HSCA Final Report: References
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Sourcenotes 01-02.07
Source Notes ABBREVIATIONS AFIP, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology ARRB, Assassination Records Review Board ARRB MD, Assassination Records Review Board, Medical Deposition ASAIC, assistant special agent-in-charge (Secret Service) CD, Warren Commission document CE, Warren Commission exhibit DA, district attorney DMA, Dallas Municipal Archives DOJ, Department of Justice DOJCD, Department of Justice, Criminal Division DPD, Dallas Police Department FOIA, Freedom of Information Act H, Warren Commission hearings and exhibits (volumes 1–15 are testimony; volumes 16–26 are exhibits) HPSCI, House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence HSCA, House Select Committee on Assassinations JCS, Joint Chiefs of Staff LBJ, Lyndon Baines Johnson NARA, National Archives and Records Administration NAS-CBA, National Academy of Science’s Committee on Ballistic Acoustics NSA, National Security Agency ONI, Office of Naval Intelligence SA, special agent SAC, special agent-in-charge (FBI) SAIC, special agent-in-charge (Secret Service) SSCIA, Senate Select Committee on the CIA WC, Warren Commission WCT, Warren Commission testimony WR, Warren Report Z, Zapruder film 1 INTRODUCTION 1. Stephen Ambrose, quoted in John Broder, “Greatness in the Eye of the Beholder?” Los Angeles Times, November 22, 1993, pp.1, 10. 2. O’Donnell and Powers with McCarthy, Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye, p.472. 3. Ambrose, quoted in Broder, “Greatness in the Eye of the Beholder?” Los Angeles Times, Novem- ber 22, 1993, pp.1, 10. 4. USA Today, November 22, 1993. 5. Dallas Morning News, November 17, 2003, p.14. 6. New York Times, November 4, 2004, p.4; Phillips, “Fat City,” p.49. 7. Ashley Powers, “The Mythical Man of Camelot,” Dallas Morning News, November 16, 2003, pp.1A, 18A. -
JFK Characters
Page 1 JFK Characters As you start reading about the JFK John Abt assassination, you quickly realize that there are thousands of people involved John Abt was a lawyer for the Communist party. in one way or another. Keeping track of When LHO was arrested in Dallas, he asked for Abt who’s who gets to be a challenge. to represent him. LHO wasn’t a communist or That’s why I created this list of some of marxist, but he pretended to be as part of his CIA the major (and minor) players in the undercover assignment. Asking to have Abt as his complex story. It is designed to give lawyer was intended to be a signal to his you a quick idea of the most relevant intelligence handlers that his cover was still intact facts about each of the characters and that he was still playing along. He wanted his listed, and it is intended as a quick handlers to know that they could count on his reference tool. (However, just reading silence. down the list of characters is one way to get a lot of information about the events of November 22, 1963, in Juan Adames Dallas, Texas.) Juan Adames provided information to HSCA It is by no means complete, as that is (House Select Committee on Investigations) beyond my scope. But I do plan to keep investigator Gaeton Fonzi, working in Miami. adding characters as I learn more Adames told Fonzi about Bernardo Gonzales de about the death of JFK. Torres Alvarez (de Torres), who had been working for CIA since 1962. -
The Warren Report and the Jfk Assassination: Five Decades of Significant Disclosures
THE WARREN REPORT AND THE JFK ASSASSINATION: FIVE DECADES OF SIGNIFICANT DISCLOSURES September 25-28, 2014 Bethesda Hyatt Regency Become a Member of the AARC Support the declassification of government records relating to political assassinations by becoming a member of the AARC. Visit our website to join online or print application to send with check or money order. Annual Membership: Contribution of $35 or more Annual Student Membership: Contribution of $10 or more Lifetime membership: Contribution of $500 or more Member benefits include: • Discounts on AARC CD-ROM • e-mail updates and newsletters • Discounted use of on-site AARC Research facilities • Discounts on book purchases from the AARC • Discounts on AARC-sponsored events Program Schedule Thursday September 25, 2014 6:30 PM until conclusion: Meet and greet in our Hospitality Suite (the Presidential Suite). Free to AARC members. Membership can be purchased at the door for $35 less the $25 registration fee discount for members or $10. 7:00-9:00 PM Registration Friday, September 26, 2014 PRELIMINARIES 8:00-8:10 AM Introduction: Alan Dale and James Lesar 8:15-8:25 AM Alan Dale: Kickoff and Introduction of AARC President James Lesar: “Why This Conference Matters” 8:30-8:40 AM AARC Executive Director Jerry Policoff: Historical Background and Conference Preview 8:45-8:55 AM Andrew Kreig: “Current Implications of JFK Assassination Cover-Up” 9:00-9:20 AM Alan Dale: “What We Now Know that the Warren Commission Didn’t Know” 9:20-9:30 AM Break THE CULTURE OF SECRECY AND DEMOCRATIC ACCOUNTABILITY 9:30-11:00 AM Prof. -
