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Developing a Strategy Guide for Trail Planning in Princeton, Massachusetts
2020 DEVELOPING A STRATEGY GUIDE FOR TRAIL PLANNING IN PRINCETON, MASSACHUSETTS Matthew Karns Mason Ocasio Steven Pardo Mackenzie Warren Advisors John-Michael Davis 0 Hektor Kashuri Developing a Strategy Guide for Trail Planning in Princeton, Massachusetts An Interactive Qualifying Project submitted to the Faculty of WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science by: Matthew Karns Mason Ocasio Steven Pardo Mackenzie Warren Date: May 13th, 2020 Report Submitted to: Rick Gardner Princeton Open Space Committee Professor John-Michael Davis Professor Hektor Kashuri Worcester Polytechnic Institute This report represents work of WPI undergraduate students submitted to the faculty as evidence of a degree requirement. WPI routinely publishes these reports on its web site without editorial or peer review. For more information about the projects program at WPI, see http://www.wpi.edu/Academics/Projects. ABSTRACT Princeton, Massachusetts, has faced challenges negotiating with private and government entities to develop a town-wide connected recreational trail system. This project provides a detailed strategy guide for the Princeton Open Space Committee to overcome these challenges and develop future trails in Princeton. To achieve this, we conducted a GIS analysis of existing trails, consulted with key stakeholders to determine trail building regulations, and interviewed 11 local trail planning groups to determine best practices for trail standards and maintenance plans. Based on our findings, we provided a comprehensive trail map and recommendations to advance future trail projects. i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Our group would like to thank the following people and organizations for supporting this project: ● The Princeton Open Space Committee, for an opportunity to complete this project. -
Bay State Trail Riders Association Trails Report for 2013
Bay State Trail Riders Association Trails Report for 2013 This was another very good year for trail work by BSTRA members. We covered ten towns this year with a total of 310.8 volunteer hours that are worth $26.84 per hour using the latest Massachusetts estimate for the value of non-skilled adult volunteer time. Totaling up volunteer hours, cash, and grant money, we put in a Grand total of $14,553.90 Douglas Trails March 3rd Cutting and brushing back off of the SNETT 3.3 $88.57 Cormier Woods Volunteer Day- April 6th Trustees of the Reservation property in Uxbridge MA One BSTRA member joined group of 26 volunteers to open up new trail connection. 3 hours $80.52 West Hill Dam Trail Work Day April 13th We cleaned out the very numerous water bars, did some light cutting and brushing back and some litter pick up. A grand total of 18 hours was spent on trails for a value of $483.12! Park Serve Day Southern New England Trunkline Trail Douglas MA-April 20th We tackled the section of the Southern New England Trunkline Trail (SNETT) in Douglas between Depot Street and Martin Street. A total of .24 miles. With two chainsaws, one brush cutter, and a pole saw, DCR really went to town. We were the “stackers”. Our job was to stack all the trees, branches and brush in piles with the ends facing the trail on either side. DCR came back on Sunday & Monday with the chipper to clean up everything that was stacked. -
Existing Connections
INTRODUCTION HUMAN CONNECTIONS NATURAL CONNECTIONS Chapter 3: Existing Connections Human landscape features like roads, rails, trails, and sidewalks create human connections. Natural landscape features like waterways, forests, and meadows create connections for the animals, birds, and fish living in our shared world. Roads Roadsides Public Transit Page 26 Page 28 Page 30 Bikeways Sidewalks Natural Connections Page 32 Page 34 Page 36 SOUTH SHORE GREENWAY PROJECT CONWAY SCHOOL OF LANDSCAPE DESIGN, WINTER 2008 23 Road Ecology Roads Roads Affect Ecological and Human Health The nearly five million-mile American road network slices The South Shore is rich in roads. Nearly 600 miles of roads across the land, moving humans, food, and goods, but connect people and places in the 136-square mile South Roads have important implications for human and fragmenting the landscape and disrupting natural processes. Shore study area. Road density (~8 miles of road/square ecological health on the South Shore. With roads comes mile) is twice as high as the state average (4 miles/square traffic and the air, water, and noise pollution it produces. Take a walk along a busy highway if you dare. If you can mile). Of the five towns Hull has the highest road density Studies have shown that humans living near major roadways ignore the noisy roar, stinking exhaust, and hot air blasts (23 miles/square mile) and Norwell the lowest (6 miles/ are at increased risk for death from heart and lung disease. from the rushing traffic, you may notice that almost nothing square mile). grows or lives along the edge of the road. -
A Hiking and Biking Guide
