Index to Volume 62

Justine Carson

Page references in boldface indicate major treatments of a topic. Italic locators indicate photographs. Italic t, f, or n indicates tables, figures or notes.

A Age of Reason. See Enlightenment A-series paper formats, 485–486 Ai Hua Libraries, 164 Abbate, Janet, 706 AIBO Youth Center, 174 Academic libraries, Chinese. See Chi- Air conditioning systems. See HVAC nese academic libraries systems Access to Learning Award (Gates ALA. See American Library Association Foundation), 210, 212 (ALA) Acknowledgments, by W. Boyd Ray- Alingh Prins, Jan, 329–331, 383 ward, 289–290 Alkalimat, Abdul, 145, 255 ACLU (American Civil Liberties All the World’s Knowledge: The Paper In- Union), 761 ternet, 285 ACLU (Wisconsin) Civil Libertarian of Alle Kennis Van de Wereld, 285 the Year Award, 727 Allgemeine-Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft Action Plan for Agricultural and Rural (AEG), 479 Informatization in China, 49 American Association of Museums, Activism 604, 607 antigay, 735–736 American Bibliography (Evans), 461 library, 730–739 American Booksellers Foundation for Adams, Scott, 690 Free Expression, 726–727 ADI (American Documentation Insti- American Civil Liberties Union tute), 689 (ACLU), 761 Administrative surveillance, 644–645, American Civil Liberties Union (Wis- 646. See also Surveillance consin) Civil Libertarian of the Advertising Year Award, 727 etiquette books, 672–676, 675–676 American Documentation Institute relationship to Die Brücke, 479–480 (ADI), 385, 689 source of commercial information, American Family Association, 731, 637 735–736 AEG (Allgemeine-Elektricitäts-Gesell- American Institute of Higher Learn- schaft), 479 ing, 534

LIBRARY TRENDS, Vol. 62, No. 4, 2014 pp. 773–811 (Index covers 62:1-4) The Board of Trustees, University of Illinois 774 library trends/spring 2014

American Library Association (ALA) Archaeological Data Bank Conference, attacks by social conservatives, 601–602 731–733 Architectural elements. See also Library Code of Ethics, 742, 772 architecture definition of censorship, 744 basements and underground Library Bill of Rights, 742, 761, 771 spaces, 537–538 WBCML controversy, 726–727 books used as, 536–537 American Library Association (ALA). brickwork, 569, 578 Office for Intellectual Freedom, historic library buildings, 556–559 761, 763 terracotta, 568 “American Practice in Information towers, 532–536 Science” (Vormelker), 385, 389 Architecture of Knowledge: The Mun- American Society for Information Sci- daneum and European Ante- ence and Technology. (ASIS&T) cedents of the World Wide Web, Special Interest Group. History Mondeneum, Mons, 2002, 308 and Foundations of Information The Architecture of Knowledge: The Mun- Science, 305 daneum and European Antecedents Americans for Truth about Homo- of the World Wide Web, 323 sexuality, 749n Archives. See also Cultural heritage or- Americans with Disabilities Act, 571 ganizations Amory, Hugh, 457 functional integration with libraries Amsterdam, Netherlands, 635–636 and museums, 613–614, 615–616, Amway (China) Co., Ltd., 165 619, 621 Analogous Spaces: Architecture and of Otlet and La Fontaine, 319–320 the Space of Information, Intel- Aristocracy, marketing of, 674 lect, Action, Ghent, 2008, 308 ARL (Association of Research Librar- Andersen, Hendrik Christian, 531 ies), 689 Anderson, Augusta, 502n Armstrong, Edmund La Touche, 544, Anderson, H.C.L., 543, 546 546 Announcement for the Standardization of Armstrong, Henry Edward, 448 Commercial Activities in Cybercafes Art.sy, 438 and the Strengthening of Security Asbestos, 562 Management, 124 ASIS (American Society for Informa- Annuaire de la vie internationale, 316 tion Science), 696 Annual Meeting of German Librarians ASIS&T SIG HFIS, 305 (Bibliothekartag), Göttingen, Aslib. See Association of Special Librar- 1928, 351 ies and Information Bureaux Anonymous scientific publications, (Aslib) identifying authors, 451–452 Aslib-FID joint conference, Oxford, Anschluss, 380 1938. See Joint Conference of FID Anthropometric classification, crimi- and Aslib, Oxford, 1938 nals, 446–450 Aslib Information, 383 Anthropometry, relationship to scien- Association des Amis du Palais Mon- tific bibliography and classifica- dial, 318, 319–320, 321 tion, 442–455 Association of American Publishers, Antigay activism, 735–736. See also 727 “Ex-gay” books Association of Research Libraries Apers, René, 533 (ARL), 689 Appadurai, Arjun, 509–510, 512 Association of Special Libraries and In- Apprenticeship programs, museum, formation Bureaux (Aslib), 371, 597, 605–607, 609–610 396, 689 Apres le Congrès Mondial (Otlet), 380 collaboration with BSIB, 468–469 index 775

joint conference with FID, Oxford, Bath Society for the Encouragement of 1938, 378–401 Agriculture, Arts, Manufactures, Association of the Friends of the Palais and Commerce, 644 Mondial, 318, 319–320, 321 Bathing, practical information in eti- Astrographical Catalogue, 686 quette books, 670–671 Astronomy, bibliographies, 686 Baudouin, Marcel, 450–452 Atheneums. See Mechanics institutes Baxendell, Joseph Arthur, 414–415 Atherton, Pauline, 431–432. See also Beck, Hermann, 348 Cochrane, Pauline Atherton Behrens, Peter, 479 Austin, Derek, 436 Beijing, China. See also China Australia community informatization, 20–21 federation period, 1880–1900, Farmer’s Reading Rooms and ICT, 542–543 95–104 immigration of Kaeser family, 410–411 Internet Science-Education Hall, 123 Australian librarians, growth of library Lanjisu fire, 124 professionalism, 542–545 Beijing Huazang Library, 163 Australian Library Journal, 285 Beijing Tian Xiaxi Education Consult- Australian public libraries. See also Pub- ing Center, 162–163 lic libraries; Tasmanian Public Beineke Rare Book & Manuscript Li- Library brary, 536 adoption of Dewey Decimal System, Belden, Charles, 512–513, 513–514 544 Belgian Pavilion, New York World’s community orientation, 581–595 Fair, 1939, 534 federation period of Australian his- Belle Epoque, 313 tory, 541–555 Bensman, Stephen J., 295 non-standard classification systems, Bergen, Charles Willem Adriaan van, 589–590 329 rural areas, 583, 584 Berlin Social Science Research Center, urban areas, 583–584, 585–593 535–536 Authority, legitimation in public Bernal, J.D., 385 sphere, 753–754 Berry, Jeffrey M., 742 Authorship, anonymous scientific pub- Bertillon, Alphonse, 446–450 lications, 451–452 handwriting analysis, 452 relationship with Paul Otlet, 448–450 B Bertillonage, 446–450 Babel, Tower of, 530–531, 537 Beveridge, William, 381, 383 Baby Be-Bop (Block), 727 Bezold, Irma, 606–607 Bai Caoyuan Not-for-Profit Library, Bibliographic coupling, 438 164 Bibliographie de la France, 457, 458 Baidu Wiki, 251 Bibliographies Bamburgh, William Cushing, 336 astronomy, 686 Banana farming, 89–90 booktrade, 458 Banning of books, 744 national, 458–459, 685–686 Bao Shang Bank, 165 Bibliometric profile, W. Boyd Rayward, Barry, Raymond, 592 282–292 Basements, historic library buildings, Bibliotecha Londinensis, 664 558, 573 Bibliothekartag, Göttingen, 1928, 351 Bashu Culture Database, 198 Bijvanck, Willem G.C., 334 Basic Regulations for the Construction and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Ac- Services of Rural Comprehensive cess to Learning Award, 210, 212 Information Service Stations (Provi- Billings, John Shaw, 442, 452 sional), 47 Biological Abstracts, 695 Bates, M.J., 622 Birkach, Germany, 409 776 library trends/spring 2014

Bisexual fiction.See GLBTQ fiction Booktrade bibliographies, 458 Black, Alistair, 261–264, 628–662, 664 Boom, C.G. van der, 337, 338–340 Blainey, Geoffrey, 543 Boon, J., 340 Bletchley Park. See Government Code Boot, Johannes Cornelis, 334, 337 and Cypher School (GCCS) Booth, Charles, 647 Blikman & Satorius, 334–336 Borges, Jorge Luis, 535 Bliss, Henry E., 390 Börnstein, Richard, 686 Block, F.L., 727, 735 Boston Atheneum, 521 The Bluest Eye (Morrison), 736 Bostwick, Arthur, 494 Blume, Judy, 733 Bourne, Charles, 429–430 Blunt, Anthony, 383 Bowerman, George, 507 BNB (British National Bibliography), Bowker, Geoffrey, 287, 290, 706 436 Bowman, Frances Eunice, 499–500, Bogle, Sarah, 510–511, 513–514, 515 502n Bonding social capital, 236, 243–244, Bradford, S.C. 248, 253, 254. See also Social Aslib-FID joint conference, 381, capital 383–384, 387, 392, 393–394 Book burning, 735 at BSIB, 467–469 Book cards, 352–353 participation at Universal Docu- Book challenges, 759–770 mentation Congress, Paris, 474 appeals process, 765 promotion of unified classification definitions of censorship, 740–749 system, 473 forms, 762–764 Bragg, William, 381, 383 process, 764–767 Branch libraries public hearings, 765–766 Carnegie support for, 501n review committees, 765–766 St. Louis Public Library, 494–496 WBCML, 722–723, 727–728, 743 Brickwork Book history, 461–462 historic public libraries, 578 Book Mountain, 536 LaSalle Public Library, Illinois, 569 The Book of Fashionable Life, 673 Bride, Thomas, 544 Bookcave, 538 The Bridge, 350, 478–488 Books. See also Publishing industry in practice, 482–487 as architectural elements, 536–537 theories and ideals, 480–482 banning, 744 Bridging social capital, 236, 243–244, burning, 735 253, 254. See also Social capital distinguished from periodicals in Briet, Suzanne, 304–305, 385, 506, 507, world count, 457 515n duplication issues, 460 Briggs, Asa, 706 estimating the world’s total publica- Brisbane Courier, 412 tion, 456–464 British Library, 536, 537–538 “ex-gay” (See “Ex-gay books”) British military intelligence. See also history, 461–462 MI5 Central Registry impeding access to, 743–745 customer service, 369–371 lost or missing, 460–461 history and background, 361–363 relocation and censorship, 743–745 indexing, 365–369 standard types and formats, 482 information management, statistics, 459 360–377 storage and retrieval, 532 intelligence officers as information Booksfly, 166 managers, 363–369 Booktower (Ghent University Library), recruitment and training, 371–372 532–534, 533, 537 British Museum, 650, 685 index 777

British National Bibliography (BNB), C 436 CADLIS (China Academic Digital Li- British Section of the International brary Information System), 182 Institute of Bibliography. See Cafe De Kroon, 329, 340–343 British Society for International Cain, Julien, 385 Bibliography (BSIB) Caldwell-Stone, Deborah, 731, 761 British Society for International CALIS (China Academic Library & Bibliography (BSIB), 380, 396, Information System), 181–182, 465–477 233n foundation, 467–469 geographical distribution of mem- relationship to the IIB, 469–471 bers, 190f, 191t relationship to the League of members in Eastern and Western Nations, 471–473 China, 190–193 British Westinghouse Company, 403 members participating in CALIS Brookline (Massachusetts) Public services, 192t Library, children’s room, 492 preferential treatment of Western Brooklyn Public Library, 501n academic libraries, 193 Brown, James Duff, 551 training programs for librarians, Die Brücke, 350, 478–488 194t in practice, 482–487 Union Catalog, 181–182 theories and ideals, 480–482 Cameral science, 643 Brussels Code, 314, 338–343 Campbell, M.F.A.G., 458 Brussels Expansion of Dewey, 314, Candlelight Library, 164–165 338–343 Candy, Philip, 590 BSIB (British Society for International Cannone, André, 320 Bibliography). See British Society Capitalism for International Bibliography early supporting systems of informa- (BSIB) tion, 632–634 Buckland, Michael, 287, 290, 295, finance, 634–635 302–310 later supporting systems of informa- Bührer, Karl Wilhelm, 478 tion, 634–640 disagreement with Ostwald, 484 managed, 639–640 geistege Arbeit, 480–482 mercantile, 635–636 Internationale Monogesellschaft, 479 transition from liberal to managed Building codes, 561–562 mode, 639 Bulletin de l’Institut International de Card catalog systems, museums, 599, Bibliographie (Otlet), 456 605, 606–607 Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Card filing systems, 334–336,335 . See Art, 607–608 also Filing systems Bullock, S.S., 470 CARM (Committee on Anthropo- Bunshaft, Gordon, 536 logical Research in Museums), Burdge, Maryjane, 766 600–601 Bureaucracy, development in mercan- Carnegie, Andrew, 500, 501n, 502n, tile capitalism, 635–636 550 Bürgersschule, 406–407 Carnegie Corporation, 603–604, 693 Burke, Peter, 632, 706 Carnegie-era library buildings. See His- Buschman, John, 753, 755, 756 toric library buildings Bush, Vannevar, 287, 691, 693 Carnegie Foundation, 490, 494–497 Business card, of Julius Hanauer, 352 Carnegie-funded libraries Business information. See Commercial St. Louis, Missouri, 494–497 information Tasmania, 550–551 778 library trends/spring 2014

