Spring in North Cyprus
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Naturalist April 2013 1082
April 2013 Volume 138 Number 1082 Yorkshire Union The Naturalist Vol. 138 No. 1082 April 2013 Contents Page Editorial 1 John Newbould: President of the YNU 2012-2013 2 Aqua�c plants in Yorkshire canals R. Goulder 4 An interes�ng plant gall on Gorse Derek Parkinson 16 Andricus gemmeus – a new gall for Yorkshire Tom Higginbo�om 17 A provisional Vascular Plant Red Data List for VC63 ‐ an evalua�on of current status 18 G.T.D. Wilmore The Gledhow Valley Woods Nest Box Scheme Mar�n Calvert 31 Onset of Summer Plumage in Black‐headed Gulls at Doncaster Lakeside, based on 35 field observa�ons January to March 2012* Colin A. Howes and John A. Porter Notes on Sowerby’s Beaked Whale strandings on the Yorkshire coast* 38 D.E. Whi�aker Seals at Teesmouth: a historical review Colin A. Howes and Robert Woods 42 Rosemary Beetle Chrysolina americana ‐ a new beetle record for Mid‐west Yorkshire 49 G. Boyd Field Note ‐ Rhododendron lea�opper in VC64 Mark Darwell and John Bowers 50 Recording in VC65 July 2012 John Newbould, Adrian Norris and Bill Ely 52 Botanical Report for 2012 Phyl Abbo� 62 YNU Excursions 2013 70 Project: The Yorkshire Flat Hedgehog Survey Colin A. Howes 78 Project: Parasi�sm of Coleophora serratella Derek Parkinson 79 YNU Calendar April ‐ August 2013 80 Book review: p77 YNU No�ce: p79 An asterix* indicates a peer‐reviewed paper Front cover: Hound’s‐tongue Cynoglossum officinale, one of the rare na�ve plants proposed for VC63’s Red Data List of plants (see p21). -
Recerca I Territori V12 B (002)(1).Pdf
Butterfly and moths in l’Empordà and their response to global change Recerca i territori Volume 12 NUMBER 12 / SEPTEMBER 2020 Edition Graphic design Càtedra d’Ecosistemes Litorals Mediterranis Mostra Comunicació Parc Natural del Montgrí, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Museu de la Mediterrània Printing Gràfiques Agustí Coordinadors of the volume Constantí Stefanescu, Tristan Lafranchis ISSN: 2013-5939 Dipòsit legal: GI 896-2020 “Recerca i Territori” Collection Coordinator Printed on recycled paper Cyclus print Xavier Quintana With the support of: Summary Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Xavier Quintana Butterflies of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ................................................................................................................. 11 Tristan Lafranchis Moths of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ............................................................................................................................31 Tristan Lafranchis The dispersion of Lepidoptera in the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ...........................................................51 Tristan Lafranchis Three decades of butterfly monitoring at El Cortalet ...................................................................................69 (Aiguamolls de l’Empordà Natural Park) Constantí Stefanescu Effects of abandonment and restoration in Mediterranean meadows .......................................87 -
Memoria Ambiental
PLAN GENERAL DE ORDENACIÓN REVISIÓN - ADAPTACIÓN A LEY 19/2003 DE DIRECTRICES DE ORDENACIÓN GENERAL Y DE ORDENACIÓN DEL TURISMO DE CANARIAS JUNIO 2012 PLAN GENERAL DE ORDENACIÓN DE BETANCURIA MEMORIA AMBIENTAL GOBIERNO DE CANARIAS CONSEJERÍA DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y AYUNTAMIENTO ORDENACIÓN TERRITORIAL DE DIRECCIÓN GENERAL GESTIÓN Y PLANEAMENTO BETANCURIA DE URBANISMO TERRITORIAL Y MEDIOAMBIENTAL, S.A.U. PLAN GENERAL DE ORDENACIÓN AYUNTAMIENTO DE REVISIÓN - ADAPTACIÓN A LEY 19/2003 DE BETANCURIA DIRECTRICES DE ORDENACIÓN GENERAL Y DE ORDENACIÓN DEL TURISMO DE CANARIAS ÍNDICE GENERAL. FUENTES CONSULTADAS Y BIBLIOGRAFÍA……………………………….…2 ÍNDICE………………….……………………………………….……………..……..4 MEMORIA AMBIENTAL…………………………………………………..………..5 ANEXO DE LA MEMORIA AMBIENTAL DE DETERMINACIONES INCORPORADAS EN EL ISA………………..………….…………………...…..52 MEMORIA AMBIENTAL 1 PLAN GENERAL DE ORDENACIÓN AYUNTAMIENTO DE REVISIÓN - ADAPTACIÓN A LEY 19/2003 DE BETANCURIA DIRECTRICES DE ORDENACIÓN GENERAL Y DE ORDENACIÓN DEL TURISMO DE CANARIAS FUENTES CONSULTADAS AA.VV. Mapa de Cultivos y Aprovechamientos de la provincia de Las Palmas. Escala 1:200.000. Dirección General de la Producción Agraria, 1988 AA.VV. Mapa Geológico de España. Instituto Tecnológico Geominero de España. Hojas de Betancuria, Telde y San Bartolomé de Tirajana. Mapas a Escala 1:25.000 y Memoria. Madrid. 