Research and Innovation ∙ Yunona Publishing ∙ New York, USA ∙ 2020

Research and Innovation

Collection of scientific articles

Submitted for review in Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Social Sciences & Humanities (CPCI-SSH)

Yunona Publishing, New York, USA 2020 2 Research and Innovation ∙ Yunona Publishing ∙ New York, USA ∙ 2020

Yunona Publishing, New York, USA

Research and Innovation

Reviewers:

Dr. Jerald L. Feinstein DeVry University - Engineering Dean (Denver, Colorado, USA)

Cathy A. Enz, Professor of Innovation and Dynamic Management Chair and is a full professor at the School of Hotel Administration at Cornell University (Ithaca, New York, USA)

Science editor:

Drobyazko S.I. Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of Economics, European academy of sciences, London, United Kingdom

Research and Innovation: Collection of scientific articles. - Yunona Publishing, New York, USA, 2020. - 216 p.

ISBN 978-0-9988574-3-5

Collection of scientific articles published is the scientific and practical publication, which contains scientific articles of students, graduate students, candidates and doctors of sciences, research workers and practitioners from Europe, Russia, Ukraine and other countries. The articles contain the study, reflecting the processes and changes in the structure of modern economy and state structure. The collection of scientific articles is for students, postgraduate students, doctoral candidates, teachers, researchers, practitioners and people interested in the trends of modern economic science development.

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CONTENT

NATIONAL ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT ...... 5 Lilija Nakashidze, Tetiana Hilorme, Iryna Nakashydze. PECULIARITIES OF CONSTRUCTION OF AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS ON THE BASIS OF USE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES ...... 5 Petko Stanislav. INVESTMENTS MARKET AND ITS SPECIFICITY OF FUNCTIONING IN UKRAINE ...... 10 Cherkasova Svitlana. CURRENT TRENDS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NON- BANKING INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT SYSTEM IN UKRAINE ...... 14

ENTERPRISES ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT...... 18 Teresa Dieguez. INNOVATION IN SUSTAINABILITY: DELTA CAFÉS, PORTUGAL ...... 18 Lidiia Karpenko, Volodymyr Vareshchenko. PROCESS MODELING OF THE STATE INVESTMENT STRATEGY: SYSTEMATICS OF FUNDAMENTAL FACTOR MODELS...... 23 Sven Mues. EVALUATION METHODOLOGY FOR THE DISMANTLING OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT...... 27 Ralf Stahlberg. COSTS DUE TO SICKNESS RELATED ABSENTEEISM IN GERMAN COMPANIES...... 33 Stefan-Markus Schoefer. RESEARCH APPROACHES TO THE DARK TRIAD...... 41 Koval Igor, Sierikov Anatolii. VIEWING CAPITAL AS A FIELD OF BUSINESS INTERESTS OF THE REPERTURE ...... 46 Kryzhanovskii G. A., Maslakov V. P., Zhukov V.E., Bragin A. A. COMPREHENSIVE MODEL OF FUNCTIONING AND DEVELOPMENT OF AN AIR TRANSPORTATION ENTERPRISE – THE MAIN OPERATOR OF THE AIPORT ...... 50 Sierikov Anatolii. TRINITARIAN THINKING AS THE BASIS FOR RENEWED UNDERSTANDING OF THE ECONOMY...... 65

PRODUCTIVE FORCES DEVELOPMENT AND REGIONAL ECONOMY ...... 69 Arif Murrja, Sadik Maloku. MANAGING THE CONFLICT BETWEEN KOSOVO AND SERBIA BASED ON THE“THEORIES OF THE GAME”- FOURTEEN RULES AS A GUARANTEE OF THE AGREEMENT...... 69 Yuriy Bakun. INNOVATIVE COMPONENTS OF ADVISORY SERVICES AS AN INFRASTRUCTURAL ELEMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AND RURAL AREAS…………………………………………………………...79