Carroll, Mary, 581–595 Chen, W., 207 Carson, Jesse, 508 Cheng Chung-tai, 81–94 Cart, Michael, 732 Cheng Magang Primary School, 173 Carte du Ciel, 686 Chenhall, Robert G., 601–602, 608 Carter, Edward, 394 Chicago Public Library, 580n Castells, M., 511 Children, right of intellectual free- Catalogs dom, 741 library, 685, 698 Children’s librarians, 492 museum (See Museum catalogs) demand for, 498 online, 607–609 gender aspects, 502n union, 460 Children’s library services, play- Catalogue of the library of the Mechanics grounds, 499–500 Institute (Melbourne Mechanics’ Children’s rooms Institute), 590 crowds and behavior, 523–527 Causation, in information history, 294 development from 1890s, 522–524 Celebrity, cult of, 672–674 functions of, 523–524 Celestial Emporium of Benevolent Knowl- in public libraries, 489–503, 519–529 edge (Borges), 535 China. See also Communist Party of Cell phones. See Mobile phones China (CPC). Central Commit- Censorship. See also Freedom of access tee; specific cities, towns, and ALA accused of, 732 regions of China ALA definition, 744 cell phone use in social networks, common sense as argument for, 81–94 747–748 community informatics, 30–31 definition by book challengers, community informatization, 13–33 740–749 cybercafes, 121–139 definition of the ALA, 741–742 EEF-sponsored communities, 209f labeling for content, 745–747 estimates of book publication, 459 Maziarka accusations against YA Farmer’s Reading Rooms, 95–104 librarian, 730–731 Gini index, 140–141, 234–235 narrow definitions of, 741–743 internet access rates, 241–242 relationship to power, 742, 748 internet user access, 127f social conservatives v librarians view, one-child policy, 133 734–735 private libraries (See Chinese private varying interpretations of, 717–718 libraries) will of the majority as argument for, regional inequalities in economic 747–748 development, 81–82 Central Office of International Asso- regulation of cybercafes, 124–125 ciations, 316 school libraries (See Chinese school CERLS (China Evergreen Rural Li- libraries) brary Service Center), 209–213 social inequality, 234–235 CERNET (China Education and Re- top down approach to providing search Network), 231–232n ICT access, 34–62 Chadwick, Edwin, 671 China. Appliance for Home Subsidy Chamberlain, Neville, 381 Program, 82 ChamCity Digital Mall, 137n China. Comprehensive Income Sub- Champaigne Family History Center, sidy Policies on Grain, 82 420 China. General Administration of Chang Kun’s Home, 174 Press and Publications, 95–96 Chao, Faith, Dr., 243 China. Information Command Coun- Chbosky, Stephen, 724 cil, 182 Chemical Abstracts, 695, 698, 699 China. Ministry of Civil Affairs, 19 index 779

China. Ministry of Culture, 42 preferential treatment of Western ICT access projects, 37 academic libraries, 193 regulation of cybercafes, 125 training programs for librarians, China. Ministry of Education of the 194t Library, 182 Union Catalog, 181–182 China. Ministry of Industry and Infor- China Internet Network Information mation Technology, 37, 47, 49 Center (CNNIC), 65 China. Ministry of Information Indus- internet user statistics, 137n, tries, 125 140–141 China. Ministry of Public Security, 124 report on digital divide, 231n China. Ministry of Railways, 106, 117 China Labor and Social Security News, China. Ministry of Science and Tech- 136 nology, 31 China Mobile, 165 China. National Bureau for Comput- China Mobile Love Libraries, 165 ing Industry, 38 China National Knowledge Infrastruc- China. National Bureau of Statistics, ture (CNKI), 15, 31n, 35 64, 108–109 China News Weekly, 74 China. National Cultural Information China Rural Library Service, 208–210 Resource Sharing Project, 36, 37, China Telecom Fujian Company, 20 41–43 China Women’s Daily, 135–136 funding, 44t China Youth Development Founda- local government participation, 45t tion, 164 organization, 43f China.net, 164 China. National Science and Technol- Chinese academic libraries ogy Support Program, 22, 31 community informatics, 193–200 China. Nationwide Distance Education community informatics features, of Rural Cadres Project, 36, 37, 197–198t 43–46, 47t, 48t comparison of Eastern and Western China. Open Up the West Program, regions, 188–189t 83–84 Eastern China, 187 China. Rural Comprehensive Informa- economic inequalities in East and tion Service Stations Initiative, West, 183–185, 185–187 36, 37, 46–49 geographical distribution, 183t China. State Council for Promoting librarian training, 186 the Development of the Socialist resource sharing in Western China, New Countryside, 35 180–204 China. Steering Group for Computers Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and Large Scale Integrated Cir- 75 cuits, 38 Chinese librarians, computer literacy, China. Steering Group for Electronic 168–169 Production, 38 Chinese migrant workers China Academic Digital Library Infor- demographics, 108–109 mation System (CADLIS), 182 internet use in cybercafes, 131–132 China Academic Library & Informa- microblog posts, 68f, 69t tion System (CALIS), 181–182, social networking and internet use, 233n 67–68 geographical distribution of mem- Chinese New Year, railway travel, 105 bers, 190f, 191t Chinese private libraries, 160–179 members in Eastern and Western diversity, 161–167 China, 190–193 level of information and communi- members participating in CALIS cation technology, 167–169 services, 192t library founders, 163–165 780 library trends/spring 2014

Chinese private libraries (continued ) applied to literary identity, 450–452 modes of service, 166–167 decimal (See Decimal classification operating models, 165–167 systems) utility as public spaces, 169–175 Gladstone approach to, 549–550 Chinese public libraries historical museum collections, 602 availability of information and com- museums, 600 munication technologies, 148 non-standard systems used in Aus- impact on digital divide, 117 tralian libraries, 589–590 organization and, 147–148 ClassWeb, 438 patrons and founders, 161t Closed shelves, 491 Chinese railway system, real-name and Cloud displays of terms, 436 ID requirements policy, 105–120 CNKI (China National Knowledge In- Chinese rural villagers frastructure), 15, 31n, 35 demographics, 108–109 CNNIC (China Internet Network use of cell phones, 81–94 Information Center). See China Chinese school libraries Internet Network Information information resource sharing Center (CNNIC) model, 210 Co-authorship, W. Boyd Rayward, urban areas, 162–163 285–287 Western China, 205–232 Coates, E.J., 432 Chinese universities Cochrane, Pauline Atherton, 429–441. distribution in Eastern and Western See also Atherton, Pauline regions, 191t Code of Ethics (ALA), 742, 772 by region, 187t Codebreakers (Hinsley and Stripp), 361 Chongquing, China Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, 633 community informatics, 105–120 Colburn, Henry, 664, 675 porters buying railway tickets, 107f Cold war, 396, 652 Chongquing Library, 106, 111, 113, Colegio Miramar, 416 114, 118 Coleman, Lawrence Vail, 604–605 Chongquing University Library, 118 Colet, André, 319, 320, 321 Chowdhury, G., 144 CoLIS2 conference, Copenhagen, Christian Civil Liberties Union, 727, 735 1996, 306 Chu Shuqing, 145 Collection development, public library Chunyun, 105, 115 policies, 760–762 Cim, Albert, 457 Colonial administration, systems of in- Citation analysis, ego-centered, 283 formation, 650 Citation identity, W. Boyd Rayward, Commercial information 287–288 competitive intelligence, 635 Citation image-makers, 288–289 custom indexing, 419–420 Citation indexes, 699 in late 19th century, 638–639 Citation indexing, 438, 695 mercantile capitalism, 636–637 Cité mondiale, 317–318, 324 in newspapers, 637 Cities. See Urban areas Commercial Intelligence, 637 Citizen Magazine, 735 Committee on Anthropological Re- Civil Libertarian of the Year Award, search in Museums (CARM), 727 600–601 Clarke, Christopher Peter, 140–159 Common Core State Standards, 736 Classification systems.See also Dewey Common sense, argument for censor- Decimal System; Universal Deci- ship, 747–748 mal Classification (UDC) Communications infrastructure, print- Alfred J. Taylor approach to, 550– based, 683. See also Information 551, 549550 infrastructure index 781

Communist Party of China (CPC). rural areas, 37–41 Central Committee top authors of Chinese studies, 16t community informatization, 13 top fields in Chinese studies, 16t Organization Department, 37 Community networking. See Commu- rural informatization, 38–49 nity informatics Socialist New Countryside Community-oriented public libraries, program, 35 Australian, 581–595 Steering Group for Informati- Community (She qu), 30 zation, 39 cybercafes in China, 128–133 Communist Party of China (CPC). definition and structure in China, State Council, 38–49 14–15 Community-based technologies. Community technology. See Commu- See Community informatics nity informatics Community committees (China), 15 Compact storage systems, 537 Community hubs. See Community- Competitive intelligence, 635. See also oriented public libraries Commercial information Community informatics, 1–12, Computer forums, 243 30–31. See also Community Computer literacy. See also Digital informatization divide academic libraries in Western Chinese librarians, 168–169 China, 193–200 rural areas, 211 China’s top down approach, 49–51 Computer training programs Chinese railway system, 105–120 Evergreen Education Foundation, cybercafes in China, 121–139 243–254 definition, 34, 97, 107 impact on digital divide, 244–250 digital divide, 107–110, 144–145 Computers early research, 35–37 early use for information manage- Evergreen Education Foundation, ment, 698–701 240–243 ownership by private libraries, features of Western China academic 167–168 libraries, 197–198t Computers and their Potential Application ICT in rural areas of China, in Museums, 608 96–103 Conceptions of Library and Informa- perspective, 1–3 tion Science (CoLIS2) confer- resource sharing in Chinese aca- ence, Copenhagen, 1996, 306 demic libraries, 182 Concilium Bibliographicum, 296–297, rural communities in China, 686–687, 695 34–62 Congrès Mondial des Associations Tianzhu County, Gansu Province, Internationales, 316 234–259 Congressional Research Service top down rural informatization, (CRS), 434–435 58–60 Connelly, Louise, 606 Community informatization. See also Connors, Amy, 742 Community informatics Conservatives challenges and countermeasures in library activism targeting Young China, 24–26 Adult services, 730–739 China, 13–33 rational debate, 718 definition, 34 views on censorship, 734–735 digital divide, 26–29 Construction materials literature review, 15–19 fragile, 568 relationship to e-government, 21t historical, 569, 578 role of Chinese government, 20 Consumer culture. See Consumerism 782 library trends/spring 2014

Consumerism Cultural internationalism, 506 public sphere, 755–756 Cultural resources Victorian era, United Kingdom, interview questions, 201 672–676 Western China, 196–200 Controlled vocabularies Cultural Sharing Project. See China. degrees of, 432 National Cultural Information merger of all extant, 437–438 Resource Sharing Project Controversial material, labeling of, Cultural Yards, 169–170 742, 745–747 Cangwan village, 169–170 Converse, Harriett Maxwell, 599–600 Jinlong, 170 Copenhagen, Denmark, CoLIS2 con- Current Contents, 702 ference, 1996, 306 Curtin, Michael, 665, 666 Copyright, rise of capitalism, 632–634 Curwen, P.J., 462 Corporations, private libraries, 165 Cushman, Candi, 735 Council of Scientific Unions, 702 Customer service, British military in- Counter-Reformation, publishing in- telligence, 369–371 dustry, 641 Cybercafes, 123, 246–247 Coyocque, Ernest, 508 community access in China, 121– CPC (Communist Party of China). 139 See Communist Party of China community in China, 128–133 (CPC) growth in China, 125f Crackdowns, on cybercafes in China, historical overview, 122–128 124–126 press coverage in China, 133–136, Cranfield Experiments, 694 135t Credit markets, information services, world’s largest, 137n 634–635 Cyberpower, 145, 237, 238 Crestadoro, Andrea, 685 Criminal identification systems, D 446–450 Dag Hammerskold Library, 607 Criminals, anthropometric classifica- Dames, Nicholas, 673 tion, 446–450 Dana, John Cotton, 491, 597, 605–607 Cronin, Blaise, 282–292, 287, 664 Danwei, 137n Crowds, in children’s rooms, 523–524 D’Arpa, Christine, 265–281 CRS (Congressional Research Ser- Dauterman, Charles C., 607–608 vice), 434–435 Davenport, Elisabeth, 287 Cruden, Frederick M., 493 Davis, G. Watson, 385 Csiszar, Alex, 442–455 Day, Charles William, 665 Cudahy Family Library (Wisconsin), Day, Ronald, 305, 466 761, 764 De Grey, Nigel, 363, 372, 374 Cuervo, Maria R. Vicente, 26 Decimal classification systems.See also Cullen, R., 144 Classification systems Cultural heritage information profes- administration of KPM, 342 sionals. See also Librarians and applied to Bertillonage, 449–450 librarianship Dewey (See Dewey Decimal System) challenges posed by electronic in- enthusiasm for in 1890s, 443 formation resources, 623–625 Otlet memorial, 332 reconciling needs of information UDC (See Universal Decimal Clas- users with information providers, sification (UDC)) 617–625 Decrypted information, 362–363, 368 Cultural heritage organizations, im- Deighton, Len, 363 pact of digital convergence, Deiss, Kristine, 726 613–627 Deng Ziaoping, 81 index 783