Amherst College Trails Cadwell Memorial Forest Trail, Pelham Goat Rock Trail, Hampden Laughing Brook Wildlife Sanctuary Trails, Hampden Redstone Rail Trail, East Longmeadow Amherst College trails near the main campus traverse open fields, wetlands, This 12,000-acre forest offers a trail includes 24 individually numbered stations, each The 35-acre Goat Rock Conservation Area connects two town parks via a popular Laughing Brook Wildlife Sanctuary features woodlands, meadows, and streams along The Redstone Rail Trail connects two major destinations in town. The wide and flat flood plain, upland woods, and plantation pines. The Emily Dickinson railT is with information about a different aspect of the forest’s wildlife habitat. The main hiking trail called the Goat Rock Ridge Trail, which runs along the Wilbraham its four-mile trail system in its 356 acre property. Laughing Brook was once the home asphalt path connects town soccer fields and industrial district with the center of south of the Fort River. trail links to the M&M Trail. Mountain ridge for a little over a mile. There are two scenic vistas, Lookout Point at of beloved children’s author Thornton Burgess and the beautiful brook inspired many town. The trail passes by fields, wetlands, and wooded areas. PIONEER VALLEY Location: The trail network can be accessed from the Mass Central Rail Location: Take Enfield Road off Pelham Road; after 2 miles bear left on the east end of the trail and the historic Goat Rock at the west end. of his timeless tales. Location: From the rotary in the center of town travel ¼ mile west on Trail, and from South East St., College St., South Pleasant St., Packardville Road. -
Summer 2021 Trail Walker
MAINTAINING MORE THAN 2,100 MILES OF TRAILS IN NY AND NJ NYNJTC.ORG SUMMER 2021 TRAIL WALKER NEW YORK-NEW JERSEY TRAIL CONFERENCE • CONNECTING PEOPLE WITH NATURE SINCE 1920 Growing Park Visitation Increases Our Commitment to Great Trail Experiences For more than a decade, land SCHNEIDER AND MATT JOHNSON JESSIE spotted lanternfly got their managers and environmental first training this spring. organizations have been de- bating how to solve one of the Finding solutions together biggest threats to the integrity To truly serve the natural areas of our public lands: increasing- of the greater New York met- ly high visitation. In 2020, at ropolitan area, we must work the height of a pandemic that together with the other agen- prompted more people than cies and partners doing the ever to find relaxation and ref- work that continues to sustain uge in nature, the issue seemed open space in this region. The to reach its tipping point. Trail Conference is proud to As literal and figurative be a founding member of the trailblazers in environmental New York Outdoor Recreation conservation for 100 years, Coalition (NYORC). Members the Trail Conference has tak- of the statewide NYORC are en a leadership role in coordi- committed to building a more nating stewardship efforts to equitable outdoors through in- keep up with the challenges of vestment and being an active high use and misuse. There is participant in creating wel- no one answer to solve these coming spaces for historically issues; it is our belief that we marginalized and underrepre- can create better outdoor ex- sented communities. -
Continuous Forest Inventory 2014
Manual for Continuous Forest Inventory Field Procedures Bureau of Forestry Division of State Parks and Recreation February 2014 Massachusetts Department Conservation and Recreation Manual for Continuous Forest Inventory Field Procedures Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation February, 2014 Preface The purpose of this manual is to provide individuals involved in collecting continuous forest inventory data on land administered by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation with clear instructions for carrying out their work. This manual was first published in 1959. It has undergone minor revisions in 1960, 1961, 1964 and 1979, and 2013. Major revisions were made in April, 1968, September, 1978 and March, 1998. This manual is a minor revision of the March, 1998 version and an update of the April 2010 printing. TABLE OF CONTENTS Plot Location and Establishment The Crew 3 Equipment 3 Location of Established Plots 4 The Field Book 4 New CFI Plot Location 4 Establishing a Starting Point 4 The Route 5 Traveling the Route to the Plot 5 Establishing the Plot Center 5 Establishing the Witness Trees 6 Monumentation 7 Establishing the Plot Perimeter 8 Tree Data General 11 Tree Number 11 Azimuth 12 Distance 12 Tree Species 12-13 Diameter Breast Height 13-15 Tree Status 16 Product 17 Sawlog Height 18 Sawlog Percent Soundness 18 Bole Height 19 Bole Percent Soundness 21 Management Potential 21 Sawlog Tree Grade 23 Hardwood Tree Grade 23 Eastern White Pine Tree Grade 24 Quality Determinant 25 Crown Class 26 Mechanical Loss -
Our Trail Guide
