Appendix 2A Consequence of No Action Final Technical
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Vascular Plants of Vina Plains Preserve Wurlitzer Unit
DO r:r:i :;:i·,iOVE Ff.'f)l,1 . ,- . - . "'I":; Vascular Plants of Vina Plains Preserve, Wurlitzer Unit Vernon H. Oswald Vaseular Plants of Vina Plains Preserve, Wurlitzer Unit Vernon H . Oswald Department of Biological Sciences California State University, C h ico Ch ico, California 95929-0515 1997 Revision RED BLUFF •CORN ING TEHAMA CO. -------------B1JITECO. ORLAND HWY 32 FIGURE I. Location of Vina P la.ins Preserve, Main Unit on the north, Wurlitzer Unit on the south. CONTENTS Figure 1. Location of Vina Plains Preserve ...... ................................. facing contents Figure 2. Wurlitzer Unit, Vina Plains Preserve ..... ............................... facing page I Introduction .. ... ..................................... ................................ ....... ....... ... ................ I References .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 4 The Plant List: Ferns and fem allies .......... ................................................... ........... ................. 5 Di cot flowering plants ............... ...................................................... ................. 5 Monocot flowering plants .......... ..................................................................... 25 / ... n\ a: t, i. FIGURE 2. Wurlitzer Unit, Vina Plains Preserve (in yellow), with a small comer of the Main Unit showing on the north. Modified from USGS 7.5' topographic maps, Richardson Springs NW & Nord quadrangles. - - INTRODUCTION 1 A survey of the vascular flora of the Wurl itzer -
Diversidad De Plantas Y Vegetación Del Páramo Andino
Plant diversity and vegetation of the Andean Páramo Diversidad de plantas y vegetación del Páramo Andino By Gwendolyn Peyre A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor from the University of Barcelona and Aarhus University University of Barcelona, Faculty of Biology, PhD Program Biodiversity Aarhus University, Institute of Bioscience, PhD Program Bioscience Supervisors: Dr. Xavier Font, Dr. Henrik Balslev Tutor: Dr. Xavier Font March, 2015 Aux peuples andins Summary The páramo is a high mountain ecosystem that includes all natural habitats located between the montane treeline and the permanent snowline in the humid northern Andes. Given its recent origin and continental insularity among tropical lowlands, the páramo evolved as a biodiversity hotspot, with a vascular flora of more than 3400 species and high endemism. Moreover, the páramo provides many ecosystem services for human populations, essentially water supply and carbon storage. Anthropogenic activities, mostly agriculture and burning- grazing practices, as well as climate change are major threats for the páramo’s integrity. Consequently, further scientific research and conservation strategies must be oriented towards this unique region. Botanical and ecological knowledge on the páramo is extensive but geographically heterogeneous. Moreover, most research studies and management strategies are carried out at local to national scale and given the vast extension of the páramo, regional studies are also needed. The principal limitation for regional páramo studies is the lack of a substantial source of good quality botanical data covering the entire region and freely accessible. To meet the needs for a regional data source, we created VegPáramo, a floristic and vegetation database containing 3000 vegetation plots sampled with the phytosociological method throughout the páramo region and proceeding from the existing literature and our fieldwork (Chapter 1). -
Classification, Ecological Characterization, and Presence of Listed Plant Taxa of Vernal Pool Associations in California
Barbour et al.: Vernal pools Draft Final Report; May/07 1 FINAL REPORT, 15 May 2007 CLASSIFICATION, ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION, AND PRESENCE OF LISTED PLANT TAXA OF VERNAL POOL ASSOCIATIONS IN CALIFORNIA UNITED STATES FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE AGREEMENT/STUDY NO. 814205G238 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, DAVIS ACCOUNT NO. 3-APSF026 , SUBACCOUNT NO. FMGB2 SUBMITTED BY: PROFESSOR MICHAEL G. BARBOUR PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR, DR. AYZIK I. SOLOMESHCH, MS. JENNIFER J. BUCK WITH CONTRIBUTIONS FROM: ROBERT F. HOLLAND CAROL W. WITHAM RODERICK L. MACDONALD SANDRA L. STARR KRISTI A. LAZAR Barbour et al.: Vernal pools Draft Final Report; May/07 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Executive summary 3 Chapter 1. Introduction 8 Structure of the report 10 Chapter 2. Classification of vernal pool plant communities 12 Previous classifications 12 Materials and methods 15 Results 18 Class Lastenia fremontii-Downingia bicornuta 18 Key to Central Valley communities 19 Descriptions of community types 20 Alliance Lasthenia glaberrima 20 Alliance Lupinus bicolor-Eryngium aristulatum 28 Alliance downingia bocornuta-Lasthenia fremontii 29 Alliance Layia fremontii-Achyrachaena mollis 34 Alliance Montia fontana-Sidalcea calycosa 35 Alliance Frankenia salina-Lasthenia fremontii 36 Alliance Cressa truxillensis-Distichlis spicata of playas and alkali sinks 44 Central Valley vernal pools in a California-wide context 48 Discussion 50 Chapter 3. Persistence of diagnostic species and community types 56 Chapter 4. Presence of listed plants in Central Valley communities 64 Results and duscussion -
