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Molecular Phylogeny, Divergence Times and Biogeography of Spiders of the Subfamily Euophryinae (Araneae: Salticidae) ⇑ Jun-Xia Zhang A, , Wayne P
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 68 (2013) 81–92 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Molec ular Phylo genetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Molecular phylogeny, divergence times and biogeography of spiders of the subfamily Euophryinae (Araneae: Salticidae) ⇑ Jun-Xia Zhang a, , Wayne P. Maddison a,b a Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z4 b Department of Botany and Beaty Biodiversity Museum, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z4 article info abstract Article history: We investigate phylogenetic relationships of the jumping spider subfamily Euophryinae, diverse in spe- Received 10 August 2012 cies and genera in both the Old World and New World. DNA sequence data of four gene regions (nuclear: Revised 17 February 2013 28S, Actin 5C; mitochondrial: 16S-ND1, COI) were collected from 263 jumping spider species. The molec- Accepted 13 March 2013 ular phylogeny obtained by Bayesian, likelihood and parsimony methods strongly supports the mono- Available online 28 March 2013 phyly of a Euophryinae re-delimited to include 85 genera. Diolenius and its relatives are shown to be euophryines. Euophryines from different continental regions generally form separate clades on the phy- Keywords: logeny, with few cases of mixture. Known fossils of jumping spiders were used to calibrate a divergence Phylogeny time analysis, which suggests most divergences of euophryines were after the Eocene. Given the diver- Temporal divergence Biogeography gence times, several intercontinental dispersal event sare required to explain the distribution of euophry- Intercontinental dispersal ines. Early transitions of continental distribution between the Old and New World may have been Euophryinae facilitated by the Antarctic land bridge, which euophryines may have been uniquely able to exploit Diolenius because of their apparent cold tolerance. -
70.1, 5 September 2008 ISSN 1944-8120
PECKHAMIA 70.1, 5 September 2008 ISSN 1944-8120 This is a PDF version of PECKHAMIA 3(2): 27-60, December 1995. Pagination of the original document has been retained. PECKHAMIA Volume 3 Number 2 Publication of the Peckham Society, an informal organization dedicated to research in the biology of jumping spiders. CONTENTS ARTICLES: A LIST OF THE JUMPING SPIDERS (SALTICIDAE) OF THE ISLANDS OF THE CARIBBEAN REGION G. B. Edwards and Robert J. Wolff..........................................................................27 DECEMBER 1995 A LIST OF THE JUMPING SPIDERS (SALTICIDAE) OF THE ISLANDS OF THE CARIBBEAN REGION G. B. Edwards Florida State Collection of Arthropods Division of Plant Industry P. O. Box 147100 Gainesville, FL 32614-7100 USA Robert J. Wolff1 Biology Department Trinity Christian College 6601 West College Drive Palos Heights, IL 60463 USA The following is a list of the jumping spiders that have been reported from the Caribbean region. We have interpreted this in a broad sense, so that all islands from Trinidad to the Bahamas have been included. Furthermore, we have included Bermuda, even though it is well north of the Caribbean region proper, as a more logical extension of the island fauna rather than the continental North American fauna. This was mentioned by Banks (1902b) nearly a century ago. Country or region (e. g., pantropical) records are included for those species which have broader ranges than the Caribbean area. We have not specifically included the islands of the Florida Keys, even though these could legitimately be included in the Caribbean region, because the known fauna is mostly continental. However, when Florida is known as the only continental U.S.A. -
