2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW V2 (PUBLISHED ON 30 NOVEMBER 2017)

ALEPPO GOVERNORATE: 1. POPULATION CATEGORIES 40 3,570,540 2,395,708 961,845 444,500 0 324,347

Number of In Besieged/ Militarily In Hard-to-reach Severity Total population People in Need IDPs Returnees sub-districts encircled locations locations

melborp oN melborp 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 melborp roniM melborp 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 melborp etaredoM melborp 3 48,400004,84 30,739 074,6 997 0 698,01 melborp rojaM melborp 41 479,553355,974 340,019 940,801 658,6 0 392,75 Severe problem 9 653,970 427,258 202,926 33,028 0 138,847 melborp lacitirC melborp 11 2,269,974479,962,2 1,532,046 038,126 308,323 0 732,69

melborp cihportsataC melborp 3 118,643346,811 65,645 075,22 410,08 0 470,12

2. SECTOR SEVERITY RANKING BY SUB-DISTRICT

TURKEY Ain al Arab Lower Shyookh Bulbul Jarablus Raju Ghandorah Sharan Tell Abiad Suran Ar-Raee Mabtali Azaz Menbij Sheikh El-Hadid Aghtrin Arima Sarin Afrin Tall RefaatMare Jandairis Abu Qalqal Al Bab Ein Issa Nabul

Haritan Tadaf Daret Azza ALEPPO Dana P Rasm Haram El-Imam Jebel Saman Qourqeena Eastern Kwaires Kafr Takharim Atareb Dayr Hafir Jurneyyeh Maaret Tamsrin Zarbah Ar-Raqqa Teftnaz As-Safira *#*# Hadher IDLEBBennsh Banan Maskana IdlebP Sarmin Hajeb Saraqab Al-Thawrah Ariha Abul Thohur Severity ranks Tall Ed-daman EhsemNo data Al-Khafsa Maarrat An Numan Mansura 1 - Minor problem Khanaser Sanjar 2 - ModerateHeish problem 3 - Major problem Tamanaah Khan Shaykun 4 - Severe problem Hamra *# Besieged locations, Sep 2017 5 - Critical problem As-Saan Kafr Zeita Suran ! Sokhneh Military encircled locations, Sep 2017 Oqeirbat Muhradah6 - CatastrophicHama problem Saboura

3. CONFLICT INCIDENTS Number of reported conflict incidents by type (from 1 January 2015 to 31 July 2017)

800 Airstrike HFA* HWF* IED*/Explosion

600

400

200

- Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul 5102 6102 7102

HFA - Handheld fire arms; HWF - Heavy weapon fire; IED - Improvised explosive device

1 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

HIGHLIGHTS

• 1,023 communities were covered in Aleppo governorate with one or more protection issues. • 86% of covered communities reported child labor preventing school attendance as occurring and 79% covered communities reported lack/loss of civil documentation as occurring. • Across population groups, child labor preventing school attendance was described as “very common” for one or more population groups by 10% covered communities. • Adolescent boys and girls are particularly affected by child labor preventing school attendance (described as “common” by 34% and 25% of covered communities respectively) while early marriage is reported as happening “sometimes” for adolescent girls by 40% of covered communities. • Children dropping out of school to work is the highest reported coping mechanism with 28% of covered communities describing it as “commonly used” by one or more population groups. • 36% of covered communities described reliance on humanitarian assistance as a coping mechanism that was used at least sometimes by one or more population groups. • Movement restrictions were reported as occurring in 44% of covered communities, out of which 82% identified lack of civil documentation among causes for movement restrictions and 81% identified people without civil documentation as the most affected. • Needs for protection services were identified for all population groups, with 8 types of protection services reported as needed by at least 30% of covered communities by one or more population groups, including legal services for civil documentation (described as needed but not present in 34% of covered communities) and housing, land and property issues (described as needed but not present in 29% of covered communities). • 65% of covered communities reported concerns with humanitarian assistance. Out of the total covered, 267 communities reported request for civil documentation to access assistance as an issue, while 256 communities indicated that the assistance delivered was not “what the community needed”. • Among covered communities having reported lack/loss of civil documentation as occurring, 90% indicated that unavailability of government services among causes while 71% reported “cannot register land/accessing transaction” as a consequence. • All types of civil documents that were assessed were reported as difficult to obtain by at least 90% of covered communities having reported lack/loss of civil documentation as occurring. • 45% of covered communities reported housing, land and property issues as occurring. Out of those, 20% identified lack of civil documentation as a “common” HLP concern and 18% mentioned “disputed ownership” as another “common” HLP concern.

4. PROTECTION ISSUES a. Occurrence of protection issues i. Analysis coverage (Number of communities covered in the analysis and number of those communities reporting occurrence of protection issues)

Covered in the analysis Reported as occurring (at least sometimes) Total number of communities in the Governorate 1,329

1,018 1,017 1,017 1,009 1,013 1,012 1,014 1,013 1,013 1,009 1,012 1,010 877 801 737

504 453 383 297 304 257 145 44 35 35 31 0

ii. Percentage of covered communities reporting protection issues as occurring Child labour preventing school attendance 86%

Lack/loss of civil documents 79%

Early marriage 50%

Housing/land/property issues 45%

Explosive hazards* 40%

Child recruitment 38%

Domestic violence 30%

Family separation 25%

Economic exploitation 14%

Harassment 4%

Sexual violence 3%

Kidnapping/Abduction 3%

Sexual harassment 3%

*For explosive hazards indicator: this % applies to communities located in sub-districts where 99% of conflict incidents in the country, have taken place since January 2015.