Systematics of Gratiola (Plantaginaceae)
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 5-2008 Systematics of Gratiola (Plantaginaceae) Larry D. Estes University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Estes, Larry D., "Systematics of Gratiola (Plantaginaceae). " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2008. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/381 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Larry D. Estes entitled "Systematics of Gratiola (Plantaginaceae)." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. Randall L. Small, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Edward E. Schilling, Karen W. Hughes, Sally P. Horn Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Larry Dwayne Estes entitled “Systematics of Gratiola (Plantaginaceae).” I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Ecology and Evolution. -
Microsoft Outlook
Joey Steil From: Leslie Jordan <[email protected]> Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2018 1:13 PM To: Angela Ruberto Subject: Potential Environmental Beneficial Users of Surface Water in Your GSA Attachments: Paso Basin - County of San Luis Obispo Groundwater Sustainabilit_detail.xls; Field_Descriptions.xlsx; Freshwater_Species_Data_Sources.xls; FW_Paper_PLOSONE.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S1.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S2.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S3.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S4.pdf CALIFORNIA WATER | GROUNDWATER To: GSAs We write to provide a starting point for addressing environmental beneficial users of surface water, as required under the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA). SGMA seeks to achieve sustainability, which is defined as the absence of several undesirable results, including “depletions of interconnected surface water that have significant and unreasonable adverse impacts on beneficial users of surface water” (Water Code §10721). The Nature Conservancy (TNC) is a science-based, nonprofit organization with a mission to conserve the lands and waters on which all life depends. Like humans, plants and animals often rely on groundwater for survival, which is why TNC helped develop, and is now helping to implement, SGMA. Earlier this year, we launched the Groundwater Resource Hub, which is an online resource intended to help make it easier and cheaper to address environmental requirements under SGMA. As a first step in addressing when depletions might have an adverse impact, The Nature Conservancy recommends identifying the beneficial users of surface water, which include environmental users. This is a critical step, as it is impossible to define “significant and unreasonable adverse impacts” without knowing what is being impacted. To make this easy, we are providing this letter and the accompanying documents as the best available science on the freshwater species within the boundary of your groundwater sustainability agency (GSA). -
Vascular Plants of Santa Cruz County, California
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST of the VASCULAR PLANTS of SANTA CRUZ COUNTY, CALIFORNIA SECOND EDITION Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland & Maps by Ben Pease CALIFORNIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY CHAPTER Copyright © 2013 by Dylan Neubauer All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission from the author. Design & Production by Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland Maps by Ben Pease, Pease Press Cartography (peasepress.com) Cover photos (Eschscholzia californica & Big Willow Gulch, Swanton) by Dylan Neubauer California Native Plant Society Santa Cruz County Chapter P.O. Box 1622 Santa Cruz, CA 95061 To order, please go to www.cruzcps.org For other correspondence, write to Dylan Neubauer [email protected] ISBN: 978-0-615-85493-9 Printed on recycled paper by Community Printers, Santa Cruz, CA For Tim Forsell, who appreciates the tiny ones ... Nobody sees a flower, really— it is so small— we haven’t time, and to see takes time, like to have a friend takes time. —GEORGIA O’KEEFFE CONTENTS ~ u Acknowledgments / 1 u Santa Cruz County Map / 2–3 u Introduction / 4 u Checklist Conventions / 8 u Floristic Regions Map / 12 u Checklist Format, Checklist Symbols, & Region Codes / 13 u Checklist Lycophytes / 14 Ferns / 14 Gymnosperms / 15 Nymphaeales / 16 Magnoliids / 16 Ceratophyllales / 16 Eudicots / 16 Monocots / 61 u Appendices 1. Listed Taxa / 76 2. Endemic Taxa / 78 3. Taxa Extirpated in County / 79 4. Taxa Not Currently Recognized / 80 5. Undescribed Taxa / 82 6. Most Invasive Non-native Taxa / 83 7. Rejected Taxa / 84 8. Notes / 86 u References / 152 u Index to Families & Genera / 154 u Floristic Regions Map with USGS Quad Overlay / 166 “True science teaches, above all, to doubt and be ignorant.” —MIGUEL DE UNAMUNO 1 ~ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ~ ANY THANKS TO THE GENEROUS DONORS without whom this publication would not M have been possible—and to the numerous individuals, organizations, insti- tutions, and agencies that so willingly gave of their time and expertise. -
