Frontiers, Frictions, Movements, Media, Politics, Perceptions

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Frontiers, Frictions, Movements, Media, Politics, Perceptions ISIM Review 19, Spring 2007 ISIM, Citation ISIM,. (2007). ISIM Review 19, Spring 2007. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/12440 Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown) License: Leiden University Non-exclusive license Downloaded https://hdl.handle.net/1887/12440 from: Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable). SPRING 2 0 0 7 6 8 P A G E S [email protected] WWW.ISIM.NL 1 9 PHOTO BY MARTIN ROEMERS / © HOLLANDSE HOOGTE, 2007 Mumbai, India, 2007 Connections Frontiers, Frictions, Movements, Media, Politics, Perceptions 6 24 46 50 Magnus Marsden Emma Tarlo Mohammad Nafissi Thomas Blom Hansen Everyday Cosmopolitanism The Veil Controversy Before and Beyond the Clash The India That Does Not Shine Advertisements New titles from FrontlineFrontline Pakistan TurkishTurkish Democracy TTodayoday The StruggleStruggle with Militant Islam Elections, ProtestProtest and StabilityStability in an Zahid Hussain Islamic Society Based on exclusive interviews with key players, as well Ali Carkoglu & Ersin Kalaycioglu as withwith grassroots radicals, Hussain reveals how The experience of democracy in TurkeyTurkey since its Pakistan’sPakistanís President, Pervez Musharraf, tooktook thethe introduction in 1950 has been bloodybloody,, chequered but decision to support America’sAmericaís drive against jihadism, persistent. But as this important new work argues,argues, and thus took Pakistan to war with itself. TurkishTurkish democracy has for too long been treated as a sui ‘AëA timely warning about the dangers of taking a generis case, and has been cut ofofff from theoretical developments in psephology andand comparativcomparativee wavering approachapproach to terrterrorism.’orism.í Bronwen Maddox, 256 pagespa ges 232 pages sociology.sociology. The authors seek to redress this, combining 234 x 156mm Foreign AffairsAffairs Editor,Editor, The Times.Times. 234 x 156mm156mm 234 x 156mm cutting-edge theory with in-depth empirical research to 978 1 8451184511 266 0 Zahid Hussain is the Pakistan correspondent for The 978 1 84511 185 4 address the key issues in contemporary TurkishTurkish politics. Hardback TimesTimes of London,London, The WallWall StreetStreet JournalJournal andand HardbackHardback £17.99 Newsweek. £45.00 Ersin Kalycioglu is a Professor of Political Science and President of Isik University,University, Istanbul. The Price of Fear Iranian Cinema The TruthTruth Behind the Financial WWarar on TTerrorerror A Political History Ibrahim WWardearde Hamid Reza Sadr In this myth-shattering new book, Irbrahim WWardearde This highly readable history of Iran as revealed through arguesargues that the series of financial ‘crackdowns’ëcrackdownsí initiated the full breadth of its cinema re-reads the films by the US government since 9/119/11 have had virtually no themselves to tell the full story of shifting political, impact on terrorism. This is because they are based on economic andand social situations.situations. Sadr arguesargues that a fundamental misconception of how terrrorism works. embedded within even the seemingly least noteworthy He arguesargues that the real purpose of the financial war is to of mainstream Iranian films, we find themes anandd create at least one front on which there can be characterisations which reveal the political contexts of create at least one front on which there can be 320 pages 264 pages their time andand which expressexpress the ideologicalideological unscrutinised ‘victories’.ëvictoriesí. Incisive, andand uutterlytterly 222 x 172mm 234 x 156mm compelling, Wardeís book brings to our attention for underpinnings of a society.society. 