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Kunuku Shimaruku, PO Box 407, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles, Phone 790-8988, 790-6518, email: [email protected] Since 1994 he Island Council has excise tax on gasoline. Bonaire Captain Don was Table of Contents T directed appropriate learned that, upon request of the honored by the dive in- government agencies (LVV unions, Curaçao put off the in- dustry last weekend in
crease in the price of gasoline an award ceremony at and SSV) to eliminate roam- This Week’s Stories the Beneath The Sea ing dogs. Perhaps motivated by and is looking for alternatives. Flotsam & Jetsam, Ca’pn Don the recent attack on two women Bonaire wants the Central Gov- conference in New Jer- 2 walking near Seru Largu who ernment to help Bonaire look sey. Captain Don Stewart Clear Water Means Healthy were severely bitten by a pack for long-term alternatives for the received the Diver of the Corals (Tom Reynolds) 3 of four runaway “guard dogs” as problem. The BC stressed that Year Pioneer award. Tourist Sickness Cure 4 well as continuing attacks on Bonaire is not interested in short In part, the award A House In Bonaire? 6 Windsurfing Wave Competi- farmers livestock, the action is term solutions that will cause stated: “There is an old tion 8 set to begin next week. more financial problems for joke that you can always Nature’s Monuments 10 Bonaire in the long run. recognize the pioneer, Walkathon Success 11 he's the one laying face- Captain Don Bonaire Reefs Are Best 12 down in the field with an Letters to the Editor (Hotel De- Original painting by Henk Roozendaal arrow in his back. But velopment, Good Schools, New PO Service?) 15 that cynical observation doesn't allow for the visions that pioneers such as Captain Don Stewart are driven by, visions of a future the rest of us live-in and enjoy because these pioneering men-of-vision took the time from WEEKLY FEATURES their lives to be sure the future was ready and in-place for our mo- Flotsam & Jetsam 2 One of the victims’ many ment beneath the waves, and under the sun. Profiles– Klasita Emerenciana 5 wounds. Extensive stitching was Captain Don Stewart must have been quite a sight that May after- Soduko Puzzle 7 needed (right panel). H.Cox photo Bonairean Voices (Sports) 9 noon in 1962 when, with only 63 cents in his pocket and a sailboat Soduko Answer 9 under his feet, he made landfall on the island of Bonaire in the Did You Know (Iguanas) 10 The dogs’ owners agreed to Netherlands Antilles. Captain Don was headed for Antigua, but Picture Yourself (Cruising assume financial responsibility Antigua never got him, he was home.” Alaska, Chicago) 13 for the victims medical care and The pioneering spirit of Captain Don Stewart, is what inspired Classifieds 12 Bonaire’s dive industry. Over the last 45 years he has given Bon- Dining and Shopping Guide14 their dogs have been quaran- Tide Table 15 tined. The victims are recover- aire its scuba diving infrastructure, inspired its marine park, vital- Reporter Masthead 15 ing slowly as the dogs’ attack ized its tourism industry and devised means of preserving the What’s Happening 16 was traumatic, the wounds pain- The up-market Dutch health and beauty of Bonaire's underwater and above water envi- Sky Park (Occult) 17 ful and their injuries could have evening broadsheet, NRC ronment. The Stars have It 17 been fatal. Handelsblad, says that Hol- Island View (Holland) 19 What’s Coming Our Way There has been considerable land will inherit an unsafe report by Dutch civil servants fuel surcharge again, according (Bona Bista iIsland Estates) 19 commentary in the community airport when it takes ownership who said the runway asphalt to the airline’s Operational Di- about the enforcement of Bon- following Bonaire’s direct link paving was deteriorating, water rector Dutch ANP news service aire’s existing laws which re- with Holland at the end of this runoff was a problem in heavy reported. “The fuel surcharge is How to contact us quire dogs to be leashed when year. Bonaire officials say that rains, physical security was in- still based on an oil price of $90 Letters to the Editor: on the streets. In the past when is nonsense and the Flamingo adequate, and disaster plans did a barrel,” he said. Last Wednes- [email protected] troublesome dogs proved to be a Airport is safe and secure. It not meet international standards. day morning, the cost of a barrel Story tip or idea: [email protected] problem they were shot on the may not meet all Dutch stan- When Holland takes over they of crude oil was over $101, said spot by police. dards, but those are inappropri- Print and Online estimated they would have to ANP. In January, the airline Advertising: Animal lovers are upset by ate and unnecessary in Bonaire. pay would be €20 million to set raised the fuel surcharge to €88 [email protected] this approach and are appealing Around 2000 the Bonaire gov- things right. They question ($137) for intercontinental Archives: Bonairenews.com then click for dog licensing, more animal ernment took money from its whether KLM will have to con- flights, like AMS to BON, be- shelter space, and increased other municipal projects to ex- on “Go to Archives” tinue to stop in Bonaire since cause of higher jet fuel prices. The Publisher: education regarding animal care. tend the airport’s runway and new jets have longer range. The [email protected]