MONEY, FINANCE AND CREDIT...... 83 Barbora Drugdová. THE INSURANCE MARKET, NON-LIFE INSURANCE AND INTERNATIONAL RISKS IN THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC...... 83

STATE ADMINISTRATION, SELF-GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNMENT SERVICE ...90 Kozhukhova N.N., Shepeleva V.N. PROBLEMS OF PROCESSING AND SECURITY OF BIOMETRIC DATA STORAGE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION...... 90 Zhyvylo Iryna. REGULARITIES OF INFORMATION SUPPORT IN PUBLIC GOVERNANCE SYSTEMS ON ORPHAN DISEASES IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIZHITALIZATION OF THE DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM ...... 94 Nesterenko Victor. ANALYSIS OF DOCUMENT TRAFFIC IN THE ARMED FORCES OF UKRAINE FOR THE 2014-2019 PERIOD……………………………………………………...99 Strizhakova Anastasia. THE IMPORTANCE OF EUROREGIONS IN THE SYSTEM OF INTERSTATE RELATIONS...... 107

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MANAGEMENT ...... 111 Michael Wenzel. LEADERSHIP ROLES AND THEIR INFLUENCE DURING CHANGE PROCESSES ...... 111 Stoyanov S.P. TO THE NOTES FOR IMMEDIATE SELECTION OF ALTERNATIVE FOR MANAGEMENT OF LOGISTIC SYSTEM ...... 127 Mynzhanova G., Sailaubekov N. EVOLUTION OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT THEORY…………………………………………………………………………………………132

MARKETING ...... 136 Al-Tmeizi A.Y., Blagukch H. GOODS AND ASSORTMENT MANAGEMENT ENTERPRISE ...... 136 Al-Tmeizi A.Y., Guzey D. WAYS TO IMPROVE MANAGEMENT OF PRODUCT CHANNELS ...... 139 Krasimir Marinov. A STUDY ON THE PROCESS FORMALISATION OF PRODUCT INNOVATION...... 142

PSYCHOLOGY, PEDAGOGY, EDUCATION, PHILOSOPHY AND PHILOLOGY...... 149 Kilderov Dmytro. CHARACTERISTIC OF STUDENTS' THINKING ACTIVITY IN THE PROCESS OF STUDYING GRAPHIC DISCIPLINES ...... 149 Pet’ko Lyudmila, Holovko Tamila. VICTORIA AMAZONICA: ONE OF THE AMAZING AND BEAUTIFUL PLANTS IN THE AMAZON RAINFOREST ...... 154 Petridou Charitini, Neli Vasileva. THE STUDY OF DEVELOPMENTAL DYSLEXIA FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF KERR, MORGAN AND HINSHELWOOD ...... 160 Antonios Skodras, Neli Vasileva, Eleni Nari. DIGITAL GAMES AND ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER...... 167 Georgieva M.A. THE MAGNAURA SCHOOL IN CONSTANTINOPLE AS CENTER OF THE HIGHER SECULAR SCIENCE IN EUROPE V‒XV CENTURY...... 172 Zaplatynska A.B. CONDITIONS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF TEACHING STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS ...... 175 Kulyk O. D. THE MAIN FACTORS OF THE IMPACT ON THE FORMATION OF THE COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF THE STUDENTS IN HUNGARY IN THE CONDITIONS OF MULTILINGUALISM ...... 180 Matviienko Olena. PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PRESCHOOLER AS A SUBJECT OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY...... 185 Ovsiienko L. M. THE INFLUENCE OF GENERAL EUROPEAN TRENDS ON A MULTILINGUAL STUDYING IN GERMANY...... 191 Popova Ludmila. FORMATION OF READINESS IN FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS FOR INTERCULTURAL PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION BY THE MEANS OF INNOVATIVE EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES...... 196 Svitlana Terekhova, Lev Medin. TERMS MIGRATION, MIGRATION ROUT AND THEIR SEMANTIC EXTENDING IN UKRAINIAN, RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH (BASED ON CHERNOBYL MIGRATION SOURCES) ...... 201