Dental hygiene, practical information railroad travel by demographic in etiquette books, 669–670 group, 112t Der Bibliothekar, 348 social capital, 236–237 Derrida, Jacques, 531 stratification model, 239f Deserted Island Library, 163 Digital inequality. See Digital divide Deters, Barbara, 746, 747 Digital Library Initiative, 434 Detroit Lakes Public Library, Minne- Digital solidarity. See Cyberpower sota, 564 Digitization, third information revolu- Deutsche Gesellschaft für Dokumena- tion, 703–705 tion (DGD), 395–396 DiMaggio, P., 18 Deutsches Institut für Normung DIN Blatt, 486 (DIN), 480, 486–487 DIN (Deutsches Institut für Nor- Dewey, Melvil, 295 mung), 480, 486–487 classification advice to Royal Soci- Dingxiangyuan, 251 ety, 444–445 Discipline, children’s rooms, 525–527 forerunner of bibliographical clas- Distance Education Project. See China. sification, 452–453 Nationwide Distance Education interactions with museum commu- of Rural Cadres Project nity, 599–600, 602 Ditmas, Edith, 380, 381, 382, 393, Dewey Decimal System. See also Classifi- 396–397 cation systems; Decimal classifica- Dobberstein, Nick, 766–767 tion systems Document Academy, 307 Australian public libraries, 544 DOCument Academy Meeting basis for UDC, 444–445 (DOCAM), 307 Mono System, 483 Documentation. See also Library and museums, 599, 607 Information science DGD (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Doku- academic program at Tromso, menation), 395–396 306–307 Dialog, 700 American pre-war approach, Dickens, Charles, 674 389–390 Diesch, Carl, 353 British pre-war approach, 382–383 Digital convergence, impact on cul- German war-time approach, 395– tural heritage organizations, 396 613–627 influence of W. Boyd Rayward, Digital divide, 235–236. See also Com- 302–310 puter literacy; Social inclusion Otlet and La Fontaine contribu- and exclusion; Social inequality tions, 311–328, 315–316 CCNIC report, 231n Documents community informatics, 107–110, Briet’s definition, 304 144–145 expanding definition of, 303–306 community informatization, 26–29 Dokvit. See Documentation computer training programs, 244– Domestic sanitation, practical informa- 250, 250–252 tion in etiquette books, 668–672 definition, 26 Donating Rural School Libraries proj- Eastern and Western China, 184t ect, 164 Gansu Province, 214 Donating Township Public Libraries information and communications project, 164 technologies, 65, 142–146 Doney, Jylisa, 290 information technology training, Dong, Elaine, 205–232 28–29 Dongcheng District, Beijing, China, online ticket purchasing, 112, 116 21–22 public library programs, 141–146 Dongzhouge, Beijing, China, 100 784 library trends/spring 2014

Donker Duyvis, Frits, 338 economic inequalities, 183–185, correspondence with BSIB, 469 185–187 FID-Aslib joint conference, Oxford, Eddy, Jacalyn, 520 1938, 383, 389 Eden, Richard, 649 NIDER, 329–330, 341–342 Edinburgh School of Arts, 587 obituary of La Fontaine, 395 Education and Science Foundation, 164 promotion of unified classification Education Reporter, 733 system, 473 Edward, Duke of Windsor, 397n Doomsday Book, 645 Edwards, Edward, 547 Douding Library (Beijing), 163 EEF (Evergreen Education Founda- Douglas, Mary, 498, 502n tion), 164 Dousa, Thomas M., 402–428 China Rural Library Service, Downs, Robert B., 692 208–210 Downs School, Toowoomba, Australia, collaboration with Western Chinese 414–415 school libraries, 205–232 Doyle, Arthur Conan, 448 community informatics program, Doyle, Lauren, 437 240–243 Dream Corps for Harmonious Devel- model for library cooperation, opment International, 171 227–228 Du Cane, Charles, 546, 548 EEF (Evergreen Education Founda- Duan Xiaoyu, 201 tion) computer training pro- Dublin Core, 219 gram, 243–254 Dudley, Dorothy, 606–607 demographics of participants, 241t Duhamel du Monceau, M., 644 digital divide, 250–252 Duke University, 171 information-seeking behavior, Dunhuang Research Institute, 198 248–250 Dunhuang Studies Digital Library, interview guides, 256–257 196–197 list of interviewees, 255–256 Dunhuang Studies Online Database, questionnaire, 242t, 245t, 247t, 196–197, 198 248t, 257 Dupagne, Arthur, 534 Eisenstein, Elizabeth, 631, 640–641 Dürer, Albert, 535 Electrical wiring, historic library build- Durrance, J.C., 18 ings, 558, 567, 580n Dutch East India Company, 635 Electronic community networking. See Dutch Post, Telegraph and Telephone Community informatics (PTT), 337, 338–343 Electronic information resources, Dutch Society for Municipal Interests, challenges posed to information 333, 343 professionals, 623–625 Dutch Society of Municipalities, 341 Elephant Library (Beijing), 163 Dutch West India Company, 635 Elevators and lifts, 572, 579 Dziatzko, Karl, 458 Elias, Carel A., 333, 334 Elite capture, 253, 254 E Elton, G.R., 645 E-government, community informati- Emigration, Kaeser family, 410–411 zation, 20, 21t Emotions, microblog posts, 72–74 E-service for Community, 14 Empowerment, through flow of infor- Eagle Forum., 736 mation, 86–91 Eagle Forum. Wisconsin Branch, 727 Emuch (Online forum), 111 Eastern China. See also China ENCODE, 438, 439 academic libraries, 183t, 185–187, Encyclopedia Britannica, 686 188–189t Encyclopedia of Australian Architecture digital divide, 184t (Goad), 586–587 index 785

Encyclopedia of DNA Elements, 438 interview guides, 256–257 Engelbrecht, Kathryn, 764 list of interviewees, 255–256 Engineering Index, 403, 695 questionnaire, 242t, 245t, 247t, Engineering Societies Library, 403 248t, 257 Enigma, 362, 368, 374 Evergreen Online Forum, 243 The Enlightenment, 642, 715–716 Every Class Has a Book Corner, 172 Entrances, grade level, 572 Every Village Project, 99, 103 ERIC Clearinghouse, 607 “Ex-gay books,” 724, 734, 743, 749n, ERIC Vocabulary Improvement Project 763–764. See also Antigay activism Play Thesaurus, 436, 440n Exhibition of Public and Private Erman, Wilhelm, 349 Companies Administration, 342, Esbester, Mike, 664 342–343 Esperanto, support by Julius Hanauer, Exodus International, 749n 348–349 Expansion space, historic library build- Esperanto Society (Frankfort am ings, 558 Main), 349 Experts, 647–648 Ethical Culture Society (St. Louis, Mis- Explanation, in information history, souri), 500 294–295 Etiquette books Exposition Internationale des Arts et Tech- advertising and promotion in, 672– niques dans la Vie Moderne, 474 676, 675–676 definition, 677n F practical information in, 667–672 Fabriknorm G.m.b.H., 485–486 social and personal information, 675 Facebook, 439 Victorian era information culture, Factories, library services in, 500 663–680 Falun Gong, 124, 126 Etiquette for Gentlemen, 675–676 Family Etiquette, 669 Etiquette for Ladies, 669, 670, 675–676 Family Friendly Libraries, 731–733, Euratom thesaurus graphic displays, 735 437 Family Planning Reading Room, 167 European Modernism and the Infor- Family relationships, maintenance via mation Society, Urbana-Cham- cell phone use, 84–86 paign, 2005, 308 Fan Zhenjai, 13–33 European Modernism and the Information Fangshan District, Beijing, China, Society (Rayward), 323 97–98 Evans, C., 461 Fangzheng Desay, 199 Evergreen Education Foundation Farkas-Conn, Irene, 287, 305, 691 (EEF), 164 Farmers’ Bookstore Project, 175–176 China Rural Library Service, Farmers’ Information Literacy Train- 208–210 ing Project, 212–213 collaboration with Western Chinese Farmers’ Reading Rooms, 95–104. See school libraries, 205–232 also Libraries community informatics program, accelerating the digital upgrade, 240–243 102 model for library cooperation, 227–228 age distribution of users, 98t Evergreen Education Foundation book subjects of interest to users, (EEF) computer training pro- 99t gram, 243–254 definition and demographics, 95–96 demographics of participants, 241t education level of users, 98t digital divide, 250–252 information literacy training, information-seeking behavior, 101–102 248–250 usage by villagers, 98–99 786 library trends/spring 2014

Farming Frank, Otto, 386, 393 banana, 89–90 Frank L. Weyenbery Library (Wiscon- vegetable, 90–91 sin), 763 Farmington Plan, 457, 693 Fraser’s Magazine, 675 Farr, William, Dr., 671 Free speech organizations, 726–727 Farradane, Jason, 388, 389, 390, 392, Free to All: Carnegie Libraries and Ameri- 696 can Culture (Van Slyck), 520 Fashion information, Victorian eti- Freedom of access. See also Censorship quette books, 668 awards to WBCML, 727 Fayet-Scribe, Sylvie, 305 library materials, 743–745 Federation International de Documen- French National Library, 535 tation (FID), 319, 321–322, 394. Friend and Foe (Pinto), 363 See also Joint Conference of FID From Alexandria to the Internet (McNee- and Aslib, Oxford, 1938 ley and Wolverton), 706 evolution from IIB, 379 Fujian (Province), China, community joint conference with Aslib, Oxford, informatization project, 19–20 1938, 378–401 Furnishings, children’s rooms, 527 Federation International de Documen- Fyfe, Aileen, 664 tation (FID) conference, Zurich, 1939, 393 G Fei Xiaotong, 14 Gaffney, Loretta, 716, 717 Feiyu Cybercafe, 126, 131 Galton, Francis, 446 Fenton, William N., 600–601, 602 Ganesh, A.C., 144 FIAT (United States. Field Information Gangxia, China, 128 Agency, Technical), 691 Gansu Province, 209 FID-Aslib Joint Conference, Oxford, digital divide, 214 1938. See Joint Conference of FID map, 213f and Aslib, Oxford, 1938 Tongwei County (See Tongwei FID Communicationes, 379, 395, 396 County, Gansu Province) FID (Federation International de Doc- Garfield, Eugene, 263, 295, 694, 695, umentation), 321–322, 394, 507 702 evolution from IIB, 379 Gates (Bill and Melinda) Foundation joint conference with Aslib, Oxford, Access to Learning Award, 210, 1938, 378–401 212 Field, Herbert Haviland, 296–297, Gatterer, Johann Christoph, 457 686–687, 695 Gaunt, Heather, 541–555 Filing systems Gay agenda, 747–748 card, 334–336, 335 Gay fiction.See GLBTQ fiction decimal classification, 329–345 Gay marriage, 735 office equipment, 485 GCCS (Government Code and Cypher vertical, 334–336 School). See Government Code Finance capitalism, systems of informa- and Cypher School (GCCS) tion, 634–635 Geddes, Patrick, 684 Fingerprinting, 446–447 Geidel, Patti, 746 Fink, Eleanor, 618–619 Geisel Library. University of California, Fletcher, William I., 521 San Diego, 536 Flickr Commons project, 620 Geistige Arbeit, 478–488 Focus on the Family, 731, 735 definition, 480 Forest economy, 643 as used by Ostwald, 480–481 Fortbildungsschule, 407–409, 417 Gender Foucault, Michel, 715 museum training programs, 609–610 Foundations, private libraries, 164 public libraries, 520 index 787

Geographic boundaries, 646–647 Google analytics, 153t Geographical indexing, 366, 367–368. Google and the World Brain, 285 See also Indexing Gorman, Daniel, 465 The Geography Club (Hartinger), 725, Gorman, M., 593 736 Gossett, Miriam, 381, 382 Geopolitics, systems of information, Göttingen, Germany, Bibliothekartag 651–653 Annual Meeting, 1928, 351 Gérard, Jean, 353, 385, 473, 474 Göttingen Scholarly Announcements, 642 German Esperanto Society, 349 Gould Memorial Library, 607–609 German Social Democratic Party Government Code and Cypher School (SPD), 348 (GCCS), 362–363, 364, 647 German Society for Documentation, decrypted information, 368 395–396 indexing, 366–367 Germana Esperantisto, 349 Government Code and Cypher School Germany (GCCS). Air Intelligence (3A), Birkach, 409 363, 368 educational systems, 406–409 indexing procedures, 369 FID-Aslib joint conference, Oxford, training, 371 1938, 385–387 Government Code and Cypher School military service, 409–410 (GCCS). General Intelligence National Socialism, 379–380, 381, (3G), 363 395–396, 466 Government Code and Cypher School use of UDC, 350–353 (GCCS). Military Intelligence Germany. Central Conference Office, (M3), 363 466 GRACE (Graphic Arts Composing Ghent, Belgium, Analogous Spaces Equipment), 699–700 conference, 2008, 308 Grade level entrances, 572 Ghent University Library (Booktower), Graham, Rebecca, 287 532–534, 533, 537 Graphic Arts Composing Equipment Giddens, Anthony, 296, 644 (GRACE), 699–700 Gift giving, cell phones, 83, 84–85 Grassroots organizations, private li- Gilbert, Cass, 497 braries, 164–165 Gini coefficient.See Gini index The Great Solution: Magnissima Charta Gini index, China, 140–141, 234–235 (La Fontaine), 317 Gladstone, William, 549 Green, John, 733 Glasgow Mechanics’ Institute, 587 Greville, Violet, Lady, 673 GLBTQ fiction Groskamp, Coenraad W.A.M., 333 book challenges at WBCML, 723– Gross, Linda, 420 726, 730–731, 734–735 Grover, George, 360–361 controversy at WBCML, 715–720 Guan Zhiying, 201 online booklist, 723 Guangxi Province, China, 86 Globalization Guannan, China, 136 of librarianship, 504–518 Guanxi, 86–88 third information revolution, Guide International de Documentation, 703–705 473 “Glocalization,” 207–208, 235, 254 Guillon, Fernand, 313 Goad, Philip, 586–587 Gurstein, M., 18 Goldberg, Emanuel, 295, 305 Gutenberg, Johannes, 681, 682–690 Golden Projects, 39 Goldschmidt, Robert, 316 H Goode, G. Brown, 598–599 Habermas, Jürgen, 718, 750–758 Google, 251, 312, 438, 457 Hagelin, Rebecca, 732 788 library trends/spring 2014

