PALAZZO PUBBLICO a SIENA…E DINTORNI I Palazzi Pubblici Nel Medioevo
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The Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple
National Gallery of Art NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART ONLINE EDITIONS Italian Paintings of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries Paolo di Giovanni Fei Sienese, c. 1335/1345 - 1411 The Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple 1398-1399 tempera on wood transferred to hardboard painted surface: 146.1 × 140.3 cm (57 1/2 × 55 1/4 in.) overall: 147.2 × 140.3 cm (57 15/16 × 55 1/4 in.) Samuel H. Kress Collection 1961.9.4 ENTRY The legend of the childhood of Mary, mother of Jesus, had been formed at a very early date, as shown by the apocryphal Gospel of James, or Protoevangelium of James (second–third century), which for the first time recounted events in the life of Mary before the Annunciation. The iconography of the presentation of the Virgin that spread in Byzantine art was based on this source. In the West, the episodes of the birth and childhood of the Virgin were known instead through another, later apocryphal source of the eighth–ninth century, attributed to the Evangelist Matthew. [1] According to this account of her childhood, Mary, on reaching the age of three, was taken by her parents, together with offerings, to the Temple of Jerusalem, so that she could be educated there. The child ascended the flight of fifteen steps of the temple to enter the sacred building, where she would continue to live, fed by an angel, until she reached the age of fourteen. [2] The legend linked the child’s ascent to the temple and the flight of fifteen steps in front of it with the number of Gradual Psalms. -
The Best of Renaissance Florence April 28 – May 6, 2019
Alumni Travel Study From Galleries to Gardens The Best of Renaissance Florence April 28 – May 6, 2019 Featuring Study Leader Molly Bourne ’87, Professor of Art History and Coordinator of the Master’s Program in Renaissance Art at Syracuse University Florence Immerse yourself in the tranquil, elegant beauty of Italy’s grandest gardens and noble estates. Discover the beauty, drama, and creativity of the Italian Renaissance by spending a week in Florence—the “Cradle of the Renaissance”—with fellow Williams College alumni. In addition to a dazzling array of special openings, invitations into private homes, and splendid feasts of Tuscan cuisine, this tour offers the academic leadership of Molly Bourne (Williams Class of ’87), art history professor at Syracuse University Florence. From the early innovations of Giotto, Brunelleschi, and Masaccio to the grand accomplishments of Michelangelo, our itinerary will uncover the very best of Florence’s Renaissance treasury. Outside of Florence, excursions to delightful Siena and along the Piero della Francesca trail will provide perspectives on the rise of the Renaissance in Tuscany. But the program is not merely an art seminar—interactions with local food and wine experts, lunches inside beautiful private homes, meanders through stunning private gardens, and meetings with traditional artisans will complement this unforgettable journey. Study Leader MOLLY BOURNE (BA Williams ’87; PhD Harvard ’98) has taught art history at Syracuse University Florence since 1999, where she is also Coordinator of their Master’s Program in Renaissance Art History. A member of the Accademia Nazionale Virgiliana, she has also served as project researcher for the Medici Archive Project and held a fellowship at Villa I Tatti, the Harvard Center for Renaissance Studies. -
Trek Urbano-Giovani Espl-ING