Trail Guide Fifth Edition - 2014 Dedicated to Cay Fields in appreciation for her many years of outstanding leadership of the Norfolk Land Trust Statement of Goals Vision: To make preservation of significant open space an integral part of Norfolk's on-going development. Mission: To work with landowners to protect ecosystems, watersheds, wildlife corridors, scenic views and other conservation values, to provide opportunities for public recreation and to foster public support for the preservation of open space. The Norfolk Land Trust was organized in 1982 to encourage the keeping of open space in Norfolk and neighboring towns for the public benefit. The Norfolk Land Trust is committed to preserving land that meets any of the following goals: A. Conservation 1. Wetlands 2. Lands important to the protection of water supplies and aquifers 3. Areas sustaining unusual plant or animal communities 4. Farmland B. Recreation, education and preservation of significant historical sites 1. Trails for hiking and cross-country skiing 2. Areas for research and nature study C. Protection of areas of unusual scenic beauty Credits: Editor: Susannah Wood Associate Editors: Shelley Harms, Debby Tait Maps: Salvatore Dziekan, Kate Johnson Cover Photo: Bruce Frisch Logo: Debby Tait Copy Editor: Daryl Eaton Welcome to the Norfolk Land Trust Trails. We maintain over 16 miles of trails for the public to enjoy. A number are located on our own properties, but we also maintain trails within three state parks in town. In some areas our trails cross over other state lands and private property with the permission of the landowners. Except for Pine Mountain, loop trails are blazed yellow, while connector trails and trails that go out and back (point to point trails) are blazed white. -
Singletracks #41 December 1998
The Magazine of the New England Mountain Bike Association December 1998 Number 41 SSingleingleTTrackrackSS FlyingFlyingFlyingFlying HighHighHighHigh WithWithWithWith MerlinMerlinMerlinMerlin NEMBANEMBA goesgoes WWestest HotHot WinterWinter Tips!Tips! BlueBlue HillsHills MountainMountain FFestest OFF THE FRONT Howdy, Partner! artnerships are where it's at. Whether it's captain NEMBA is working closely with the equestrian group, and stoker tandemming through the forest, you the Bay State Trail Riders Association. Not only did the Pand your buds heading off to explore uncharted groups come together to ride and play a bit of poker to trails, or whether it's organizations like NEMBA teaming celebrate the new trails at Mt. Grace State Forest in up with other groups, partnerships make good things Warwick MA, but over the course of the summer they happen. also built new trail loops in Upton State Forest. Many of the misunderstandings between the horse and bike Much of this issue is about partnerships -- set were thrown out the window as they jockeyed for well, maybe not of the squeeze kind-- and position and shared the trails. There are already plans why they're good for New England trails. In for a second Hooves and Pedals, so if you missed the October, GB NEMBA's trail experts took first one, don't miss the next. leadership roles in an Appalachian Mountain Club project designed to assess NEMBA's been building many bridges over the last year, the trails of the Middlesex Fells both literally and figuratively. We're working closely Reservation. Armed with cameras and clip- with more land managers and parks than I can count boards, they led teams across the trails to and we've probably put in just as many bridges and determine the state of the dirt and to figure boardwalks! We’ve also secured $3000 of funding to out which ones needed some tender loving overhaul the map of the Lynn Woods working together care. -
Outdoor Recreation Recreation Outdoor Massachusetts the Wildlife
Photos by MassWildlife by Photos Photo © Kindra Clineff massvacation.com mass.gov/massgrown Office of Fishing & Boating Access * = Access to coastal waters A = General Access: Boats and trailer parking B = Fisherman Access: Smaller boats and trailers C = Cartop Access: Small boats, canoes, kayaks D = River Access: Canoes and kayaks Other Massachusetts Outdoor Information Outdoor Massachusetts Other E = Sportfishing Pier: Barrier free fishing area F = Shorefishing Area: Onshore fishing access mass.gov/eea/agencies/dfg/fba/ Western Massachusetts boundaries and access points. mass.gov/dfw/pond-maps points. access and boundaries BOAT ACCESS SITE TOWN SITE ACCESS then head outdoors with your friends and family! and friends your with outdoors head then publicly accessible ponds providing approximate depths, depths, approximate providing ponds accessible publicly ID# TYPE Conservation & Recreation websites. Make a plan and and plan a Make websites. Recreation & Conservation Ashmere Lake Hinsdale 202 B Pond Maps – Suitable for printing, this is a list of maps to to maps of list a is this printing, for Suitable – Maps Pond Benedict Pond Monterey 15 B Department of Fish & Game and the Department of of Department the and Game & Fish of Department Big Pond Otis 125 B properties and recreational activities, visit the the visit activities, recreational and properties customize and print maps. mass.gov/dfw/wildlife-lands maps. print and customize Center Pond Becket 147 C For interactive maps and information on other other on information and maps interactive For Cheshire Lake Cheshire 210 B displays all MassWildlife properties and allows you to to you allows and properties MassWildlife all displays Cheshire Lake-Farnams Causeway Cheshire 273 F Wildlife Lands Maps – The MassWildlife Lands Viewer Viewer Lands MassWildlife The – Maps Lands Wildlife Cranberry Pond West Stockbridge 233 C Commonwealth’s properties and recreation activities. -
Alta Trail Surfaces