Hahn, Trudi Bellardo, 429–430 Heibei Province, China Hamma, Ken, 618 demographics, 52t Han, Shenglong, 145, 234–259 ICT case study, 52–57 Han Xueqin, 172 public access facilities and services, Hanauer, Julius, 346–359, 347 55t Hand Book of Phrenology, 676 Heller, Jack, 607 Handbook of International Organizations Hennig, Gustav, 348 (League of Nations), 506 Henriot, Gabriel, 510, 513 Handbook of the Universal Bibliographic Henry, J.D., 144 Repertory, 315 Herbette, Louis, 447 Handbuch der Bibliographie (Schneider), Hercules Powder Company, 403 457 Heritage Foundation, 732 Handicapped accessibility, historic li- Herries & Company, 636 brary buildings, 557, 571–573 Hesse, Carla, 633 Handwriting analysis, 452 Heuvel, Charles van den, 261–264, Hangzhou, China, 146–147 287, 323, 329–345 Hangzhou Public Library, 140–159 Hewins, Caroline, 523 access via mobile phones, 151 Higgs, E., 646 access via television, 150–151 Hijmans, Ernst, Jr., 329, 337, 338–343, activities and attendees, 153t 340–343 library website, 149–150 Hints on Etiquette (Day), 665 organization and services, 148–149 Historic library buildings. See also Li- usage levels, 151–153 brary architecture Hangzhou Zhangming Music Library, assessing functional needs, 559–560 170–171 costs of remodeling v. replacing, Hanjia Reading Room, 172 560–561, 576 Hanranhan, Maria, 725, 751, 759 Detroit Lakes, Minnesota, 563 Hapke, Thomas, 346–359, 479 functional problems, 562–574 Harris, U.S., 195 LaSalle, Illinois, 564 Hartgittai, E., 18 matching styles, 569–570 Hartinger, Brent, 725, 736 remodeling and expanding, 556– Hartlib, Samuel, 637 580 Harwit, E., 82 restoration issues, 557–559, Hathi Trust, 438 578–579 Hayne, Robert, 694 Historical museums, classification Haythornthwaite, Caroline, 287 systems, 602 Hayward, Abraham, 663 Historical preservation agencies, 574 Hazeltine, Alice I., 502n History and Electronic Artefacts Headrick, Daniel, 683 (Rayward), 613–614 Health and Wellness Digest, 226 A History of Online Information Health and wellness information Services (Bourne and Hahn), projects 429–430 resource sharing model, 225f Hitler, Adolf, 379–380, 387, 397n Tongwei County, China, 220–226 Hoachlander, M.E., 610 Tongwei No. 1 High School Library, Hobbes, Thomas, 757 223f Holtzinger, G., 331 Tongwei Public Library, 224f Home Appliances to the Countryside, Heart to Heart Family Library, 165 148 Heating systems. See HVAC systems Home Invasion: Protecting Your Family in Hébrard, Ernest, 531 a Culture That’s Gone Stark Raving Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, 753 Mad (Hagelin), 732 index 789

Homosexual fiction.See GLBTQ Imperialism, systems of information, fiction 649–651 Horrocks, Reginald, 362 Index Bibliographicus, 472 Household Words, 674 Index Medicus, 451, 452, 699 How to Behave, 676 Indexers and indexing Hu, L., 35 British military intelligence, 365– Hu Jintao, 13 369, 371–372 Hu Liyun, 217–218 geographical, 366, 367–368 Hudson Bay Company, 636 Government Code and Cypher Hui Jingting, 201 School, 366–367 Hulme, E. Wyndham, 459 MI5 Central registry, 366 Humphrey, James, III, 607–608 name, 366, 367, 368 Huo Ran, 105–120 systematic, 402–403, 419–420 Huo Yunsheng, 118 Indexing and abstracting services HVAC systems, 566–567 early development, 700 historic library buildings, 557 interview questions, 201 problems in phased construction, periodicals, 544–545, 607–608 576–578 scientific information, 695 Hygiene, practical information in Western China, 196–200 etiquette books, 668–672 Indianapolis and Marion County Hypertextual thesaurus browsers, Public Library, 575 434–435 Information inclusive definition of, 630 I as marketable commodity, 640 ICHR (Institute for Computer Re- systems of (See Systems of search in the Humanities), information) 607–609 Information and communications ICIC (International Committee for technology (ICT). See also Intellectual Cooperation), 317 Information infrastructure Icke, Hendrick, 337 Chinese private libraries, 167–169 ICT (Information and communica- Chinese public libraries, 148 tions technology). See Informa- digital divide, 142–146 tion and communications distribution in China, 25t technology (ICT) effective use of, 108 Identity cards, 646–647 Farmer’s Reading Rooms in rural IFLA (International Federation of areas of Beijing, 95–104 Library Associations and infrastructure in Eastern and Institutions), 514–515 Western China, 193–194 founding, 507 library backbone bandwidth in Multicultural Library Manifesto, China, 194t 216 resource sharing in Chinese IIB (International Institute of academic libraries, 180–204 Bibliography). See International Information and Information Systems Institute of Bibliography (IIB) (Buckland), 305 IID (International Institute for Information consciousness, 28 Documentation), 379. See also Information culture International Institute of Bibli- consumerism, 672–676 ography (IIB) Victorian era, United Kingdom, Illinois Fire Service Institute Interna- 663–680 tional Programs, 201 Information divide. See Digital divide Imperial Institute, 638 Information flow, cell phones, 86–91 790 library trends/spring 2014

Information history. See also Systems of Information search and retrieval information pre-digital information age, 695–697 future of, 705–708 subject, 429–441 influence of W. Boyd Rayward, Information-seeking behavior, 109– 293–301 110, 248–250 survey of past and speculation on Information services future, 681–713 credit markets, 634–635 Information inequality. See Digital indexing and abstracting (See Index- divide ing and abstracting services) Information infrastructure. See also Information sharing, cell phones, 91 Communications infrastructure, Information systems, distinguished print-based; Information and from systems of information, 629 communications technology (ICT) Information to the Countryside, 148 age of digitization and globaliza- Information users, expectations in tion, 703–705 digital age, 617–625 distribution in China, 24, 25t Informational nationalism, 396–397 post World War I, 686–690 INGOs (International non-govern- post World War II, 690–703 mental organizations), 505, pre World War I, 684–686 506–507, 508, 516 print-based, 682–690 Institut de Bibliographie Scientifique, Information literacy training. See also 450–452 Training programs Institut des Sciences Sociales, 314 community informatization, 29t Institut International de Bibliographie digital divide, 28–29 (IIB). See International Institute improving for Farmers’ Reading of Bibliography (IIB) Rooms, 103 Institute for Computer Research in the lack of in Farmer’s Reading Rooms, Humanities (ICHR), 607–609 101–102 Institute for Information Science, 696 public libraries, 143–144 Instituto Inglès, 416 Tongwei County, China, 226 Insulation, 558, 579 Information management. See also Li- Intellectual freedom brary and information science awards to WBCML, 727 British military intelligence, 360–377 public library policies, 760–762 early use of computers, 698–701 rights of children, 741 managed capitalism, 639–640 Intellectual work. See Geistige Arbeit mercantile capitalism, 635–636 Intelligence officers and clerks, 363–364 museum (See Museum information International Academic Union, 687–688 management) International Association of Acad- print-based, 683 emies, 688 Information Processing & Management, 285 International Atomic Energy Agency. Information providers, reconciling ex- International Nuclear Informa- pectations of information users, tion System (INIS), 692 617–625 International Catalogue of Scientific Litera- Information revolutions ture (Royal Society of London), digitization and globalization, 442, 444, 685, 686 703–705 International Committee for Intellec- First, Gutenburg, revolution, tual Cooperation (ICIC), 317 682–690 International Committee of the Deci- pre-digital information age, 690– mal Classification, 469 703 International Conference on Scientific Information science. See Library and Information, Washington, DC, information science 1958, 702 index 791

International Council of Scientific International Institute of Intellectual Unions, 688 Cooperation, 473 International documentation move- International languages, 348–349, 353 ment. See also International International librarianship, 504–518. librarianship; Neodocumentalist See also International documenta- movement tion movement cold war impact, 396 International Mono-Gesellschaft, 350, enthusiasm for in 1890s, 443 479 interwar years, 1927-1937, 465–477 International non-governmental orga- Julius Hannauer, 346–359 nizations (INGOs), 505, 506–507, Otlet memorial, 332 508, 516 pre-war stresses, 378–401 International Office of Bibliography World War II impact, 394–397 (IOB), 314 International Dunhuang Project Orga- The International Organization and Dis- nization, 198 semination of Knowledge: Selected International Exhibition of Modern Essays of Paul Otlet, 322 Office Design and Administra- International Problems of War (Otlet), 317 tion, 335, 337 International Research Council, International Exhibition on Book 687–688 Trade and Graphics, Leipzig, International Socialist Bureau (ISB), 350–351 348 International Federation for Docu- International University, 317 mentation (FID). See Federation Internet. See also Microblogging and International de Documentation microblog posts; Social network- (FID) ing and networking sites International Federation of Library history of knowledge, 706 Associations and Institutions Otlet as forefather of, 312 (IFLA), 514–515 Internet access founding, 507 Chinese private libraries, 168 Multicultural Library Manifesto, “glocalization,” 207–208 216 mobile, 27–128, 242 (See also Mobile International Institute for Documenta- phones) tion (IID), 379. See also Interna- multimedia, 315–316 tional Institute of Bibliography reducing cost of, 102 (IIB) statistics for China, 241–242 International Institute for Social Bibli- Internet coffee houses. See Cybercafes ography, 348 Internet libraries, 166 International Institute of Bibliogra- Internet literacy training. See Informa- phy (IIB), 312, 313, 314, 331, tion literacy training 342–343, 347. See also IID (Inter- Internet Science-Education Hall, 123 national Institute for Documen- Internet users and use tation) access methods in China, 127f activity of Julius Hanauer, 351–352 costs and purpose of in China, 23t collaboration with League of rural migrant workers, 67–68 Nations, 471–472 statistics, 137n, 140–141 collaboration with Paris Library IOB (International Office of Bibliogra- School, 510 phy), 314 competitor to Royal Society of IODyne, 434–435, 440n London, 444 Ipcress File (Deighton), 363 display at office equipment exhibi- Irish immigrants, children’s rooms, tion, 337 526–527 evolution to a federation, 379 Iriye, Akira, 466, 506 792 library trends/spring 2014

ISB (International Socialist Bureau), Kaeser, Julius Otto. See Kaiser, Julius 348 Otto Iwinski, Boleslas, 456–464 Kaeser, Karoline Wilhelmine, 405–406 Kaeser, Wilhelmine, 405 J Kaiser, Julius Otto, 402–428 Jenkins, Christine, 287 Brisbane and Toowoomba, 1886- Jenkinson, Hilary, 383, 390 1892, 411–417 Jespers, Oscar, 534 departure for United States, 1896, Jews, persecution by Nazis, 354, 416–417 379–380 early life in Stuttgart, 405–411 Jian Jie, 17 musical career, 412–413 Jiang Goudong, 205–232 residence in Chile, 1892-1896, 416 Jiang Xuanfa, 172 teaching career, 413–415, 416 Jiang Zemin, 19 Kala Primary School, 240 Jinlong Cultural Yard, 170 Käser, Julius Otto. See Kaiser, Job creation, cybercafes, 129–130 Julius Otto Job searching, cell phones, 86–88 Katchismus der Registratur- und Ar- Johns, Adrian, 633 chivkunde (Holtzinger), 331 Johnson, Alvin, 603 Kell, Vernon, 362 Johnson, Eric, 434 Kent, Henry Watson, 605, 606–607 Johnson, W. Dawson, 507 Keppel, Fredrick, 604 Johnston, George, 589–590 Kessler, Mike, 438 Joint Conference of FID and Aslib, Kilgour, Fred, 701 Oxford, 1938, 378–401. See also Kimball, Melanie A., 489–503 Association of Special Librar- Kingrey, Kelly P., 741 ies and Information Bureaux King’s Library Tower, 536 (Aslib); Federation International Kinney, B., 143 de Documentation (FID) Kirjaluola, 538 legacy and significance, 392–397 Kleinman, Dan, 726, 727, 733 participants, 382–387 Knight, Robert, 584 planning, 380–381 Knizhnaia letopis, 459 themes, papers and debates, Knowledge 387–392 history of, 706 Jones, Barbara M., 715–720 mobilization of, 384, 387–392, Jordan, T., 145 391–392 Jorissen, Willem P., 330 vertical dimension of, 530–540 Joseph Chamberlain’s Tariff Knowledge space, 429–441 Commission, 403 defined, 432–433 Journal de Scavans, 642 theoretical model, 433–434 Journal of Documentation, 396–397 Knox, Emily, 717–718, 740–749 Journal of Library History, 285 Kolata, Gina, 438 Journal of the American Society for Koolhaas, Rem, 535 Information Science, 285 KPM, 342 Journey to Seek Cultural Kindling, Kren, Matej, 537 160–161 Krieg, Michael, 461 Krug, Julia, 493 K Krummel, D.W., 456–464 Kaeser, Albert Emil Oskar, 405, 415 Krüss, Hugo Andres, 386–387, 392, Kaeser, August Theodor, 405 393, 474 Kaeser, Hermann Theodor, 405, 415 Kummer, Rudolf, 386 Kaeser, Johann Jakob, 405–406, 415 Kvasny, L., 236 index 793