978 1 85043 424 5 compelling, Warde’s book brings to our attention for 978 1 8451184511 147 2 978 1 85043 424 5 the first time the absurdities of a phoney war. Hardback the first time the absurdities of a phoney war. Paperback Hamid Reza Sadr is a film critic and writer based £18.99 Ibrahim WardeWarde is Adjunct ProfessorProfessor at TuftsTufts £16.99 in TTehran.ehran. University and a writer for Le Monde Diplomatique. www.ibtauris.com www.ibtauris.com I.B.TAURIS Publishers To order these and other titles from I.B.Tauris, I.B.TAURIS Publishers please contact our distributors: To subscribe to our free New Book Alerts Tel: +44 (0) 1264 342932 Fax: +44 (0) 1264 342761 Service go to www.ibtauris.com Email: [email protected] M A J O R N E W T I T L E S F R O M Oneworld Publications Islam The Five Percenters Past, Present and Future Islam, Hip Hop and the Gods of New York HANS KÜNG MICHAEL MUHAMMAD KNIGHT HB978-1-85168-377-2£29.99/$39.95900pp HB978-1-85168-513-4£19.99/$27.95352pp In this extraordinary comprehensive book, Hans Küng gives With unrivalled insider access to the movement’s elders, an in-depth account of Islam, explaining why “peace between oral tradition and community literature, Knight reveals religions” is essential. the controversial reality behind the community of the Five Percenters. The First Muslims History and Memory New Makers of the Muslim World titles for this season: ASMA AFSARUDDIN Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulusi PB978-1-85168-497-7£12.99/$19.95232pp SAMER AKKACH HB978-1-85168-518-9£40.00/$60.00 HB978-1-85168-508-0£30/$40160pp A fascinating reconstruction of the era of the first three Chinggis Khan generations of Muslims using classical Arabic sources, MICHAL BIRAN including: biographical works, historical narratives, Qur’an HB978-1-85168-502-8£30/$40160pp commentaries, secondary literature and more. Now in Paperback Makers of the Muslim World at £12.99/$19.95 ABD AL-MALIK ABD AL-RAHMANN III ABU NUWAS IBN ARABI Chase Robinson Maribel Fierro Philip Kennedy William C. Chittick 978-1-85168-507-3 978-1-85168-509-7 978-1-85168-510-3 978-1-85168-511-0 When ordering use promotional code OWON2007 to Receive 20% Discount at www.oneworld-publications.com For Adoption Enquiries Please Email [email protected] 2 ISIM R E V I E W 1 9 / S P R I N G 2 0 0 7 Contents ISIM 4 Editorial / Mathijs Pelkmans 5 “Burka” in Parliament and on the Catwalk / Annelies Moors TRANSNATIONAL TIES 6 Cosmopolitanism on Pakistan’s Frontier / Magnus Marsden 8 Muslim Entrepreneurs between India and the Gulf / Filippo Osella & Caroline Osella 10 Shiite Aid Organizations in Tajikistan / Bruno de Cordier University of Amsterdam 12 Global Players and Local Agency in Rural Morocco / Bertram Turner Leiden University Radboud University Nijmegen 15 The Islamists are Coming! / Farish A. Noor and Katharina Zöller Utrecht University ISIM Review 19 CONNECTING TO THE MODERN Spring 2007 68 Pages 16 Brazilian TV and Muslimness in Kyrgystan / Julie McBrien ISSN 1 871-4374 18 Meeting, Mating, and Cheating Online in Iran / Pardis Mahdavi Editorial Office 20 Hymen Repair on the Arabic Internet / Björn Bentlage & Thomas Eich Postal Address ISIM, P.O. Box 11089 22 Repackaging Sufism in Urban Indonesia / Julia Day Howell 2301 EB Leiden The Netherlands Telephone FRICTIONS IN EUROPE +31 (0)71 527 7905 Email 24 Hidden Features of the Face Veil Controversy / Emma Tarlo [email protected] 26 Ham, Mozart, and Limits to Freedom of Expression / Alexandre Caeiro & Frank Peter Homepage www.isim.nl 28 Danish Muslims: Catalysts of National Identity? / Tina Gudrun Jensen Editor 30 Religious Symbols Made in Italy / Maurizio Albahari Mathijs Pelkmans 32 Being a Pious French Muslim Woman / Jeanette S. Jouili Copy and language editors Sanaa Makhlouf, Richard Gauvain General coordinator Dennis Janssen RITUALS IN MOTION Editorial committee 34 Loving God in Macedonia / Niek Biegman Asef Bayat Martin van Bruinessen 36 Women Reconfiguring Esoteric Economies / Amber Gemmeke Annelies Moors Mathijs Pelkmans 38 Post-Apartheid Sufi Resurgence / Armien Cassiem Design 40 Ritual Weapons: Islamist Purity Practices in Cairo / Richard Gauvain De Kreeft, Amsterdam Printing Dijkman Offset, Diemen THOUGHTS & PERCEPTIONS Coming Issue 42 Egyptian Public Intellectuals and their “Wests” / Robbert Woltering ISIM Review 20 Deadline for Articles 44 A Question of Concern? A Rhetoric of Crisis / Sanaa Makhlouf 15 June 2007 Publication Date 46 Before and