THE TAKING of AMERICA, 1-2-3 by Richard E
THE TAKING OF AMERICA, 1-2-3 by Richard E. Sprague Richard E. Sprague 1976 Limited First Edition 1976 Revised Second Edition 1979 Updated Third Edition 1985 About the Author 2 Publisher's Word 3 Introduction 4 1. The Overview and the 1976 Election 5 2. The Power Control Group 8 3. You Can Fool the People 10 4. How It All BeganÐThe U-2 and the Bay of Pigs 18 5. The Assassination of John Kennedy 22 6. The Assassinations of Robert Kennedy and Dr. Martin Luther King and Lyndon B. Johnson's Withdrawal in 1968 34 7. The Control of the KennedysÐThreats & Chappaquiddick 37 8. 1972ÐMuskie, Wallace and McGovern 41 9. Control of the MediaÐ1967 to 1976 44 10. Techniques and Weapons and 100 Dead Conspirators and Witnesses 72 11. The Pardon and the Tapes 77 12. The Second Line of Defense and Cover-Ups in 1975-1976 84 13. The 1976 Election and Conspiracy Fever 88 14. Congress and the People 90 15. The Select Committee on Assassinations, The Intelligence Community and The News Media 93 16. 1984 Here We ComeÐ 110 17. The Final Cover-Up: How The CIA Controlled The House Select Committee on Assassinations 122 Appendix 133 -2- About the Author Richard E. Sprague is a pioneer in the ®eld of electronic computers and a leading American authority on Electronic Funds Transfer Systems (EFTS). Receiving his BSEE degreee from Purdue University in 1942, his computing career began when he was employed as an engineer for the computer group at Northrup Aircraft. He co-founded the Computer Research Corporation of Hawthorne, California in 1950, and by 1953, serving as Vice President of Sales, the company had sold more computers than any competitor. -
Who Shot JFK? the 30-Year Mystery
Who Shot JFK? The 30-Year Mystery CASE CLOSED Lee Harvey Oswald and Posner's book ultimately becomes an all- The Assassination of JFK too-transparent brief for the prosecution. By Gerald Posner Did the shots come from the sixth floor of Random House. 607 pp $25 the Texas School Book Depository? Posner THE LAST INVESTIGATION adds up the witnesses and reveals a lopsided By Gaeton Fonzi score. But he does not deal with the quality Thunder's Mouth. 448 pp. $24.95 993 of their testimony, or the fact that some 1 DEEP POLITICS AND t, believe shots came from elsewhere, too. He THE DEATH OF JFK 3 leaves out, for example, the testimony of By Peter Date Scott ER William Newman, a Korean War veteran University of California Press. 413 pp. $25 who stood in front of the grassy knoll and TOB saw the president shot. Newman told the By Jeffrey A. Frank OC Warren Commission that he felt the shot passing over his head and pushed his wife to E WILL probably never the ground to protect her. (In photographs, know beyond the shadow of RLD / you can see Newman and his family lying a doubt who caused John WO flat on the ground.) Posner's only mention Kennedy to be murdered and why," historian Michael R. Beschloss OOK Jeffrey A.Frank is deputy editor of The Wash- B has observed. "So much conflicting and un- ington Post's Outlook section. verifiable information and disinformation has been generated by so many intelligence services and other groups for a thousand different reasons that, three decades later, it is almost impossible to imagine an expla- nation of the crime grounded on a single coherent body of evidence that will silence of Newman is a throwaway footnote. -
Newspapers, Suburbanization, and Social Change in the Postwar Philadelphia Region, 1945-1982
COVERING SUBURBIA: NEWSPAPERS, SUBURBANIZATION, AND SOCIAL CHANGE IN THE POSTWAR PHILADELPHIA REGION, 1945-1982 A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by James J. Wyatt January, 2012 Examining Committee Members: Kenneth Kusmer, Advisory Chair, History Beth Bailey, History James Hilty, History Carolyn Kitch, External Member, Journalism ii © by James J. Wyatt 2012 All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT My dissertation, “Covering Suburbia: Newspapers, Suburbanization, and Social Change in the Postwar Philadelphia Region, 1945-1982,” uses the Philadelphia metropolitan area as a representative case study of the ways in which suburban daily newspapers influenced suburbanites’ attitudes and actions during the post-World War II era. It argues that the demographic and economic changes that swept through the United States during the second half of the twentieth century made it nearly impossible for urban daily newspapers to maintain their hegemony over local news and made possible the rise of numerous profitable and competitive suburban dailies. More importantly, the dissertation argues that, serving as suburbanites’ preferred source for local news during the 1950s, 60s, and 70s, enabled the suburban newspapers to directly influence the social, cultural, and physical development of the suburbs. Their emergence also altered the manner in which urban newspapers covered the news and played an instrumental role in the demise of several of the nation’s -
The Last Investigation, by Gaeton Fonzi (Author) with Marie Fonzi (Preface), Skyhorse Publishing, 496 Pages