L League of Nations, 297, 317–318, La Fontaine, Henri, 287, 296, 465–467 311–328 book statistics, 459 archives, 319–320 relationship to BSIB, 471–473 competitor to Royal Society of League of Nations. International Com- London, 444 mittee on Intellectual Coopera- correspondence with Julius tion, 471, 689, 690 Hanauer, 347, 354 League of Nations. International Insti- developer of UDC, 531 tute of Intellectual Cooperation, discussion with Zaalberg on UDC, 471 334 The legacy of the new documentation move- international pacifism, 471 ment (Rayward), 307 obituary by Donker Duyvis, 395 Legislative Index Vocabulary (LIV), postcard from Julius Hanauer, 352 434–435 relationship to the League of Na- Leibniz, Gottfried, 642 tions, 471–472 Leipzig, Germany, International Ex- Labarre, Albert, 457 hibition on Book Trade and Labeling for content, 742 Graphics, 350–351 censorship and, 745–747 Leipzig Trade Fair, 638 controversial materials, 742 Leisure activities, cybercafes, 130–132 Lai Maosheng, 13–33 Leitfaden für das Registraturwesen unde Laiho-Pulkkinen-Raunio Architects, den allgemeinen Geschäftsgang der 538 deutschen Stadtverwaltunger (Mi- Landlines. See also Telephone service chalski), 331 substitution of cell phones for, 83 Leopold II, King of Belgium, 313 usage compared to cell phones, 100 Les problèmes internationaux de la guerre use and distribution in Lanzhou (Otlet), 317 and Nanning, 83–84 Lesbian fiction.See GLBTQ fiction Landolt, H., 686 Letters and Papers on Agriculture, 644 Lange, Hans Ostenfeld, 458 Leutenegger, Cathy, 420 Lanjisu cybercafe, 124 Leuven University Library, 533–534 Lanjisu fire, 124 Leviathan (Hobbes), 757 Lanzhou, China, 83–86 Levie, Françoise, 322 Lanzhou Muslim Library, 163 Lewkowitsch, Jason, 388, 389, 390, 392, Lanzhou Province, China, 86, 90–91 696 Lanzhou University, 200 Leyh, Georg, 354 Lanzhou University. Department of In- L’Homme qui voulait classer le monde formation Management, 243 (Film), 322 Lanzhou University Library, 198 Li Chenglin, 169–170 Laqua, Daniel, 465–477 Li Dasheng, 167 LaRue, James, 765 Li Dongquan, 17 LaSalle (Illinois) Public Library, 569, Li Huijun, 118 656 Li Peng, 39 Latham, Joyce M., 715–720 Li Ren Rural Library, 171–172 Latin America, estimates of book pub- Li Ruan, 140–159 lication, 458 Li Yingqiang, 171 Launceston Mechanics’ Institute, 588 The Librarian, 348 Laurent, John, 590 Librarians and librarianship. See also Le Carré, John, 363 Cultural heritage information Le Corbusier, 324, 537 professionals Lead paint, 562 Australian, 542–545 794 library trends/spring 2014

Librarians and librarianship. Library and information science (continued ) education, 186, 194t, 211 Chinese, 168–169 addressing functional integration of evolution of, 303 cultural heritage organizations, international, 504–518 624–625 progressive reform v. tradition, Carnegie Corp impact, 603–604 541–555 compared to museum training pro- special librarians (See Special librar- grams, 605–606 ians) two-tier system of professional and training, 186, 194t, 211 sub-professional, 603 Librarianship. See Librarians and li- Library architecture. See also Architec- brarianship tural elements; Historic library “Librarianship and Information Sci- buildings ence” (Rayward), 302 towers as metaphor for knowledge, Libraries. See also Cultural heritage 530–540 organizations; Farmers’ Reading underground storage, 537–538 Rooms The Library as Place: History, Commu- Chinese academic libraries (See nity, and Culture (Buschman & Chinese academic libraries) Leckie), 520 Chinese private libraries (See Library Association of Australasia, Chinese public libraries) 543, 545 Chinese public libraries (See Library Association of Gansu Chinese public libraries) Province, 199 Chinese school libraries (See Library Association of the United Chinese school libraries) Kingdom, 360–361 functional integration with mu- Library Bill of Rights (ALA), 742, seums and archives, 613–614, 761, 771 615–616, 619, 621 Library building programs, 559–560 internet, 166 Library buildings, historic. See Historic music, 353 library buildings national, 648 Library Bureau, 445–446 public (See Public libraries) Library catalogs rural areas, 162, 206–207, 208–210 British Museum, 685 traveling, 498–499 pre-digital information age, 698 urban communities, 163 Library consortia workingmen’s, 348 China, 181–182 Library activism, social conservatives, Western China, 199–200 730–739 Library cooperation Library addition and expansion projects Chinese academic libraries, lack of adjacent land, 570–571 180–204 matching historical styles, 569–570 Chinese school libraries, 210 phasing construction, 574–577 EEF model, 227–228 Library and information science. See Library for the Blind (Guangzhou, also Documentation; Information China), 163 management Library founders, private libraries, first use of term in Germany, 351 163–165 influence of museum information Library patrons, diversity in private management, 596–612 libraries, 162–163 influence of W. Boyd Rayward, A Library Primer (Dana), 605 302–310 Library Quarterly, 262 Otlet’s contribution, 314–316 Rayward paper on universal biblio- 21st century challenges for, 429–441 graphic control, 378–379 index 795

W. Boyd Rayward first appearance London Reception Center (LRC) in, 282 Information Index, 362, 365, W. Boyd Rayward publications, 285 366, 370, 372–373 Library resource sharing. See Library London Reception Center (LRC) cooperation Information Section, 362 Library schools. See Library and infor- Looking for Alaska (Green), 733 mation science education Lorphèvre, Georges, 319, 320, 321 Library service desks, 557, 572–573, 580n Lost books, estimating, 460–461 Library services Lotteries, 88–89 factories, 500 LRC (London Reception Center), 362 outreach, 498–499 LRC (London Reception Center) playgrounds, 499–500 Information Index, 362, 365, Library Services in Theory and Context 366, 370, 372–373 (Buckland), 303 LRC (London Reception Center) Library Trends, 285 Information Section, 362 Library trustees, 718–719 Lunar New Year, railway travel, 105 removal of, 751–752 Lund, Niels W., 302–310 responsibilities of, 719, 760–762 L’Unité Humaine (Perrier), 507 Library websites Google analytics, 153t M Hangzhou Public Library, 149–150 Machlup, Fritz, 302 usage statistics, 152t Maclès, L.-N., 687, 690 Lifts. See Elevators and lifts Madan, Falconer, 460 Lighting Madison (Wisconsin) Public Library, historic library buildings, 558, 764 573–574 Maitian Education Foundation, 164 Indianapolis and Marion County Mak, Bonnie, 706–707 Public Library, 575 Malleus Maleficarum, 641 Lincoln Tower of Books, 537 Maltby, Adelaide Bowles, 492 Linden, Jean, 313 Managed capitalism, information and LIS schools. See Library and informa- office management, 639–640 tion science education Management of Small Reference Libraries Lishui cafe, 130 (Taylor), 549 Literarisches Bureau of Allgemeine Manchester Museum, 599 Elektrizatäts-Gesellschaft (AEG), Manipulative publicity, impact on the 349–350 public sphere, 754–755 Literary identities, classification Manitowoc (Wisconsin) Public Library, applied to, 450–452 763 Liu Fengshu, 132–133 Manning, Erin, 732 Liu Jie, 14 Mansfield, Una, 302 Liu Xianzhong, 17 A Manual for History Museums (Parker), Liu Xiaoling, 17 600 LIV (Legislative Index Vocabulary), Manuel du répertoire bibliographique 434–435 universel, 315, 331 Lloyd’s List, 637 Maps, state systems of information, 646 Load-bearing walls, 557, 565–566, 579 MARC (MAchine-Readable Catalog- Location, of historical library build- ing), 700–701 ings, 568–569 MARC (MAchine-Readable Catalog- Logos, 479 ing) 21, 700 Lohrli, Anne, 674 Market agriculture, 644 London Mechanics’ Institute, 587 Marty, Paul F., 290, 613–627 London Reception Center (LRC), 362 Mason, Paul, 128 796 library trends/spring 2014

Materials reconsideration process. Metcalfe, John, 321, 403 See Book challenges Metropolitan Museum of Art, 597, Mathys, Ernst, 383, 396 606–609, 607–608 Mattson, Rachel, 280 MI5 Central Registry, 361–362, 364, Maziarka, Ginny, 723–726, 727. See also 366, 374. See also British military West Bend (Wisconsin) Commu- intelligence nity Memorial Library (WBCML) Michalski, F., 331 controversy; WISSIP = Wisconsin Microblogging and microblog posts. Speaks Up (Blog) See also Internet book challenge process, 759, 762, data collection and analysis, 68–70 763–764 emotions expressed, 72–74 challenges of GLBTQ fiction, reposting, 75f, 76f 730–731, 733–735 rural migrant workers, 63–80, 68f chronology of WBCML controversy, social inclusion and exclusion, 77–78 761 topics, 72 claim to speak for majority, 748 types of postings, 69t, 70–72 letters, petitions and blog posts, Micrographic technology, 316, 690, 698 743, 745–747 Migrant children, private libraries, WBCML publicity campaign, 162–163 750–751 Migrant workers, Chinese. See Chinese Maziarka, Jim, 723–726, 750–751, 762 migrant workers McCall, Marty, 287 Milam, Charles, 509, 513–514 McCallum, Sally, 701 Milan Salon (Online magazine), 155 McCleer, Adriana, 716, 717, 721–729 Mill, John Stuart, 547 McKitterick, David, 707 Miller, Edmund Morris, 548 McMenemy, D., 144 Minerva Club, 547 McNaughton, Daniel, 255 Minujin, Marta, 537 Measures for the Administration of Business Minzhu Hu (Online forum), 111 Sites of Internet Access Services, 125 Missouri School for the Blind, 500 Mechanics institutes, 583, 587 Mobile internet access, 27–128, 242. MEDLARS, 699 See also Mobile phones MEDLINE, 700 Mobile phones. See also Mobile inter- Mehr nicht erschienen (Krieg), 461 net access; Telephone service Meincke, Peter P.M., 431–432 access to Hangzhou Public Melbourne, Australia. Community Infra- Library, 151 structure Plan 2007-2017, 585, 586 empowerment through information Melbourne Athenaeum and Library, flow, 86–91 587–588, 589 gift giving, 84–85 Melbourne Mechanics Institute, job searching, 86–88 587–588, 589 rural time management, 88–91 Melbourne Public Library. Southbank social bonding, 83–86 Branch, 585–587, 591–592 usage compared to landlines in Memex, 693–694 China, 100 Menasha (Wisconsin) Public Library, usage for internet access, 97, 101 764 use by Chinese rural villagers, 81–94 Menendez, A.J.L., 26 “Mobilization of Knowledge,” theme of Mental work. See Geistige Arbeit FID-Aslib joint conference, Ox- Mercantile capitalism, 635–636 ford, 1938, 387–392 Merritt, LeRoy C., 457, 459 “The Mobilization of Knowledge and Merton, Robert, 257n the ‘Permanent World Encyclo- Metadata schemes, oral history proj- pedia’ of Mr. H.G. Wells“ (Pol- ects, 218–219 lard), 384, 391–392 index 797

