A Survey of Race Relations: 1953-54
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Between Empire and Revolution : a Life of Sidney Bunting, 1873-1936
BETWEEN EMPIRE AND REVOLUTION: A LIFE OF SIDNEY BUNTING, 1873–1936 Empires in Perspective Series Editors: Emmanuel K. Akyeampong Tony Ballantyne Duncan Bell Francisco Bethencourt Durba Ghosh Forthcoming Titles A Wider Patriotism: Alfred Milner and the British Empire J. Lee Th ompson Missionary Education and Empire in Late Colonial India, 1860–1920 Hayden J. A. Bellenoit Transoceanic Radical: William Duane, National Identity and Empire, 1760–1835 Nigel Little Ireland and Empire, 1692–1770 Charles Ivar McGrath Natural Science and the Origins of the British Empire Sarah Irving Empire of Political Th ought: Indigenous Australians and the Language of Colonial Government Bruce Buchan www.pickeringchatto.com/empires.htm BETWEEN EMPIRE AND REVOLUTION: A LIFE OF SIDNEY BUNTING, 1873–1936 BY Allison Drew london PICKERING & CHATTO 2007 Published by Pickering & Chatto (Publishers) Limited 21 Bloomsbury Way, London WC1A 2TH 2252 Ridge Road, Brookfi eld, Vermont 05036-9704, USA www.pickeringchatto.com All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of the publisher. © Pickering & Chatto (Publishers) Limited 2007 © Allison Drew 2007 british library cataloguing in publication data Drew, Allison Between empire and revolution : a life of Sidney Bunting, 1873–1936. – (Empires in per- spective) 1. Bunting, Sidney Percival, 1873–1936 2. Social reformers – South Africa – Biography 3. Communists – South Africa – Biography 4. Lawyers – South Africa – Biography 5. South Africa – Politics and government – 1909–1948 6. South Africa – Politics and government – 1836–1909 7. South Africa – Social conditions I. -
Class, Race and Gender Amongst White Volunteers, 1939-1953
From War to Workplace: Class, Race and Gender amongst White Volunteers, 1939-1953 By Neil Roos Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Faculty of Human and Social Sciences at the University of North West Supervisor: Dr. Tim Clynick Mafikeng, North West Province August 2001 To Dick Abstract Through a case study of the war and post-war experiences of those who volunteered to serve in the Second World War, the thesis explores aspects of the social and cultural history of white men in South Africa. The thesis begins from the premise that class and ethnicity, the major binary categories conventionally used to explain developments in white South African society, are unable to account for the history of white men who volunteered to serve in the Second World War. It argues that the history of these volunteers is best understood in the context of racist culture, which can be defined as an evolving consensus amongst whites in South Africa on the political, social and cultural primacy of whiteness. It argues that, when the call to arms came in 1939, it was answered mainly by white men from those little traditions incorporated politically into the segregationist colonial order, largely through the explicit emphases of white privilege and the cultural hegemony of whiteness. Their decision to enlist was underscored by an awareness that volunteering entailed a set of rights and duties, which centred on their expectations of post-war "social justice." Chapter three examines some of the highly idealised and implicitly racialised ways in which, during wartime, white troops expanded their understanding of social justice. -
Sechaba, Vol. 1, No. 5
Sechaba, Vol. 1, No. 5 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org/. Page 1 of 22 Alternative title Sechaba Author/Creator African National Congress (ANC) Contributor Nkosi, Mandla Publisher African National Congress (Dar es Salaam, Tanzania) Date 1967-05 Resource type Journals (Periodicals) Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa Coverage (temporal) 1967 Source Digital Imaging South Africa (DISA) Rights By kind permission of the African National Congress (ANC). Format extent 20 page(s) (length/size) Page 2 of 22 ;(0%( 141CO31of the African of South Africah~`4_ Page 3 of 22 THEY ARE NOT AFRAIDPen Portraits of Freedom FightersWILTON MKWAYIBorn into a peasant family in Middlesdrift in the Eastern Cape, Wilton had little opportunity for education. -
Colin Eglin, the Progressive Federal Party and the Leadership of the Official Parliamentary Opposition, 1977‑1979 and 1986‑1987