This document is online at: https://ratical.org/ratville/JFK/GaetonFonzi/LastInvestigation.html Editor's note: The following essay was published in Gold Coast magazine in 2008. It was reprinted in The Philadelphia Magazine Story - Making Publishing History (Fort Lauderdale, FL: Sweeney, McCormick and Sons, Inc., 2013), pages 40 through 47, reproduced below with permission. September 2013: A newly released reprinting is now available of The Last Investigation, by Gaeton Fonzi (Author) with Marie Fonzi (Preface), Skyhorse Publishing, 496 pages. Chapter 6 The Odyssey Of An Investigation In charting the history of Philadelphia magazine’s growth from obscurity to national recognition in less than ten years, the names D. Herbert Lipson and Alan Halpern are linked. Halpern, the editor sometimes described as a genius, is more aptly recalled as a gifted editor who understood his market and his times. Lipson, the publisher, had a vision of what the magazine could become and the sense to give Halpern largely a free hand, and to support him in running stories that took considerable courage and exposed him to legal risk. At the time, however, another name eclipsed them both in the minds of many among the growing and influential audience of Philadelphia magazine readers. Beginning in the early 1960s, Gaeton Fonzi startled the city month after month. He steadily built readership with a series of investigative stories, colorful profiles and lifestyle pieces that, as a body of work, have few comparisons in the history of magazine journalism. He and Greg Walter exposed the corrupt Philadelphia Inquirer reporter Harry Karafin. His two-part series on Walter Annenberg eventually became a book [Annenberg; A Biography Of Power, NY: Weybright and Talley, 1970] and some credited it with embarrassing the powerful publisher to the extent that he sold the paper and left Philadelphia. -
An ARRB Update
down to about 192,000 pages of hard copy and 72 rolls of microfilm, which would be about 163,000 pages. So that's about 355,000 pages of material the Board has to look at document by document. However, the Board doesn't really want to do that because that would take up too much of their time. So they are looking for a way to deal with this prob- lem. I would urge you to write to the Board and ask for the "Memorandum of Understanding" signed by the Chairman of the Assassination Committee and the Director of Intelli- gence that explains why these documents were sequestered. It is referred to on page 25 of the August 6th open meeting transcript. The CIA began its process of reviewing these docu- ments under Director Gates' Historical Review Program. They wrote to Speaker Foley requesting approval to begin declassifying and releasing these records. Foley gave ap- proval. One of the troubling items in the hard copy are per- An ARRB sonnel files. The Board wants to setthese records aside. There is even the possibility the Board may decide that these records are not assassination records and will not release them, despite the fact the HSCA requested this material Update from the CIA, looked at them, and asked they be held sepa- Copyright 1996 by Joseph Backes rately, thus the name "segregated." This was discussed at length at the October 16th open meeting as well. This meet- ing was at the Board's Washington D.C. office in a small room toe eackes was on the panel New Leads in and was nearly overflowing with staff. -
The Secret Service Agent on the Knoll
THE SECRET SERVICE AGENT ON THE KNOLL by Debra Conway, with contributions from Michael Parks and Mark Colgan Copyright 2001 UPDATED "After the assassination, several witnesses stated they had seen or encountered Secret Service agents behind the stockade fence situated on the grassy knoll area and in the Texas School Book Depository." (HSCA Report pg. 184) Introduction: I suppose the first thing most researchers think when reading about Officer Smith's experience meeting the Secret Service Agent on the knoll is to wonder who it could have been, the second thought has to be, "What nerve!" The creativity of impersonating one of the Presidential Praetorian Guard is one that always stood out in my mind. Our guy is not content with the everyday impersonation of Dallas' finest or the cache of being an FBI agent. (And CIA agents never identify themselves as such so that was out of the question.) But to claim be one of the elite Secret Service, those men with sunglasses and headsets in their ears albeit in this case, with dirty fingernails and a sportcoat. 1 According to assassination literature and testimony it has long been established that no genuine Secret Service agents were in Dealey Plaza until later in the afternoon of November 22, 1963. Surprisingly, not only were there no Secret Service agents assigned to or stationed behind the grassy knoll area, but there were no FBI or other federal agents, or Dallas Police Officers stationed there either. This fact suggests phony Secret Service agents were in Dealey Plaza, and that perhaps they were there to help the assassins escape. -