[email protected] (877) 347-5417 WWW.ALTAPLANNING.COM NORTHERN CALIFORNIA SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA PACIFIC NORTHWEST NEW ENGLAND What’s Under Foot? Multi-use Trail Surfacing Options by George Hudson, Principal, Alta Planning + Design When approaching a trail project, trail designers and local agency representatives often assume their trail will be surfaced with asphalt or perhaps concrete if budget allows. These are some of the most common and acceptable materials used on trails. But this may not be what local residents had in mind when the trail idea was initially conceived. Or, local residents may not have considered the trail surface until a specific surface was proposed, and then suddenly everyone has an opinion. Trails typically serve a transportation function but most trail users do not want a trail to appear as a mini-roadway. This often leads designers into an exploration of possible trail surfacing options. These conflicts often lead designers into exploring possible trail surfacing options (of which there are more every year), including: traditional asphalt and concrete limestone treated surfaces permeable asphalt and concrete rubberized surfaces, such as "Nike Grind" commercial soil stabilizers organic surfaces, such as bark mulch and geotextile confinement systems wood planer shavings chip seal agricultural by-products, such as filbert shells crusher fines wood, in the form of boardwalks In arriving at a recommended trail surface, several key criteria should be considered including: Initial Capital Cost – Trail surface costs vary dramatically and dollars to build trails are scarce. Construction costs include excavation, subbase preparation, aggregate base placement, and application of the selected trail surface. -
Tri-State Trails Initiative
18 County Workshop Report PA/WV/OH DRAFT March 29, 2011 Tri-State Trails Initiative Tri-State Trails Initiative March 29, 2011 The National Park Service – River, Trails and Conservation Assistance Program Ohio and West Virginia Field Offices coordinated the Tri State Trail Workshop on Tuesday, March 29, 2011, from 12:30-5pm. The purpose of the meeting was to build upon efforts started in 2002 and continue to make connections across state lines, to work with multiple groups to update existing and proposed trail maps, identify gaps, communicate needs and concerns, share successes and challenges and continue local efforts as part of a larger system of linking trails. The focus was on trail corridors across three states and eighteen (18) counties bordering Pennsylvania, Ohio, and West Virginia. The counties included in Pennsylvania: Beaver, Crawford, Erie, Greene, Lawrence, Mercer, Washington; in Ohio: Ashtabula, Belmont, Columbiana, Jefferson, Mahoning, Monroe, Trumbull; and in West Virginia: Brooke, Hancock, Marshall, and Ohio. All types of trails were included in the discussion -- land and water trails, motorized and non-motorized trails. Within this report… Introductions notes – organizations represented and trail efforts Breakout groups - challenges, successes, key stakeholders, opportunities and next steps Combined challenges Combined next steps Plus/Delta of the workshop for future planning OrganizationsSpokesperson represented introduce groupsand contact represented information or absent but important 2 | Page Tri-State Trails Initiative March 29, 2011 Each county, from north to south was given five minutes to discuss what organizations are represented and briefly report on trail efforts. ASHTABULA (OH) Western Reserve Greenway is the northern end of Great Ohio Lake to River Greenway (GOLRG), and runs to the southern border to Trumbull and Mahoning. -
South Shore Nonpoint Source Management Plan
South Shore Nonpoint Source Management Plan The Towns of: Cohasset, Duxbury, Hanover, Hingham, Marshfield, Norwell, Rockland, Scituate, Weymouth This project was funded by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency through the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection under the Clean Water Act, Section 604(b), Grant #95-03. July 1998 WQ/98-01 Credits and Acknowledgements This report was prepared by the staff of the Metropolitan Area Planning Council under the supervision of the Executive Director. The Metropolitan Area Planning Council is the officially designated regional planning agency for 101 cities and towns in the Boston metropolitan area. The Council offers technical assistance to its member communities in the areas of land use, housing, environmental quality, energy, transportation, and economic development. 1998 – 1999 MAPC Officers Grace S. Shepard, President Richard C. Walker, III, Vice President Donna M. Jacobs, Secretary Richard A. Easler, Treasurer David C. Soule, Executive Director Credits Project Manager: Mary Ellen Schloss Principal Author: Mary Ellen Schloss GIS/Cartography: Paul Spina Assistant Planner: Susan Phinney Planning Interns: Caroline Ganley, Scott G. Robson Graphics: Scott G. Robson Technical Review: Martin Pillsbury Technical Assistance: Bill Clark, MassBays Program South Shore Water Resources Advisory Committee (“Project Committee”) Cohasset Conservation Commission John Bryant Water Commissioner, Water John McNabb Resources Protection Committee Duxbury Town Planner Tom Broadrick Hanover Conservation