install a fueling facility, offer plan for KLM no longer plans to Bonaire’s reefs are The Bonaire Reporter, The Government (BC) cheap jet fuel and make other use Bonaire as a stopover on its among the best in the Carib- P. O. Box 407, Bonaire, wants the Central Govern- improvements in order to attract Panama service has been bean concluded a report cov- Neth. Antilles. ment in Curacao to take the KLM aircraft which had been Phone 790-8988 scrapped. ering four years of study. Dur- Phone 790-6518 same measures to minimize using Curacao and Aruba as The NRC story sparked of ing that time there was no de- Available on-line at: the effect of high fuel prices stopovers on flights to South sensationalism as it revived the cline in coral cover however the www.bonairereporter.com for Bonaireans as it did for America. They were successful allegations a bribe of €40,000 report voiced several concerns. Published every two weeks Next edition printing on April 2, 2008 the people of Curaçao. Bonaire and for a time Bonaire was one paid to local officials and Turn to page 12 for more details. spelled out what it wants in a of KLMs busiest overseas hubs. €680,000 in overcharges. Those A report from a US NASA letter to Prime Minister Emily It sparked the economic upturn charges were never proven. group came to the same conclu- de Jongh- Elhage. The Execu- that continues today on Bonaire. sion last month . tive Council wants to lower the The NRC story was based on a KLM may increase its (Continued on page 6)
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Page 2 Bonaire Reporter April 4-18, 2008 USC Photo
om Reynolds loves scuba local diving buddy, Albert Bian- T diving Bonaire’s beautiful culli an idea took shape. If they reefs, and he wants to keep doing could find a substitute for the it. But he couldn’t help but no- expensive monitors and enough tice that in recent years they did- staff to run the project on Bon- n’t seem as healthy as they once aire and some money, then the were. The retired Pasadena Cali- science measurements could be fornia resident wondered what done. he could do to reverse the trend. The Bonaire National Marine The answer became clear Park was enthusiastic about the after he invited his best friend, plan and agreed to not only co- Dr. Burt Jones and his family to operate, but to post the results on join him, diving in Bonaire. Tom Reynolds the STINAPA website. Burt Jones is a towering figure The secret to cutting the cost of in oceanographic research, spe- includes both fixed sites and the project is a microchip sensor cializing in near coastal condi- autonomous vehicles. originally developed to track tions. A Research Associate These projects usually have fish. With the addition of color Professor in the Marine Environ- million dollar budgets. The filters it could be adapted to mental Biology section of the money is well spent because it monitor light and temperature. Biology Department at the Uni- provides the scientific evidence The light data the sensor records, versity of Southern California, in deciding how to correct prob- following extensive data reduc- his research interests include bio lems affecting ocean water qual- tion and analysis, could be used -optical oceanography, physical- ity. to measure the clarity and the biological interactions, coastal Tom Reynolds and Dr. Jones amount of organic material in the processes, and coastal ocean reasoned that if they could sup- water. observing systems. He has been ply Bonaire with similar scien- Following a successful pilot involved in studying the dynam- tific data addressing the potential test of a sensor array at jerry’s ics of physical/bio-optical inter- decline of Bonaire reefs it would Reef at Klein Bonaire in August Dr. Burt Jones with one of the instruments he usually uses. actions in a variety of environ- influence the Bonairean govern- 2007 the Light and Motion Sen- The sensors used in Bonaire are about the size of a pack of ments that include coastal Cali- ment to take appropriate action. sor (LMSP) program was fornia, the Arabian Sea, Japan/ One thing stood in their way. launched. more. Bonaire’s LMSP sensors who do those tasks. These so East Sea, and the Adriatic . Re- Lack of money. The big money The sensors, in sets of three, lack the automated cleaning and called “Rainbow Arrays” were cently, he’s done research in that paid for the expensive moni- set at three different depth cost remote data readout of the ex- deployed in 13 locations from harmful algal bloom monitoring. toring equipment and staff just about $55 each. Commercial pensive units. As a result the WEB to the White Slave huts Dr. Jones has been involved in a wasn’t available on our island. units performing the same func- LMSP sensors get visited at least and through this February re- coastal observing activities that However, together with their tion cost as much as 300 times once a week by volunteer divers (Continued on page 12)
Bonaire Reporter April 4-18, 2008 Page 3
t is a malady that strikes thousands of I Europeans every year. S.A.D., or Sea- Are there things I was glad to get away sonal Affective Disorder, is the curse that from? A few: drives sufferers either to the doctor’s sur- Mosquitoes for one! I was obviously gery or to the travel agent’s door. Either born to be a packed lunch for them. I path is a temporary fix, and even the 12 x smothered myself in Osi, Autan, Cutter 12 inch light box (that some entrepreneur and Curaloe. I spread it on like butter has patented and sells for around $500) and watched the mozzies sit in the middle offers little respite from the gloom that of it, almost sliding off, but somehow that arrives with the interminable grey skies proboscis found a way through and deliv- of a European November. Living with a ered its load of histamine, in exchange for sufferer is a long-term nightmare and a slurp of my blood. I would have been should be placed on the statute books as a happy to transfuse a pint into a bag, tape reason for divorce - alongside mental it round my leg like a catheter bag and cruelty, unfaithfulness and irretrievable hang a little notice on it saying, breakdown. “Mosquitoes welcome.” Shopping for foodstuff was a real bun The best solution is to pack your suit- fight (if you will excuse the pun). Trans- Karpata: One of the reasons tourists come to Bonaire case as soon the shops unpack the Christ- port is essential, as you need to travel mas . Ideally you should make sure you between all three main supermarkets in are standing in an airport terminal by the search of what is never on the shelves. ing in some way, as conversation is car- blindingly white socks and shiny trainers, 1st of December. You also need to be adaptable and imagi- ried out at decibel levels normally saved floppy straw hats drawn tightly down The older you get, the easier it be- native, as the vital ingredient for your for when your dog is half a mile away over wizened faces. Two hours later, the comes. Your children are off hand and intended meal is often sitting in a con- chasing goats. There seems to be an in- whole caboodle shuffle out to the waiting pleased to have their Christmas free of tainer waiting for the cruise ships to clear nate fear that they might lose each other, transport, back to safety and afternoon parents and in laws. Your own parents the docks. as they line up the sun beds a regulation tea. have either shuffled off this mortal coil or six inches apart. Then they flip-flop their However, I do miss the friendliness of are ga-ga in the local nursing home and Speaking of cruise ships…. Well, way down to the water and for 10 sec- the people on Bonaire, the climate, the happy to gum-chew the plate of gristly there’s another thing I don’t miss. You onds there is perfect peace. But hey, it’s scenery, the sea, the casual dress, sun- turkey and rock hard roast potatoes. You can be having a nice peaceful read or a only right that they want to share their downers, and most of all - my brother and won’t have to attend the drinks parties quiet lunchtime beer, when these blocks experience. The whole beach needs to his partner who have made the island with the neighbors who ignore your exis- of flats disgorge their contents. They know. “Guys – have you seen this? their home. tence for the other 364 days of the year. don’t come in twos and threes, they come You just godda see this.”