notepad useful numbers WHAT TO EAT AND DRINK TOURIST INFORMATION APT SIENA Tel. 0577.280551 Urban Trekking Panforte, Ricciarelli, local TOUR GUIDE ASSOCIATION OF THE CITY AND PROVINCE OF SIENA Tel. 0577.43273 Urban cinta pork salami, pecorino TAXI - ACTIVE 24 HOURS A DAY - Tel. 0577.49222 Trekking for cheese EMERGENCY ROOM POLICLINICO LE SCOTTE Tel. 0577.585807-0577.585809 trekking WHAT TO BUY in Siena young explorers Wooden balls and tin air check horses with the colors of the Air check is an “environmental traffic light” contradas, toy carts and bells Y Urban trekking is a sport that measures the level of air quality. ou are the star of this adventure. We shall WHAT TO SEE for all. Following an The polluting agents monitored by it are carbon dioxide, explore the secret parts of Siena and you can Accademia dei Fisiocritici, Church of San itinerary on foot through hilly city streets does not Clemente in Santa Maria dei Servi, Church of San ozone, and noise. The green light means excellent air tell your friends that you discovered a Domenico, Church of San Francesco, Church of Santa Maria quality, yellow indicates fair quality, and red indicates a fantastic city among the museums, parks, require any special training. It is a perfect way of in Provenzano, Baptistry of San Giovanni, Saint Catherine heavily polluted atmosphere. fountains, games, shows, and ghosts. Ready toning up the mind and body for everyone who is of Siena’s house and sanctuary, Cathedral, Church of forced to live in cramped spaces and feels the need Sant’Agostino, Church of Santa Lucia, Santa Maria della to start? One, two, three: GO!!! IN COOPERATION WITH Scala museum complex, Children’s Art Museum, Cathedral AUTOMOBILE CLUB D'ITALIA to liberate pent-up energies. -
Maestà (Madonna and Child with Four Angels) C
National Gallery of Art NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART ONLINE EDITIONS Italian Paintings of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries Master of Città di Castello Italian, active c. 1290 - 1320 Maestà (Madonna and Child with Four Angels) c. 1290 tempera on panel painted surface: 230 × 141.5 cm (90 9/16 × 55 11/16 in.) overall: 240 × 150 × 2.4 cm (94 1/2 × 59 1/16 × 15/16 in.) framed: 252.4 x 159.4 x 13.3 cm (99 3/8 x 62 3/4 x 5 1/4 in.) Samuel H. Kress Collection 1961.9.77 ENTRY This panel, of large dimensions, bears the image of the Maestà represented according to the iconographic tradition of the Hodegetria. [1] This type of Madonna and Child was very popular among lay confraternities in central Italy; perhaps it was one of them that commissioned the painting. [2] The image is distinguished among the paintings of its time by the very peculiar construction of the marble throne, which seems to be formed of a semicircular external structure into which a circular seat is inserted. Similar thrones are sometimes found in Sienese paintings between the last decades of the thirteenth and the first two of the fourteenth century. [3] Much the same dating is suggested by the delicate chrysography of the mantles of the Madonna and Child. [4] Recorded for the first time by the Soprintendenza in Siena c. 1930 as “tavola preduccesca,” [5] the work was examined by Richard Offner in 1937. In his expertise, he classified it as “school of Duccio” and compared it with some roughly contemporary panels of the same stylistic circle. -
MONTEPULCIANO's PALAZZO COMUNALE, 1440 – C.1465: RETHINKING CASTELLATED CIVIC PALACES in FLORENTINE ARCHITECTURAL and POLITI
MONTEPULCIANO’S PALAZZO COMUNALE, 1440 – c.1465: RETHINKING CASTELLATED CIVIC PALACES IN FLORENTINE ARCHITECTURAL AND POLITICAL CONTEXTS Two Volumes Volume I Koching Chao Ph.D. University of York History of Art September 2019 ABSTRACT This thesis argues for the significance of castellated civic palaces in shaping and consolidating Florence’s territorial hegemony during the fifteenth century. Although fortress-like civic palaces were a predominant architectural type in Tuscan communes from the twelfth century onwards, it is an understudied field. In the literature of Italian Renaissance civic and military architecture, the castellated motifs of civic palaces have either been marginalised as an outdated and anti-classical form opposing Quattrocento all’antica taste, or have been oversimplified as a redundant object lacking defensive functionality. By analysing Michelozzo’s Palazzo Comunale in Montepulciano, a fifteenth-century castellated palace resembling Florence’s thirteenth-century Palazzo dei Priori, this thesis seeks to address the ways in which castellated forms substantially legitimised Florence’s political, military and cultural supremacy. Chapter One examines textual