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MOVIE-REVIEW PERSONALITY 'Madaari' is an erratic act King of dribble Mohammed Shahid Indian hockey Saibal Chatterjee Nirmal Kumar is an aggrieved soul, having lost his seven- legend passed away recently after year-old son in a bridge collapse in . His anger is An unusual plot and a consistently directed against the nation's corrupt politicians, which remaining ill for sometime. His explains why he targets a high-profile minister's son. dazzling pivotal performance from But the kidnapper is anything but a criminal or a terrorist. death has been widely mourned Irrfan give Madaari its edge, but So no matter how angry he gets, he does no harm to the boy. in and abroad. Here is a life nothing that the storyline and the But so obvious are Nirmal Kumar's intentions from the very outset that Madaari never whips up any tension at all. It is a sketch of this world famous player. actor bring to the table can prevent facile drama that banks upon irrational means to achieve its Mohammed Shahid has been an Indian Hockey player, the film from being disappointingly narrative ends. very much famous because of his amazing dribbling skills Even as the film proffers bland, unexciting fare, Irrfan and considered to be one of the best dribblers in the world underwhelming. ensures that the proceedings do not turn overly pedestrian. of all times. An aggressive Inside Left, he along with Zafar Madaari revolves around a cat and mouse game between a Watching him emote is a treat – he captures a wide array of Iqbal formed a sharp weapon able to cut through even the common man driven to despair and an entire security set-up emotions, from the crushingly cynical to the gut-wrenchingly strongest defences in World Hockey those days. bent upon rescuing the Union home minister's kidnapped son. poignant – without missing a trick. Early Life On paper, the film appears to possess the raw material that The other characters in the film – the sleuth played by He was born on the 14th of April 1960 at Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. Getting attracted towards the game of Hockey at quite an early age, he began playing at the Junior level, and caught the eye of the game veterans soon. International Hockey At the age of 19 years he was selected for the Junior Indian Hockey team participating in the Junior World Cup held in France. Just within a short span of one year, he was able to find a place for himself in the Senior National Hock- ey team of India that represented the nation at Interna- tional Hockey Tournament, Kuala Lumpur and Champi- the Seoul Asian Games 1986, he was selected for the Asian ons Trophy Tournament, Karachi in 1980. All Star Hockey team. Shahid played for the Indian team Although the Indian squad didn't fare quite well at the at London World Cup Hockey tournament 1986, where the Karachi tournament, Mohammed Shahid was named as Indian squad could only manage to secure 12th position. the Best Forward of the Tournament over there. Further, Other Achievements he represented the Indian team at the Moscow Olympic Mohammed Shahid had excellent dribbling skills and Games 1980, where the squad managed to grab the Gold was said to be the Best Dribbler in the World. As an employ- Medal successfully. He also played at the World Cup Hock- ee of the Indian Railways as a Welfare Inspector, ey Tournament 1981-82 held at Bombay (now Mumbai), Mohammed Shahid has represented the Indian Railways wherein the Indian team finishted at 5th place. Afterwards, Hockey team in a number of National Hockey Champi- he participated in the Champions Trophy Hockey Tourna- onships, and even got the team a National Championship ment, Karachi in 1983 & 1984, and played at Esanda World Title in the year 1988 played at Delhi. He has also led the Hockey Tournament held at Perth, Australia. Indian Hockey team as its Captain during the year 1985- Shahid was a part of the Indian Hockey team that played 86. at Los Angeles Olympic Games 1984 and Seoul Olympic Awards Games 1988, although the Indian team couldn't get any As an honor to his outstanding services to the nation in medal at these events. He also represented the Indian team the sport of Hockey, Mohammed Rashid was conferred at Delhi Asian Games 1982, getting the nation a Silver upon Arjuna Award in the year 1980-81. Further, he was Medal, and Seoul Asian Games 1986, grabbing a Bronze also honored with the Padma Shri award in the year 1986 Medal for the team. Owing to his brilliant performance at Courtesy : http://www.iloveindia.com

is needed to build up a convincing tale of an underdog striking Shergill and the minister essayed by Dalvi – have their back when the system fails him. moments but are confined within a limited ambit, reducing HEALTHLINES But director fails to deliver the knockout their impact. punches that could have added up to edge-of-the-seat and The most ineffectual aspect of Madaari is the characteriza- thought-provoking entertainment tion of the kidnapped boy. At no point does he come across as Robotic Urology Madaari opens with a kidnap. A man with long hair and a overly vulnerable nor is his bonding with his captor ever fully flowing beard, Nirmal Kumar (Irrfan), whisks away a substantiated. schoolboy Rohan (Vishesh Bansal). Madaari loses its way in a welter of cliches about how the The captor knows exactly who the boy is – his identity is a masses are always at the mercy of electoral politics and of those key part of the abductor's plans – but the police force has no who control the strings of the government. clue who the kidnapper is. That apart, the solution that the protagonist advocates and puts A discreet manhunt