“Gee man, this From 2004 we said “Bah Humbug” to in 10s and 20s, garish floral shorts burst- is awesome… awesome.” You have a little piece of paradise – Christmas. We packed a soft bag, and ing at the seams, bellies bursting with the Some look as though they have been take care of it. Penny Davison caught a plane to anywhere that offered all inclusive food and beverage. You can dug up and are there just to make up the cheap flights and warmth. Goa, Thailand only deduce that the thrum of the engine numbers. They sit under the shade of the and Cuba did the trick for four years, then or the cabin airco has impaired their hear- palm trees, white legs stoppered with it all went wrong. On the way back from Cuba in 2006 we made a convoluted de- tour – via Venezuela and Curaçao – to the island of Bonaire. We stayed for nine days – not long enough to explore the kunuku, not long enough to snorkel every beach, – but certainly long enough to fall in love with Bonaire. The seed was sown! Most women are good mental gardeners, and I am no ex- ception. What can I say about this little island? I have sat on the wooden deck of a house in the mondi, under a canopy of •Transport of Money •Vehicle patrols stars, and eaten food cooked on an open Bonaire’s Finest Facility for fire sunk in the deck’s centre. I have Physiotherapy and Fitness and Valuables •Burglar Alarms been shown hospitality that puts us to We Care For the People on Bonaire •Private Investigations •Fire Alarm Systems shame back home in England. SPECIALITIES I have eaten the best Chinese food ever: Kaya Nikiboko Nord 37A, PO Box 225 Tel: (599) 717- 8125 a full-blown meal for less than you would Direct postoperative care Stroke and other neurological Fax (599) 717- 6125 E-mail [email protected] pay for a plate of prawn crackers in Lon- illnesses don’s Chinatown, though I have to say Developmental therapy for that the EU regulations now in force back children home would have the door firmly locked Care after amputation and prosthesiology and barred, and a team of rat-catchers Relaxation techniques Unique Gifts for you and yours… doing their stuff. Pulmonary therapy I have walked the hills round Lagoen at Medical fitness & sport guidance dusk, and been brought to tears by the Diabetes care Heart-rehabilitation Books and magazines for a breezy afternoon stunning beauty of the red earth and the Lymph therapy majestic cacti. I have done all the tourist read… chocolates and candies for the sweetest things and loved them all: bumping down ight the pitted roads of Washington Park, ly- ups for we Now! Gro ing on a sun bed at Sorobon and watching Starting d of teeth… toys for tots of all ages... loss an the windsurfers scream over the turquoise k pain ic low bac waters, sitting back with a glass of wine chron on an idyllic sunset sail on Mushi Mushi, VALERIE’S AIRPORT SHOPS Kaya Grandi 67 gorging myself on a delicious meal of Open Monday-Friday 7.00-12.00 and Airport Shopping,.... "Localized" goat meat at the Rose Inn in Rincon, and 13.30 -21.00 (Fridays close at 18.00) EN swimming and snorkeling from every OP Saturday from 9.00 -12.00 TE! Phone 717-5324/ beach we could find. LA Fax 717-5610 Phone 717-7030/7850 Fax 717-2444
Page 4 Bonaire Reporter April 4-18, 2008 lasita Emerenciana was While she is talking I am struck She is much happier now, doing K born on Bonaire 75 years by the happiness she radiates. the work she loves. Much of her ago. After she finished school Her eyes are expressing her joy creative work she can do at the she left for Aruba, spent some and her zest for life. She looks 20-member Nort Nikiboko time there but returned to her wonderful in her traditional Bo- Womens Club. Twice a month dushi Bonaire. nairean dress and headdress, a they have bolas games at the Klasita was one of the first beautiful and colorful representa- ballpark. The club competes on participants in the crafts market tion of Bonaire. Bonaire and international com- at Wilhelmina Park which was Klasita is proud of her booth petitions on Curacao, Aruba and set up some 10 years ago.” It was where she sells mainly her own Venezuela. Klasita trains every very different then,” she says. creations. She enhances pieces of week to keep herself in condition “Our booths were made of palm driftwood (which she finds and and practice her technique, and it leaves, and we could use the gathers herself on the beaches) shows! She’s been doing this for booth only from October to by making them into colorful over 15 years. April, during the cruise ship sea- souvenirs of Bonaire, decorated On a market day Klasita arrives son. In those days mainly local with boats, waves and blue Bo- early with all her articles, the people participated and only a nairean skies. She also displays wrapped up booth and foldable few non-locals. It was SKAL her plaster-of-Paris creations and tables in her car. She never has (the Culture Department) that set ceramics. She learned these to set up the booth by herself; it up.” She recalled, crafts at the Instituto Venezue- her colleagues are always there Klasita Emerenciana “Unfortunately one morning lano on