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 2 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES b. Overview of Protection issues with frequency of occurrence i. Graphs showing percentage out of communities that were covered in the analysis, using two different aggregation options across population groups

HIGHEST FREQUENCY occurrence as per one or more population groups Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

14% 21%

50% 55% 62% 60% 70% 75% 86% 42% 96% 97% 97% 97% 43%

34% 16% 28% 40% 35% 32% 34% 13% 24% 4% 3% 2% 2% 9% 13% 8% 9% 1% 5% 1% 0% 0% 1% 1% 9.8% 0.6% 1.1% 1.9% 0.1% 0.8% 0.2% 0.0% 0.4% 0.1% 3.7% 0.1% 0.1% Child labour preventing Child recruitment Domestic violence Early marriage Economic exploitation Explosive hazards Family separation Harassment Housing/land/property Kidnapping/Abduction Lack/loss of civil Sexual harassment Sexual violence school attendance issues documents

AVERAGE FREQUENCY across population groups

14% 21%

50% 62% 60% 55% 70% 75% 86% 96% 97% 97% 97%

61% 50%

20% 25% 33% 35% 37% 26% 48% 13% 25% 4% 3% 3% 3% 10% 8% 5% 2% 1% 4% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.1% 0.1% 0.5% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 3.2% 0.1% 0.1% Child labour preventing Child recruitment Domestic violence Early marriage Economic exploitation Explosive hazards Family separation Harassment Housing/land/property Kidnapping/Abduction Lack/loss of civil Sexual harassment Sexual violence school attendance issues documents ii. Graphs showing percentage out of communities that were covered in the analysis, by population group

Persons with disabilities

38%

71% 73% 72% 84% 88% 87% 92% 95% 98% 99% 99% 99%

47% 26% 13% 24% 8% 12% 5% 13% 2% 27% 1% 14% 1% 1% 3% 0% 3% 0% 0% 2% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 1.4% 0.0% 0.0% Child labour preventing Child recruitment Domestic violence Early marriage Economic exploitation Explosive hazards Family separation Harassment Housing/land/property Kidnapping/Abduction Lack/loss of civil Sexual harassment Sexual violence school attendance issues documents

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 3 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

ii. Graphs showing percentage out of communities that were covered in the analysis, by population group- contd

Men Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

22%

61% 56% 79% 87% 80% 99% 97% 99% 99% 46%

11% 35% 29% 35% 12% 19% 1% 3% 1% 1% 10% 9% 1% 4% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.4% 0.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.1% 3.4% 0.1% 0.1% Domestic violence Economic exploitation Explosive hazards Family separation Harassment Housing/land/property issues Kidnapping/Abduction Lack/loss of civil documents Sexual harassment Sexual violence

Women

27%

62% 60% 71% 80% 88% 97% 98% 97% 97% 44%

16% 31% 34% 26% 11% 19% 3% 2% 2% 2% 12% 8% 1% 4% 1% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0.6% 0.0% 0.5% 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 3.3% 0.1% 0.1% Domestic violence Economic exploitation Explosive hazards Family separation Harassment Housing/land/property issues Kidnapping/Abduction Lack/loss of civil documents Sexual harassment Sexual violence

Adolescent boys

14% 26%

60% 61% 63% 69% 73% 78% 87% 42% 98% 98% 98% 98% 43% 34% 28% 15% 35% 34% 23% 27% 12% 20% 2% 2% 1% 1% 9% 11% 8% 5% 1% 5% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 9.7% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.1% 0.7% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 3.2% 0.0% 0.0% Child labour preventing Child recruitment Domestic violence Early marriage Economic exploitation Explosive hazards Family separation Harassment Housing/land/property Kidnapping/Abduction Lack/loss of civil Sexual harassment Sexual violence school attendance issues documents

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 4 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

ii. Graphs showing percentage out of communities that were covered in the analysis, by population group- contd

Adolescent girls Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

21% 27% 51% 61% 70% 78% 72% 79% 89% 97% 98% 97% 97% 48% 44%

25% 16% 40% 16% 34% 22% 26% 10% 20% 3% 2% 2% 2% 6% 11% 7% 4% 8% 7.0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0.0% 0.6% 1.8% 0.0% 0.8% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 3.2% 0.1% 0.0% Child labour preventing Child recruitment Domestic violence Early marriage Economic exploitation Explosive hazards Family separation Harassment Housing/land/property Kidnapping/Abduction Lack/loss of civil Sexual harassment Sexual violence school attendance issues documents

Boys

26% 29%

61% 74% 81% 86% 90% 83% 98% 98% 99% 98% 42% 51% 15% 9% 33% 26% 22% 17% 9% 11% 16% 2% 2% 1% 1% 5% 1% 1% 4% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.6% 0.1% 0.1% 0.8% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 3.4% 0.1% 0.1% Child labour preventing Child recruitment Domestic violence Early marriage Economic exploitation Explosive hazards Family separation Harassment Kidnapping/Abduction Lack/loss of civil Sexual harassment Sexual violence school attendance documents

Girls

31% 29%

62% 74% 80% 87% 90% 83% 97% 98% 98% 98% 42% 52% 15% 8% 33% 26% 18% 9% 16% 2% 1% 17% 10% 3% 1% 5% 2% 1% 4% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.5% 0.1% 0.0% 0.8% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 3.4% 0.1% 0.1% Child labour preventing Child recruitment Domestic violence Early marriage Economic exploitation Explosive hazards Family separation Harassment Kidnapping/Abduction Lack/loss of civil Sexual harassment Sexual violence school attendance documents

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 5 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES c. Analysis per protection issue across population groups (with frequency of occurrence) CHILD LABOUR PREVENTING SCHOOL ATTENDANCE i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! !! ! Ein ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! !! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol ! Frequency of occurrence Sanjar ! Heish ! Never happens ! SometimesKhan Tamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunCommon issue Hamra !KafrVery common issue As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Not covered in analysis Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

14% 14% 14% 21% 26% 31%

42% 42% 71% 61% 48% 51% 52%

34% 34% 25% 25% 26% 22% 17% 3% 9.7% 7.0% 1.0% 9.8% 0.7% 0.5% 0.1% Aggregated (average Aggregated (highest Adolescent boys Adolescent girls Boys Girls Persons with frequency) frequency) disabilities

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 6 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

CHILD RECRUITMENT i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! !! ! Ein ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! !! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol ! Frequency of occurrence Sanjar ! Heish ! Never happens ! SometimesKhan Tamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunCommon issue Hamra !KafrVery common issue As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Not covered in analysis Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group) Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

62% 62% 63% 78% 86% 87% 92%

33% 28% 28% 16% 9% 8% 9% 9% 8% 5% 6% 5% 5% 0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Aggregated (average Aggregated (highest Adolescent boys Adolescent girls Boys Girls Persons with disabilities frequency) frequency)

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 7 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

EARLY MARRIAGE i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! !! ! Ein ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol ! Frequency of occurrence Sanjar ! Heish ! Never happens ! SometimesKhan Tamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunCommon issue Hamra !KafrVery common issue As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Not covered in analysis Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

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2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 8 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

ECONOMIC EXPLOITATION i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! !! ! Ein ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol ! Frequency of occurrence Sanjar ! Heish ! Never happens ! SometimesKhan Tamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunCommon issue Hamra !KafrVery common issue As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Not covered in analysis Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

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2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 9 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