The Modern Invention of Information: Dis- late 19th to early 20th century, course, History, and Power (Day), 305 598–599 Modern science. See Science training, 603–605 Modernity, systems of information, Museum-Mundaneum, 322. See also 640–644 Mundaneum Modernity at Large (Appadurai), 509– Museum objects, as documents, 304 510 Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), 597 Monde: Essai d’universalisme (Otlet), Museum Registration Methods (MRM) 312, 318 (Dudley & Bezold), 607 Mongolia Studies Database, 196 Museum training programs Mono System, 482–484, 486–487 addressing functional integration of Monroe (Wisconsin) Public Library, cultural heritage organizations, 763, 764 624–625 Mons, Belgium compared to library education, Architecture of Knowledge confer- 605–606 ence, 2002, 308 gender roles, 609–610 Permeating Boundaries in Europe museum information systems, of the Belle Epoque conference, 603–605 2010, 308 Newark Museum Apprenticeship Montgomery, William, 363 Program, 605–607 Moore, Anne Carroll, 492, 498, 501n Museums. See also Cultural heritage Morel, Eugene, 509 organizations Morrison, Toni, 736 catalogs and cataloging, 599, 600, Muddiman, Dave, 378–401, 466 601–602 Multicultural Library Manifesto, 216 functional integration with libraries Multimedia, access to, 315–316 and archives, 613–614, 615–616, Mundaneum, 323, 324, 460, 531. 619, 621 See also Museum-Mundaneum; Music libraries, 353 Otlet, Paul MVRDV (Architectural firm), 536 Mundaneum Archives, 347 My Brother Jack (Johnston), 589–590 Mundothèque, 694. See also Otlet, Paul Munich crisis, 382, 392 N Municipal administration Nakim, K, 144 decimal classification systems, Name indexing 329–345 LRC Information Index, 366 development as a science, 331–337 MI5 Central registry, 366, 367, 368 Municipal Museum of Amsterdam, 342 Nankai University, 30 Munn-Pitt Report, 582–583 Nanning, China Murphy, J. Leo, 336 banana farming, 89–90 Museum Cataloging in the Computer Age cell phone distribution and use, (Chenhall), 603 83–86 Museum catalogs, 599, 600, 601–602 Nathan, Frederic, Sir, 470 card systems, 599, 605, 606–607 National Archives of Australia, 420 digital, 607–609 National Archives of the United King- The Museum (Dana), 605–606 dom, 420 The Museum in America: A Critical Study National bibliographies, 458–459, (Coleman), 604 685–686 Museum information management. See National Coalition Against Censorship, also Information management 727 digital, 607–609 National Cultural Information Re- influence of library science, sources Sharing Project, 148, 596–612 168, 227 798 library trends/spring 2014

National Federation of Abstracting The New Inquisition: Understanding and and Indexing Societies (NFAIS), Managing Intellectual Freedom Chal- 696 lengers (LaRue), 765 National Guide to Promote Community The New Times, 348 Informatization, 19–20 New World Land of China, 163 National Informatization Development New York Tribune, 640 Strategy in 2006-2010, 19 New York Water Drinkwater Company, National libraries, 648 336 National Library of Finland, 538 New York World’s Fair, 1939. Belgian National Outline for Medium and Pavilion, 534 Long-term Education Reform and Newark Museum Apprenticeship Pro- Development (2010-2011), 180 gram, 597, 605–607, 609–610 National Science Foundation of Newspapers China, 60 growth of in 17th century, 648 National Science Foundation (United source of commercial information, States), 434 637 National Socialism. See also Germany NFAIS (National Federation of Ab- nationalization of documentation stracting and Indexing Societ- and classification, 466 ies), 696 pre-war, 379–380, 381 NGOs (Non-governmental organiza- war-time approach to documenta- tions), community libraries in tion, 395–396 China, 208–210 National Union Catalog, 457 Nicholas Nicholby (Dickens), 674 National Union Catalog, Pre-1956 NIDER (Netherlands Institute for Imprints, 698 Documentation and Filing), Nationalism, informational, 396–397 341–342, 350, 470. See also Neth- Nederlands Registratuur Bureau, erlands Filing Office 333–334, 340, 341 Niemann, Willy Bruno, 353 Nederlandsch Instituut voor Doi- Nightengale, Florence, 671, 677n kumentatie en Registratur. See 958 Project, 187 Netherlands Institute for Docu- Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, mentation and Filing (NIDER) China Neodocumentalist movement, 305– demographics, 52t 306. See also International docu- ICT case study, 52–57 mentation movement public access facilities and services, Netherlands 55t Amsterdam, 635–636 Niu Touwen, 205–232 decimal classification systems Nobel Explosives Company, 403 for municipal administration, Noguchi, Isamu, 536 329–345 Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging: Netherlands Association for the A System for Cataloging Man-Made Promotion of Administrative Objects (Chenhall), 602 Documentation, 339, 340 Nordic-International Colloquium on Netherlands Filing Office, 333–334, Social and Cultural Awareness in 340, 341 Library, Information and Docu- Netherlands Institute for Documenta- mentation Studies (SCARLID), tion and Filing (NIDER), 307–308 341–342, 350, 470 Norris, P., 78 Netherlands Society for Documenta- Northwest Normal University Library, tion and Filing, 329–331 200 Neutrality, of FID, 395 Northwestern University Library, New England Telephone Company, 336 576 index 799

Notes on Matters Affecting…the British Oral hygiene, practical information in Army (Nightengale), 671 etiquette books, 669–670 Notice about Printing Implementation ORBIT (SDC), 700 Opinions of Farmers’ Reading Die Organisierung de geistigen Arbeit durch Rooms, 95–96 “Die Brücke,” 481, 484 Notification on Implementing the National Organization for Economic Coopera- Cultural Information Resource Shar- tion and Development (OECP), ing Project (2002), 42 26 Nuclear Science Abstracts, 691–692 Osterloo, N., 388 Ostwald, Wilhelm, 350, 478 O on Die Brücke’s goals, 485 OCLC (Ohio Center for College Li- disagreement with Bührer, 484 braries), 698, 701 geistege Arbeit, 480–481 OCLC (Online Computer Library relationship with Julius Hanauer, Center), 701 347, 348, 353 OECP (Organization for Economic standard paper sizes, 483–484 Cooperation and Development), Otlet, Edouard, 313 26 Otlet, Paul, 296, 305, 312 Office Central des Associations Inter- archives, 319–320 nationales, 316 attendance at FID conference, Zu- Office for Metropolitan Architecture rich, 393 (OMA), 535 citation by W. Boyd Rayward, 287 Office management, late 19th century, collaboration with Johan Zaalberg, 639–640 331–334 Ohio Center for College Libraries competitor to Royal Society of Lon- (OCLC), 698, 701 don, 444 OMA (Office for Metropolitan Archi- correspondence with Julius tecture), 535 Hanauer, 347 “On Books and the Housing of Them” decimalization of Bertillonage, (Gladstone), 549 448–450 One-child policy, China, 133 end of universal documentation vi- One Lamp Rural Not-for-Profit Li- sion, 379–380 brary, 163–164 life and work, 311–328 Online catalogs, museums, 607–609 memorial for contributors to uni- Online Computer Library Center versal documentation, 332 (OCLC), 701 Mundaneum, 531 Online databases. See Indexing and Mundothèque, 694 abstracting services participation at Universal Docu- Online forums, China, 111 mentation Congress, Paris, 474 Online gaming industry, 127 proposal to the International Re- Online ticket purchasing search Council, 688 behavior by demographic group, relationship to the League of Na- 113t tions, 471–472 Chinese railway system, 105–120 request to Boleslas Iwinski, 456 impact of digital divide, 116 tabulating machines for biblio- porters of Chongquing, 107f graphic use, 699 questionnaire, 118–119 W. Boyd Rayward and, 261 user attitudes, 114t Ou Qingchu, 170 user study, 109–117 Our Library in the Tianhe District of Online with the Elderly Program, 212 Beijing, 163 Oral history projects, Tianzhu, China, “Out of the Closet” (Booklist), 723, 216–220 761 800 library trends/spring 2014

Outreach services, St. Louis Public Perizpour, Lora Taub, 630 Library, 498–499 The Perks of Being a Wallflower Oxford, England (Chbosky), 724 Joint Aslib-FID conference, 1938, Permeating Boundaries in Europe in 378–401, 380–381, 382–387, the Period of the Belle Epoque: 387–392, 392–397 Organizing Knowledge, Mobiliz- joint FID/Aslib conference, 1938, ing Networks, and Effecting So- 380–381, 382–387, 387–392, cial Change, Mons, 2010, 308 392–397 Perrault, Dominique, 535 Oyens, Johannes Christiaan de Perrier, Paul, 507 Marez, 334 Persepolis, 736 Personal connections, 86–88 P Personal information, as commodity in Pacifism, 316–318, 471 etiquette books, 675 Palais Mondial, 460, 480 Personality, cult of, 672–674 Panda Subject Database, 198–199 Peterson, Mark C.E., 718–719, 750–758 Pandectes belges, 313 Pfander School, Stuttgart, Germany, Parental advisory warnings, 745–747 406 Paris, France Phased construction, library additions criminal identification system, and expansions, 574–577 446–450 Philadelphia Commercial Museum, Universal Documentation Con- 403, 418, 638 gress,1937, 474 Philosophy of Right (Hegel), 753 Paris Library School, 508–514 Phototypesetting, 699–700 Paris Prefecture of Police. Criminal Physics Abstracts, 695 Identification Laboratory, Physikalisch-chemische Tabellen (Landolt 446–450, 447 and Börnstein), 686 Parker, Arthur C., 599–600, 602 Picard, Edmonde, 313–314 Parsons, Mary, 510, 511–512 Picture Book TAXI, 163 Passports, 647 Pinto, Oreste, 363 Pawtucket (Rhode Island) Public Pioneer 10, 538 Library, 492, 521–522 Pircham, Emil, 479 Pearce, J.G., 384–385 Plantin, Christoper, 641–642 Peasants’ Library, 172 Playgrounds Peirce, Charles S., 453 children’s library services, 499–500 Peking University. Summer School of near St. Louis Public Library, 496 Community Informatics, 30 Plummer, Mary Wright, 492 Peking University Library, 118 PLVN (Public Libraries Victoria Net- Pekoll, Kristin, 724, 730, 734 work), 590–591 PEN American Center, 727 Pollard, A.F., 384, 391–392, 467–469 Peng, B., 143 Poole, William Frederick, 544 Peng, D., 143 Poole’s Index to Periodical Literature, 544 Peng Zongzheng, 14 Pornography, YA literature character- Periere, Paul, 510 ized as, 732–733, 735 Periodical indexes Porstmann , Walter, 485–486 Australian, 544–545 Porters, buying railway tickets, 107f Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Postal services, 648–649 Art, 607–608 Poulter, A., 144 Periodicals Power, censorship and, 742, 748 distinguished from books in world Power, Effie Louise, 502n count, 457 Powers, Eugene, 691 Iwinski’s estimates of world publica- Poynette (Wisconsin) Area Library, tion, 459 763 index 801

Practical information, in Victorian impact on digital divide, 117 etiquette books, 667–672 language of gender, 520 Pratt Institute Library, 492 outreach services, 498–499 Pre-digital information age, 690–703 preparation for book challenges, PRECIS/BNB project, 436 759–770 Predeek, Albert, 386 programs to bridge digital divide, Preer, Jean, 719, 759–770 141–146 Press coverage as public spaces, 490–491 cybercafes in China, 133–136 remodeling historic buildings, types of cybercafe coverage, 135t 556–580 Pretlow, Mary, 495 Wisconsin (See Wisconsin public Price negotiations, cell phones, 91 libraries) Print Manuscript and the Search for Order Public Libraries Victoria Network (McKitterick), 707 (PLVN), 590–591 Printing press, cause of information Public spaces revolution, 682–690 private libraries, 169–175 The Printing Press as an Agent of Change public libraries, 490–491 (Eisenstein), 631 Public sphere, 750–758 Printz Award for Excellence in Young compared to semi-public sphere, Adult Literature, 732 643 Prinzhorn, Fritz, 386, 393 consumerism, 755–756 Privacy defined, 643 online ticket purchasing, 117 legitimation of authority in, young adult readers, 744 753–754 Private libraries, Chinese. See Chinese libraries as, 716 private libraries modernity, 640–644 Private Mobile Library, 173–174 political discourse, 718–719 Promotion (Advertising), etiquette rational debate, 753–754 books, 672–676 Publicity, public sphere, 754–755 Propaganda Publishing industry. See also Books geopolitics of information, 652 rise of capitalism, 632 YA literature characterized as, rise of modernity, 641–642 732–733 Putnam, R.D., 176 Proposal of the CPC Central Committee Puvrez, Henry, 534 for the Tenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Q Development, 39 Qing Fanqie Library, 166 The Protection of Your Home Against Air Qinghai Province, China, 209 Raids, 382 Qiu, J.L., 78 Psychological Abstracts, 431 Quan Yong, 170 PTT (Dutch Post, Telegraph and Tele- Quang Meng Reading Club, 173 phone), 337, 338–343 Quangzhou, China, 22–24, 26–29 Public hearings, book challenge pro- Quarterly Review, 663–664 cess, 765–766 Queensland, Australia, 411–417 Public libraries. See also specific public Queensland Directory, 413 libraries Queensland Figaro and Punch, 412 Australian (See Australian public Queensland State Archives, 420 libraries) Queenslander, 412 branches, 494–496, 501n Qu’est-ce que c’est la documentation? children’s rooms, 489–503, 519–529 (Briet), 304, 506 Chinese (See Chinese public Qui, Jack Linchuan, 121–139 libraries) Quiang, C. Zhen, et al, 82 identity and values, 760–762 QZoneQQ, 65 802 library trends/spring 2014