and pictorial representations of Florence’s castellation civic palaces and fortifications in order to capture Florentine perceptions of castellation. This investigation offers a conceptual framework, interpreting the profile of castellated civic palaces as an effective architectural affirmation of the contemporary idea of a powerful city-republic rather than being a symbol of despotism as it has been previously understood. Chapters Two and Three examine Montepulciano’s renovation project for the Palazzo Comunale within local and central administrative, socio-political, and military contexts during the first half of the fifteenth century, highlighting the Florentine features of Montepulciano’s town hall despite the town’s peripheral location within the Florentine dominion. -
Siena Is a Famous Medieval City, Located in the Heart of Tuscany. It Is One of the Most Popular and Visited Cities in Tuscany As
SIENA Siena is a famous Medieval city, located in the heart of Tuscany. It is one of the most popular and visited cities in Tuscany as it is extremely rich in history and art and with strong local traditions such as the famous Palio di Siena, the biggest annual event taking place in the city twice a year in summer. 1 FOCUS ON HISTORY The legend says that Siena was founded by Senius and Ascanius, sons of Remus, of the famous twins Romulus and Remus, who founded Rome. Statues of the wolf feeding the twins are spotted throughout Siena. In 30 A.D. the Romans established a military outpost called Siena, which developed into a busy little trading post in the following years. The Lombards arrived in the 6th century A.D. , and the Franks also governed the city. Great works were carried out, the most important was the famous Via Francigena, the road which linked Rome to France , used by pilgrims and travellers; this greatly increased Siena’s importance. The Church was actively involved in governing the city, especially between the 9th and 11th centuries, but later the Sienese people claimed their right to govern and administer the city. Siena’s economic and military power grew enormously and inevitably friction grew between Siena and Florence, as both cities tried to enlarge their territory. There were many battles between the two cities between the 13th and 15th centuries. Eventually Siena was incorporated into the Florentine territory and administration. Despite both external disputes with neighbours and internal disputes over government, in the years from 1150 to 1300, great artists were discovered and the city was adorned with beautiful monuments such as the Cathedral, “Palazzo Pubblico” and “Torre del Mangia”. -
Bulgarini, Saint Francis, and the Beginnings of a Tradition
BULGARINI, SAINT FRANCIS, AND THE BEGINNING OF A TRADITION A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Fine Arts of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Laura Dobrynin June 2006 This thesis entitled BULGARINI, SAINT FRANCIS, AND THE BEGINNING OF A TRADITION by LAURA DOBRYNIN has been approved for the School of Art and the College of Fine Arts by Marilyn Bradshaw Associate Professor of Art History Charles McWeeney Dean, College of Fine Arts DOBRYNIN, LAURA, M.A., June 2006, Art History BULGARINI, SAINT FRANCIS, AND THE BEGINNING OF A TRADITION (110 pp.) Director of Thesis: Marilyn Bradshaw This thesis examines the influence of the fourteenth-century Sienese painter Bartolommeo Bulgarini through his depiction of Saint Francis of Assisi exposing his side wound. By tracing the development of this motif from its inception to its dispersal in selected Tuscan panel paintings of the late-1300’s, this paper seeks to prove that Bartolommeo Bulgarini was significant to its formation. In addition this paper will examine the use of punch mark decorations in the works of artists associated with Bulgarini in order to demonstrate that the painter was influential in the dissemination of the motif and the subsequent tradition of its depiction. This research is instrumental in recovering the importance of Bartolommeo Bulgarini in Sienese art history, as well as in establishing further proof of the existence of the hypothesized Sienese “Post-1350” Compagnia, a group of Sienese artists who are thought to have banded together after the bubonic plague of c.1348-50. -