EXPLOSIVE HAZARDS i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! !! ! Ein ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! !! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! KafrFrequency of occurrence ! Mansura ! Nobol! ! Never happens Sanjar ! Heish ! Sometimes ! CommonKhan issueTamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunVery common issue Hamra !KafrNot covered in analysis As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Community in sub-district that has not reported high intensity conflict in last 2 years Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group) Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

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2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 10 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

FAMILY SEPARATION i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal !! ! Ein ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! !! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Abul !! ! Al-Khafsa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! NobolFrequency of occurrence ! Sanjar ! Heish ! Never happens ! Sometimes Khan Tamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunCommon issue Hamra ! KafrVery common issue As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Not covered in analysis Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

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2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 11 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

HARASSMENT i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! !! ! Ein ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol ! Frequency of occurrence Sanjar ! Heish ! Never happens ! SometimesKhan Tamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunCommon issue Hamra !KafrVery common issue As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Not covered in analysis Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

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4% 4% 1% 3% 2% 3% 2% 3% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Aggregated Aggregated Men Women Adolescent boys Adolescent girls Boys Girls Persons with (average (highest frequency) disabilities frequency)

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 12 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

HOUSING, LAND AND PROPERTY ISSUES i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! !! ! Ein ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol ! Frequency of occurrence Sanjar ! Heish ! Never happens ! SometimesKhan Tamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunCommon issue Hamra !KafrVery common issue As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Not covered in analysis Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

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35% 35% 37% 31% 23% 22% 27% 8% 9% 9% 8% 8% 8% 1% 0.2% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% Aggregated (average Aggregated (highest Men Women Adolescent boys Adolescent girls Persons with disabilities frequency) frequency)

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 13 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

KIDNAPPING i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! !! ! Ein ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol ! Frequency of occurrence Sanjar ! Heish ! Never happens ! SometimesKhan Tamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunCommon issue Hamra !KafrVery common issue As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Not covered in analysis Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

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2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 14 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

LACK/LOSS OF CIVIL DOCUMENTS i. Map of communities by frequency of occurrence across population groups (using highest frequency as per one or more population groups)

! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain al !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! Arab! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !!! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Sharan! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !!! ! ! Abiad! !! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Suran! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! !! Mabtali! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Sheikh!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! !! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! !! ! Ein ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Haritan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim Dana Azza! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! P! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! !! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! !! ! Kwaires! ! Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hafir ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! !As-Safira ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! !! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! Thohur ! ! !! ! IDLEB ! Ed-daman!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! Khanaser ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol ! Frequency of occurrence Sanjar ! Heish ! Never happens ! SometimesKhan Tamanaah HAMA ! ShaykunCommon issue Hamra !KafrVery common issue As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz! Not covered in analysis Oqeirbat Muhradah Hama Saboura HOMS

ii. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

21% 21% 22% 27% 26% 27% 29% 29% 38%

43% 50% 46% 44% 43% 44% 42% 42%

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32% 26% 29% 26% 27% 26% 26% 26% 14%

3.2% 3.4% 3.3% 3.2% 3.2% 3.4% 3.7% 3.4% 1.4% Aggregated Aggregated Men Women Adolescent boys Adolescent girls Boys Girls Persons with (average (highest disabilities frequency) frequency)

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 15 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION ISSUES

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE i. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

70% 70% 71% 73% 72% 74% 74% 79% 84%

16% 20% 16% 15% 16% 15% 15% 11% 13% 10% 13% 10% 12% 11% 11% 11% 10% 3% 0.3% 1.1% 0.4% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.3% Aggregated Aggregated Men Women Adolescent boys Adolescent girls Boys Girls Persons with (average (highest frequency) disabilities frequency)

SEXUAL VIOLENCE i. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

97% 97% 99% 97% 98% 97% 98% 98% 99%

3% 2% 1% 2% 1% 2% 1% 1% 1% 0% 1% 0% 1% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% Aggregated Aggregated Men Women Adolescent boys Adolescent girls Boys Girls Persons with (average (highest disabilities frequency) frequency)

SEXUAL HARASSMENT i. Percentage of communities by frequency of occurrence (across population groups and per population group)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

97% 97% 99% 97% 98% 97% 99% 98% 99%

3% 2% 1% 2% 1% 2% 1% 2% 1% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% Aggregated Aggregated Men Women Adolescent boys Adolescent girls Boys Girls Persons with (average (highest disabilities frequency) frequency)

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 16 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE COPING MECHANISMS

5. COPING MECHANISMS i. Analysis coverage Number of communities covered in the analysis and number of communities reporting use of coping mechanism (i.e. used at least “sometimes” or more)

Covered in the analysis Reported as used (at least sometimes) Total number of communities in Governorate 1,329

915 915 899 917 910 909 902 903 767

325 299 293 224 168 158 149 0 Children dropping out of Relying on humanitarian Restricting movements of Early marriage Begging Accessing community Engaging in illegal Local/community support school to work assistance women and girls services (community activities (i.e theft, centres, women centres) smuggling)

ii. Percentage of covered communities reporting the use of coping mechanisms by frequency of occurrence Across population groups Graph a: Taking the highest frequency of occurrence at community level

0% 0% 1% 16% 1% Never used 10% Always used 68% 67% 64% 75% 15% Sometimes used 51% 82% Commonly used

Commonly used Sometimes used 88% 20% 25% Always used 28% 25% 84% 22% Never used 15% 10% 10% 3% 7% 2% 5% 0% 1% 0% 3% 1% Begging Children Early marriage Engaging in Restricting Relying on Accessing community Local/community dropping out of illegal activities movements of humanitarian services (community support school to work (i.e theft, women and girls assistance centres, women smuggling) centres)

Graph b: Taking the average frequency of occurrence at community level

0% 0% 2% 2% 16% 17% 15% Never used Always used 68% 67% 64% 75% Sometimes used 51% 82% Commonly used

82% 83% Commonly used Sometimes used 20% 26% Always used 31% 25% 22% Never used 16% 10% 9% 2% 6% 2% 0% 2% 1% 0% 3% 1% Begging Children Early marriage Engaging in Restricting Relying on Accessing community Local/community dropping out of illegal activities movements of humanitarian services (community support school to work (i.e theft, women and girls assistance centres, women smuggling) centres)

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 17 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE COPING MECHANISMS

ii. Percentage of covered communities reporting the use of coping mechanisms by frequency of occurrence -contd By population groups