Beyond the Clash of Civilizations / Mohammad Nafissi Autumn 2007 48 Clifford Geertz: A Memory / Peter van der Veer Author Guidelines 49 Reflections on Muslim Intellectual History / Loubna el-Morabet Authors are invited to submit original articles to the ISIM Review for publication consideration. Articles should deal with issues relating to contemporary Muslim SOCIETY & THE STATE societies and communities from within a 50 The India That Does Not Shine / Thomas Blom Hansen social science or humanities framework. Of especial interest are research and 52 Muslims in Sri Lanka’s Ethnic Conflict / Farzana Haniffa debates dealing with culture, social movements, development, youth, politics, 54 Violence and Political Change in Saudi Arabia / Joe Stork gender, religion, arts, media, education, Islam and Chiefship in Northern Mozambique / minorities, migration, public intellectuals, 56 Liazzat J.K. Bonate and popular culture. Please consult the ISIM 58 Interview Jan Pronk: Structures of Violence in Darfur / Karin Willemse website for the style sheet. The ISIM Review is published by the International Institute for the Study of Islam I S I M P A G E S in the Modern World (ISIM) and represents 61 ISIM/News a forum for scholarly exchange. The ISIM Review is free of charge. 62 Piety, Responsability and Subjectivity in Africa / Marloes Janson & Dorothea Schulz Disclaimer 63 The Making of Muslim Youths II / Linda Herrera Responsibility for the facts and opinions 64 ISIM/Projects expressed in this publication rests solely with the authors. Their views do not 65 ISIM/Publications necessarily reflect those of the Institute or ISIM its supporters. 66 Editors’ Picks © 2007, ISIM. All rights reserved. Nothing in this publication may be reproduced 67 Arts: Erol Albayrak without the permission of the publisher. 68 Photo Commentary ISIM R E V I E W 1 9 / S P R I N G 2 0 0 7 3 Editorial MATHIJS PELKMANS Market expansion and technological innovations have onto minority groups.
Recommended publications
  • 2003 Social Report
    SANPAOLO IMI SOCIAL REPORT 2003 Social Report REGISTERED OFFICE: PIAZZA SAN CARLO 156, TURIN, ITALY SECONDARY OFFICES: - VIALE DELL’ARTE 25, ROME, ITALY - VIA FARINI 22, BOLOGNA, ITALY COMPANY REGISTER OF TURIN N. 06210280019 SHARE CAPITAL 5,144,064,800 EURO FULLY PAID PARENT BANK OF THE SANPAOLO IMI BANKING GROUP MEMBER OF THE INTERBANK DEPOSIT GUARANTEE FUND Luigi Arcuti Honorary Chairman Board of Directors Rainer Stefano Masera (*) Chairman Pio Bussolotto (*) Managing Director Alberto Carmi Director Giuseppe Fontana Director Richard Gardner Director Alfonso Iozzo (*) Managing Director Mario Manuli Director Luigi Maranzana (*) Managing Director Antonio Maria Marocco Director Virgilio Marrone (*) Director Abel Matutes Juan Director Iti Mihalich (*) Director Anthony Orsatelli Director Emilio Ottolenghi Director Orazio Rossi (*) Deputy Chairman Gian Guido Sacchi Morsiani Director Enrico Salza (*) Deputy Chairman Remi François Vermeiren Director (*) Members of the Executive Committee Board of Statutory Auditors Mario Paolillo Chairman Aureliano Benedetti Auditor Maurizio Dallocchio Auditor Paolo Mazzi Auditor Enrico Vitali Auditor Stefania Bortoletti Auditor Antonio Ottavi (**) Auditor (**) Prof. Ottavi has resigned on January 19, 2004 Ethical Commitee Abel Matutes Juan Chairman Alberto Carmi Member Richard Gardner Member Mario Manuli Member Antonio Maria Marocco Member Rainer Stefano Masera Member Remi François Vermeiren Member Independent Auditors PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. Contents 9 Letter to Stakeholders 12 Introduction and preparation
    [Show full text]
  • The Contest of Indian Secularism