1990 Documento de Avance – Normas Subsidiarias Municipales. Faustino García Márquez. 1998 Documento de Avance – Plan General de Ordenación de Betancuria. Gesplan, SA. Diciembre 1999 Documento del Plan Rector de Uso y Gestión del Parque Rural de Betancuria, Informe de Sostenibilidad y Memoria Ambiental. Gobierno de Canarias. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial. 2009 Plan Insular de Ordenación de Fuerteventura, aprobado definitivamente y de forma parcial por Decreto 100/2001, de 2 de abril, subsanado de las deficiencias no sustanciales por Decreto 159/2001, de 23 de julio, y aprobado definitivamente en cuanto a las determinaciones relativas a la ordenación de la actividad turística por Decreto 55/2003, de 30 de abril. -
On the Winter and Spring Aspect of the Macrolepidoptera Fauna of Jordan with Remarks on the Biology of Some Species
© Münchner Ent. Ges., download www.biologiezentrum.at Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 102 65-93 München, 15.10.2012 ISSN 0340-4943 On the winter and spring aspect of the Macrolepidoptera fauna of Jordan with remarks on the biology of some species (Lepidoptera: Tineoidea, Cossoidea, Bombycoidea, Papilionoidea, Geometroidea, Noctuoidea) Dirk STADIE and Lutz LEHMANN († 1) Abstract The results of two lepidopterological expeditions to Jordan from December 20 to December 30, 2008 (provinces of Irbid, Karak, Tafila und Ma’an) and March 19 to March 25, 2009 (provinces: Zarqa, Tafila, Irbid and Balqa) are presented. A total of 166 species of Macrolepidoptera could be recorded, among them 21 species new for Jordan. Desertobia heloxylonia lawrencei subsp. n. is described. The female genitalia of Odontopera jordanaria (STAUDINGER, 1898) comb. n., are figured for the first time. The larvae of Odontopera jordanaria STAUDINGER, 1898, Minucia wiskotti (PÜNGELER, 1902), Allophyes benedictina (STAUDINGER, 1892), Agrochola pauli (STAUDINGER, 1892), Agrochola scabra (STAUDINGER, 1892), Agrochola staudingeri RONKAY, 1984, Conistra acutula (STAUDINGER, 1892), Polymixis apora (STAUDINGER, 1898) and Polymixis juditha (STAUDINGER, 1898) are described and figured. Introduction Our knowledge of the winter aspect of the macrolepidoptera fauna of the southwestern Palaearctic region is still lower compared to other seasons. It has been shown during expeditions that in countries with subtropical- mediterranean climate an interesting macrolepidoptera fauna with numerous poorly known or even new species could be ascertained, in the eremic as well as in the steppe and mediterranean zone. The focus of this communication is on the Noctuidae family, because Noctuid species dominate the species composition in winter (e.g. -
Density, Damage and Distribution of Cucullia Calendulae (Noctuidae) in Patches of Calendula Arvensis
Revista Colombiana de Entomología 36 (1): 179-180 (2010) 179 Nota científica Density, damage and distribution of Cucullia calendulae (Noctuidae) in patches of Calendula arvensis Densidad, daños y distribución de Cucullia calendulae (Noctuidae) en manchas de Calendula arvensis SERGIO PÉREZ-GUERRERO1, ALBERTO JOSÉ REDONDO-VILLA2 y JERÓNIMO TORRES-PORRAS3 Abstract: Most studies on the family Noctuidae focus on very few species that cause damage to crops; however, there is little information on the biology and ecology of the remaining species of noctuid moths. This work examines the rela- tionship of the larvae of Cucullia calendulae with their main food plant Calendula arvensis. The results showed that the larvae of this species feed on the fruiting bodies, reaching an overall incidence of ca. 30%. In addition, there was a dif- ferential distribution of larvae according to their size. Early stages were found in the reproductive structures while latter stages were found on the stems, which should be due to a defensive strategy. Furthermore, from seven characteristics of the patch taken into account, only the height of the plant explained a greater number of larvae per patch. Key words: Lepidoptera. Feeding behavior. Asteraceae. Fruiting bodies. Resumen: La mayoría de los estudios sobre la Familia Noctuidae se centran en aquellas especies que causan daños a los cultivos, existiendo muy poca información sobre la biología y ecología del resto de especies de la Familia. Este trabajo examina la relación entre la larva del nóctuido Cucullia calendulae y su principal planta nutricia: Calendula arvensis. Los resultados mostraron que la larva de esta especie se alimenta de los cuerpos fructíferos de la planta, llegando a dañar hasta el 30% de los mismos. -