is launched to nab the man as he, along into practice is a dangerous form of vigilantism that, if it were to spill with the boy, makes his way across northern India, eluding the into the real world, would only open a Pandora's Box and worsen grasp of CBI official Nachiket Verma (Jimmy Shergill). matters. The home minister Prashant Goswami (Tushar Dalvi) is at But for all its thematic and stylistic flaws, Madaari is never the end of his tether, but given the sensitivity of the situation, less than a passable film because Irrfan lends it both gravitas he has to keep the mission low-key and under wraps. and energy. SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Dr Rakesh Khera cancer, retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for testicular All about New Android 7 tumours, videoendoscopic inguinal lymphadenectomy The first documented use of a robot to (VEIL) for penile tumours, urologic reconstructive proce- Yantragyan dures as pyeloplasty, ureteroureterostomy, urerteric reim- assist with a surgical procedure plantation with Boari flap etc. Recently kidney transplanta- Google has finally named occurred in 1985 when the PUMA 560 tion is also being performed with robotic assistance with com- it's latest version of Android. parable outcomes especially in morbidly obese patients. It is surgical arm was used in a neurosurgical also being increasingly used in urogynecologic as gynaecon- Android N or Android 7 is biopsy. The first suggestion that cologic and pelvic floor reconstructive procedures as hys- Named "Nougat". Android terectomy, myomectomy, ovarian cystectomy and sacro- prostatectomy could be done with the colpopexy for vault prolapse with excellent oncologic and Nougat has many great functional outcomes. All the above said procedures are being features. Yantragyan will assistance of a robot came in 1989. performed in India at dedicated centres increasingly with tell the some of those great comparable outcomes. Also more and more literature is being The robotic system offered greater published for our country with short and long term outcomes features of Android N. precision and a successful outcome related to robotic surgery. Apart from Urology it is being increasingly applied to other surgical branches including sur- Here are the features of and led to the first robot-aassisted gical gasteroenterology, cardiothtoracic surgery, bariatric Android Nougat surgery, ENT and orthopaedics as well. Google Assistant laparoscopic procedure in 1987. In FUTURE OF ROBOTIC SURGERY: The Google assistant feature can be doing. iOS has had a similar feature for Shift feature and also available The impact of robotics is very promising. Robotic tech- said as upgraded version of Google quite awhile, so it's nice to see it come through various apps in playstore. 1990 the AESOP system produced nology is constantly emerging and future application may Now. Now, you can do more with your to Android finally. Night Mode aims to reduce eye strain by Computer Motion became the first also allow integration of pre- and intraoperative imaging in voice commands search a nearby Bundles of notifications from viewing a bright display at night. restaurant or book a ticket for movie If your notification menu is a mess This setting tints the screen yellow, system approved by the Food and Drug the management of urological diseases. Advancements in all by talking to your phone through of alerts, this feature might help. which keeps you less revved up in lat- making robotic surgery systems more capable of replicating Google. Developers will be able to group er hours than the usual blue tint. You Administration (FDA) for its endoscopic the tactile feel and sensation a surgeon experiences during Instant Apps together notifications from their app. can also adjust the brightness and tint more invasive traditional procedures would give the surgeon This is one of the exciting feature, You'll see a bundle of notifications of the sepia hue. surgical procedure. the best of both worlds. The surgeon would gain the preci- sion and advantages of minimally invasive procedures with- also it will also be available in all oth- from each app in the menu, and you'll Seamless update In 2000, the da Vinci Surgery System broke new ground out losing the sensory information helpful in making judg- er android versions as old as jelly bean. just tap the bundle to expand it and see Revamped update system is also by becoming the first robotic surgery system approved by the ment calls during robotic surgery and hence improve the out- Instant Apps lets you use certain apps each individual alert. Now your notifi- introduced, following Chrome OS. FDA for general laparoscopic surgery. The 3 dimensional comes. without having to download that app. cation panel will look more clean with Software updates will be able to install magnification "Endo-wrist" features of the operating arms THE CHALLENGES: Sort of like preview the app without Android nougat in the background and run with only a precisely replicate the skilled movements of the surgeon at India today, is gaining momentum in the process of installing it. This is especially useful reboot. This is possible because of the the controls, improving accuracy in small operating spaces. becoming a very competent Robotic Surgery destination. But for digital payment transactions, introduction of two system partitions, Today it is being used in increasing number of specialities A new set of human most important concerns are the cost and training implica- where you can pay with Android Pay including gynaecology, ENT, Cardiac Surgery, General one for use and the other for updates. tions. The issues of cost of