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The Journal of Threatened Taxa (JoTT) is dedicated to building evidence for conservaton globally by publishing peer-reviewed artcles OPEN ACCESS online every month at a reasonably rapid rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org. All artcles published in JoTT are registered under Creatve Commons Atributon 4.0 Internatonal License unless otherwise mentoned. JoTT allows unrestricted use, reproducton, and distributon of artcles in any medium by providing adequate credit to the author(s) and the source of publicaton. Journal of Threatened Taxa Building evidence for conservaton globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Communication A new species of shieldtail snake (Squamata: Uropeltidae: Uropeltis) from the Bengaluru uplands, India S.R. Ganesh, K.G. Punith, Omkar D. Adhikari & N.S. Achyuthan 26 May 2021 | Vol. 13 | No. 6 | Pages: 18508–18517 DOI: 10.11609/jot.6736.13.6.18508-18517 For Focus, Scope, Aims, and Policies, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/aims_scope For Artcle Submission Guidelines, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/submissions For Policies against Scientfc Misconduct, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/policies_various For reprints, contact <[email protected]> The opinions expressed by the authors do not refect the views of the Journal of Threatened Taxa, Wildlife Informaton Liaison Development Society, Zoo Outreach Organizaton, or any of the partners. The journal, the publisher, the host, and the part- Publisher & Host ners are not responsible for the accuracy of the politcal boundaries shown in the maps by the authors. Member Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 May 2021 | 13(6): 18508–18517 ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) OPEN ACCESS htps://doi.org/10.11609/jot.6736.13.6.18508-18517 #6736 | Received 22 September 2020 | Final received 29 April 2021 | Finally accepted 03 May 2021 COMMUNICATION A new species of shieldtail snake (Squamata: Uropeltdae: Uropelts) from the Bengaluru uplands, India S.R. -
SA Spider Checklist
REVIEW ZOOS' PRINT JOURNAL 22(2): 2551-2597 CHECKLIST OF SPIDERS (ARACHNIDA: ARANEAE) OF SOUTH ASIA INCLUDING THE 2006 UPDATE OF INDIAN SPIDER CHECKLIST Manju Siliwal 1 and Sanjay Molur 2,3 1,2 Wildlife Information & Liaison Development (WILD) Society, 3 Zoo Outreach Organisation (ZOO) 29-1, Bharathi Colony, Peelamedu, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641004, India Email: 1 [email protected]; 3 [email protected] ABSTRACT Thesaurus, (Vol. 1) in 1734 (Smith, 2001). Most of the spiders After one year since publication of the Indian Checklist, this is described during the British period from South Asia were by an attempt to provide a comprehensive checklist of spiders of foreigners based on the specimens deposited in different South Asia with eight countries - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The European Museums. Indian checklist is also updated for 2006. The South Asian While the Indian checklist (Siliwal et al., 2005) is more spider list is also compiled following The World Spider Catalog accurate, the South Asian spider checklist is not critically by Platnick and other peer-reviewed publications since the last scrutinized due to lack of complete literature, but it gives an update. In total, 2299 species of spiders in 67 families have overview of species found in various South Asian countries, been reported from South Asia. There are 39 species included in this regions checklist that are not listed in the World Catalog gives the endemism of species and forms a basis for careful of Spiders. Taxonomic verification is recommended for 51 species. and participatory work by arachnologists in the region. -
Late Cretaceous) of Morocco : Palaeobiological and Behavioral Implications Remi Allemand
Endocranial microtomographic study of marine reptiles (Plesiosauria and Mosasauroidea) from the Turonian (Late Cretaceous) of Morocco : palaeobiological and behavioral implications Remi Allemand To cite this version: Remi Allemand. Endocranial microtomographic study of marine reptiles (Plesiosauria and Mosasauroidea) from the Turonian (Late Cretaceous) of Morocco : palaeobiological and behavioral implications. Paleontology. Museum national d’histoire naturelle - MNHN PARIS, 2017. English. NNT : 2017MNHN0015. tel-02375321 HAL Id: tel-02375321 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02375321 Submitted on 22 Nov 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. MUSEUM NATIONAL D’HISTOIRE NATURELLE Ecole Doctorale Sciences de la Nature et de l’Homme – ED 227 Année 2017 N° attribué par la bibliothèque |_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_|_| THESE Pour obtenir le grade de DOCTEUR DU MUSEUM NATIONAL D’HISTOIRE NATURELLE Spécialité : Paléontologie Présentée et soutenue publiquement par Rémi ALLEMAND Le 21 novembre 2017 Etude microtomographique de l’endocrâne de reptiles marins (Plesiosauria et Mosasauroidea) du Turonien (Crétacé supérieur) du Maroc : implications paléobiologiques et comportementales Sous la direction de : Mme BARDET Nathalie, Directrice de Recherche CNRS et les co-directions de : Mme VINCENT Peggy, Chargée de Recherche CNRS et Mme HOUSSAYE Alexandra, Chargée de Recherche CNRS Composition du jury : M. -