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto THE CONTEST OF INDIAN SECULARISM Erja Marjut Hänninen University of Helsinki Faculty of Social Sciences Political History Master’s thesis December 2002 Map of India I INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................1 PRESENTATION OF THE TOPIC ....................................................................................................................3 AIMS ......................................................................................................................................................... 5 SOURCES AND LITERATURE ......................................................................................................................7 CONCEPTS ............................................................................................................................................... 12 SECULARISM..............................................................................................................14 MODERNITY ............................................................................................................................................ 14 SECULARISM ........................................................................................................................................... 16 INDIAN SECULARISM ..............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Politics of Fantasy
    Kohl: a Journal for Body and Gender Research Vol. 3, No. 2 (Winter 2017) The Politics of Fantasy Jaya Sharma The Politics of Fantasy Fantasies that don’t sit so well with our politics, and yet here they are. Might this uncomfortable place 139 where our fantasies and our politics seem to collide also be a productive one, precisely because it is uncomfortable. This is the question I would like to explore here. I write as a queer, kinky, feminist activist from within the women’s movement in India. It is perhaps because of this location that I feel I am able to be part of the tradition of women’s movement, at least here in India, and to be self-critical, often to the point of being overly critical of ourselves. The way I am using the word fantasy is in terms of an expression or enactment of desire. And while we are all familiar with the concept of desire in its most overt form of sexual fantasies or imagined sexual scenarios, I believe that desire, and by implication, fantasy, also underpin our relation to reality in virtually every other domain of life – from relationships to career choices, from ideology to politics. I would like to begin with sexual fantasies and later move to fantasy as a dimension of other aspects of life. A feminist friend whom I interviewed for a piece I was writing on porn told me about her porn-watching experience one night. The porn that she found herself looking for was very specific. It was about incest involving daughter and parents.
    [Show full text]
  • Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont Mckenna College
    Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2010 Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Nandrajog, Elaisha, "Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010)" (2010). CMC Senior Theses. Paper 219. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/219 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLAREMONT McKENNA COLLEGE HINDUTVA AND ANTI-MUSLIM COMMUNAL VIOLENCE IN INDIA UNDER THE BHARATIYA JANATA PARTY (1990-2010) SUBMITTED TO PROFESSOR RODERIC CAMP AND PROFESSOR GASTÓN ESPINOSA AND DEAN GREGORY HESS BY ELAISHA NANDRAJOG FOR SENIOR THESIS (Spring 2010) APRIL 26, 2010 2 CONTENTS Preface 02 List of Abbreviations 03 Timeline 04 Introduction 07 Chapter 1 13 Origins of Hindutva Chapter 2 41 Setting the Stage: Precursors to the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 3 60 Bharat : The India of the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 4 97 Mosque or Temple? The Babri Masjid-Ramjanmabhoomi Dispute Chapter 5 122 Modi and his Muslims: The Gujarat Carnage Chapter 6 151 Legalizing Communalism: Prevention of Terrorist Activities Act (2002) Conclusion 166 Appendix 180 Glossary 185 Bibliography 188 3 PREFACE This thesis assesses the manner in which India’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has emerged as the political face of Hindutva, or Hindu ethno-cultural nationalism. The insights of scholars like Christophe Jaffrelot, Ashish Nandy, Thomas Blom Hansen, Ram Puniyani, Badri Narayan, and Chetan Bhatt have been instrumental in furthering my understanding of the manifold elements of Hindutva ideology.