equipment and surgery are major instead of whatever system the app emoji was also Surgery, Orthopaedics and Urology. Data Saver feature hindrances to the widespread use of this technology in our would have made you use. In July 2006, India witnessed its first Robotic Assisted A new "Data Saver" mode restricts country. It is difficult to expect a robotic revolution if the costs Multiwindow included in this background mobile data usage, and Surgery. Urologists were the forerunner in the use of Robot- For quite a time now, Samsung and remain what they are today. However, expansion of indica- can trigger internal functions in apps ic technology and successfully performed first robot assisted LG phone users have been enjoying version of the tions with increased use, availability of better and cheaper that are designed to reduce bandwidth radical prostatectomy. And since then, robotic surgery is this feature. But, at last using two apps robots worldwide, strengthening of health insurance covers, usage, such as capping the quality of always an exciting and an emerging frontier in the field of at once will become standard on preview, with development of indigenous robots with comparable technol- streaming media among other exam- urology. Since then there are a substantial number of reports Android devices. Similar feature has on performing complex urological procedures with robotic ogy, institutionalisation of medical and surgical practices and been available in Apple iPad Air 2, support for ples. This is great addition to Android increasing health care central budget may help in lowering Nougat. assistance with documented safety, efficacy and feasibility. It iPad Mini 4 and iPad Pro after the new has a tremendous potential to progress in the future and it is of overall costs and better health care delivery. With Indians OS iOS 9. skin tones. Graphic Performance at the forefront of Robotics worldwide, it is not unreasonable improvement important, that urologists should keep abreast of this newer Chech out this to see how it technology, its limitations, and the possibility of incorporat- to anticipate the development of an indigenous robotic sur- works Doze on the Go Now, there is added platform sup- gical system in the future. The department of biomedical port for Vulkan,the new low-level 3D ing it in day-to-day surgery. With the increased acceptance Check out two apps at once Android 6.0 Marshmallow was the among the urologists in India robotics has started emerging engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology have made rendering API to augment OpenGL ES with multiwindow. first to get Doze, a battery-saving set- in a big way. some headway in the goal of developing our very own Indi- but with higher graphics performance. This now means, you will be able ting that halts background computing PRESENT SCENARIO: an prototype. Needless to say, such a system will go a long Now your phone can play game with to watch a YouTube video while also and kicks in when your phone is not in In view of the potential advantages and latent qualities of way in making this technology come within reach of a major- browsing facebook on your browser, use and sitting still. Doze on the Go Android Nougat more easily. robotic assistance in minimally invasive surgery over con- ity of our population. or perhaps check email while watch- does the same thing, except your New set of Emojis ventional surgery, robot-assisted surgeries have lead to a rev- Training implications is next big barrier in implementing ing a movie through Google Play on. phone can be in motion (like if it's A new set of human emoji was also olution of the way surgery is performed. Robot-assisted rad- the robotic technology in a right and big way. Structured Reply in a notification inside your pocket sitting idle). included in this version of the preview, ical prostatectomy in the management of localized cancer of training fellowship programs for Minimal invasive and This feature has been brought over Google's also working on Project with support for skin tones. There are the prostate is one such example. A patient operated for Robotic Urology are at present available in only a few dedi- from Android Wear watches, Google Svelte, which aims to reduce the various other features in the robotic radical prostatectomy can be discharged on postop- cated centres in India. Institutional availability of robots with now lets you reply to text messages amount of memory Android needs. android,like yantragyan on facebook. erative day 2 after removal of drain. In view of above advan- digital simulators, inclusion of robotic training in from the notification shade. The goal is to bring the latest versions These are some of the new updates tages, more and more number of urologic procedures is being urologic/surgical residency curriculum and a dedicated When you get a new message, a lit- of Android to more devices, especially introduced in the new Android done with robotic assistance including uro-oncological pro- structured fellowship training programs will lead to better tle alert will pop up over the screen and those with lower-end specs. "Nougat". We will update with more cedures as adrenalectomy for adrenal gland tumours, partial training of young budding urologists and hence improved you can type in your reply right there Night Mode new awesome features. Like us on and or radical nephrectomy for kidney cancers, radical or par- overall outcomes at home. only. And go back to what you were This is Similar to Apple's Night Facebook for more tech updates. tial cystectomy and intracorporeal diversions for bladder (The author is a Director- Medanta Kidney & Urology Institute)