Men 0% 0% 1% 2%

Never used 65% Always used 15% 14% 80% 83% Sometimes used Commonly used

Commonly used Sometimes used 25% 84% 84% Always used 18% 14% Never used 9% 2% 2% 0% 0% 1% Begging Engaging in illegal Relying on Accessing community Local/community activities (i.e theft, humanitarian services (community support smuggling) assistance centres, women centres)

Women 0% 0% 2% 2% 16% 14%

Never used 67% 64% Always used 77% Sometimes used 90% Commonly used 82% 84% Commonly used Sometimes used 20% 25% Always used 21% Never used 9% 10% 10% 2% 1% 0% 0% 3% 1% Begging Engaging in Restricting Relying on Accessing community Local/community illegal activities movements of humanitarian services (community support (i.e theft, women and girls assistance centres, women smuggling) centres)

Boys 0% 0% 2% 1% 16% 15% 11%

Never used 66% Always used 77% 71% 51% 86% Sometimes used Commonly used 83% 88% Commonly used Sometimes used 25% 28% 24% 20% Always used 12% 8% Never used 2% 4% 2% 5% 0% 1% 0% 1% Begging Children Early marriage Engaging in Relying on Accessing Local/community dropping out of illegal activities humanitarian community services support school to work (i.e theft, assistance (community centres, smuggling) women centres)

Graph d: Girls 0% 0% 2% 1% 20% 16% 11%

Never used 68% 67% 67% Always used 77% 90% Sometimes used 54% Commonly used 82% 88% Commonly used Sometimes used 20% 25% 25% Always used 21% 24% Never used 9% 11% 8% 2% 6% 2% 0% 1% 1% 0% 2% 1% Begging Children dropping Early marriage Engaging in Restricting Relying on Accessing Local/community out of school to illegal activities movements of humanitarian community services support work (i.e theft, women and girls assistance (community centres, smuggling) women centres)

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 18 ALEPPO GOVERNORATE COPING MECHANISMS

iii. Map of top three coping mechanisms used per sub-district (based on percentage of communities reporting occurrence)

NOTE: The pie charts on the maps illustrate the top three options reported in the sub-district, based on the percentage of communities reporting each option as occurring sometimes or more. They are NOT indicative of the frequency/severity of occurrence. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows more than three options, it means that all displayed options were reported by the same percentage of communities. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows less than three options, it means that only displayed options were reported.

! ! COPING MECHANISMS USED PER SUB-DISTRICT ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!Bulbul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain! al Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Suran !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abiad ! ! ! !! ! Azaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sheikh! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sharan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mabtali ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin ! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ein ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Nabul ! ! ! Menbij ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haritan Tadaf ! ! !Rasm! Haram! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azza ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !El-Imam! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim ! ! ! ! ! Dana ! ! ! Eastern ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qourqeena ! Kwaires! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Dayr Hafir ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! ! Maaret Zarbah! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! As-Safira ! ! Banan! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO ! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Idleb Hadher ! ! ! ! ! Maskana! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ed-daman! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Thohur ! ! ! ! ! IDLEB ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! An Numan ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol Sanjar ! ! Khanaser Heish

Khan Tamanaah Hamra Shaykun HAMA As-Saan Kafr Suran HOMS Sokhneh KarnazZeita Oqeirbat Coping mechanisms used (Top 3 reported by most % communities in the sub-district)

Begging Children dropping out of school to work Early marriage Engaging in illegal activities (i.e theft, smuggling) Restricting movements of women and girls Relying on humanitarian assistance Communities where coping mechanisms used are Accessing community services (community centres, women centres) ! Covered Local/community support ! Not covered in the analysis

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 19

ALEPPO GOVERNORATE MOVEMENT RESTRICTIONS

6. MOVEMENT RESTRICTIONS

YES (movement NO restrictions are (movement reported as restrictions are not occurring) reported as 447 occurring) 44% 570 56% a.Causes of movement restrictions i. Analysis coverage Number of communities covered by the analysis and number of communities reporting causes of movement restrictions as occurring

Covered in the analysis Reported as occurring (as least sometimes) Total number of communities in the Governorate 1,329

1,014 1,014 1,015 1,015 1,015 1,015 1,013 1,013

319 348 366 329 253 199 207 306 0 Activities of armed Checkpoints Curfews General violence Lack of identity Presence of explosive Rules imposed by Screening processes groups documents hazards concerned authorities ii. Percentage of communities reporting causes of movement restrictions (by frequency of occurrence)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

68% 65% 64% 70% 67% 75% 80% 79%

18% 19% 18% 19% 12% 22% 7% 8% 8% 19% 19% 8% 10% 6% 1% 1% 5.4% 10.2% 2.9% 8.5% 0.3% 0.3% 1.8% 7.1% Activities of armed Checkpoints Curfews General violence Lack of identity Presence of Rules imposed by Screening processes groups documents explosive hazards concerned authorities iii. Percentage of communities reporting specific causes, out of those reporting occurrence of movement restrictions

Lack of identity documents 82%

Checkpoints 78%

Screening processes 74%

Activities of armed groups 72%

Rules imposed by concerned authorities 69%

Curfews 57%

Presence of explosive hazards 47%

General violence 45%

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 20

iv. Map of top three causes of movement restrictions per sub-district (based on percentage of communities reporting occurrence)

NOTE: The pie charts on the maps illustrate the top three options reported in the sub-district, based on the percentage of communities reporting each option as occurring sometimes or more. They are NOT indicative of the frequency/severity of occurrence. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows more than three options, it means that all displayed options were reported by the same percentage of communities. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows less than three options, it means that only displayed options were reported.