Aranhas, Escorpiões, Opiliões E Outros
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315702082 Aranhas, escorpiões, opiliões e outros Chapter · March 2017 CITATIONS READS 0 611 5 authors, including: Ana Lúcia Tourinho Nancy Lo-Man-Hung Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT) University of São Paulo 63 PUBLICATIONS 271 CITATIONS 21 PUBLICATIONS 1,170 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Lidianne Salvatierra Pio A. Colmenares Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia 14 PUBLICATIONS 29 CITATIONS 19 PUBLICATIONS 27 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Methods and sampling protocols for spiders and harvestmen assemblages View project Create new project "Programa de Pesquisa em Biodiversidade da Amazônia Oriental - PPBio Amazônia Oriental" View project All content following this page was uploaded by Ana Lúcia Tourinho on 30 March 2017. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. MARIUÁ A flora, a fauna e o homem no maior arquipélago fluvial do planeta PRESIDENTE DA REPÚBLICA Michel Temer MINISTRO DA CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA, INOVAÇÕES E COMUNICAÇÕES Gilberto Kassab DIRETOR DO INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE PESQUISAS DA AMAZÔNIA Luiz Renato de França MARIUÁ A flora, a fauna e o homem no maior arquipélago fluvial do planeta Marcio Luiz de Oliveira (org.) Manaus, 2017 Copyright © 2017, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia REVISÃO GRAMATICAL Profa. Maria Luisa Barreto Cyrino PROJETO GRÁFICO Tito Fernandes e Natália Nakashima FOTO DA CAPA Praia no arquipélago de Mariuá, rio Negro, AM. Brasil. Foto: Zig Koch. EDITORA INPA Editor: Mario Cohn-Haft. Produção editorial: Rodrigo Verçosa, Shirley Ribeiro Cavalcante, Tito Fernandes. -
The Discovery of XY Sex Chromosomes in a Boa and Python
Current Biology, Volume 27 Supplemental Information The Discovery of XY Sex Chromosomes in a Boa and Python Tony Gamble, Todd A. Castoe, Stuart V. Nielsen, Jaison L. Banks, Daren C. Card, Drew R. Schield, Gordon W. Schuett, and Warren Booth Figure S1. PCR validation of male-specific RAD markers in boa and python. Related to Figure 1. A. Male-biased amplification of RAD marker TCBoa_2918 in eleven male and eleven female Boa imperator. Individual specimen ID numbers are listed below the gel image. B. Male-biased amplification of RAD marker TCBoa_2918 in an additional eight male and eleven female Boa imperator. Individual specimen ID numbers are listed below the gel image. C. Photograph of South American Boa (Boa constrictor) from Goiás, Brazil. D. Male-biased amplification of RAD marker TCBoa_2918 in three male and three female Boa constrictor. Individual specimen ID numbers are listed below the gel image. E. Male-biased amplification of RAD marker M3 in twelve male and twelve female Python bivittatus. Individual specimen ID numbers are listed below the gel image in panel F. F. Male-specific restriction digest of PCR amplicon (PCR-RFLP) from RAD marker M10 in twelve male and twelve female Python bivittatus. Individual specimen ID numbers are listed below the gel image. G. Cartoon illustrating PCR amplicons from the python RAD marker M10. The X and Y alleles are illustrated including the approximate position of the Y chromosome-specific SpeI restriction site. H. Gel image of python RAD marker M10 showing difference between digested and undigested PCR amplicons from a male Python bivittatus. -
Cretaceous of Patagonia, Argentina)