Journal for Contemporary History 40(1) / Joernaal vir Eietydse Geskiedenis 40(1): 1‑22 © UV/UFS • ISSN 0285‑2422 “ONE OF THE ARCHITECTS OF OUR DEMOCRACY”: COLIN EGLIN, THE PROGRESSIVE FEDERAL PARTY AND THE LEADERSHIP OF THE OFFICIAL PARLIAMENTARY OPPOSITION, 1977‑1979 AND 1986‑1987 FA Mouton1 Abstract The political career of Colin Eglin, leader of the Progressive Federal Party (PFP) and the official parliamentary opposition between 1977‑1979 and 1986‑1987, is proof that personality matters in politics and can make a difference. Without his driving will and dogged commitment to the principles of liberalism, especially his willingness to fight on when all seemed lost for liberalism in the apartheid state, the Progressive Party would have floundered. He led the Progressives out of the political wilderness in 1974, turned the PFP into the official opposition in 1977, and picked up the pieces after Frederik van Zyl Slabbert’s dramatic resignation as party leader in February 1986. As leader of the parliamentary opposition, despite the hounding of the National Party, he kept liberal democratic values alive, especially the ideal of incremental political change. Nelson Mandela described him as, “one of the architects of our democracy”. Keywords: Colin Eglin; Progressive Party; Progressive Federal Party; liberalism; apartheid; National Party; Frederik van Zyl Slabbert; leader of the official parliamentary opposition. Sleutelwoorde: Colin Eglin; Progressiewe Party; Progressiewe Federale Party; liberalisme; apartheid; Nasionale Party; Frederik van Zyl Slabbert; leier van die amptelike parlementêre opposisie. 1. INTRODUCTION The National Party (NP) dominated parliamentary politics in the apartheid state as it convinced the majority of the white electorate that apartheid, despite the destruction of the rule of law, was a just and moral policy – a final solution for the racial situation in the country. -
South African Apartheid Legislation Ii: Extension, Enforcement and Perpetuation*
SOUTH AFRICAN APARTHEID LEGISLATION II: EXTENSION, ENFORCEMENT AND PERPETUATION* ELIZABETH S. LANDIS-t THE lawyer, who is intimately concerned with the structure of his own society, is by profession fascinated by the mechanics through which a foreign country puts into effect a social philosophy antithetical to that of his own. Therefore, he must be at once disturbed by and curious about the Union of South Africa, which is resolutely attempting to reverse the whole trend of modern civilization towards racial equality. EXTENSION OF APARTHEID In a previous article ' I have described the fundamental structure of apartheid, or racial isolation, in the Union- the society which it affects and the basic statutes which provide its "constitution." In this article I shall at- tempt to explore the techniques that have been adopted to extend apartheid to every aspect of existence and to enforce and perpetuate the racial separa- tion which is its goal. Labor Apartheid in labor relations differentiates between white and nonwhite in numerous ways, but it affects Africans most disadvantageously. It applies to individual master and servant relationships as well as to collective labor re- lations. The restrictions on individual African employees are perhaps one of the most startling aspects of apartheid. The Cape Province Masters and Servants Act of 1856, which is still on the books,2 attaches criminal liability to breach of an individual employment contract-as do other provinces' laws which were modeled after it.3 The Native Labour Regulation Act 4 makes it a criminal *This article constitutes the last of a two-part discussion of apartheid by the author. -
Physical Education and Physical Culture in the Coloured Community of the Western Cape, 1837-1966
PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND PHYSICAL CULTURE IN THE COLOURED COMMUNITY OF THE WESTERN CAPE, 1837-1966 BY FRANCOIS CLEOPHAS SUBMITTED IN FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE DOCTOR IN PHILOSOPHY at the STELLENBOSCH UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF SPORT SCIENCE FACULTY OF EDUCATION Promotor: PROF. F.J.G. VAN DER MERWE March 2015 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za DECLARATION By submitting this dissertation electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the owner of the copyright thereof (unless to the extent explicitly otherwise stated) and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. __________________ FRANCOIS CLEOPHAS 12 FEBRUARY 2009 Copyright © 2015 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I thank Prof Floris van der Merwe, my supervisor, for his scholarly guidance and expertise, as well as his endless patience with numerous readings of draft documents despite his full academic programme. I am also grateful to Prof Richard van der Ross, who accommodated my requests for interviews. A sincere thank you to Richard Dudley who shared his teaching experience as a political activist. A special word of appreciation is also due for the staff of the Genadendal Museum (Samuel Baadjies and Desiree Theodore) for t heir assistance and to Dr Isaac Balie for access to archival material. The staff of the National Library (Cape Town division) and the Centre for Education Conservation: Western Cape Education Department, for whom no request was unimportant and who showed interest throughout the research, further deserves special mention. -