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! CAUSES OF MOVEMENT RESTRICTIONS PER SUB-DISTRICT ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Bulbul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain! al ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Arab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! Shyookh! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Suran! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abiad !! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Azaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sheikh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sharan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mabtali Refaat ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arima! ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al! Bab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ein Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Nabul ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azza ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jebel Tadaf ! ! !Rasm! Haram! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Eastern! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !El-Imam! ! ! ! ! Saman Haritan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Dana ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kwaires ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qourqeena ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Dayr Hafir ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa Maaret ! ! ! ! ! Banan! As-Safira ! Maskana ! ! ! ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Hadher! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO Bennsh ! ! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Mhambal ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Ariha Abul ! ! ! Hajeb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Thohur ! ! ! ! ! IDLEB ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! ! ! ! ! Maarrat ! Tall ! ! An Numan Ed-daman ! Kafr ! ! ! Mansura Nobol Sanjar ! Khanaser Heish

Madiq Khan Tamanaah Hamra HAMA Castle Shaykun As-Saan Karnaz Kafr Zeita Suran Oqeirbat Sokhneh

Causes of movement restrictions (Top 3 reported by most General violence % communities Lack of identity documents in the sub-district) Communities where movement restrictions were Presence of explosive hazards Activities of armed groups ! Reported Rules imposed by concerned authorities Checkpoints ! NOT reported Screening processes Curfews ! Not covered in analysis

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 21

ALEPPO GOVERNORATE MOVEMENT RESTRICTIONS

b. Population groups affected by movement restrictions i. Analysis coverage Number of communities covered by the analysis and number of communities reporting population groups affected by movement restrictions (by occurrence)

Covered in the analysis Reported as occurring (as least sometimes) Total number of communities in Syria 1,329

1,012 1,011 1,012 1,013 1,012 1,013 1,012 1,011 1,013

356 300 292 300 294 325 340 325 181 0 Persons with Girls (<18) moving Girls (<18) moving Women moving Women moving with Boys (<18) Men People without civil IDPs disabilities alone with a companion alone a companion documentation

ii. Percentage of communities reporting population groups affected by movement restrictions (by frequency of occurrence)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens

64% 70% 71% 70% 71% 68% 66% 68% 82%

17% 17% 15% 21% 20% 24% 20% 25% 7% 6% 17% 9% 8% 8% 5% 0% 4% 5% 5.1% 7.6% 0.3% 0.0% 1.0% 0.1% 1.0% 11.5% 10.7% Persons with Girls (<18) moving Girls (<18) moving Women moving alone Women moving with a Boys (<18) Men People without civil IDPs disabilities alone with a companion companion documentation

iii. Percentage of communities reporting specific affected population groups, out of those reporting occurrence of movement restrictions

People without civil documentation 81%

Men 77%

Boys (<18) 73%

IDPs 73%

Girls (<18) moving alone 68%

Women moving alone 68%

Women moving with a companion 67%

Girls (<18) moving with a companion 66%

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 22 iv. Map of top three population groups affected by movement restrictions per sub-district (based on percentage of communities reporting occurrence)

NOTE: The pie charts on the maps illustrate the top three options reported in the sub-district, based on the percentage of communities reporting each option as occurring sometimes or more. They are NOT indicative of the frequency/severity of occurrence. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows more than three options, it means that all displayed options were reported by the same percentage of communities. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows less than three options, it means that only displayed options were reported.

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! POPULATION GROUPS AFFECTED BY MOVEMENT RESTRICTIONS PER SUB-DISTRICT ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain! al Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! Shyookh! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Suran! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abiad! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Azaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sheikh! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sharan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Ghandorah! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mabtali Refaat ! ! Mare ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin ! ! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ein Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Nabul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Menbij ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jebel Tadaf !Rasm! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azza ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Eastern! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! !El-Imam! ! ! ! Haritan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kwaires! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Dana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! Dayr Hafir ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! Takharim ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! Maaret ! ! Maskana! ! ! Banan! As-Safira ! ! ! ! ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Hadher ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul ! ! ! Mhambal ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Thohur ! ! ! Hajeb ! IDLEB ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! ! ! ! ! Maarrat ! Tall ! ! An Numan Ed-daman ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol Sanjar ! ! Khanaser Heish

Madiq Tamanaah Hamra HAMA Khan Shaykun Castle As-Saan KafrKarnaz Zeita Suran Oqeirbat Sokhneh Population groups affected by movement restrictions (Top 3 reported by most % communities Girls moving with a companion in the sub-district) Women moving alone Communities where movement restrictions were Women moving with a companion Men ! Reported Persons without civil documentation Boys ! NOT reported IDPs Girls moving alone ! Not covered in analysis Persons with disabilities

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 23

ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION SERVICES

7. PROTECTION SERVICES

i. Analysis coverage (Number of communities covered by the analysis and number of communities reporting needs of protection services (i.e. “present but insufficient” or “not present but needed")

Covered in the analysis Reported as needed Total number of communities in the Govrenorate 1,329

636 634 638 629 642 631 643 637 638 641 629 625

414 389 347 341 347 339 345 325 320 306 278 152 0 Legal services for civil Legal services for Protection services Women and girls Services for persons Community centres Explosive hazard risk Care mechanisms forRecreational activities Psychosocial support Psychosocial support Medical treatment for documentation Housing, Land and for children centres with disabilities education elderly persons services for sexual/domestic sexual/domestic Property issues violence survivors violence survivors

ii. Percentage of communities reporting presence and needs of protection services across population groups Across population groups Graph a: Taking the most severe status of needs and presence

Needed but not present Present but insufficient Present and sufficient Not present and not needed

31% 38% 33% 41% 41% 40% 43% 42% 47% 50% 45% 4% 5% 70% 5% 5% 8% 5% 4% 5% 5% 34% 5% 18% 32% 6% 18% 24% 24% 20% 17% 20% 21% 19% 5% 36% 18% 35% 30% 34% 36% 31% 30% 30% 29% 28% 25% 7%

Community centres Women and girls Explosive hazard risk Legal services for civil Legal services for Psychosocial support Psychosocial support Medical treatment for Protection services for Recreational activities Care Services for persons centres education documentation Housing, Land and services for survivors of sexual survivors of sexual children mechanisms/services with disabilities Property issues violence/domestic violence/domestic for elderly persons violence violence

Graph b: Taking the average status of needs and presence

31% 38% 33% 41% 41% 40% 43% 42% 47% 50% 45% 4% 6% 70% 5% 9% 5% 5% 5% 4% 5% 5% 34% 32% 6% 18% 24% 20% 17% 18% 24% 22% 21% 19% 5%

36% 31% 35% 34% 36% 30% 30% 29% 27% 25% 18% 28% 6%

Community centres Women and girls Explosive hazard risk Legal services for Legal services for Psychosocial support Psychosocial support Medical treatment for Protection services Recreational activities Care Services for persons centres education civil documentation Housing, Land and services for survivors of sexual survivors of sexual for children mechanisms/services with disabilities Property issues violence/domestic violence/domestic for elderly persons violence violence

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 24

ALEPPO GOVERNORATE PROTECTION SERVICES

ii. Percentage of communities reporting presence and needs of protection services across population groups - contd By population group

Men Needed but not present Present but insufficient Present and sufficient Not present and not needed