    [Show full text]
  • M Franchi Thesis for Library
    The London School of Economics and Political Science Mediated tensions: Italian newspapers and the legal recognition of de facto unions Marina Franchi A thesis submitted to the Gender Institute of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, May 2015 1 Declaration I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of 88924 words. Statement of use of third party for editorial help (if applicable) I can confirm that my thesis was copy edited for conventions of language, spelling and grammar by Hilary Wright 2 Abstract The recognition of rights to couples outside the institution of marriage has been, and still is, a contentious issue in Italian Politics. Normative notions of family and kinship perpetuate the exclusion of those who do not conform to the heterosexual norm. At the same time the increased visibility of kinship arrangements that evade the heterosexual script and their claims for legal recognition, expose the fragility and the constructedness of heteronorms. During the Prodi II Government (2006-2008) the possibility of a law recognising legal status to de facto unions stirred a major controversy in which the conservative political forces and the Catholic hierarchies opposed any form of recognition, with particular acrimony shown toward same sex couples.
    [Show full text]
  • Iconographies of Urban Masculinity: Reading “Flex Boards” in an Indian City
    Iconographies of Urban Masculinity: Reading “Flex Boards” in an Indian City By Madhura Lohokare, Shiv Nadar University Asia Pacific Perspectives v15n1. Online Article Introduction On an unusually warm evening in early May of 2012 I rode my scooter along the congested lanes of Moti Peth1 on my way to “Shelar galli,2” a working-class neighborhood in the western Indian city of Pune, where I had been conducting my doctoral field research for the preceding fifteen months. As I parked my scooter at one end of the small stretch of road that formed the axis of the neighborhood, it was impossible to miss a thirty-foot-tall billboard looming above the narrow lane at its other end. I was, by now, familiar with the presence of “flex” boards, as they were popularly known, as these boards crowded the city’s visual and material landscape. However, the flex board in Shelar galli that evening was striking, given its sheer size and the way in which it seemed to dwarf the neighborhood with its height (see figure 1.1). Figure 1.1 Flex board marking the occasion of Mohanlal’s birthday, erected in Shelar Galli, Pune (Photo by author) The image of Mohanlal Shitole, a resident of Shelar galli, dressed in a bright red turban and a starched white shirt, with a thick gold bracelet resting on his wrist, stood along the entire length of the flex making it seem like he was towering above the narrow lane itself. The rest of the space was dotted with faces of a host of local politicians (all men, barring one woman councilor) and (male) residents of the neighborhood, on whose behalf collective birthday greetings for Mohanlal were printed on top of the flex.
    [Show full text]
  • The African Affairs Reader
    THE AFRICAN AFFAIRS READER The African Affairs Reader Key Texts in Politics, Development, and International Relations Edited by NIC CHEESEMAN, LINDSAY WHITFIELD, AND CARL DEATH 1 3 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries © Nic Cheeseman, Lindsay Whitfield, and Carl Death 2017 Any copyright line exceptions for title verso: Chapter 3 © Royal African Society 2004 Chapter 4 © The Author 2007 Chapter 5 © The Author 2015 Chapter 7 © Royal African Society 2004 Chapter 8 © Royal African Society 2003 Chapter 9 © The Author 2012 Chapter 11 © The Author 2010 Chapter 12 © The Author 2015 Chapter 13 © The Author 2014 Chapter 15 © Royal African Society 2001 Chapter 16 © The Author 2013 Chapter 17 © The Author 2012 Chapter 18 © The Author 2012 The moral rights of the authors have been asserted First Edition published in 2017 Impression: 1 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by licence or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the
    [Show full text]
  • Naming and Identity in Postcolonial Bombay, by Thomas Blom Hansen Madhavi Kale Bryn Mawr College, [email protected]
    Bryn Mawr College Scholarship, Research, and Creative Work at Bryn Mawr College History Faculty Research and Scholarship History 2003 Review of Wages of Violence: Naming and Identity in Postcolonial Bombay, by Thomas Blom Hansen Madhavi Kale Bryn Mawr College, [email protected] Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy . Follow this and additional works at: http://repository.brynmawr.edu/history_pubs Part of the History Commons Custom Citation Kale, Madhavi. Review of Wages of Violence: Naming and Identity in Postcolonial Bombay, by Thomas Blom Hansen. Journal of Asian Studies 62 (2003): 1276-1278, doi: 10.2307/3591809. This paper is posted at Scholarship, Research, and Creative Work at Bryn Mawr College. http://repository.brynmawr.edu/history_pubs/2 For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1276 THE JOURNAL OF ASIAN STUDIES independence politics. The point is supported by evidence drawn from a number of different contexts, such as the divergent concerns of different social groups involved in the development of akhara culture (pp. 226-27) and the development of festivals such as the Ramlila, not as sites of community affirmation, but precisely as sites of contestation among groups within that imputed community. As Gooptu states, the urban Ramlila emerged as "multi-vocal, registering varied levels of social construction of meaning" (p. 237). As with most classic works of history, at the heart of this book is a meticulous approach to the historian's craft. Several years of zealous archival work have furnished Gooptu with some fascinating primary material on which to build. This material ranges from official publications and documents to vernacular newspapers, locally produced pamphlets, and interviews with key individuals.