Inside the Assassination Industry
INSIDE THE ASSASSINATION INDUSTRY INSIDE THE ASSASSINATION INDUSTRY Harold Weisberg VOLUME ONE © Harold Weisberg, © 1998, 2004 For Lillian CONTENTS Preface: In Quest of Truth .................................................................................9 1 Competing Literary Bordellos .....................................................................30 2 The Past as Prologue ..................................................................................... 41 3 The Present as the Future for the Young ....................................................54 4 Drunk Reporters and Self Control .............................................................. 67 5 Learning a New World in the New World .................................................86 6 “Bloody Harlan” Remains Bloody .............................................................102 7 Set-Up for the Un-Americans ....................................................................128 8 The Un-Americans Upset ...........................................................................145 9 Into the “Wild Bill” Yonder ........................................................................ 161 10 Failing By Succeeding ............................................................................... 177 11 The State of State ........................................................................................192 12 The Beginning of the Ending That Meant a New Beginning ...............219 13 Much From Little: A Precedent and the Mortgage Paid Off ................234 14 Eye to -
The Man Who Wasn't There: Were There Phony Secret Service Agents in Dealey Plaza?
The Man Who Wasn't There: Were There Phony Secret Service Agents in Dealey Plaza? Michael T. Griffith 2020 @All Rights Reserved Second Edition Officers Smith and Baker in Dealey Plaza moments after the shots were fired Some witnesses said they encountered Secret Service agents in Dealey Plaza moments after the assassination. These reports continue to be the subject of much controversy. Why? Because it has long been established that no genuine Secret Service agents were on the ground in Dealey Plaza until later that afternoon. This fact suggests that phony Secret Service agents were in Dealey Plaza, and that they were there to help the assassins escape. David Scheim summarizes: After the shooting, Dallas Police officer Joe M. Smith encountered another suspicious man in the lot behind the picket fence [on the grassy knoll]. Smith told the Warren Commission that when he drew his pistol and approached the man, the man "showed [Smith] that he was a Secret Service agent.” Another witness also reported encountering a man who displayed a badge and identified himself as a Secret Service agent. But according to Secret Service Chief James Rowley and agents at the scene, all Secret Service personnel stayed with the motorcade, as required by regulations, and none was stationed in the railroad parking lot [behind the grassy knoll]. It thus appeared that someone was carrying fraudulent Secret Service credentials - of no perceptible use to anyone but an escaping assassin. (Scheim 30-31) Not only were there no Secret Service (SS) agents stationed on or behind the grassy knoll, but there were no FBI or other federal agents stationed there either. -
Gaeton Fonzi Used to Deliver His Speech
This document is online at: https://ratical.org/ratville/JFK/GaetonFonzi/3rdDecadeKeynote.html Editor’s note: I wish to express my gratitude to Marie Fonzi for making available a copy of what Gaeton Fonzi used to deliver his speech. This talk was presented at the Second Research conference of The Third Decade, Providence, Rhode Island. Getting Slapped In The Face By US Intelligence Over and Over and Over Again – When Will We Wake Up? Gaeton Fonzi Third Decade Keynote Address, 19 June 1993 MP3 Recording (56:51, 30.7 MB) PHOTO: PHILADELPHIA MAGAZINE Gaeton Fonzi on his dock in Biscayne Bay, Miami, 1993 In 1976, more than a decade after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy—and long after a majority of Americans had decided they didn’t believe the Warren Commission Report—the United States Congress announced it was going to “conduct a full and complete investigation.” Congress lied. Congress said that its new investigation would be more impartial than the Warren Commission’s, would examine with unbiased finality every piece of evidence, and would explore the possible involvement of every individual or group with the means and motivation to kill the President. Congress lied. Congress said that its probe would debunk all the wild theories and crazy speculations that had sprouted over the years and that it would confront all the unanswered questions surrounding the mystery of the assassination. Getting Slapped In The Face By US Intelligence by Gaeton Fonzi Page 1 of 17 Congress lied. And the leaders of Congress’s new investigation said that it would definitely be the last investigation.