SOCIOLOGY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE ...... 207 Aleskerova Sara Tahir gizi. ARMENIAN LOBBY IN AMERICA AGAINST THE INTERESTS OF AZERBAIJAN ...... 207 Malikili Gunel. INFORMATION SOCIETY DEVELOPMENT ...... 211

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Pet’ko Lyudmila, Ph.D., Associate Professor Dragomanov National Pedagogical University Holovko Tamila Student of Faculty of Science Education and Ecology Dragomanov National Pedagogical University

VICTORIA AMAZONICA: ONE OF THE AMAZING AND BEAUTIFUL PLANTS IN THE AMAZON RAINFOREST

Петько Л.В., канд. пед. наук, доцент, НПУ імені М. П. Драгоманова Головко Таміла Студентка факультету природничо-географічної освіти та екології НПУ імені М. П. Драгоманова

VICTORIA AMAZONICA: ОДНА ІЗ ДИВОВИЖНИХ І ПРЕКРАСНИХ РОСЛИН В ТРОПІЧНОМУ ЛІСІ АМАЗОНКИ

Abstract. Described the history of origin, scientific classification of one of the species of flowering plants, the largest representative of Nymphaeaceae family − Victoria Amazonica or Victoria regia. Keywords: Victoria amazonica, Guiana, water basin of Amazon river, Tadeáš Haenke, Robert Schomburgk, John Lindley, the Waterlily House, the Princess of Wales Conservatory (Кew, London).

Анотація. Описано історію походження, наукову класифікацію одного із видів квіткових рослин, найбільшого представника родини лататтєвих − Вікторію амазонську або Вікторію регію (Victoria amazonica). Ключові слова: Victoria amazonica, Гайана, басейн річки Амазонка, Тадеаш Хенке, Robert Schomburgk, Джон Ліндлі, Будинок водяної лілії в Кью, Оранжерея Принцеси Уельської (Кью, Лондон)

At the beginning of 1837, the inaugural year of Queen Victoria’s long reign, a colossal water lily was discovered in the tropical wilds of a remote South American region that had recently become British colony, while charting the Amazonian country of Guiana for Great Britain, German naturalist sir Robert Hermann Schomburgk (Fig. 1) [5; 12] (he was a German-born explorer for Great Britain who carried out geographical, ethnological and botanical studies in South America (Fig. 4) and the West Indies) discovered an astounding "vegetable wonder" − a huge water lily whose leaves were five or six feet across and whose flowers were dazzlingly white. In England, a horticultural nation with a mania for gardens and flowers, news of the discovery sparked a race to bring a live specimen back, and to bring it to bloom. In this extraordinary plant, named Victoria regia (Fig. 3, 7, 9) for the newly crowned queen, the flower-obsessed British had found their beautiful ideal [5]. The Amazon River System meanders through nine South America countries: Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Colombia, Suriname, Guyana, French Guiana and Venezuela before entering Brazil and flowing out of its Atlantic coast [9] (see Fig. 4, 5).

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Now Victoria Regia is the national flower of Guyana (Fig. 2). At first the name of Guyana’s national flower was Victoria Amazonica. Commonly known as water lily, which is an aquatic type flower. The Victoria Regia or Victoria Amazonica is the ever biggest of all the water Lily throughout the world. It also called Giant water lily due to its size. It is native to the Amazon and adjacent South American areas mostly found in shallow water basin of Amazon river and river banks [15].