Bonaire. “I love to be to help. “We all help each other,” when we arrived at Wilhelmina creative,” she says, “and since she says. “T hat’s what I like she was very good with figures.” market. It’s definitely a joy to Park we found that all of our the Instituto taught me how to about being here. Another thing I Klasita had two brothers. One talk to her. palm booths were burned to the use different materials I can do like very much is talking with died on Aruba, the other on Bon- A tourist couple stops at her ground. Some youngsters had set something creatively. Selling my the tourists. They ask me many aire about four years ago while stall and they express their them afire the previous night. I things to tourists is like a crown things about Bonaire, about the out at sea in his fishing boat with amazement that this market is so have to admit” says Klasita,” that on my work.” From the money government building and why it his son. She is grateful to have a different from the ones on the Selibon did such a splendid job she earns, Klasita can buy new is built as a regular house. They nephew left here on Bonaire, and other islands they visited. “This cleaning the debris that Wilhel- materials like the paint, the plas- ask me about the building oppo- there are always the grandchil- market really has quality stuff, mina Park came out much ter for casting and the materials site my booth (the former doctor/ dren of her women friends whom no cheap tourist junk. There are cleaner than before! In order to for making her ceramics. Her dentist office), and I tell them she sees and visits regularly. more arts and crafts here than in continue our market, we had to technical skills are needed as that when my mother grew up, it She hopes to be part of the the other places.” try to find a place under one of well, when she attaches metal served as a school. My mother market for many years to come. I do believe Bonaire can be the trees just to be in the shade chains to her driftwood pieces. went there when she was young. “I am so happy to be here,” she proud of its market, of the par- while selling our goods! But Before the market existed, she That was over 100 years ago. At says. “I love what I am doing ticipants and the beautiful arts there weren’t enough trees for all worked making uniforms in the that time the kids only went to and I love the contacts with the and crafts that are being made on of us, and this made spending a Cambes factory on Bonaire that school until the age of 10. Still people.” Be sure to pass Kla- the island. Story and Photo by day on the market a bit hard.” closed down some 18 years ago. my mother could write, read and sita’s booth when you visit the Louise Rood
Bonaire Reporter April 4-18, 2008 Page 5 Flotsam and Jetsam (Cont. from pg 2) It turned out that a high- voltage switch in the power Bonaire may be in need plant was defective. All of the “protection” that a law neighborhoods were connected being considered in The Neth- again around 2 pm. WEB said erlands to control the move- that there will be some repair ment of Antillean people may work in the coming days and provide. that the power will be have to be Once Bonaire becomes part of cut now and then. However, the Netherlands one would ex- advance notice will be given. pect that education, medical care and social benefits would im- The Miami-based Marine prove and outstrip similar bene- Safety Group has called upon fits on nearby islands. Then a the Bahamas government to flow of people from Curacao, ban shark-feeding tours in the similar to the flow from Holland wake of a recent death. An Aus- in recent years for better social trian diver was bitten by a shark security should be anticipated. while diving in Bahamian wa- The new kingdom law should ters that had been baited with Bellafonte Bonaire Apartments by default provide Bonaire with bloody fish parts; he later died Caribbean Homes Photo the same protections as Euro- from his wounds. pean Dutch. he Caribbean, including Bonaire, has the Netherlands Antilles from a non-resident are Several hundred years T been getting more affordable. The Global subject to a special conversion tax, at a flat rate of The island continues to ago, the Property Guide says the depreciation of the US 8%. Resident individuals are taxed on their world- experience power blackouts. coral reefs dollar against major currencies such as the Brit- wide income. According to a WEB (power of the Car- ish pound and the euro makes Caribbean proper- Buying Costs are moderate in Bonaire. Round company) release, a problem in ibbean had ties more attractive than they once were: more -trip transaction costs- the total cost of buying and the distribution system caused up to six affordable, but still not cheap! selling a property- are around 9.2% to 14.4% of the automatic protection system times more Property prices in more popular and developed the property's value. The buyer usually pays the to disconnect the Hato power fish than Monk Seal islands can easily reach over $l million for a 4% transfer tax, and the registration costs of 1% to plant around 8:30 am last they have place near the water. 