Behavioral Responses to Mechano-Sensory Information in A
BEHAVIORAL RESPONSES TO MECHANO-SENSORY INFORMATION IN A SOFT-BODIED TERRESTRIAL ANIMAL A dissertation submitted by Linnea Ingeborg Natasja Nathalie van Griethuijsen In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Biology TUFTS UNIVERSITY May 2012 © 2012 Linnea I.N.N van Griethuijsen Advisor: Dr. Barry A. Trimmer Certificate of fitness II Abstract Caterpillars are the larval stage of Lepidoptera, which consists of butterflies and moths. Caterpillars were often seen as hydrostats, but recently researchers have realized that caterpillars do not function as such. Reasons are their body plan, lack of a fixed volume and the use of their substrate to transmit forces. These new insights have changed how we think about movement in caterpillars and are discussed in the first chapter of this dissertation, which aims to give an overview of the current state of knowledge on caterpillar locomotion. Chapter two discusses climbing. The movements of the caterpillar when climbing and during horizontal locomotion are indistinguishable. The similarities can be explained by 1) the caterpillar’s strong grip to the substrate, which it uses regardless of orientation, 2) the fact that it is a relatively small animal and smaller animals tend to be less influenced by gravity due to their high locomotion costs and 3) the caterpillar’s slow movement. Chapter three also looks at locomotion, but focuses on the use of sensory information to alter the normal stepping pattern. When stepping on a small obstacle, information used to adjust the movement of the leg originates from body segments anterior to that leg. In addition, information collected by the sensory hairs on the proleg is used to fine-tune the movement mid swing. -
Common Mullein
abinvasives.ca [email protected] Last Updated January 2014 Provincial Designation: VerbascumCommon thapsus (Aka Flannel Mullein Plant, Velvet Plant, Lungwort, Feltwort, Jacob’s Staff, Torchplant) Noxious Richard Old, XID Services, Inc., Bugwood.org Mary Ellen (Mel) Harte, Bugwood.org A colonizing species, common mullein will Seeds: Brown, irregular, oblong seeds (0.5- Overview: readily establish in disturbed areas with 0.7 mm long) are located in two compartment Common mullein, a biennial in the figwort well-drained, sandy or gravelly soils.3 It is capsules. The surface of each seed has lon- family, is native to Asia. It was deliberately intolerant of shade and is frequently found gitudinal grooves and ribs.2 introduced to the United States in the 1600s along roadsides, rights-of-way and waste as both a medicinal herb and a fish poison. areas. Common mullein also grows in mead- Historically it has been used to treat a vari- ows, pastures and forestry cut blocks. It is Prevention: ety of ailments ranging from coughs to ear- one of the first species to appear on recently The key to prevention is to avoid disturbance 1 5 aches. burned sites.2 from machinery, vehicles and overgrazing. Common mullein is highly unpalatable to Common mullein naturalized and rapidly cattle and sheep so maintenance of proper spread west after introduction. Currently it Identification: stocking rates will help curtail spread in pas- is not a weed of cultivated crops.2 However, Stems: Erect, 0.3-0.2 m in height with few to tures or rangeland.6 Sources for soil used in it can overtake and displace native species no branches.1 Stems appear ridged and are construction should be checked to ensure in disturbed areas.3 It is also thought to serve densely wooly-hairy.4 Mature stems from the they are mullein-free. -
Porto Santo Candidatura a Reserva Da Biosfera Da UNESCO Março De