Los Frescos Del Palazzo Pubblico De Siena. Pinturas Para Una Ciudad En Guerra the Murals of Siena’S Palazzo Pubblico
Los frescos del Palazzo Pubblico de Siena. Pinturas para una ciudad en guerra The murals of Siena’s Palazzo Pubblico. Paintings for a city at war Os afrescos no Palazzo Pubblico de Siena. Pinturas para uma cidade em guerra Jesús CANTERA MONTENEGRO.1 Clara Mª CASTREJÓN VELLÉ 2 Resumen: Tomando los frescos del Palazzo Pubblico de Siena como ejemplo de pinturas de un interior público laico en la Edad Media, se pretende relacionarlos con los conflictos sociales y políticos que enmarcaron su ejecución y que influyeron en su iconografía y simbolismo, con especial atención en los frescos de las Alegorías del Buen y el Mal Gobierno, de Ambrogio Lorenzetti y la Maestà de Simone Martini. Abstract: Study of the Siena’s palace paintings as an example of a secular public interior in the Middle Ages and the social and political circumstances that influenced them in their iconography and symbolism, taking a special attention to Ambrogio Lorenzetti’s Good and Bad Government and Simone Martini’s Maestà. Keywords: Medieval Italian frescos – Ambrogio Lorenzetti – Good and Bad Government – Simone Martini – Maestà. Palabras-clave: Frescos medievales italianos – Ambrogio Lorenzetti – Buen y Mal Gobierno – Simone Martini – Maestà. 1 Doctor en Geografía e Historia (especialidad en Historia del Arte) por la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, donde desempeña su labor docente y el cargo de secretario del Departamento de Historia del Arte II (Moderno). Miembro de la Real Academia de la Historia y vocal electivo de la Comisión Española de la Historia Militar. E-mail: [email protected] 2 E-mail: [email protected] SALVADOR GONZÁLEZ, José María (org.). -
Guided Tour of Tuscany
Tuscany Tour Saturday 19 March 2022 We are pleased to invite participants in the conference New Perspectives in Science Education to join the “Tuscany Tour” on Saturday 19 March 2022. It will be a great chance to discover two breathtaking sites: - Siena, one of the most beautiful medieval towns in Italy. The city sits over three hills. The heart of the city is the huge piazza del Campo, known worldwide for the famous Palio run, a horse race run around the piazza two times every summer. Movie audiences worldwide can see Siena and the Palio in the James Bond movie, Quantum of Solace. The Campo is dominated by the red Palazzo Pubblico, the Public Palace, and its tower, Torre del Mangia. The Dome of Siena was built in marble at the same as the Public Palace, at the beginning of 1300. - San Gimignano, known as the City of Beautiful Towers, is one of the UNESCO world heritage centres. It is a classic medieval walled hill town in Tuscany, surrounded by rows of vineyards producing the famous wine Vernaccia. Its medieval towers create a wonderful skyline visible from the surrounding countryside. The towers (some reach a height of 50 meters) were built by aristocratic families in medieval times to demonstrate their wealth and power. Tuscany Tour Schedule (subjected to further updates) 08:45 a.m. Meeting with the tour leader at the Hotel Mediterraneo Reception 09:00 a.m. Departure from Hotel 10:30 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. Visit of Siena with professional Tour Guide 12:30 – 01:15 p.m. -
A Tale of Two Cities: the Myth of Florence and Siena ITAL S-153 Summer 2016
A Tale of Two Cities: The Myth of Florence and Siena ITAL S-153 Summer 2016 Instructor: Teaching Assistant: Professor Giuseppe Mazzotta Kyle Skinner mailto:[email protected] [email protected] Office hours by appointment Office hours by appointment Focus on the long-standing rivalry between the two cities of Tuscany, Florence, and Siena, their wars, their politics, and cultural competitiveness. Examination of the works of Florentine writers (Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio) directed against the life and history of Siena, and the angry verses of the Sienese poet Cecco Angiolieri, along with the writings of Catherine