    [Show full text]
  • De Almeida Phd Arts 2020 12.Pdf
    MAKING SENSE OF THE BIOSCOPE: THE EXPERIENCE OF CINEMAS IN TWENTIETH CENTURY CAPE TOWN Fernanda Pinto de Almeida A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor Philosophiae in the Department of History, University of the Western Cape. Supervisor: Professor Premesh Lalu April 2020 http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ Keywords Cinema Bioscope Aesthetics Architecture Interior Apartheid Segregation Cape Town Mass media Mass publics Senses http://etd.uwc.ac.za/ ii Abstract Making sense of the bioscope: The experience of cinemas in twentieth century Cape Town. Pinto de Almeida, Fernanda. PhD Thesis, Department of History, University of the Western Cape, 2019. In my thesis I focus on Cape Town’s imaginary of cinemas – popularly called bioscopes – within a larger historical approach to temporary film halls, picture palaces, atmospherics and drive-ins. My inquiry includes both conceptual and institutional lenses to show how cinema houses enabled particular affects, eschewed bureaucratic restrictions and questioned political authority over public spaces. I ask specifically: how did cinema help to forge audiences and political sentiment by mobilizing the senses? How was the public threat posed by so-called ‘flea-pit’ film halls of early twentieth century seemingly appeased by the private promise of the multiplex rooms in suburban enclosures? For this purpose, I examine the appeal of early twentieth century cinemas alongside their impact in the city’s geography and incipient public sphere to argue that cinema promoted a collective form of experience that bypassed both segregationist and liberal policies of governance. From the period of the Union’s control of leisure venues in the 1910s to the end of Apartheid’s Separate Amenities Act in the late 1980’s, cinemas in South Africa attracted audiences across racial ‘communities’, eluded market and government spatial limitations, and helped to redefine public reception of mass media.
    [Show full text]
  • Alexander Lee Harkness Hall 333, Rochester, NY 14627-0146 [email protected]
    Alexander Lee Harkness Hall 333, Rochester, NY 14627-0146 [email protected] Professional University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 2014 – Present Assistant Professor of Political Science Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 2013 – 2014 Post-Doctoral Fellow, Center for Democracy, Development and the Rule of Law Education Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 2007 – 2013 Ph.D. in Political Science Research interests: The Political Economy of Developing Countries, Terrorism, Colonialism, South Asia. Committee Members: David Laitin (Chairman), Stephen Haber, Saumitra Jha, James Fearon, Thomas Blom Hansen Yale University, New Haven, CT 2002 – 2006 B.A. Cum Laude in History and Political Science with distinction in both majors Research Peer Reviewed Publications: “Comparing British and French Colonial Legacies: A Discontinuity Analysis of Cameroon” (With Kenneth Schultz) Quarterly Journal of Political Science, 2012, 7: 1–46. See blog discussion at Aidwatchers and Foreign Policy. “Who Becomes a Terrorist?: Poverty, Education, and the Origins of Political Violence.” World Politics, 2011, 63: 203-245. Book Project: “The Four Indias: The Social Origins of Underdevelopment in the Post-Colonial World” This project examines why some regions of India have dramatically different development policies from others, despite very similar formal institutions. It develops a typology of Indian regions, showing that they are divided not between “good performers” and “bad performers” but between different sets of policy goals. It shows that this variation is a product of the relative distribution of three important sources of social power—Land, education and group numbers—with groups that benefit from multiple sources of inequality being able to influence policy to favor their group.