Fig. 4. South America Fig. 5. The Amazon River System [9]

Guyana’s coat of arms (Fig. 6) was accepted on 25 February 1966 by the Parliament, after Queen Elizabeth II introduced it on 21 January of the same year. It includes a crest of an Amerindian head-dress symbolizing the indigenous people of the country; two diamonds at the sides of the head-dress representing mining industry; a helmet (monarchial insignia); two jaguars as supporters holding a pick axe, sugar cane, and a stalk of rice (symbolizing Guyana’s sugar and rice industries); a shield decorated with the Victoria regia lily, Guyana’s national flower (Fig. 7); three blue wavy lines representing the three main rivers of Guyana; and the national bird, the Canje Pheasant. The state motto appears on the scroll below the shield (https://caribbeanflags.wordpress.com/2011/11/29/the-coat-of-arms-of-guyana/) Victoria regia, as it was named and described by Tadeáš Haenke (Fig. 8) in 1801, when he continued his botanical exploration of Bolivia, Peru and Brazil. That year he made one of his most memorable discoveries, the giant water lily, Victoria amazonica, with a six-foot wide lily pad. Victoria amazonica is classified under the genus of Victoria and the family of Nymphaeaceae, the species found its first description published in October 1837 by

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John Lindley (Fig. 10). He was an English botanist, gardener and orchidologist. Lindley gave the plant the botanical name of Victoria Regia, with the genus named after Queen Victoria [6].

Fig. 6. The Coat of Arms of Guyana Fig. 7. Guyana’s national flower

Victoria amazonica (Fig. 7, 9) is a species of flowering plant, the largest of the Nymphaeaceae family of water lilies. It is the National flower of Guyana. Below we present the scientific classification of the plant: Scientific classification Kindom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophyes Clade: Angiosperms Order: Nymphaeaceae Family: Nymphaeaceae Genus: Victoria Species: Victoria amazonica Binomial name: Victoria amazonica Synonyms: Euryale amazonica (Poepp); Nymphaea victoria (M.R.Schomb. ex Lindley); Victoria regina (R.H.Schomb); Victoria regia (Lindley) [14]. Found in: Guyana and Tropical South America Color: White, Pink, Red, Blue and yellow Number of petals: above hundred Color: White, Pink, Red, Blue and yellow Number of petals: above hundred Number of Sepals: above hundred Time of blooming: July to August. Purpose: Decoration, Food and herbal value Symbolism: Purity of soul and unity. [15].

Hailing from the Amazon rainforest is a lily pad so big a human can sit on it. On this episode [2] we take a look at the Victoria Lily. Discovered in 1801 this lily was first called Eurgale Amazonica. In 1837 John Lindley published the first description of the Victoria lily, changing the name to honor Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom. Being an uncooperative plant among others in nature, usually lilies will filter light from the surface which allows algae to grow. The Victoria lily is so dense that no light penetrates through their skin making life dark and unlivable for

Research and Innovation ∙ Yunona Publishing ∙ New York, USA ∙ 2020 157 many species of plants and animals that inhabit the same waters as this plant. To top it off, the underside of these massive lilies are covered in sharp spikes that keep herbivorous fish from eating them. Measuring 10 feet or 3 meters in diameter this lily not only has huge leaves but a massive stalk under the water. The stalk reaches 26 feet or 8 meters tall that attaches to the soil at the bottom of the pond. This plant has a unique pollination process, a flower on the surface of the water will bloom for just 48 hours. It’ll open up to attract a beetle, once a beetle is within the petals of the flower it’ll snap shut holding the beetle hostage for 24 hours. The next day the beetle will be released to go pollinate a different flower. After the mission is complete the flower closes and retracts back under the water. Found in the Amazon rainforest in the wild they can also be found on limited display at Shuangxi Park in Taipei Taiwan where visitors can sit on one for a quick selfie. Groups of 60 people per day are allowed to sit on the lillies. This is made possible by the hard work of staff of the park. They have to fight off the cutworms from eating the lilies while they are small. Tiny bites in the young leaves will make them unable to develop and grow to full size. A maximum of 63 kgs is all these lilies can take up to 60 seconds at a time [2].

Fig. 8. Tadeáš Haenke (1761−1816). Fig. 9. Victoria regia. Fig. 10. John Lindley (1799−1865).

Victoria amazonica is an ornamental plant and highly prized. The seeds are also used as food when roasted. The design of Joseph Paxton’s Crystal Palace in 1851 came from the leaves of the plant (Fig. 11, 12).