First natural endocranial cast of a fossil snake (Cretaceous of Patagonia, Argentina) Laura N. Triviño1, Adriana M. Albino2, María T. Dozo3 and Jorge D. Williams1 1CONICET, Sección Herpetología, Museo de La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s/n, B1900FWA La Plata, Argentina. 2CONICET, Departamento de Biología, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Funes 3250, B7602AYJ Mar del Plata, Argentina. 3 CONICET, Centro Nacional Patagónico, Instituto Patagónico de Geología y Paleontología, Boulevard Brown 2915, U9120ACD Puerto Madryn, Argentina. Short title: First endocranial cast of fossil snake. Corresponding autor: Laura N. Triviño, [email protected]. CONICET. Sección Herpetología, Museo de La Plata, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s/n, B1900FWA, La Plata, Argentina This article has been accepted for publication and undergone full peer review but has not been through the copyediting, typesetting, pagination and proofreading process which may lead to differences between this version and the Version of Record. Please cite this article as an ‘Accepted Article’, doi: 10.1002/ar.23686 This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. The Anatomical Record Page 2 of 38 ABSTRACT In this study, we describe a natural endocranial cast included in a partially preserved medium-sized skull of the Upper Cretaceous South American snake Dinilysia patagonica. The endocast is composed of sedimentary filling of the cranial cavity in which the posterior brain, the vessels, the cranial nerves, and the inner ear surrounded by delicate semicircular canals, are represented. It is simple in form, with little differentiation between the three main areas (Forebrain, Midbrain and Hindbrain), and without flexures. -
Cobra, Volume : IV Issue 2. 2010 RICHARD HENRY BEDDOME AND
Cobra, Volume : IV Issue 2. 2010 RICHARD HENRY BEDDOME AND SOUTH INDIA’S HERPETOFAUNA— A TRIBUTE ON HIS CENTENNIAL DEATH ANNIVERSARY S.R. Ganesh Chennai Snake Park, Rajbhavan post, Chennai 600 022, Tamil Nadu, India Email: [email protected] One name that stands out in the early decades of systematic herpetology of south India is Richard Henry Beddome (11th May 1830 – 23rd February 1911). Biographic sketches of his life and work are available in Godwin-Austen (1912), Smith (1931), Das (2003) and Vijayaraghavan (2005). For the immediate interest of the readers these are summarized here. Beddome was the eldest son of Richard Boswell Brandon Beddome, solicitor, of Clapham Common, S.W. He was educated at Charterhouse School in Surrey, U.K. He first studied for the legal profession, but he could not get interested in it and preferred a life abroad. He entered the Army, obtaining a direct cadetship in 1848 in the East India Company's service, and was sent to India. He was posted to the 42nd Madras Native Infantry. He was with that Regiment at Jabalpur in 1856, serving as Quartermaster and Interpreter of the regiment and from there he went to Secunderabad. Soon after his arrival in Madras, at the end of 1856, he was appointed to the Madras Forest Department, and never rejoined his regiment. In 1857, due to his profound fascination for natural history, was selected as an assistant to Dr. Hugh Cleghorn, the first Conservator of Forests of the then – Madras Presidency. In 1859, he succeeded Dr. Cleghorn to become the Chief Conservator of Forests in which position he continued until 1882. -
Sitticine Jumping Spiders: Phylogeny, Classification, and Chromosomes (Araneae, Salticidae, Sitticini)
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 925: 1–54 (2020) Sitticine jumping spiders 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.925.39691 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Sitticine jumping spiders: phylogeny, classification, and chromosomes (Araneae, Salticidae, Sitticini) Wayne P. Maddison1, David R. Maddison2, Shahan Derkarabetian3,4, Marshal Hedin3 1 Departments of Zoology and Botany and Beaty Biodiversity Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Boulevard, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z4, Canada 2 Department of Integrative Biology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA 3 Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA 4 Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge MA 02138, USA Corresponding author: Wayne P. Maddison ([email protected]) Academic editor: J. Miller | Received 4 September 2019 | Accepted 5 February 2020 | Published 8 April 2020 http://zoobank.org/BB966609-0878-49A1-B13C-138C2495E6B7 Citation: Maddison WP, Maddison DR, Derkarabetian S, Hedin M (2020) Sitticine jumping spiders: phylogeny, classification, and chromosomes (Araneae, Salticidae, Sitticini). ZooKeys 925: 1–54.https://doi.org/10.3897/ zookeys.925.39691 Abstract The systematics of sitticine jumping spiders is reviewed, with a focus on the Palearctic and Nearctic re- gions, in order to revise their generic classification, clarify the species of one region (Canada), and study their chromosomes. A genome-wide molecular phylogeny of 23 sitticine species, using more than 700 loci from the arachnid Ultra-Conserved Element (UCE) probeset, confirms the Neotropical origins of sitticines, whose basal divergence separates the new subtribe Aillutticina (a group of five Neotropical genera) from the subtribe Sitticina (five genera of Eurasia and the Americas). -