Porto Santo Candidatura a Reserva da Biosfera da UNESCO Março de 2019 FICHA TÉCNICA COORDENAÇÃO GERAL Município do Porto Santo Associação Grupo de Folclore do Porto Santo Agência Regional da Energia e Ambiente da Região Autónoma da Madeira Direção Regional para a Administração Pública do Porto Santo Instituto das Florestas e Conservação da Natureza, IP-RAM Secretaria Regional do Ambiente e Recursos Naturais EQUIPA TÉCNICA Duarte Mendonça Filipe Oliveira José Manuel Silva Maria Gorete Freitas Rosa Pires Rubina Brito Rute Areal Susana Fontinha DESIGN E PAGINAÇÃO Neide Paixão Núria Brito FOTOS Dos promotores com exceção das identificadas por: DT – Dinarte Teixeira 4 FV – Filipe Viveiros NP – Neide Paixão NS – Nuno Sá RSM – Rui São Marcos VG – Virgílio Gomes COLABORADORES Ana Gomes Ana Luisa Fernandes António Albuquerque e Silva António Franquinho Aguiar António Iglésias Bruno Cunha Daniel Mata Dília Menezes Dinarte Teixeira Eunice Pinto Francisco Clode Francisco Fernandes Gina Brito Mendes João Batista João Delgado João Rodrigues José Augusto Carvalho José Luís Ferreira Lídia Góes Ferreira 5 Manuel Ara Manuela Sim-Sim Mário Cachão Miguel Ângelo Carvalho Olinda Simone Vasconcelos Raquel Ferreira Ricardo Costa Ricardo Meneses Rui Nunes Sara Andrade Vitor Jorge Vítor Prior AGRADECIMENTOS Direção Regional de Agricultura Direcção Regional da Cultura Direção Regional de Estatística da Madeira Direção Regional de Pescas Direção Regional do Turismo Museu Etnográfico da Madeira Um agradecimento especial aos Porto-santenses que se envolveram neste -
WLGF Pollinator Planting List
Suggested Plant List for Pollinators, September 2014 This list has been produced by Jan Miller on behalf of the North Wales Wildlife Trust and Marc Carlton on behalf of the Wildlife Gardening Forum, at the request of the Welsh Government’s Pollinator Task Force. The authors recognise that producing planting lists for pollinators is not a straightforward exercise. There are still many areas where further research is required in order to improve our understanding of the needs of pollinating insects and the best planting schemes to cater for them. One of the Wildlife Gardening Forum’s aims is to promote more evidence-based research to increase our knowledge and understanding of this subject. This list is based on the compilers’ personal experience over many years as gardeners and naturalists, and incorporates Jan’s work investigating plants for butterflies on behalf of Butterfly Conservation and uses their data sent in by members over twenty years. The list includes a selection of forage plants useful for adult butterflies, moths, hoverflies, bumblebees and solitary bees, which together make up the vast majority of pollinators in Wales. Plants recommended as larval food plants for butterflies and some moths have also been included. Specialised lists of flowers that are recommended as forage for honeybees have been published for many years within the beekeeping community and so we have not specifically covered honeybees in our list, although many of the flowers on our list will be used by honeybees. The list is in two parts. The first part is a list of suggested garden plants. We have only selected flowers which are garden-worthy, easily obtainable, well-known, and widely acknowledged as being attractive to pollinating insects. -
First Record of Oestrus Ovis Linnaeus, 1758 from Malta, and Case Reports of Myiasis from the Maltese Islands (Diptera: Brachycera)
BULLETIN OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF MALTA (2008) Vol. 1 : 5-10 First record of Oestrus ovis Linnaeus, 1758 from Malta, and case reports of myiasis from the Maltese Islands (Diptera: Brachycera) Paul GATT1 & Trevor ZAMMIT2 ABSTRACT. Oestrus ovis is reported for the first time from Malta. An account is given of four cases of myiasis in Malta, one nasopharyngeal in a sheep host involving O. ovis, and three cutaneous in a human host and in domestic cats, the latter all involving Lucilia sericata. KEY WORDS. Malta, Myiasis, Oestrus ovis, Lucilia sericata. INTRODUCTION The term myiasis was first used by HOPE (1840) to refer to diseases of humans caused specifically by larvae of diptera. It has since then been defined as “the infestation of live vertebrate animals with dipterous larvae, which, at least for a certain period, feed on the host’s dead or living tissue, liquid body