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Physical Limnology of Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron
PHYSICAL LIMNOLOGY OF SAGINAW BAY, LAKE HURON ALFRED M. BEETON U. S. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries Biological Laboratory Ann Arbor, Michigan STANFORD H. SMITH U. S. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries Biological Laboratory Ann Arbor, Michigan and FRANK H. HOOPER Institute for Fisheries Research Michigan Department of Conservation Ann Arbor, Michigan GREAT LAKES FISHERY COMMISSION 1451 GREEN ROAD ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN SEPTEMBER, 1967 PHYSICAL LIMNOLOGY OF SAGINAW BAY, LAKE HURON1 Alfred M. Beeton, 2 Stanford H. Smith, and Frank F. Hooper3 ABSTRACT Water temperature and the distribution of various chemicals measured during surveys from June 7 to October 30, 1956, reflect a highly variable and rapidly changing circulation in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron. The circula- tion is influenced strongly by local winds and by the stronger circulation of Lake Huron which frequently causes injections of lake water to the inner extremity of the bay. The circulation patterns determined at six times during 1956 reflect the general characteristics of a marine estuary of the northern hemisphere. The prevailing circulation was counterclockwise; the higher concentrations of solutes from the Saginaw River tended to flow and enter Lake Huron along the south shore; water from Lake Huron entered the northeast section of the bay and had a dominant influence on the water along the north shore of the bay. The concentrations of major ions varied little with depth, but a decrease from the inner bay toward Lake Huron reflected the dilution of Saginaw River water as it moved out of the bay. Concentrations in the outer bay were not much greater than in Lake Huronproper. -
Lake Huron Scuba Diving
SOUTHERN LAKE ASSESSMENT SOUTHERN RECREATION PROFILE LAKE Scuba Diving: OPPORTUNITIES FOR LAKE HURON ASSESSMENT FINGER LAKES SCUBA LAKES FINGER The southern Lake Huron coast is a fantastic setting for outdoor exploration. Promoting the region’s natural assets can help build vibrant communities and support local economies. This series of fact sheets profiles different outdoor recreation activities that could appeal to residents and visitors of Michigan’s Thumb. We hope this information will help guide regional planning, business develop- ment and marketing efforts throughout the region. Here we focus on scuba diving – providing details on what is involved in the sport, who participates, and what is unique about diving in Lake Huron. WHY DIVE IN LAKE HURON? With wildlife, shipwrecks, clear water and nearshore dives, the waters of southern Lake Huron create a unique environment for scuba divers. Underwater life abounds, including colorful sunfish and unusual species like the longnose gar. The area offers a large collection of shipwrecks, and is home to two of Michigan’s 12 underwater preserves. Many of the wrecks are in close proximity to each other and are easily accessed by charter or private boat. The fresh water of Lake Huron helps to preserve the wrecks better than saltwater, and the lake’s clear water offers excellent visibility – often up to 50 feet! With many shipwrecks at different depths, the area offers dives for recreational as well as technical divers. How Popular is Scuba Diving? Who Scuba Dives? n Scuba diving in New York’s Great Lakes region stimulated more than $108 In 2010, 2.7 million Americans went scuba A snapshot of U.S. -
A Changing Lake Huron
A Changing Lake Huron The Lake Huron Food Web total phosphorus levels in the spring and summer. The source of food for all living things in Lake Huron are microscopic aquatic Total phosphorus declined by 50% plants called algae. Every other living from 1995 to 2003 (4 mg/L to 2 mg/l). organism in the lake must either eat live Levels have since increased slightly or dead algae directly or eat another and stabilized at approximately 2.5-3.0 organism that depends on algae. mg/L. The decline in nutrients means Although algae can reach nuisance levels that Lake Huron can support under certain conditions, it is essential less overall fish biomass than it did to the life of the lake. All aquatic animals before 2000 (Fig. 2). in the lake are connected to algae through a food web (Fig. 1). Lake Huron can support less Phosphorus overall fish biomass than it and Fish Biomass did before 2000. Phosphorus is an essential nutrient required for algae growth. The total weight of all living fish, termed the fish Food Web Trophic biomass, is positively related to total phosphorus, but other factors change Transfer Efficiency the amount of fish biomass that can A food web can be organized into be sustained (Fig. 2). These modifying trophic (energy) levels (Fig. 3, overleaf). Living factors include changes to food web algae and organic material are the first, or structure caused by invasions (e.g., lowest, trophic level (TL-1). Small animals, quagga mussels), habitat availability, like small zooplankton, quagga mussels, and water clarity, level of fishing, stocking, Diporeia consume algae and represent TL-2. -