31% 33% 42% 38% 42% 47% 50% 46% 43% 5% 5% 71% 5% 9% 4% 6% 5% 34% 6% 7% 18% 32% 17% 18% 23% 20% 20% 19% 5% 17% 36% 30% 31% 29% 27% 25% 28% 34% 36% 6%

Community centres Explosive hazard risk Legal services for civil Legal services for Psychosocial support Psychosocial support for Medical treatment for Recreational activities Care Services for persons with education documentation Housing, Land and services survivors of sexual survivors of sexual mechanisms/services for disabilities Property issues violence/domestic violence/domestic elderly persons violence violence

Women

31% 34% 41% 41% 38% 42% 47% 50% 45% 44% 5% 5% 70% 5% 5% 9% 4% 5% 5% 34% 5% 6% 18% 32% 17% 19% 24% 24% 21% 20% 19% 5% 18% 36% 30% 30% 31% 29% 27% 25% 7% 28% 34% 35%

Community centres Women and girls Explosive hazard risk Legal services for civil Legal services for Psychosocial support Psychosocial support Medical treatment for Recreational activities Care Services for persons centres education documentation Housing, Land and services for survivors of sexual survivors of sexual mechanisms/services with disabilities Property issues violence/domestic violence/domestic for elderly persons violence violence

Boys Needed but not present Present but insufficient Present and sufficient Not present and not needed

31% 34% 41% 38% 40% 42% 47% 50% 45% 4% 5% 71% 9% 5% 5% 5% 4% 34% 5% 17% 32% 7% 20% 18% 24% 22% 21% 19% 5% 18% 36% 29% 31% 29% 27% 25% 6% 34% 28% 35%

Community centres Explosive hazard risk Legal services for civil Legal services for Psychosocial support Psychosocial support for Medical treatment for Protection services for Recreational activities Services for persons with education documentation Housing, Land and services survivors of sexual survivors of sexual children disabilities Property issues violence/domestic violence/domestic violence violence

Girls

31% 34% 41% 41% 38% 40% 42% 47% 50% 45% 4% 5% 70% 5% 5% 9% 5% 5% 4% 34% 5% 17% 32% 7% 20% 19% 25% 24% 22% 21% 19% 5% 18% 36% 30% 29% 31% 29% 27% 25% 35% 28% 34% 6%

Community centres Women and girls Explosive hazard risk Legal services for civil Legal services for Psychosocial support Psychosocial support Medical treatment for Protection services for Recreational activities Services for persons centres education documentation Housing, Land and services for survivors of sexual survivors of sexual children with disabilities Property issues violence/domestic violence/domestic violence violence

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 25

iii. Map of top three protection services needed per sub-district (based on percentage of communities reporting need)

NOTE: The pie charts on the maps illustrate the top three options reported in the sub-district, based on the percentage of communities reporting each option as needed irrespective of presence. They are NOT indicative of the severity of need. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows more than three options, it means that all displayed options were reported by the same percentage of communities. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows less than three options, it means that only displayed options were reported.

PROTECTION SERVICES NEEDED PER SUB-DISTRICT

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Shyookh! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!Bulbul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain! al ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Suran !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abiad ! ! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jarablus! ! ! ! ! Sheikh! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sharan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mabtali ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin ! ! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Al Bab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ein ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Nabul ! ! ! Menbij ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haritan Tadaf ! ! !Rasm! Haram! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azza ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !El-Imam! ! ! Harim ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Eastern ! ! ! Dana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qourqeena ! Kwaires! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim ! ! Dayr Hafir ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! ! ! ! Teftnaz ! ! Banan!! As-Safira! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Armanaz Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO ! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Idleb Hadher! ! ! ! ! ! Maskana! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saraqab ! ! ! Al-Thawrah ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Thohur ! ! ! ! ! ! ! IDLEB ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem Maarrat ! Tall ! ! An Numan Ed-daman ! Mansura ! Kafr ! Sanjar ! Nobol ! Khanaser Heish

Khan Tamanaah HAMA Shaykun Hamra Kafr As-Saan Sokhneh Zeita Suran Karnaz Oqeirbat Muhradah As-SalamiyehHama Saboura HOMS

Protection services needed Psychosocial support services (Top 3 reported by most % communities Psychosocial support for survivors of sexual violence/domestic violence in the sub-district) Medical treatment for sexual/domestic violence survivors Community centres Protection services for children Communities where protection services are Women and girls centres ! Recreational activities Reported as needed Explosive hazard risk education ! Care mechanisms for elderly persons NOT reported as needed Legal services for civil documentation ! Services for persons with disabilities Not covered in analysis Legal services for Housing, Land and Property issues

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 26

ALEPPO GOVERNORATE CONCERNS WITH HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE

8. CONCERNS/PROBLEMS DURING DELIVERY OF HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE

NO (concerns with YES (concerns humanitarian with humanitarian assistance are not assistance are reported as reported as occurring) 242 , 35% occurring), 444 , 65%

i. Analysis coverage

Number of communities covered by the analysis and number of communities reporting concerns regarding how humanitarian assistance was delivered in the last three months (by occurrence)

Covered in the analysis Reported as occurring (at least sometimes) Number of communities in the Governorate 444 reporting concerns with humanitarian assistance 413 413 383 398 337 351

267 256

59 22 22 16 0 Request for civil documentation to Assistance given is not what the Discrimination/exclusion Sexual harassment Request of sexual favour/ Humanitarian assistance is not access assistance community needs exploitation in exchange for free/ Money is asked in exchange humanitarian assistance for assistance

ii. Number of covered communities reporting concerns reg. the way humanitarian assistance was delivered in the last 3 months by frequency of occurrence a. Across population groups (For categories which required aggregation, highest frequency was adopted)

Very common issue Common issue Sometimes

148

173

103

68 33 16 17 9 22 16 15 5 5 7 4 1 -- Request for civil documentation Assistance given is not what the Discrimination/exclusion Sexual harassment Request of sexual favour/ Humanitarian assistance is not to access assistance community needs exploitation in exchange for free/ Money is asked in humanitarian assistance exchange for assistance

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 27

ALEPPO GOVERNORATE CONCERNS WITH HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE ii. Number of covered communities reporting concerns reg. the way humanitarian assistance was delivered in the last 3 months by frequency of occurrence - contd b. By population groups

Humanitarian assistance is not free/ Money is asked in Request of sexual favour/ exploitation in exchange for humanitarian exchange for assistance assistance