A Checklist of Vascular Plants Endemic to California
Humboldt State University Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University Botanical Studies Open Educational Resources and Data 3-2020 A Checklist of Vascular Plants Endemic to California James P. Smith Jr Humboldt State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Smith, James P. Jr, "A Checklist of Vascular Plants Endemic to California" (2020). Botanical Studies. 42. https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps/42 This Flora of California is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Educational Resources and Data at Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Botanical Studies by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A LIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS ENDEMIC TO CALIFORNIA Compiled By James P. Smith, Jr. Professor Emeritus of Botany Department of Biological Sciences Humboldt State University Arcata, California 13 February 2020 CONTENTS Willis Jepson (1923-1925) recognized that the assemblage of plants that characterized our flora excludes the desert province of southwest California Introduction. 1 and extends beyond its political boundaries to include An Overview. 2 southwestern Oregon, a small portion of western Endemic Genera . 2 Nevada, and the northern portion of Baja California, Almost Endemic Genera . 3 Mexico. This expanded region became known as the California Floristic Province (CFP). Keep in mind that List of Endemic Plants . 4 not all plants endemic to California lie within the CFP Plants Endemic to a Single County or Island 24 and others that are endemic to the CFP are not County and Channel Island Abbreviations . -
Addendum to the College Square Planned Unit Development Environmental Impact Report (SCH 2002122088) ______
College Square South (P15-068) Addendum to the College Square Planned Unit Development Environmental Impact Report (SCH 2002122088) ___________________________________________________________________________ File Number/Project Name: College Square South (P15-068) Project Location: At the southeast corner of the intersection of Bruceville Road and West Stockton Boulevard (see Attachment A, Vicinity Map), within the College Square Planned Development, in the South Sacramento Community Plan Area of the City of Sacramento, CA. Existing Plan Designations and Zoning: The 2035 General Plan land use designation for the project site is Suburban Center. The South Sacramento Community Plan designates the site as General Commercial. The current zoning designation for the project site is General Commercial, Planned Unit Development (C-2-PUD). Project Discussion: A planning application was received by the City of Sacramento for College Square South, which proposes development of two drive through restaurants (currently identified as Taco Bell and Dunkin’ Donuts) to be located on Assessor Parcel Numbers 117-1460-036 and 117-1460-037 (recently renumbered from 117-1460-018 and -019 as a result of the filing of a final map). The College Square South application would require the following entitlements: • Conditional Use Permits for the drive through restaurants; • Planned Development Schematic Plan Amendment; and • Design Review. The College Square South parcels are located within the larger planning area known as the College Square Planned Unit Development (PUD). The College Square PUD project was approved and the associated EIR was certified by City Council on January 27, 2004 (Resolution No. 2004-053). Further details regarding the original College Square PUD project and EIR, as well as the proposed modifications the affected parcels are provided below. -
2.12 Population Genetics of Vernal Pool Plants: Theory, Data And
Population Genetics of Vernal Pool Plants: Theory, Data and Conservation Implications DIANE R. ELAM Natural Heritage Division, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA 95814 CURRENT ADDRESS. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 3310 El Camino Ave., Suite 130, Sacramento, CA 95821 ([email protected]) ABSTRACT. One goal of population genetics is to quantify and explain genetic structure within and among populations. Factors such as genetic drift, inbreeding, gene flow and selection are expected to influence levels and distribution of genetic variation. I review available data on genetic structure of vernal pool plant species with respect to these factors. Where relevant data are lacking, as is often the case for vernal pool plants, I examine how these factors are expected to influence vernal pool population genetic structure. I also consider whether the available population genetic data and theory can help provide approximate predictions of the genetic structure of unstudied vernal pool plant species and suggest reasonable approaches to conservation and management. CITATION. Pages 180-189 in: C.W. Witham, E.T. Bauder, D. Belk, W.R. Ferren Jr., and R. Ornduff (Editors). Ecology, Conservation, and Management of Vernal Pool Ecosystems – Proceedings from a 1996 Conference. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA. 1998. INTRODUCTION 1989), I examine the expectations of theory and available data for vernal pool plant taxa for each of these factors. In the early 1980’s, genetic approaches were identified as po- tentially useful tools in conservation biology for answering FACTORS AFFECTING POPULATION GENETIC STRUCTURE questions about population viability, long-term persistence of populations and species, and maintenance of evolutionary po- Genetic Drift tential (e.g. -
