families on 15th Street, as well as dogs trapped in a boat during businesses on 17ih Street. -
Battles Around New Music in New York in the Seventies
Presenting the New: Battles around New Music in New York in the Seventies A Dissertation SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY Joshua David Jurkovskis Plocher IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY David Grayson, Adviser December 2012 © Joshua David Jurkovskis Plocher 2012 i Acknowledgements One of the best things about reaching the end of this process is the opportunity to publicly thank the people who have helped to make it happen. More than any other individual, thanks must go to my wife, who has had to put up with more of my rambling than anybody, and has graciously given me half of every weekend for the last several years to keep working. Thank you, too, to my adviser, David Grayson, whose steady support in a shifting institutional environment has been invaluable. To the rest of my committee: Sumanth Gopinath, Kelley Harness, and Richard Leppert, for their advice and willingness to jump back in on this project after every life-inflicted gap. Thanks also to my mother and to my kids, for different reasons. Thanks to the staff at the New York Public Library (the one on 5th Ave. with the lions) for helping me track down the SoHo Weekly News microfilm when it had apparently vanished, and to the professional staff at the New York Public Library for Performing Arts at Lincoln Center, and to the Fales Special Collections staff at Bobst Library at New York University. Special thanks to the much smaller archival operation at the Kitchen, where I was assisted at various times by John Migliore and Samara Davis.