THE SOUTH AFRICAN PARTY 1932-34: THE. MOVEMENT TOWARDS FUSION. Atholl Denis Turrell Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requi
THE SOUTH AFRICAN PARTY 1932-34: THE. MOVEMENT TOWARDS FUSION. Atholl Denis Turrell Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Depar'tment of History and Political Science, University of Natal. Durban, 1977. PREFACE I would like to acknowledge the assistance of my supervisor, Dr. A.H. Duminy, whose encouragement, guidance and criticism helped greatly in the preparation of this thesis. I would also like to express my thanks to Mrs. Lynne Norris, who undertook the typing, and to the staff of the various libraries I consulted. In addition, I wish to acknowledge the financial assistance provided by the Human Sciences Research Council. Finally, in compliance with the regulations of the University of Natal, I declare that this whole thesis, including translations from Afrikaans texts, is, except where specifically indicated to the contrary in the text, my own original work. Durban, September. 1977. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION: page 1 CHAPTER ONE: The South African Party: A Party without Principles? 14 CHAPTER TWO: Coalition: The South African Party and Roos. December 1932 - January 1933. 42 CHAPTER THREE: Coalition: The South African Party and Hertzog. January - March 1933. 75 CHAPTER FOUR: Reaction to Coalition and the Genesis of Fusion. March - July 1933. 111 CHAPTER FIVE: Fusion: Keeping out Malan. July 1933 - February 1934. 134 CHAPTER SIX: Fusion: The Triumph of Smuts. February 1934 - December 1934. 163 CONCLUSION: 194 BIBLIOGRAPHY: 201 1 INTRODUCTION The Fusion of the South African Party and the National Party in December 1934 marked the end of an epoch in South African political history. -
National Identity and Sovereignty: Debates Around the South African Nation-State from 1990 to 2010
Name of Candidate: Abba Omar, Yacoob Student Number: 0501212X Degree: Doctor of Philosophy, University of Witwatersrand September 2017 Title: An examination of the relationship between national identity and sovereignty: debates around the South African nation-state from 1990 to 2010. Supervisor: Prof Ran Greenstein 1 DECLARATION I declare that this Thesis is my own, unaided work. It is being submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. It has not been submitted before for any degree or examination at any other University. _______________________________________ (Signature of candidate) 13 September 2017 in Johannesburg 2 Abstract: The study attempts to examine the relationship between national identity and political sovereignty and their impact on the emergence of nations, with a special focus on debates around the South African nation-state from 1990 to 2004. Located within the postcolonialism approach, the study looks at national identity through the prism of ethnicity, language, religion and race, while sovereignty is considered through its two component parts, the state and citizenry. By examining two postcolonial contexts, the Arab world and India, the study has developed a framework which is applied to the study of the South African state. This framework identifies nationalism as a glue which holds sovereignty and identity together in the nation-state. The two cases reveal that there is always more than one nationalist narrative, often competing against each other. In the case of the Arab world the study looks at the tensions between pan-Arabism, Arab nationalism and Islamism. In the case of India a secular Indian nationalism has had to compete against a Hindu nationalism. -
Durham E-Theses