of Siena. I. Required Texts All required texts are available on classesv2. It is highly recommended that you print or download the texts prior to our departure for Siena so that you are sure to have access to them. II. Course Requirements A. Participation (10%) Participation includes your active and engaged presence both in class, discussion section, and on our trips and excursions. B. Quizzes (10% each, 30% of total grade) Three half-hour quizzes will be administered throughout the semester. A study guide will be distributed to help you prepare. C. Final paper (60%) A final paper of 5-7 pages will be due on July 19. Suggestions for topics will be distributed throughout the course, though you are encouraged to come up with your own subject. Each student will consult with Professor Mazzotta on their choice of topic by at least the fifth week of the term. N.B.: Failure to receive a passing grade for any one section of the course (participation, quizzes, or final paper) will result in a failing grade in the course. -
Duccio Di Buoninsegna Also Known As Duccio Sienese, C
National Gallery of Art NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART ONLINE EDITIONS Italian Paintings of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries Duccio di Buoninsegna Also known as Duccio Sienese, c. 1250/1255 - 1318/1319 BIOGRAPHY The greatest exponent of Sienese painting between the last quarter of the thirteenth and the first two decades of the fourteenth century, Duccio is documented for the first time in the role of painter in 1278, when he was paid by the Comune of Siena for the decoration of twelve coffers (casse) for the conservation of documents. Although this cannot have been a work of any particular artistic distinction, we may assume that the civic authorities would have chosen an artist who was already prominent in the city and in charge of a thriving workshop. Duccio is further recorded in Siena in 1279 and 1281, and then almost annually from 1285 onward.[1] Some inferences can be drawn about his youthful career on the basis of his first documented panel painting, the altarpiece “ad honorem beate et gloriose Virginis Marie,” commissioned on April 14, 1285, by a Florentine confraternity, the Compagnia dei Laudesi, for Santa Maria Novella in Florence—the so-called Madonna Rucellai, now in the Uffizi, Florence. The strongly Cimabuesque character of this work (though, in contrast to the contemporary production of Cimabue, it is distinguished by a more intimate and lyrical interpretation of the subject and by more studied calligraphic elegance of line and rich decorative patterning that recall the refinement of French and English Gothic painting of the period) suggests the existence of close relations between the leading Florentine master and the young Sienese painter in the first half of the 1280s. -
Terzo Di Città Itinerary
museum info OPENING HOURS AND TICKET PRICES OF THE MUSEUMS ON THE TERZO DI CITTÀ ITINERARY PINACOTECA NAZIONALE (National Painting Gallery) Palazzo Buonsignori Via San Pietro 29 Tues.- Sat. 8.15-19.15, Mon. 8.30-13.30, Sunday and public holidays Siena 8.15-13.30. Closed 1 January, 1 May, 25 December Art Tickets: Euro 4,30 - Reduced Euro 2,00 PICCOLOMINI LIBRARY in the Duomo Terzo di Città 1 Nov.-14 March 10.00-13.00, 14.00-17.00; 15 March-31 and Culture Oct. 9.00-19.30; Sunday and public holidays open from 13.30 – 19,30 Closed: 25 December, 1 January Tickets: Euro 1,50 – groups of 15 or more 1,20 in Siena SANTA MARIA DELLA SCALA Piazza Duomo 16 March-5 Nov. 10.00-18.00; 6 Nov.-15 March, he Terzo di Città, or Third of the City, was the To get the hang of Siena it helps if you appreciate that 10.30-16.30, 24 Dec.-6 Jan. 10.00-18.00 T Tickets: Euro 5,20 - reduced 3,10 - groups of 15 or more 4,20 www.santamaria.comune.siena.it - [email protected] original residential nucleus of Siena that the city is still divided into Terzi, or Thirds, known as PALAZZO DELLE PAPESSE Center for Contemporary Via di Città 12.00-19.00 Closed: Monday Tickets: Euro 5,00 - reduced 3,50 – groups of 20 or more 4,00 relied on the Castelvecchio for its defense. the Thirds of the City, of San Martino and of Camollia.