2%. The seller pays the agent’s commission, Wednesday morning. The entire today, according to a study pub- In its March 2008 survey of Caribbean property which can be in the area of 4%. island was without power. lished Wednesday. The estimate prices the Guide finds that in Bermuda foreign- While Netherlands Antilles' law is pro-tenant in The power first went out in the is made by US scientists poring ers must pay an average of around $1.5 million practice, rents and rent increases can be freely north of the island. The techni- over the fate of the Caribbean for a three-bedroom house and lot. It reported negotiated. Long-term rental agreements usually cians at WEB couldn’t find the monk seal, a fish-loving mam- that the average price of a three-bedroom house cover one year, with automatic renewal after the problem at first and tried to get mal driven to extinction in 1952. in Curaçao and Bonaire is around $525,000; first year. While non-payment of rent and breach- the system operational Historical records from the while a four-bedroom house is $640,000. A two- ing the terms of the rental agreement are grounds again. While they were doing 17th and 18th century show bedroom apartment can be had for around for eviction, evicting local tenants can take a long that another problem popped up there were huge numbers of $295,000. Properties in Curaçao and Bonaire are time. Global Property Guide/G.D. and caused a total blackout. (Continued on page 7) significantly cheaper compared to the rest of the Caribbean but slightly higher than in Aruba. The ABC Islands lie outside the Hurricane Belt, an added attraction for buyers, and there are no restrictions on foreigners buying property. For Bonaire the upcoming direct affiliation with Holland is a plus for buyers. Property prices in highly-developed areas such as Bermuda and the Bahamas exceed US$7,000 ! per sq. m. Coastal properties in Barbados are NOW also expensive, at around US$6,700 per sq. m. In igital D g From Bonaire Nautico Marina the British Virgin Islands (BVI) and the US Vir- essin gin Islands (USVI), real estate prices are around Proc US$5,000 per sq. m. Sint Maarten also has ex- pensive properties at around US$5,300 per sq. m. Property prices in St. Kitts and Nevis, Puerto Rico, Martinique, St. Lucia and Antigua and Barbuda range from US$3,170 per sq. m. to TRIPS US$4,500 per sq. m. Every For apartment buyers, Bermuda and the Turks Day and Caicos Islands are among the most expen- THE ONLY sive with prices at around US$5,000 to WALKON / WALKOFF US$8,000 per sq. m. A two-bedroom apartment Catamaran Kantika di Amor costs around US$841,000. Despite these high prices, Caribbean properties FULL DIGITAL SERVICES NO CLIMBING! are still considerably cheaper than coastal prop- FUJI MINI-LAB Trips daily via resorts at 10 am, 12, 2 pm Except Sunday at 10 am only erties in Mediterranean Europe. For instance, KODAK & FUJI FILM apartment prices in Barcelona are around SLIDES US$10,000 per sq. m., more than twice the price E-6 PROCESSING of apartments in the Bahamas or Cayman Is- PASSPORT PHOTOS lands. The ABC islands, and especially Bonaire, BATTERIES should continue to flourish. CAMERAS Water/115/220V & Cable TV Bonaire buyers should consider the following FRAMES Dinghy tie-up at north-inside dock US$10 weekly from Saturday to factors: PHOTO ALBUMS GREETING CARDS Saturday. Pay at Kantika di Amor Rental Income: Non-resident’s rental income water taxi daily 10 am, 12, 2 pm. exceeding NAf 23.950 (US$13,456) is taxed at DIGITAL AND MORE... Sundays 10 am only. progressive rates from 11% to 39%, depending Your boat name will be recorded. on the tax base. Additionally, a surtax is applied Les Galeries Shopping Center on the income tax, 25% in Bonaire. There are no (Bordering the parking lot) BONAIRE NAUTICO MARINA Tel. 717-5890 At It Rains Fishes Restaurant capital gains taxes. Call Henk at 560-7254 / Bob 786-5399 Open M-F 8:30-12, 2-6 pm, However, heirs inheriting property located in www.bonairenauticomarina /VHF 68 Sat. 9-12 [email protected]
Page 6 Bonaire Reporter April 4-18, 2008 Flotsam & Jetsam (Continued from pg. 6) Stinapa monk seals, distributed among 13 colonies Photo across the Caribbean. They were so plenti- ful that some ships' maps of the West Indies even noted particularly dense locations of seals.