    [Show full text]
  • Sovereigns Beyond the State: on Legality and Authority in Urban India
    Sovereigns beyond the State: On Legality and Authority in Urban India Thomas Blom Hansen “Legal consciousness,” the awareness of rights and the use of litigation, have for decades been integral parts of everyday life of millions of peo- ple across India. Yet, events over the past decade suggest that the awe of the law in India, and its corollary, the sovereignty of the state, are in sharp decline. Successive governments seem unable to curb, or pre- vent, clashes between religious communities and attacks on minority communities in the country; the police force is widely regarded as bru- tal and incompetent; a large number of crimes and murders are never reported or investigated; the courts are overburdened and ineffective with conviction rates below ten per cent; political parties, movements and criminal rackets routinely subvert the law, commit crimes with im- punity, and so on. In his study of communal violence and social order in North India, Paul Brass points out that the state and the police force, are not seen as constituting public resources enforcing impartial justice. The use of courts and litigation is but one among several means in the battle over authority and resources in the North Indian countryside where “. the use of force and violence is, if not routine, at least not something unex- pected or exceptional” (Brass 1997, 275). The disregard of rules, the ex- pectation of being able to “fix things” by pulling a few strings, or by merely asserting one’s importance, education and command of English vis-à-vis poorly educated policemen and officials are practices at the heart of the Indian middle-class world.
    [Show full text]
  • Cardinale: È Morto Ersilio Tonini
    Ufficio stampa Rassegna stampa lunedì 29 luglio 2013 Pagina 1 di 104 INDICE Il Resto del Carlino Ravenna SAPEVA PARLARE CON TUTTI 29/07/13 Cronaca 5 L'abbraccio (prima pagina) 29/07/13 Prima pagina 6 «Mi ha detto: sono pronto per il Signore» 29/07/13 Cronaca 7 Il compleanno, poi il peggioramento 29/07/13 Cronaca 8 Messi i sigilli al suo studio, testamento al vescovo 29/07/13 Cronaca 9 Domattina l’ultimo saluto in Duomo 29/07/13 Cronaca 10 «Ora il cardinale è dove voleva andare» 29/07/13 Cronaca 11 «I giovani? Aiutino il mondo a riscoprire la propria identità» 29/07/13 Economia e Territorio 13 «Una luce costante per la nostra famiglia» 29/07/13 Cronaca 15 «La sera che scavalcò il cancello» 29/07/13 Cronaca 16 «Accolto da star alla Festa dell’Unità Incarnava la Chiesa delle porte aperte» 29/07/13 Economia e Territorio 17 «Non si svende il Mistero» 29/07/13 Cronaca 18 «Ai giovani serve ascolto» 29/07/13 Cronaca 19 «Nella tv un grande vuoto» 29/07/13 Cronaca 20 «No figlio mio. Meglio povero, ma con noi» 29/07/13 Cronaca, Economia e Territorio 21 Domenica record Sfiorati i 40 gradi Oggi si respira 29/07/13 Cronaca 23 Traffico intenso sulle strade verso il mare Incidente a Pinarella 29/07/13 Cronaca 24 «L’anima più delicata» 29/07/13 Cronaca, Economia e Territorio 25 «Qui so su chi contare» 29/07/13 Cronaca 26 «Non sono incidenti casuali» 29/07/13 Cronaca 27 Corriere Romagna Ravenna Ciao cardinale (prima pagina) 29/07/13 Prima pagina 28 Addio al “piccolo grande” cardinale: è morto Ersilio Tonini 29/07/13 Cronaca, Economia e Territorio 29 L’annuncio
    [Show full text]