substances, or ingested food” (ZUMPT , 1965). Two classifications of myiasis have emerged. The first, an anatomical classification, was proposed by Bishopp (PATTON , 1922) and later modified by JAMES (1947). It is based on the anatomical site of the infestation of the host, and is still widely used as it is simple and practical. The second, a parasitological classification proposed by PATTON (1922), takes into account the degree of the parasitic dependency of the fly on the host, and is based on evolutionary and biological considerations. Dermal or subdermal myiasis, also known as cutaneous myiasis, is the invasion of the skin by larvae of Diptera that cause burrows or boils in the dermal layers, invade and enlarge existing wounds (wound and traumatic myiasis) or form wounds themselves (i.e. -
Verbascum Thapsus Wooly Mullein, Common Mullein
Verbascum Thapsus Wooly Mullein, Common Mullein Kimberly Bauer, edited by Alison Foster Public Lands History Center at Colorado State University, September 2014 History Verbascum thapsus, more commonly referred to as wooly mullein or common mullein, has been recognized and treated as an invasive species in Rocky Mountain National Park (ROMO) since 1969. While treatment of wooly mullein began recently in the park, the species has a long history in the United States. Some reports note that wooly mullein was spotted in Boulder County, Colorado as early as 1905. Others report early settlers in the eastern US bringing mullein seeds over before the Revolutionary War as an agent to poison fish for easier fishing practices. It was also sought after for its medicinal properties. Reports note that, when consumed, the plant can help deter digestive issues such as nausea and diarrhea. With such a seemingly practical application for the plant, wooly mullein’s popularity as a commodity only exacerbated its early spread across the US, reaching Hawaii in the early 1930s and Alaska in the 1960s. Exactly how wooly mullein traveled across the US landscape is not well known, but many have surmised that settlers and Native Americans aided in its dissemination through trade and other exchanges. Though the plant is widespread, it is currently only Figure 1. Wooly mullein. Source: US Department of Agriculture considered a noxious invasive exotic in two states, Colorado and PLANTS database, Available from US Hawaii. ROMO’s past management focuses on manual control; a Department of Agriculture PLANTS, 1 http://plants.usda.gov/java/largeImage?im tactic still considered the best approach today. -
Minibeasts in Your Garden
Minibeasts in your garden www.naturalengland.org.uk Minibeasts in your garden By far the most numerous and diverse of animals, on the planet and in the garden, are the minibeasts – invertebrates. They include spiders, snails, woodlice, worms, millepedes and centipedes, false scorpions, mites, earthworms and, of course, the ever-abundant insects. Sycamore moth caterpillar. Gardens are ideal for minibeasts, often full of useful microhabitats such as ponds, compost heaps, rockeries, flower borders and shrubberies that mimic good examples of natural habitats. Unlike much of the countryside, gardens provide a continuous habitat, separated only by hedges and fences and are havens for our smaller wildlife. Some species, such as the impressive stag beetle, are now commoner in gardens than in the wider countryside. Gardens can be ideal homes for minibeasts. 2 3 Minibeasts are fascinating and beautiful creatures. Encouraging and studying them in the garden makes a real contribution to their conservation and is an educational – and highly enjoyable – pursuit that brings a wider understanding of how the living world works. Food plants – minibeast General purple and gold moth. restaurants and cafés gardens and it’s worth increasing the Many minibeasts eat the leaves, value of the garden to them by stems, flowers, even the wood of cultivating the plants they can use, garden plants. Most simply make the while avoiding those that attract odd hole in a leaf here and there, pests. mine the occasional stem or suck a little sap and are not really a Native or not? Cardinal beetle. nuisance. Lots of attractive butterflies, moths, bugs and beetles take Most books on gardening for wildlife Thousands of minibeast species world.