9 9 10 11 15 16 9 10 7 7 6 5 4 5 3 5

------Boys Girls Men Women Boys Girls Men Women

Request for civil documentation to access assistance Sexual harassment

148 144 15 15 130 131 13 13 101 99 67 66 5 5 4 3 16 15 11 11 - 1 - 1 Boys Girls Men Women Boys Girls Men Women

iii. Number of covered communities having reported discrimination as a concern reg. the way humanitarian assistance was delivered in the last three months identifying population groups affected by discrimination

Women living alone 13

Divorced women 11

Unaccompanied boys 11

Old persons 9

Persons with disabilities (HA) 8

Widows 8

Boys head of household 8

Women head of household 6

Unaccompanied girls 6

Men living alone 5

Girls head of household 4

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 28

iv. Map of top three concerns with delivery of humanitarian assistance in the last three months per sub-district (based on percentage of communities reporting occurrence)

NOTE: The pie charts on the maps illustrate the top three options reported in the sub-district, based on the percentage of communities reporting each option as occurring sometimes or more. They are NOT indicative of the frequency/severity of occurrence. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows more than three options, it means that all displayed options were reported by the same percentage of communities. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows less than three options, it means that only displayed options were reported.

CONCERNS WITH DELIVERY OF HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE PER SUB-DISTRICT

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! !Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!Bulbul! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Ain! al ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arab ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Suran! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! !! ! ! Azaz! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abiad! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sheikh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sharan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! Ghandorah! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mabtali ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arima ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Menbij! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! Aghtrin! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Al !Bab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ein ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! ! ! ! Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Nabul ! ! ! ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haritan Tadaf ! ! !Rasm! Haram! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azza ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !El-Imam! ! ! Harim ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Eastern ! ! ! Dana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! Kwaires! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim ! ! ! Dayr Hafir ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret Zarbah! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! Banan! As-Safira! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Armanaz Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO ! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Idleb Hadher! ! ! ! ! Maskana! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ed-daman! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Thohur ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! IDLEB ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem Maarrat ! ! ! An Numan ! Mansura Kafr ! ! Nobol ! Sanjar ! Khanaser Heish HAMA Khan Tamanaah Shaykun Hamra As-Saan Kafr Zeita Suran Oqeirbat Sokhneh HOMS Karnaz As-Salamiyeh Muhradah Saboura

Concerns with delivery of humanitarian assistance (Top 3 reported by most % communities in the sub-district)

Assistance given is not what the community needs Request for civil documentation to access assistance Humanitarian assistance is not free/ Money is asked in exchange for assistance Communities where concerns with delivery of humanitarian assistance are ! Request of sexual favour/ exploitation in exchange for humanitarian assistance Reported ! Sexual harassment NOT reported

! Discrimination/exclusion Not covered in analysis

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 29

ALEPPO GOVERNORATE CIVIL DOCUMENTATION

9. CIVIL DOCUMENTATION

a. Reasons for not having civil documentation i. Percentage of communities identifying a specific reason for not having civil documentation, out of those NO (lack/loss of reporting the occurrence of lack/loss of civil documentation documentation is not reported as GoS Services not available 90% occurring) 216 , Concerns of approaching authority 85% 21% Never had it 75% YES (lack/loss of documentation is Expired document 70% reported as occurring) Lost 66% 801 , 79% Left behind when fleeing 56%

Confiscated 52%

Counselling/legal services not available 43%

Could not afford it 42%

Didn’t attempt to obtain it 25%

Another family member has possession of it 13% b. Type of document that is not possible to be obtained in the community i. Percentage of communities identifying a specific document that was not possible to obtain in the community, out of those reporting the occurrence of lack/loss of civil documentation

Syrian ID 96%

Passport 96%

Birth Certificate 96%

Family Booklet 96%

Marriage Certificate 95%

Death Certificate 95%

Travel authorisation document 95%

Deed/Tabou 94%

Civil record (extract) 94%

Residence support document 94%

Approval for lease agreement 93%

Disability ID 92%

Divorce record 91% c. Impact of not having civil documentation i. Percentage of communities identifying a specific impact of not having civil documents,out of those reporting the occurrence of lack/loss of civil documentation

Cannot register land/access transactions 71%

Cannot register birth/marriage/death 69%

Cannot claim property 69%

Restricted Freedom of movement 63%

Unable to access humanitarian assistance 43%

Arrest 39%

Unable to access basic services 34%

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 30

d. Map of top three reasons for not having civil documentation, per sub-district (based on percentage of communities reporting occurrence)

N O TE : The pie charts on the maps illus trate the top three options reported in the su b-district, basedthesuthepercentagecommu chartsontheNOTE:maps on trateoptionsthein topthree of Thepie reported b-district, illus each reporting nities option as occurring sometimes or more. They are NOT indicative of the frequency/severity of occurrence. In su b-districts where the pie chart showssuchart wheretheIn pie b-districts occurrence. thefrequency/severityof sometimesas occurringoption of NOT Theyare indicative more. or m ore than three options, it means that all displayed options were reported by thesamebyoptions reportedwere meansdisplayed percentagecommu suchart it morethanoptions, threeof that wherethe In pie all b-districts nities. s howsmeansoptions reported.were lessdisplayedit than options, threethat only

REASONS FOR NOT HAVING CIVIL DOCUMENTATION PER SUB-DISTRICT

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!Bulbul ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! al Ain ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Suran ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !! ! ! ! Azaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abiad ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sheikh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sharan ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mabtali ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin ! ! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu ! ! ! ! ! ! Refaat ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! Aghtrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Bab !Al ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ein ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Iss a ! ! ! Nabul ! ! ! ! Menbij ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haritan Tadaf ! ! !RasmHaram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azza ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !El-Imam ! ! ! Harim ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Eastern ! ! ! Dana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qourqeena ! Kwaires ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim ! ! Hafir Dayr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jebel ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! ! Maaret Zarbah ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raqqa ! ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! As-Safira ! ! Banan ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO ! ! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Idleb ! Hadher ! ! ! ! ! Maskana! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb ! ! ! ! ! Tall ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah Saraqab ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ed-daman ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Thohur ! ! ! ! ! IDLEB ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! Maarrat ! ! ! A n NumanAn ! Mansu ra Kafr ! ! Nobol Sanjar ! ! Khanaser Heish HAMA Khan Tamanaah Shaykun Hamra Kafr As-Saan Zeita Suran HOMS Sokhneh Karnaz Oqeirbat As-Salamiyeh Reasons for not having civil documentation attempt Didn’t it obtainto (Top 3 reported by most member Anotherhasfamily poss it essof ion % communities in the sub-district) Expired document Expired C oncerns of approachingConcernsauthority of Communities where lack/loss of civil documentation is C ou ld not afford it Couldnotafford GoSServicesnot available ! Reported Confiscated C ou ns elling/legal servicesCounselling/legal notavailable ! NOTreported Left behind whenbehindfleeing Left Neverit had ! analysisNot coveredin Lost

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 31 ii. Map of top three types of documents that are not possible to obtain in the community, per sub-district (based on percentage of communities reporting occurrence)

NOTE: The pie charts on the maps illustrate the top three options reported in the sub-district, based on the percentage of communities reporting each option as occurring sometimes or more. They are NOT indicative of the frequency/severity of occurrence. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows more than three options, it means that all displayed options were reported by the same percentage of communities. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows less than three options, it means that only displayed options were reported.