The Meaning of Place Names in Michigan's Thumb
The Meaning of Place Names in Michigan’s Thumb By Mark R. Putnam Page 1 of 42 Introduction Page 2 of 42 Contents Introduction ................................................................................. 2 Tuscola County Townships ........................................................... 6 Akron ........................................................................................ 6 Almer ........................................................................................ 6 Arbella ...................................................................................... 7 Dayton ...................................................................................... 7 Columbia .................................................................................. 8 Denmark ................................................................................... 8 Elkland ...................................................................................... 8 Ellington ................................................................................... 9 Elmwood .................................................................................. 9 Fremont.................................................................................. 10 Gilford .................................................................................... 10 Indianfields ............................................................................. 11 Juniata .................................................................................... 11 Kingston ................................................................................ -
Trail Guide Huron & Tuscola Counties Michigan, Usa Emergency Contacts
TRAIL GUIDE HURON & TUSCOLA COUNTIES MICHIGAN, USA EMERGENCY CONTACTS U.S. COAST GUARD: VHF Radio—CHANNEL 16 or Phone (989) 479-3286 or (989) 479-3285 COUNTY EMERGENCY : 911 WEATHER INFORMATION: VHF RADIO –WX Scan through stations to hear weather report. Reports heard are for the area you are in. VHF CHANNEL 16 IS MONITORED BY THE COAST GUARD 24/7. If you have an emergency on the water, the Coast Guard should be contacted before calling 911. The Lake Huron coast throughout the Thumb offers a variety of conditions for paddlers. The eastern shoreline has rocky areas and as you traverse north you will notice the changes. Paddlers should be prepared for these varied conditions. Once you round the point at Port Austin the shores become more sandy. There are some of the best beach areas of Michigan along this side of the trail as you move into Saginaw Bay. WELCOME TO THE TIP OF THE THUMB HERITAGE WATER TRAIL Signage has been placed along the trail marking identified access and egress points, which correspond to the GPS coordinates on your map and in your tour guide. The Tip of the Thumb Heritage Water Trail Organization wants you to experience the beauty, variety, and chal- lenges of paddling and exploring the 103 mile trail along the Huron and Tuscola Counties shoreline of Michigan’s Lake Huron. Visit the towns and villages along the trail. You will find an extensive variety of events, shops, and dining experiences to keep you coming back to this piece of the North close to home. -
THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION of ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATION from SELECTED STATIONS in MICHIGAN CURTIS J. RICHARDSON, Resource Ecology
THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATION FROM SELECTED STATIONS IN MICHIGAN CURTIS J. RICHARDSON, Resource Ecology, School of Natural Resources, University of Michigan; and GEORGE E. MERVA, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Michigan State University. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Financial support for this study was provided by the Michigan State University Department of Agricultural Engineering and an NSF-RANN (project GI-34898) to The University of Michigan. We wish to thank M. Quade, Y. Wang, and J. Kruse for precipi- tation chemistry. D. Kiel and W. B. Rockwell were invaluable in the areas of computer management and statistical analyses. Cooperation of the Michigan Department of Health, The Michigan State Climatologists, The University of Michigan's Biological Station and School of Public Health, and the many wastewater treatment plant operators without whose help this report would not be possible, is gratefully acknowledged. ABSTRACT The pH and amount of rainfall from over 60 selected stations throughout northern and lower Michigan was determined from September 1972 to December 1974. Precipitation pH was determined for each station by calibrated electrode meters. The seasonal weighted average and median pH from all stations in the study was 5.0 and 6.3, respectively. Daily readings from stations throughout Michigan indicate that pH is dependent on the amount of rainfall and that variations in it are often locally controlled. Collectively the pH values suggest car- bonic acid control for most of the state. Annual median pH varied from a high of 8.45 at Dimondale, a station located 1.5 km from a concrete tile plant in central Michigan to 4.65 at Vassar, a small town located east of several industrial centers in the thumb region of the state. -