Fig. 11. The Crystal Palace (1851) in London, Hide Park. Fig. 12. Underside of Victoria amazonica leaf

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The lily, with ribbed undersurface and leaves veining "like transverse girders and supports", was Paxton's inspiration for The Crystal Palace in London [1], culminated in his design of the architectural wonder of the age, the Crystal Palace. Fittingly, Paxton based his design on a glass-house he had recently built to house Victoria regia. Indeed, the natural ribbing of the lily's leaf inspired the pattern of girders supporting the massive iron-and-glass building. The Great Exhibition was the first in the series of world's fair. It was an exhibition of culture and industry. It was organized by Henry Cole and Queen Victoria's husband Prince Albert. It took place in Hyde Park in London, from May to October 1851 and was housed within the famous Crystal Palace which established the highest architectural standard for all later international fairs and exhibitions and became one of the most iconic buildings of the 19th century (http://architectuul.com/architecture/the-crystal-palace) The Crystal Palace, designed by Sir Joseph Paxton, was a remarkable construction of prefabricated parts. On the night of November 30–December 1, 1936, it was virtually destroyed by fire [1].

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12. Robert Schomburgk: An early scientist in Guyana / Reprinted from Stabroek News. June. 2004. URI: http://www.guyana.org/suriname/schomburgk.html 13. Stepanchenko D. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew form a unique cultural landscape of outstanding universal value / D. Stepanchenko, L. Pet’ko // Наукові засади підготовки фахівців природничого, інженерно-педагогічного та технологічного напрямків : ІІІ Всеукраїнська наук.-практ. інтернет-конф. (м. Бердянськ, 26−29 березня 2019 р.). − Бердянськ : БДПУ, 2019. − С. 71−76. 14. Victoria amazonica. URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_amazonica 15. What Is The National Flower of Guyana? URI: https://whatsanswer.com/what-is-the- national-flower-of-guyana/ 16. Лесковець Є. О., Петько Л. В. Кактуси. Міфи і легенди // Стратегії розвитку сучасної освіти і науки : матеріали І Міжнародної науково-практичної інтернет-конференції (28 лютого 2020 року) : збірник тез. Бердянськ : БДПУ, 2020. С. 26−30. 17. Петько Л. В. Дослідницька діяльність студентів коледжу як одна з умов неперервної освіти // Актуальні проблеми навчання та виховання людей в інтегрованому середовищі: зб. наук. праць. Київ: Ун-т «Україна». 2010. № 7. С. 122–134. 18. Петько Л. В. Написання і захист рефератів іноземною мовою зa професійним спрямуванням – один із шляхів підготовки студентів до навчання у магістратурі // Науковий часопис Національного педагогічного університету імені М.П. Драгоманова. 116 Серія № 5. Педагогічні науки: реалії та перспективи. Випуск 35 : зб. наук. праць. Київ: Вид-во НПУ імені М.П. Драгоманова, 2012. С. 132–138. 19. Турчинова Г. Актуальність іншомовної підготовки майбутніх фахівців природничого профілю // Модернізація освітнього середовища: проблеми та перспективи: матер. IV міжнар. наук.-практ. конф. Уманський державний педагогічний університет імені Павла Тичини (м. Умань, 11−12 жовтня 2018 р.) / гол. ред. Осадченко І.І. Умань: ВПЦ «Візаві» 2018. С. 166−170. URI http://enpuir.npu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/21320 20. Турчинова Г. В. Іншомовна підготовка майбутнього вчителя природничих дисциплін у світлі концепції Нової української школи // Topical issues of pedagogy : Collective monograph. − Edizioni Magi, Roma, Italia, 2019. P. 4−30. 21. Турчинова Г. В. Мета професійної підготовки вчителів ІМ як другої фахової дисципліни // Наука і сучасність. Серія : Педагогіка, філологія : зб. наук. праць. – Київ : Вид. центр НПУ імені М. П. Драгоманова, 2004. Том 46. С. 122−131.