R Reference works, in support of Racism, 742, 748 commercial activity, 636–637 Railway travel, digital divide by demo- References, W. Boyd Rayward, 288t graphic group, 112t Reformation, importance of publish- Ramps, 571–572, 579 ing, 641 Rational debate, in public sphere, Regulation on the Administration of 753–754 Business Sites of Internet Access Rauch, Alan, 672 Services, 125 Rayward, W. Boyd Relocation of books, censorship and, acknowledgments by, 289–290 743–745 Australian librarians, 542 Remodeling authors citing, 289t historic library buildings, 556–580 bibliometric profile, 282–292 v. replacing historic library build- citation identity, 287–288 ings, 560–561 citations to by WoK category, 289t Renaudot, Theophraste, 633, 637 curriculum vitae, 265–281 Répertoire bibliographique universel, 296, 685 dedication of Kaiser article to, 405 classification system for, 314 digital information challenges to in- compared to Google, 312 formation professionals, 623 competition with Royal Society of essay in tribute to, 462n London, 444 Festschrift in honor of, 261–264 lack of support by Belgian govern- functional integration of librar- ment, 472, 686 ies, archives and museums, 596, Répertoire International de Littérature 613–614, 615, 619, 621 Musicale (RILM), 607 geographic citation footprint, 289t Reposting. See also Microblogging and history of information society, 474 microblog posts impact on information history, following network, 75f 293–301 microblog posts, 76f influence on documentation and “Restructuring and Mobilizing in Doc- information science, 302–310 uments: A Historic Perspective” information history and the future (Rayward), 308 of information science, 681–713 Reuter, Julius, 640, 673 information user relationship to Reynolds, Sue, 581–595 digital information, 617 Richards, Thomas, 650, 673 on international library and infor- RILM (Répertoire International de mation activities, 507 Littérature Musicale), 607 Otlet’s Apres le Congres Mondial, 380 Ristina, W., 206–207 public information in 17th century RNIR (Real-Name and ID require- France, 633 ments) system, 106, 117 publications, 270–280, 285t, 286t Robbrecht and Daem Architects, 537 research on Otlet, 324 Robert B. Downs Intellectual Freedom universal bibliographic control, Award, 727 378–379 Rockefeller Foundation, 395 Reading Rural Women (Newsletter), 175 Roden, Carl, 513 Reagan, Ronald, 651 Rogers, Frank, 699 Reagle, Joseph, 706 Rogers, James Gamble, 533 Real-Name and ID requirements Rogers, Yvonne, 664 (RNIR) system, 106, 117 Rolling, Loll, 437 Record keeping, by the State, 645–646 Romeijn, Hendrik Jan, 330, 331, 333 Recruitment and training, British mili- Röntgen, Wilhem, 346 tary intelligence, 371–372 Rowntree, Seebhom, 647 Reed, Joseph, 592 Royal Geographic Society, 650 index 803

Royal School of Librarianship (Den- Schlipf, Fred, 556–580 mark), 303, 307 Schneider, Georg, 351, 456–457, 459 Royal Society of London, 444–445, Schöffer, Nicolas, 531 448, 642, 702 School libraries, Chinese. See Chinese Ruan Lian, 180–204 school libraries Run Run Library, 200 Schools of arts. See Mechanics institutes Run Run Science Palace, 200 Schroeder-Gudehus, B., 686–690, 688, Rural areas 689 access to information and commu- Science nications technology, 34–62 impact of print and publishing, 642 Australian public libraries, 583, 584 and modernity, 640–644 Chinese private libraries, 169–170 supporting systems of information, computer literacy training, 211 642–645 “hollowing out,” 96, 100–101 Science Academy Library, 199 librarian training workshops, 211 Science Citation Index, 698 school libraries in Western China, Science Museum Library, 469 205–232 Science of Etiquette, 665 Rural informatization, 58–60. See also Scientific information and docu- Community informatization mentation Communist Party of China (CPC). identifying anonymous authors, State Council, 38–49 451–452 community informatics, 58–60 indexing and abstracting services, research methods, 37–41 695 Rural libraries, 162 post World War I, 688–690 NGO sponsorship, 208–210 pre-digital information age, 690– school libraries, 162 703, 701–703 service plan, 206–207 relationship to anthropometry, Rural time management. See Time 442–455 management Scott, Eugene, 692 Rural Women’s Reading Clubs, 175 Scott, Giles Gilbert, Sir, 534 Ruthven, Alexander, 604 Scott, James, 650 Rysik, Melena, 438 Scudamore, W.D., 391, 392 Search term databases, 431–432 S Searching lists, 461 Saager, Adolf, 478, 480–482 Select List of Unlocated Research Books Salon (Online magazine), 150, 155 (1937-1961) (Library of Con- San Martin Square, Buenos Aires, 537 gress), 461 Sanders, Minerva, 521–522 Semantic roadmaps, 437 Sandvig, C., 144 Semipublic sphere, 643. See also Public SAP (Subject Access Project), 437 sphere SARS (Severe acute respiratory syn- Senders, John, 457 drome), 137n Sengupta, Somini, 439 Sayers, Frances Clarke, 501n Service orientation, special libraries, SCARLID (Nordic-International Col- 349–350, 354–355 loquium on Social and Cultural Severe acute respiratory syndrome Awareness in Library, Informa- (SARS), 137n tion and Documentation Stud- Shandong Province, China ies), 307–308 access to information and commu- Schanning, Mary, 764 nication technology, 51–57 Schiller, Dan, 628–662 demographics, 52t Schlafly, Phillis, 727 public access facilities and services, Schlessenger, Laura, Dr., 731–732 55t 804 library trends/spring 2014

Shangda, 127 Social Function of Science (Bernal), 385 Shanghai, China, 22 Social History of Knowledge (Burke), Shaw, Ralph, 693–694 706 She qu (Community), 30 A Social History of the Media: From cybercafes in China, 128–133 Gutenberg to the Internet (Briggs & definition and structure in China, Burke), 706 14–15 Social inclusion and exclusion. See also Shen, Z.H., 195 Digital divide Short Hints on Short Hand, 676 information and communication Short-Title Evans (Shipton-Mooney), technology use, 66–67 461 microblogging, 77–78 Shoulder Action, 172 rural migrant workers, 63–80 Sichuan Academic Library Association, Social inequality, 234–235. See also 199 Digital divide Sichuan Agricultural University Li- Social information, as commodity in brary, 198–199 etiquette books, 675 Sichuan University Library Technology Social media, 67 Center, 198 Social networking and networking Simpson, L., 97 sites. See also Internet Simpson, Wallis, 397n changes in rural China, 81–94 Sina Weibo, 65, 68, 149 by Chinese villagers, 247–248 SLA (Special Libraries Association), influential users, 69–70, 74–77 385 rural migrant workers, 67–68 Sleepless in West Bend (Blog), 725 Socialist New Countryside program, Slinger (Wisconsin) Community Li- 35, 40 brary, 763 Soll, Jacob, 666 SLPL (St. Louis Public Library). See St. Solvay, Ernest, 314 Louis Public Library (SLPL) Sommaire périodique des revues de droit, SLV (State Library of Victoria), 590– 314 591, 592 Soul Eyes Library, 163 Smart City Informatization Strategic Souminen, Vesa, 307–308 Cooperation Agreement, 19–20 Sound judgment, argument for cen- Smart Xiamen project, 20 sorship, 747–748 Smith, Anthony, 652 Southern Tasmanian Political Reform Smith, Nathaniel, 767n Association, 547 Sobieraj, Sarah, 742 Spacecraft, 538 Social bonding, cell phones as me- SPD (German Social Democratic dium, 83–86 Party), 348 Social capital, 243–244 Special interest groups, private librar- bonding, 236, 243–244, 248, 253, ies, 163 254 Special librarians. See also Librarians bridging, 236, 243–244, 253, 254 and librarianship defined, 236 Julius Hanauer, 349–350, 354–355 digital divide, 236–237 service orientation, 354–355 impact on digital mobility, 252–254 Special Libraries Association (SLA), Social conservatives 385 library activism targeting Young Sprinkler systems, 562 Adult services, 730–739 Spy Who Came In From the Cold (Le rational debate, 718 Carré), 363 views on censorship, 734–735 Spycatcher (Pinto), 363, 364 Social exclusion. See Social inclusion Spycatcher 2 (Pinto), 363 and exclusion Sreekumar, T.T., 145 index 805

St. Louis House of Detention, 500 Stuttgart, Germany, 408–409 St. Louis Public Library (SLPL), Su Hui, 140–159 489–503 Subject Access Project (SAP), 437 Barr Branch, 494–495 Subject indexing. See Indexing Cabanne Branch, 494–495 Subject search and retrieval Carnegie-funded libraries, 1906- challenges for LIS researchers, 1912, 494–497 429–441 Carondelet Branch, 494–495 milestones, 430–431 Central Library Building, 496–497 Sudetenland crisis, 381 children’s services 1894-1906, Sugimoto, Cassidy R., 282–292 492–493 Sunrise Library (Shanghai, China), 164 Crunden Branch, 495–496 Sunshine Libraries, 165 Divoll Branch, 495–496 Surveillance opening in 1912, 523 administrative, 644–645, 646 outreach services, 498–499 by diplomatic agents, 651–652 Soulard Branch, 495–496 high-tech, 652 Stations Department, 498–499 Swiss National Library, 534 Traveling Libraries Department, Systematic indexing, 402–403, 419– 498–499 420. See also Indexing Standardization Systems of information, 628–662. See bibliographies, 686 also Information history books, 482 defined, 629 Julius Hanauer early proponent of, development of capitalism, 350, 351, 354–355 632–634 paper sizes, 480, 483–484, 485–487 geopolitics, 651–653 (See also Mono System) imperialism, 649–651 theme of FID-Aslib joint confer- rise of Modernity, 640–644 ence, Oxford, 1938, 388–392 science, 642–645 typography, 482 transition to capitalism, 632–634 Stanford University, 297 warfare state, 647 Star, Susan Leigh, 700, 706 welfare state, 647 The State defined, 644 T record keeping, 645–646 Tabulating machines, 699 systems of information, 644–649 Tamizhchelvan, M., 144 State Library of Victoria (SLV), 590– Taobao, 251 591, 592 Tasmania, 546 Stearns, Lutie E., 493, 501n, 523, 525 Tasmanian Library Bill, 552 Steel stack units, 557, 563 Tasmanian Public Library, 545–553. See Stevens, Norman, 630 also Australian public libraries Stirling Library, 533 decline in 1920s-1930s, 552 STNN, railway travel statistics, 105 new Carnegie-funded, 550–551 Stoecker, R.R., 18 Taylor, Alfred J., 545–553 Storytelling, 499–500 early years, 546–547 Strategic Development Plan for the Elec- exposure to European librarian- tronic and Information Industry in ship, 550–551 China, 38–39 traditional v. scientific approach to Strohl, Johannes, 687 librarianship, 548–550 Structural Transformation of the Public Taylor, Frederick Winslow, 338 Sphere (Habermas), 753 Taylor, Laurie, 733 Study Benefit People’s Engineering, Taylor, William Gavin, 336 103 Taylorism, 337 806 library trends/spring 2014

Tea Party groups, 736 Tongwei County, Gansu Province, 214 Technische Lehrmitten-Zentrale demographics, 221t (TWL), 351 health information sharing model, Technological modernism, defined, 388 225f Telegraph service, 637–638, 683 map, 213f Telephone landlines. See Landlines residents’ health information Telephone service, 683. See also Land- needs, 222f lines; Mobile phones residents’ health issues and aware- substitution of cell phones for, 83 ness, 221t usage compared to cell phones, 100 residents’ health style and aware- use and distribution in Lanzhou ness survey, 230–231 and Nanning, 83–84 residents’ information needs, 221t Television residents’ information needs survey, access to Hangzhou Public Library 230–231 services, 150–151 Tongwei Evergreen Rural Library rural Chinese villages, 99 (TERL), 215–216, 220–226 TEN CENT Foundation, 164 Tongwei Health and Wellness Educa- Tencent Weibo, 65 tion Project, 220–226 Tentoonstelling op het gebied van de Tongwei High School Library, 215–216 Openbare en Particuliere Bedri- Tongwei No. 1 High School jfsadministratie — T.O.P.A, 342, health and wellness initiatives, 223f 342–343 students’ health condition, 226t TERL (Tongwei Evergreen Rural Li- Tongwei Public Library, 224f brary), 215–216, 220–226 Tönnies, Ferdinand, 352 Text Retrieval System (TRS), 197, 199 Tools of Empire (Headrick), 683 Thatcher, Margaret, 651 Tooth, A.E., 391, 393 Thesaurus browsers, hypertextual, Toowoomba, Australia, 413–414 434–435 Toribio Medina, José, 458 30th Statistical Report on Internet Develop- Tour Lumière Cybernétique, 531 ment in China, 97 Tower of Babel, 530–531, 537 Thomas, Joyce, 371–372 Towers Thorburn, Robert A., 536 in library architecture, 530–540 Three Digital Platforms program, as metaphor for knowledge, 535–536 140–159 Township to the Internet, 148 Tian Rui, 95–104 Train travel. See Railway travel Tianjin, China, 13–14 Training for Library Service (William- Tianxiawangmeng, 127, 128 son), 603 Tianzhu County, Gansu Province, Training programs 213–214 British military intelligence, 371–372 community informatics, 234–259 computer, 243–254, 244–250 demographics, 241t information literacy, 101–102, 103, map, 213f 143–144, 226 Tianzhu No. 1 High School, 240, 243 librarianship, 186, 194t, 211 Tianzhu No. 1 High School Library, 215 museum (See Museum training Tianzhu Oral History Project, 216–220 programs) Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, Traité de documentation (Otlet), 312, Gansu Province, 234–259 318, 319, 354 Tibetan folk art and history, 216–220 Traité de paix général (Otlet), 317 Tilt, Charles, 676 Transcending Boundaries in Europe in the Time management, cell phones, 88–91 Period of the Belle Epoque: Organiz- Time zones, 647 ing Knowledge, Mobilizing Networks, Tomes, John, Sir, 669 and Effecting Social Change, 323 index 807