Business & Services Directory
A regular meeting of the Bad Axe City Council was called to order at 5:35 p.m. on Monday, March 1, 2021, by Mayor Particka. ROLL CALL Present: Mayor Particka, Coun- c i l M e m b e r s : P e t e r s o n , Goebel, McKimmy, Harrison, Rochefort, Perez. Absent: None. Staff: City Manager, Rob Stiverson, City Clerk, Rebecca Bachman. APPROVAL OF MINUTES Motion by Peterson second by Harrison to approve the Febru- ary 17, 2021 Regular Meeting Minutes. A regular meeting of the Bad Axe City Council was called Voice vote: all voting aye to order at 5:35 p.m. on Monday, March 1, 2021, PUBLIC COMMENTS by Mayor Particka. -Matt Aymen addressed Coun- ROLL CALL cil about running a full-page ad, Present: Mayor Particka, Coun- for the City of Bad Axe, in c i l M e m b e r s : P e t e r s o n , Michigan’s Thumb Vacation Goebel, McKimmy, Harrison, Guide. He stated the City Rochefort, Perez. would get the Chamber rate at Absent: None. $180.00 off a full page due to Staff: City Manager, Rob the Chamber being dissolved. Stiverson, City Clerk, Rebecca The cost would be around Bachman. $835.00. APPROVAL OF MINUTES -Dan Glaza addressed Council Motion by Peterson second by and asked that the next meet- Harrison to approve the Febru- ing date be added to every ary 17, 2021 Regular Meeting Agenda. Minutes. A regular meeting of the Bad ORDER OF BUSINESS Axe City Council was called Voice vote: all voting aye 1. -
PROGRESS REPORT NUMBER THREE Geology of Arenac County
STATE OF MICHIGAN Standish Structure........................................................14 PROGRESS REPORT NUMBER THREE Chapter - V OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION....................15 Geology of Arenac County Gas Production.............................................................15 by Oil Production...............................................................15 Gordon H. Pringle CONCLUSION.................................................................16 Assistant Petroleum Geologist Geological Survey Division Department of Conservation Plates May, 1937 Plate 1. Surface geology of Arenac County. ...........................2 Plate 2. Areal geology of Arenac County. ...............................3 Plate 3. Subsurface structural contour map of Arenac Contents County............................................................................12 Chapter I - INTRODUCTION............................................ 1 Plate 4. Structural contours drawn on the top of the Berea Formation. ......................................................................13 Chapter II - PHYSIOGRAPHY ......................................... 2 Plate 5. Geological cross-section along Line A-B..................13 Chapter III - AREAL GEOLOGY AND STRATIGRAPHY 3 Plate 6. Composite section along Lake Huron in Section 13, Areal Geology................................................................ 3 T.20N., R.7E. .................................................................14 Pennsylvanian System .................................................. 3 Saginaw -
Reaccred. Report
Michigan Association of Chiefs of Police MICHIGAN LAW ENFORCEMENT ACCREDITATION PROGRAM Onsite Final Report The City of Port Huron Police Department December 14, 2020 Team Leader: Aaron Sawyer Team Member: Matthew Silverthorn MLEAC ONSITE ASSESSMENT REPORT 2 PORT HURON POLICE DEPARTMENT A. Agency name, CEO and AM: The City of Port Huron Police Department 100 McMorran Blvd Port Huron, MI 48060 [email protected] (810) 984-9710 Joseph Platzer Chief of Police Gale Kicinski Accreditation Manager B. Dates of the On-Site Assessment: December 1- 2, 2020 C. Assessment Team: 1. Team Leader: Aaron Sawyer, F/Lieutenant Rockford DPS 7 S Monroe St Rockford, MI 49342 [email protected] (616) 866-9557 2. Team Member: Matt Silverthorn, Lieutenant White Lake Twp. Police Dept. 7525 Highland Road White Lake, MI 48383 [email protected] (248) 698-4400 D. Community and Agency Profile: 1. Community Profile The City of Port Huron, Michigan is located geographically at the base of Lake Huron at the mouth of the St. Clair River. Fort St. Joseph was built at the location by the French in 1686. Fort St. Joseph guarded the upper end of the St. Clair River, the vital waterway joining Lake Erie and Lake Huron. Intended by the French to bar English traders from the upper lakes. In 1688, the French abandoned the fort. The site was incorporated into Fort Gratiot in 1814 following the War of 1812 by the United States, and the area later became Port Huron. The City of Port Huron was incorporated in 1857, and its population grew rapidly after the 1850s due to a high rate of immigration attracted by the successful shipbuilding and lumber trade. -