Refining Phylogenetic Hypotheses Using Chloroplast Genomics and Incomplete Data Sets in Lasthenia (Madieae, Asteraceae) Joseph Frederic Walker Purdue University
Purdue University Purdue e-Pubs Open Access Theses Theses and Dissertations Summer 2014 Refining phylogenetic hypotheses using chloroplast genomics and incomplete data sets in Lasthenia (Madieae, Asteraceae) Joseph Frederic Walker Purdue University Follow this and additional works at: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/open_access_theses Part of the Biology Commons, Botany Commons, and the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Walker, Joseph Frederic, "Refining phylogenetic hypotheses using chloroplast genomics and incomplete data sets in Lasthenia (Madieae, Asteraceae)" (2014). Open Access Theses. 701. https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/open_access_theses/701 This document has been made available through Purdue e-Pubs, a service of the Purdue University Libraries. Please contact [email protected] for additional information. REFINING PHYLOGENETIC HYPOTHESES USING CHLOROPLAST GENOMICS AND INCOMPLETE DATA SETS IN LASTHENIA (MADIEAE, ASTERACEAE) A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Purdue University by Joseph Frederic Walker In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science August 2014 Purdue University West Lafayette, Indiana ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First of all I would like to thank Dr. Nancy Emery. I would not have accomplished what I have and would not be headed to a PhD program at Michigan if it was not for her. Her mentoring allowed me to design and lead my projects, but at the same time she has always been there when I need help. I am thankful that I have had an opportunity to work with an advisor who puts her students first and always makes sure what happens is in their best interest. With that in mind, I would also like to thank Dr. -
Appendices I Through VIII
APPENDIX I: Standards for Ecological Classification A given terrestrial ecological system is defined as a group of plant community types that tend to co-occur within landscapes with similar ecological processes, substrates, and/or environmental gradients. A given terrestrial ecological system will typically manifest itself in a landscape at intermediate geographic scales of 10s to 1,000s of hectares and persist for 50 or more years. Ecological processes include natural disturbances such as fire and flooding. Substrates may include a variety of soil surface and bedrock features, such as shallow soils, alkaline parent materials, sandy/gravelling soils, or peatlands. Finally, environmental gradients include hydrologically defined patterns in coastal zones, arid grassland or desert areas, or montane, alpine or subalpine zones defined by climate. By plant community type, we mean a vegetation classification unit at the association or alliance level of the US National Vegetation Classification (US-NVC) (Grossman et al. 1998, Jennings et al. 2003, NatureServe 2004), or, if these are not available, other comparable vegetation units. US-NVC associations are used wherever possible to describe the component biotic communities of each terrestrial system. Ecological systems are defined using both spatial and temporal criteria that influence the grouping of associations. Associations that consistently co-occur on the landscape therefore define biotic components of each ecological system type. Our approach to ecological systems definition using US-NVC associations is similar to the biotope or habitat approach used, for example, by the EUNIS habitat classification, which explicitly links meso-scale habitat units to European Vegetation Survey alliance units (Rodwell et al. 2002). -
South Mather Wetlands Management Plan
South Mather Wetlands Management Plan Prepared by: Sacramento County Department of Economic Development With Assistance from: H. T. Harvey & Associates AECOM Sacramento Valley Conservancy Carol Witham November 2013 SOUTH MATTHER WETLANDS MANAGEMENT PLAN Prepared by: Sacramento County Department of Economic Development With Assistance from: H.T. Harvey & Associates AECOM Sacramento Valley Conservancy Carol Witham Report Date: November 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................................ i 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.1 Purpose, Organization, and Development of the South Mather Wetlands Management Plan ........... 1-1 1.1.1 Document Approach and Scope ............................................................................................... 1-1 1.1.2 Relationship to Other Documents............................................................................................. 1-2 1.2 Location and Project History .......................................................................................................... 1-3 1.3 Management Areas and Land Uses ................................................................................................. 1-7 1.4 Management Goals and Objectives ...............................................................................................