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TYPES OF DOCUMENTS NOT POSSIBLE TO OBTAIN PER SUB-DISTRICT ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! Bulbul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jarablus! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain! al Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! Lower! Shyookh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ar-Raee ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! Suran! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abiad! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Azaz! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sheikh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sharan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Ghandorah! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mabtali Refaat ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arima ! ! ! ! ! Afrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Aghtrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! Qalqal ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al Bab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ein Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Nabul! ! ! ! !Menbij ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jebel ! Tadaf ! ! !Rasm! Haram! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azza ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Eastern! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !El-Imam! ! ! ! ! Saman Haritan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Harim ! ! Kwaires! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Dana ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Dayr Hafir ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Takharim ! ! ! ! Jurneyyeh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Zarbah! ! ! Ar-Raqqa Maaret ! ! Maskana! ! ! Banan! !As-Safira ! ! ! ! ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Hadher ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! Armanaz ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saraqab ! ! ! ! Mhambal ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Ariha Abul ! ! ! Hajeb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Thohur ! ! ! ! IDLEB ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! ! ! ! ! Maarrat ! Tall ! ! An Numan Ed-daman ! Kafr ! Mansura ! Nobol Sanjar ! ! Khanaser Heish Madiq Tamanaah Hamra HAMA CastleKhan Shaykun As-Saan KafrKarnaz Zeita Suran Oqeirbat Sokhneh

Types of documents that are not possible to obtain (Top 3 reported Divorce record Passport by most % communities Family Booklet Travel authorisation document in the sub-district) Communities where lack/loss of civil documention is Death Certificate Approval for lease agreement ! Reported Birth Certificate Disability ID Deed/Tabou ! NOT reported Civil record (extract) Syrian ID Residence support document ! Marriage Certificate Not covered in analysis

2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW 32 ETARONREVOG OPPELA ETARONREVOG ,GNISUOH DNAL DNA YTREPORP SEUSSI

10. HOUSING, LAND AND PROPERTY ISSUES

a.Concerns regarding Housing, land and property (HLP)

YES (HLP i. Percentage of communities, identifying specific HLP concerns, by frequency of occurrence, out of those issues are reporting the occurrence of HLP issues. NO (HLP reported as Very common issue Common issue Sometimes Never happens issues are not occurring), reported as 453 , 45% occurring) 18% 15% , 556 , 55% 33% 54% 57% 63% 67% 65% 71% 64% 65% 49%

43% 34% 40% 31% 33% 28% 18% 20% 18% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.4% 0.2% 0.9% 0.9% 0.2% 0.7% Damage of land Looting of private Property is Disputed Rental disputes No housing Lack of Rules and Cannot or property property unlawfully ownership (landlord/tenant available documents processes on access/lost occupied by problems) housing and land access housing others not clear or because can changing afford it ii. Map of top three HLP concerns per sub-district (based on percentage of communities reporting occurrence) NOTE: The pie charts on the maps illustrate the top three options reported in the sub-district, based on the percentage of communities reporting each option as occurring sometimes or more. They are NOT indicative of the frequency/severity of occurrence. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows more than three options, it means that all displayed options were reported by the same percentage of communities. In sub-districts where the pie chart shows less than three options, it means that only displayed options were reported.

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! HOUSING, LAND AND PROPERTY CONCERNS PER SUB-DISTRICT ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Lower! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Shyookh! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jarablus! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!Bulbul! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ain! al ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Arab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! TURKEY ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tell ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! Mabtali! ! Suran! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Azaz! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abiad ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Raju! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ghandorah! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! AghtrinAr-Raee ! ! ! ! ! ! Sharan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Tall! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Sheikh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Mare ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Afrin Refaat! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Hadid ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Abu ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Qalqal ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ein Issa ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al ! !Arima! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Nabul! ! ! ! !Menbij ! ! ! Sarin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jandairis ! ! Bab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daret! Azza! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jebel! ! Tadaf ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Saman ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haritan! ! ! ! ! Rasm! ! ! ! ! Dana ! ! ! ! ! Qourqeena ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Haram ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Eastern! ! ! ! ! !! Harim ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! El-Imam! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kwaires! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Atareb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Kafr ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Dayr Hafir ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jurneyyeh Takharim ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Maaret ! ! ! !Zarbah ! ! ! ! ! As-Safira! Ar-Raqqa Armanaz ! ! ! Teftnaz ! ! ! Tamsrin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Banan! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Darkosh ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hadher! ! ! ! ! ! ALEPPO Bennsh ! ! ! ! ! AR-RAQQA ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Idleb ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Maskana! Sarmin ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Jisr-Ash-Shugur ! ! ! ! ! Saraqab ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Al-Thawrah !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Ariha ! ! ! ! ! Al-Khafsa Abul ! ! ! IDLEB ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Hajeb! Mhambal Thohur ! ! ! ! ! ! Khanaser ! ! ! ! ! Ehsem ! ! ! ! ! Maarrat ! Tall ! ! Mansura An Numan Ed-daman ! ! ! Kafr ! Sanjar Nobol ! Heish Khan Tamanaah Shaykun Hamra Kafr As-Saan Zeita Sokhneh HOMS Housing, land and property concerns (Top 3 reported No housing available by most % communities Disputed ownership in the sub-district) Rental disputes (landlord/tenant problems) Communities where HLP issues are Lack of documents Property is unlawfully occupied by others ! Reported Damage of land or property Rules and processes on housing and land not clear or changing ! NOT reported Looting of private property Cannot access/lost access housing because can afford it ! Not covered in analysis

END OF ALEPPO GOVERNORATE ANALYSIS. CLICK HERE FOR THE 2018 PROTECTION NEEDS OVERVIEW V2 (NATIONAL OVERVIEW) 33