SAGINAW BAY Multiple Stressors Summary Report
NOAA Technical Memorandum GLERL-160 SAGINAW BAY Multiple Stressors Summary Report Craig Stow1 and Tomas Hook2, Editors Project Team: Dmitry Beletsky Michael D. Kaplowitz Raisa Beletsky William Keiper Ashley Burtner Peter J. Lavrentyev James H. Bredin Frank Lupi Joann Cavaletto David F. Millie Yoonkyung Cha Nancy Morehead Carlo De Marchi Thomas F. Nalepa Joseph V. DePinto Tammy J. Newcomb Julianne Dyble Danna Palladino Dave Fanslow Scott D. Peacor Steve Francoeur Steven A. Pothoven Duane Gossiaux Todd Redder Nathan Hawley Michelle Selzer Chansheng He Henry A. Vanderploeg Thomas H. Johengen Ed Verhamme Donna R. Kashian Kim Winslow 1NOAA, Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Ann Arbor, MI 48108 2Purdue University, W. Lafayette, IN 47907 September 2013 ATMOSPH ND ER A I C C I A N D UNITED STATES NATIONAL OCEANIC AND A M E I C N O I S L T DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION A R N A T O I I O T N A N U E .S Penny Pritzker C Kathy Sullivan .D R E E PA M RT OM MENT OF C Secretary Acting, Under Secretary for Oceans & Atmosphere NOAA Administrator NOTICE Mention of a commercial company or product does not constitute an endorsement by the NOAA. Use of information from this publication concerning proprietary products or the tests of such products for publicity or advertising purposes is not authorized. This is GLERL Contribution No. 1684. This publication is available as a PDF file and can be downloaded from GLERL’s web site: www.glerl.noaa.gov. Hard copies can be requested from GLERL Information Services, 4840 S. -
Midland, Michigan 2016 Population Category
Midland, Michigan 2016 Population Category: 30,000 - 50,000 AIB Participation History: 1st entry, 2016 Population: 41,863 (2010 census) Acres of Active Recreation: 1,076 Acres of Passive Recreation: 1,424 Area in Square Miles: 36.06 Website: http://www.cityofmidlandmi.gov/beautification Contact Name: Gina Pederson, AIB Chairperson Midland, Michigan 2016 1 Table of Contents Introduction to Midland Michigan Page 3 Floral Displays – Attracting Attention with Colorful Plants Page 4 Landscaped Areas – Designed Tree, Shrub, Turf, and Perennial Plantings Page 6 Urban Forestry—Preserving Our Woodland Heritage Page 10 Environmental Effort – Sustainable Development and Awareness Page 14 Heritage – Preserving Our Past for Future Generations Page 16 Overall Impression Page 20 Best Ideas Page 23 Contacts Page 24 Judges’ Tour Schedule Page 25 Midland, Michigan 2016 2 Introduction to Midland, Michigan Midland, Michigan is tucked near the base of the thumb in the middle section of the Michigan “mitten.” Organized as a county in 1850, Midland’s earliest population included members of the Chippewa Indian tribe who settled along the riverbanks as well as loggers and farmers who contributed to the formation of early settlements. Midland has evolved from an Indian village to the "City of Science and Culture." Midland's Wayfinding Signage The City of Midland was incorporated in 1887; three years later, a young electrochemical pioneer named Herbert Henry Dow arrived in Midland, attracted by the area’s plentiful brine wells, and subsequently founded The Dow Chemical Company. The growth and success of Dow has enabled Midland to become a cultural melting pot, attracting the minds of science, technology and innovation from around the globe. -
Gladwin Collaborative Council Members
0 Table of Contents Introductory Remarks ............................................................................................................... 2 Our Communities ...................................................................................................................... 3 Retrospective Summary ............................................................................................................. 6 Part I: Community Health Needs Assessment .......................................................................... 8 Part II: Community Health Improvement Plan ...................................................................... 25 Appendix A: Retrospective Summary ..................................................................................... 31 Appendix B: Indicator Table .................................................................................................... 33 Appendix C: Data Sources ....................................................................................................... 38 Appendix D: Clare/Gladwin Collaborative Council Members............................................... 40 Appendix E: MidMichigan Health Community Collaborations ............................................. 41 1 Introductory Remarks The Community Education Team of MidMichigan Health supports the Community Health Needs Assessment, or Our Mission CHNA, as a key component for identifying and Our Mission is to provide excellent articulating top health priorities. The team last conducted a health services to improve