Durham E-Theses Organized non-violent rejection of the law for political ends: the experience of blacks in South Africa Carter, David How to cite: Carter, David (1978) Organized non-violent rejection of the law for political ends: the experience of blacks in South Africa, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/8073/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 ORGANIZED NON-VIOLENT REJECTION OF THE LAW FOR POLITICAL ENDS THE EXPERIENCE OF BLACKS IN SOUTH AFRICA DAVID CARTER Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy At the University of Durham Department of Politics 1978 V 1 ABSTRACT Organized Non-violent Rejection of the Law for Political Ends The Experience of Blacks m South Africa DAVID GARTER The study sets down and assesses the record of organized militant non-violent rejection of the law for political ends by Blacks m South Africa. -
Starving on a Full Stomach Reconsiderations in Southern African History
Starving on a Full Stomach reconsiderations in southern african history Richard Elphick and Jeffrey Butler, editors Starving on a Full Stomach Hunger and the Triumph of Cultural Racism in Modern South Africa Diana Wylie University Press of Virginia Charlottesville and London The University Press of Virginia © 2001 by the Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America First published in 2001 ∞ The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Wylie, Diana [date] Starving on a full stomach : hunger and the triumph of cultural racism in modern South Africa / Diana Wylie. p. cm. — (Reconsiderations in southern African history) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8139-2047-7 — ISBN 0-8139-2068-X (pbk.) 1. Malnutrition—South Africa—History—20th century. 2. Famines—South Africa— History—20th century. 3. Nutrition policy—South Africa—History—20th century. 4. South Africa—Race relations—History—20th century. 5. Racism—South Africa— History—20th century. I. Title. II. Series. RA645.N87 W95 2001 363.8'0968—dc21 00-012981 Disclaimer: Some images in the printed version of this book are not available for inclusion in the eBook. In memory of RER (1920–1999) and THM (1948–1985) and In celebration of Xenia and Duncan Contents List of Illustrations ix Preface xi Introduction: Hunger -
Black Power in South Africa: the Evolution of an Ideology
Black power in South Africa: the evolution of an ideology http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.SFF.DOCUMENT.crp2b20026 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org Black power in South Africa: the evolution of an ideology Author/Creator Gerhart, Gail M. Publisher University of California Press (Berkeley) Date 1978 Resource type Books Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa Coverage (temporal) 1943 - 1978 Source Northwestern University Libraries, Melville J. Herskovits Library of African Studies, 968 G368bl Rights By kind permission of Gail M. Gerhart. Description This book traces the evolution of Africanist and Black Consciousness thinking, from the ANC Youth League and the Pan Afrianist Congress through the Black Consciousness Movement of the 1970s. -
Race Relations
file:///G|/ProjWip/Products/Omalley/Tim/03%20Pre-Transition/The%2...partheid%20State/T_SAIRR%201948-1990/SAIRR%20Survey%201987-88.HTM RACE RELATIONS SURVEY 1987/88 CAROLE COOPER JENNIFER SHINDLER COLLEEN McCAUL ROBIN HAMILTON MARY BEALE ALISON CLEMANS LOU-MARIÉ KRUGER MICHAEL MARKOVITZ JON-MARC SEIMON PIERRE BROUARD GLEN SHELTON Research staff South African Institute of Race Relations SOUTH AFRICAN INSTITUTE OF RACE RELATIONS JOHANNESBURG 1988 file:///G|/ProjWip/Products/Omalley/Tim/03%20Pre...T_SAIRR%201948-1990/SAIRR%20Survey%201987-88.HTM (1 of 1277)25/11/2004 15:53:50 PM file:///G|/ProjWip/Products/Omalley/Tim/03%20Pre-Transition/The%2...partheid%20State/T_SAIRR%201948-1990/SAIRR%20Survey%201987-88.HTM Published by the South African Institute of Race Relations Auden House, 68 De Korte Street Braamfontein, Johannesburg, 2001 South Africa Copyright South African Institute of Race Relations PD 14/88 ISBN 0-86982-341-8 ISSN 0258-7246 Printed by Galvin & Sales Cape Town PREFACE This is the 52nd annual Race Relations Survey to be published. Previous Surveys concentrated only on the year preceding publication but this volume deals with both the present and the previous year. It covers the whole of 1987 and as much information about 1988 as could be included. Since different chapters are written at different times, some are more up to date than others. The Overview in particular not only describes some of the events of 1987, but also includes major developments up to about the middle of September 1988. The time lag between when events occurred and the date of publication has thus been substantially reduced, an improvement made possible by the introduction this year of desk-top publishing at the Institute.