Endemic Animals of India
ENDEMIC ANIMALS OF INDIA Edited by K. VENKATARAMAN A. CHATTOPADHYAY K.A. SUBRAMANIAN ZOOLOGICAL SURVEY OF INDIA Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata-700 053 Phone: +91 3324006893, +91 3324986820 website: www.zsLgov.in CITATION Venkataraman, K., Chattopadhyay, A. and Subramanian, K.A. (Editors). 2013. Endemic Animals of India (Vertebrates): 1-235+26 Plates. (Published by the Director, Zoological Survey ofIndia, Kolkata) Published: May, 2013 ISBN 978-81-8171-334-6 Printing of Publication supported by NBA © Government ofIndia, 2013 Published at the Publication Division by the Director, Zoological Survey of India, M -Block, New Alipore, Kolkata-700053. Printed at Hooghly Printing Co., Ltd., Kolkata-700 071. ~~ "!I~~~~~ NATIONA BIODIVERSITY AUTHORITY ~.1it. ifl(itCfiW I .3lUfl IDr. (P. fJJa{a~rlt/a Chairman FOREWORD Each passing day makes us feel that we live in a world with diminished ecological diversity and disappearing life forms. We have been extracting energy, materials and organisms from nature and altering landscapes at a rate that cannot be a sustainable one. Our nature is an essential partnership; an 'essential', because each living species has its space and role', and performs an activity vital to the whole; a 'partnership', because the biological species or the living components of nature can only thrive together, because together they create a dynamic equilibrium. Nature is further a dynamic entity that never remains the same- that changes, that adjusts, that evolves; 'equilibrium', that is in spirit, balanced and harmonious. Nature, in fact, promotes evolution, radiation and diversity. The current biodiversity is an inherited vital resource to us, which needs to be carefully conserved for our future generations as it holds the key to the progress in agriculture, aquaculture, clothing, food, medicine and numerous other fields. -
Updated Checklist of Indian Reptiles R
Updated Checklist of Indian Reptiles R. Aengals, V.M. Sathish Kumar & Muhamed Jafer Palot* Southern Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Chennai-600 028 *Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Calicut-673 006 Corresponding author: [email protected] INTRODUCTION Reptiles are cold-blooded animals found in almost all the parts of the world, except the very cold regions. In India, all the three living orders of reptiles have their representatives - Crocodylia (crocodiles), Testudines (turtles and tortoises) and Squamata (lizards and snakes). The diversified climate, varying vegetation and different types of soil in the country form a wide range of biotopes that support a highly diversified reptilian fauna. The Western Ghats, Eastern Himalaya, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are endowed with varied and unique reptilian fauna. The monumental works on Indian reptiles are, ‘The Reptiles of British India’ by Gunther (1864), ‘Fauna of British India - ‘Reptilia and Batrachia’ by Boulenger (1890) and Smith (1931, 1935, 1943). The work of Smith stood the test of time and forms the standard work on the subject. Further contributions were made by Tiwari & Biswas (1973), Sharma (1977, 1978, 1981, 1998, 2002, 2007), Murthy (1985, 1994, 2010), Das (1991, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2003), Tikedar & Sharma (1992), Das & Bauer (2000), Das & Sengupta (2000), Daniel (2002), Whitaker and Captain (2004), Sharma (2007), Thrope et. al. (2007), Mukherjee and Bhupathy (2007), Gower and Winkler (2007), Manamendra-Arachchi et al. (2007), Das and Vijayakumar (2009), Giri (2008), Giri & Bauer (2008), Giri, et al. (2009a), Giri et al.(2009b), Zambre et al. (2009), Haralu (2010), Pook et al.(2009), Van Rooijen and Vogel (2009), Mahony (2009, 2010) and Venugopal (2010).