Transgender fiction.See GLBTQ fiction United Kingdom. MI5. See MI5 Central Traveling libraries, 498–499 Registry Treatise on Documentation (Otlet), 312, United Kingdom. Ordnance Survey, 318, 319, 354 646 Treatise on General Peace (Otlet), 317 United Kingdom. Postal Service, 649 A Treatyse of the New India (Eden), 649 United Kingdom. Public Libraries Act TRS (Text Retrieval System), 197, 199 of 1850, 592 Trusler, John, Dr., 667, 675, 676 United Kingdom. Secret Intelligence Trustee Essentials: A Handbook for Wis- Service (SIS), 360, 364 consin Public Library Trustees, 719, United Kingdom. War Office. Intelli- 760, 766 gence Branch, 360 Truth in American Education, 736 United Nations, 297, 459, 651. See also 2666 Library, 170 UNESCO Twidale, Michael, 287 United States TWL (Technische Lehrmitten- children’s rooms in public libraries, Zentrale), 351 489–503, 519–529 211 Project, 187, 197 estimates of book publication, 458 Tyalgum Literary and Mechanics Insti- pre-war approach to documenta- tute, 583, 584 tion, 385, 389–390 Typography, standardization, 482 United States. Field Information Tyree, Michael, 724, 727, 761, 762, 764 Agency, Technical (FIAT), 691 United States. Library of Congress U Post War Mission to Europe, 692–693 UDC (Universal Decimal Classifica- searching lists, 461 tion). See Universal Decimal Clas- United States. National Library of sification (UDC) Medicine, 699 UFOD (Union Francaise des Organ- United States. Office of Scientific and ismes de Documentation), 689 Technical Information, 695 UIA (Union of International Associa- United States. Office of Scientific Re- tions), 316, 471, 507 search and Development, 690 Ulendhal, Heinrich, 386 Universal bibliographic control. See Ultra, 361, 372 International documentation Underground storage, in library archi- movement tecture, 537–538 Universal Bibliographic Repertory. See UNESCO, 702. See also United Nations Répertoire bibliographique universel book statistics, 459 Universal Decimal Classification Department of Documentation, Li- (UDC), 296, 297, 314–316, 319. braries and Archives, 697 See also Classification systems; Uniden, 130 Decimal classification systems Union catalogs, 460 application to Iwinski report, 457 Union Francaise des Organismes de application to municipal adminis- Documentation (UFOD), 689 tration, 333–336 Union of International Associations basis for Mundaneum, 531 (UIA), 316, 471, 507 basis for World Encyclopedia, 391 United Kingdom. Directorate of Mili- championed by BSIB, 468–469 tary Intelligence (DMI), 360 classification ofDer Bibliothekar, 348 United Kingdom. Government Code classification of the ISB library, 348 and Cypher School. See Govern- component of standardization, ment Code and Cypher School 388–389 (GCCS) criticism by Jason Lewkowitsch, 390 United Kingdom, information culture criticism by Willy Bruno Niemann, of Victorian era, 663–680 353 808 library trends/spring 2014

Universal Decimal Classification Uyttenhove, Pieter, 323, 324, (continued) 530–540 Dewey Decimal System as basis, 444–445 V Dutch PTT controversy, 338–343 Van Acker, Wouter, 324, 530–540 promotion of in Germany, 350–353 Van Bergen, Charles W.A., 338–340 translation into English, 469 Van de Velde, Henry, 532–534, 537 use in book cards, 352–353 Van Mons, Michel, 313 widespread use by 1930, 470 Van Petegheim, Sylvia, 530–540 Universal Documentation Congress, Van Slyck, Abigail, 520 Paris, 1937, 474 Van Veelen, Ijsbrand, 322 The Universe of Information: The Work of Vegetable farming, 90–91 Paul Otlet for International Organ- Ventilation systems. See HVAC systems isation and Documentation (Ray- Vereeniging voor Gemeentebelangen, ward), 261, 321–322 333, 343 University of California at Berkeley. Vertical filing systems, 334–336 School of Library and Informa- Verticality, metaphor for dimension of tion Studies, 303 knowledge, 530–540 University of California San Diego. Vickers, Ltd., 403 Geisel Library, 536 Vickery, Brian, 696 University of Cambridge Library, Victorian era information culture, 533–534 663–680 University of Chicago. Graduate Village Access Project, 148 Library School, 297, 303 Viña del Mar, Chile, 416 University of Illinois at Urbana- Virginia Union University, 534 Champagne, 287, 307 Visions of Xanadu: Paul Otlet (1868-1944) University of Illinois at Urbana- and Hypertext (Rayward), 322 Champagne. Graduate School Vocabulary control. See Controlled vo- of Library and information cabularies Science, 727 Völker, Johann Christian, 410–411 University of Tromso, 306–307 Völker, Karoline Wilhelmine, 405–406 University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Voogd, C.A.A., 329 Digital Commons, Library Vormelker, Rose, 385, 389–390 Challenge Archive, 720 Vossoughian, Nader, 478–488 University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Voyager 1, 538 School of Information Studies, Voyager 2, 538 726, 761 Vrana, Terry, 718 Urban, Richard J., 596–612 Vulder van Noorden, Albert de, 334, Urban areas 337, 340 Australian public libraries, 583–584, 585–593 W Chinese private libraries, 170–171 Walker, James Backhouse, 548–549 community libraries, 163 Wallace, Henry, 297 school libraries, 162–163 Walther, Carl, 350, 351 Urban community libraries, 163 Wang H.T., 195 Urban informatization. See Community Wang Jian, 136 informatization Wang Ying, 17 Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, European Wang Yuesheng, 126, 134 Modernism conference, 2005, Wang Zizhou, 160–179 308 Wangba. See Cybercafes USMARC, 700 Wangluo kafeiwu, 123 Utopia, 628 Warren, Whitney, 533–534 index 809

Wartime, systems of information, 647 book challenge policy revisions, Washington, DC, Conference on Sci- 727–728 entific Information, 1958, 702 book challenge process, 765–766 Watertown (Wisconsin) Public Library, book challenges, 723–726, 743 761 controversy over GLBTQ materi- WBCML. See West Bend (Wisconsin) als (See West Bend (Wisconsin) Community Memorial Library Community Memorial Library (WBCML) (WBCML) controversy) Web of Knowledge (WoK), 284, 289t updated collection development Weber, E.P., 338–340, 340–343 policy, 766 Websites, library, 149–150, 152t, 153t West Bend (Wisconsin) Community Wei Qunyi, 105–120 Memorial Library (WBCML). Wei Zhipeng, 205–232 Library Board Weibo book challenge policy revisions, data collection and analysis, 68–70 727–728 rural migrant workers, 63–80 legal claim against, 727 social inclusion and exclusion, 77–78 meeting to discuss book challenges, Weigand, Wayne A., 295 726 Welfare state, systems of information, policy positions on GLTBQ litera- 647 ture, 725 Weller, Toni, 663–680 removal of board members, Wellisch, Hans, 697 751–752 Wellman, B., 207 West Bend (Wisconsin) Community Wellness projects. See Health and well- Memorial Library (WBCML) ness information projects controversy, 715–720, 721–729. Wells, H.G., 287, 308 See also Maziarka, Ginny FID-Aslib joint conference, Oxford, aftermath, 727–728 1938, 381, 383, 384, 392 arguments of book challengers, League of Nations, 689 740–749 participation at Universal Docu- complaints and local responses, mentation Congress, Paris, 474 723–726 promotion of World Brain, 466 context of conservative library Weltformat, 483, 485, 487 activism, 730–739 Wen Jianxiang, 167 external response, 726–727 Wen Liming, 164 framing assumptions based on Wen Pingchuan, 17 Jürgen Habermas, 750–758 Wendi Jieshu Net, 166 reviewing book challenge policies Wenner-Gren Foundation, 600, 601 and procedures, 759–770 West Bend, Wisconsin Western China. See also China legal claim against, 727 academic libraries (See Chinese profile of the community, 722–723 academic libraries) West Bend Activists for Free Speech, community informatics, 193–200 718, 727, 751 community informatics features of West Bend Daily News (WBDN), 743 academic libraries, 197–198t West Bend Parents for Free Speech, digital divide, 184t 725 economic inequalities, 183–185 West Bend (Wisconsin) Common economic inequalities in academic Council, 751–752 libraries, 185–187 West Bend (Wisconsin) Community geographical distribution of aca- Memorial Library (WBCML). See demic libraries, 183t also Wisconsin public libraries library consortia, 199–200 book challenge form, 763–764 online cultural databases, 196–200 810 library trends/spring 2014

Western China (continued) WoK (Web of Knowledge), 284, 289t preferential treatment of academic Workingmen’s libraries, 348 libraries, 193 World Brain, 466, 474 resource sharing in academic librar- World Center of Communication, 531 ies, 180–204 World City, 317–318, 324 school libraries, 205–232 World Congress of International Western Information Infrastructure Associations, 316 Plan, 199–200 World Encyclopedia, 384, 391–392 Western Reserve University, 297 World Format, 479, 483, 485, 487 Western Speech Touring Committee, World War I 193 information management of Western Union, 638 British military intelligence, What is documentation? (Briet), 304, 506 360–377 White, Dick, Sir, 372–373 post-war information infrastructure, White, Howard, 283 686–690 Wiegand, Wayne, 520 post-war scientific information and Wiersum, Eppe, 334 documentation, 688–690 Wilde, Oscar, 628 pre-war information infrastructure, Wilkinson, Irma Bezold, 606–607 684–686 Will of the majority, argument for World War II censorship, 747–748 impact on FID, 394–397 Williams, Kate, 117, 201, 255 impact on international documen- community informatics, 18, 145 tation movement, 394–397 improving information literacy, 28 information management of British introduction to Library Trends, vol military intelligence, 360–377 62, no 1, 1–12 post-war information infrastructure, Williams, Robert V., 305 690–703 Williamson, C.C., 603 Worldcat (OCLC), 698, 701 Wilson, Colin Saint John, Sir, 537–538 Wright, Hugh, 544 Windows, historic library buildings, Wu Hanhua, 117, 160–179 567–568 Wuhan University Library, 196 Windscheffel, Ruth Clayton, 549 Württemburg, Germany, 405–411, 410 Winter, Jay, 474 Wüster, Eugen, 349 Wisconsin Library Association, 761 WZB (Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Wisconsin Library Association. Intel- Sozialforschung), 535–536 lectual Freedom Roundtable, 727 Wisconsin public libraries. See also West X Bend (Wisconsin) Community Xiamen, China, 20 Memorial Library (WBCML) Xiao Jianping, 164 intellectual freedom policies, Xin Ping Foundation, 164 761–762 Xizhouge, Beijing, China, 100 survey of book challenge process, Xu Dawai, 173 760 Xu Nengying, 173 WiseNews (Search engine), 134 Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozi- Y alforschung (WZB), 535–536 YA literature and services. See Young WISSIP = Wisconsin Speaks Up (Blog), adult literature and services 730, 734, 761, 763. See also Mazi- Yale University. Beineke Rare Book & arka, Ginny Manuscript Library, 536 Witt, Steven, 504–518 Yale University. Stirling Library, 533 WLA/Proquest Intellectual Freedom YALSA (Young Adult Library Services Award, 727 Association). Printz Award, 732 index 811

Yan Hui, 35, 145, 234–259 Z Yang Changping, 198–199 Zaalberg, Johan A., 330, 331–337, 340 Ye Yumin, 17 Zamenhof, Ludwig Lazarus, 349 Yearbook of International Life, 316 Zhang, Junling, 145 Yin Peili, 160–179 Zhang, X.H., 97 Youku.com, 219 Zhang Chuwen, 17 Young Adult Library Services Associa- Zhang Lili, 13–33 tion (YALSA). Printz Award, 732 Zhang Pengyi, 63–80 Young adult literature and services Zhang Shengqiang, 198 challenges to by Ginny Maziarka, Zhang Xiaobao, 165 733–735 Zhangming Music Library, 163 characterized as propaganda/por- Zhao Dongqi, 166 nography, 732–733 Zhao Liangbi Library, 165–166 golden age, 732 Zhao Shucheng, 196–197 privacy considerations, 744 Zhou, J., 82 target of conservative library Zhou, Z.P., 97 activists, 730–739 Zhou Wenjie, 234–259 Youth socialization, cybercafes, Zhu Qiang, 180–204 132–133 Zimmer, Michael, 716, 717, 721–729 Yu Binbin, 34–62 Zimmermann telegram, 363 Yu Liangzhi, 34–62, 117 Zou, Tim, 205–232 Yu Zhang, 255 Zurich, Switzerland, FID conference, Yunyu Library, 170 1939, 393