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NEWSLETTER OF THE EUROPEAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY S E European September 2017 M M Mathematical Issue 105 E S Society ISSN 1027-488X Feature Writing Positive Polynomials as Sums of (Few) Squares Interviews Abel Laureate Yves Meyer Laure Saint-Raymond History On the Traces of Operators (from Grothendieck to Lidskii) Obituary Maryam Mirzakhani Yves Meyer (Photo: Peter Badge) Journals published by the Managing Editors: G. Farkas (Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Germany) Y. Tschinkel (New York University, USA) Editorial Board: J.-B. Bost (Université Paris-Sud, France); L. Caporaso (Università Roma Tre, Italy); J. Ellenberg (University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA); S. Kebekus (Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Germany); E. Looijenga (Universiteit Utrecht, The Netherlands); D. Maulik (Columbia University, New York, USA); R. Pandharipande (ETH Zürich, Switzerland); M. Popa (University of Illinois, Chicago, USA); A. Szenes (Université de Genève, Switzerland); R. Thomas (Imperial College, London, UK); A. Vistoli (Scuola Normale Superiore Pisa, Italy); S. Zhang (Princeton University, USA) Aims and Scope ISSN print 2313-1691 Algebraic Geometry is an open access journal owned by the Foundation Compositio ISSN online 2214-2584 Mathematica. The purpose of the journal is to publish first-class research papers in algebraic 2018. Vol. 5. 5 issues geometry and related fields. All contributions are required to meet high standards of quality and Approx. 600 pages. 21.0 x 28.0 cm originality and are carefully screened by experts in the field. Price of subscription: Open access implies here that the electronic version of the journal is freely accessible and that 198¤ for the print edition there are no article processing charges for authors whatsoever. The printed version of the journal will be available from the EMS Publishing House at the end of the calendar year, comprising all issues of the year in one hard bound volume. Editor-in-Chief: Gerhard Huisken, Golm (Director, Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach) Scientific Committee: Nalini Anantharaman, Strasbourg; Franck Barthe, Toulouse; Jean Bertoin, Zürich; Michel Brion, Grenoble; Bas Edixhoven, Leiden; Martin Hairer, Coventry; Ursula Hamenstädt, Bonn; Annette Huber-Klawitter, Freiburg; Rupert Klein, FU Berlin; Gérard Laumon, Paris; Monique Laurent, Amsterdam; Bernard Leclerc, Caen; Christian Lubich, Tübingen; Enno Mammen, Mannheim; Philippe Michel, Lausanne; Felix Otto, MIS Leipzig; Michael Rathjen, Leeds; Tristan Rivière, Zürich; Thomas Schick, Göttingen; Bernd Siebert, Hamburg; Catharina Stroppel, Bonn; Endre Süli, Oxford; Andreas Thom, Dresden; Xavier Tolsa, Barcelona; Günter M. Ziegler, TU Berlin Aims and Scope The Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach regularly organizes workshops in all fields of Mathematics. Their aim is to offer 45–48 experts, invited by the Institute’s Director, the ISSN print 1660-8933 opportunity to present recent research results, especially new methods, and to initiate future ISSN online 1660-8941 research projects. A great number of important papers have been initiated at Oberwolfach. 2018. Vol. 14. 4 issues Contrary to the typically large conferences all over the world, workshops at Oberwolfach Approx. 3200 pages. 16.5 x 23.5 cm emphasize active research. The Oberwolfach Reports are meant to capture, in an informal Price of subscription: manner, the characteristic ideas and discussions of these workshops. As a service to the ¤ ¤ 220 online only / 300 print+online community, they are now offered by the Institute, at a nominal price, and allow the public to partake in the lively and stimulating atmosphere of these meetings. The Oberwolfach Reports will keep the reader abreast of current developments and open problems, and serve as an indispensable source of information for the active mathematician. European Mathematical Society Publishing House Scheuchzerstrasse 70 [email protected] Seminar for Applied Mathematics, ETH-Zentrum SEW A21 CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland www.ems-ph.org Contents Editorial Team Editor-in-Chief Vladimir R. Kostic European (Social Media) Valentin Zagrebnov Department of Mathematics Institut de Mathématiques de and Informatics Marseille (UMR 7373) – CMI University of Novi Sad Mathematical Technopôle Château-Gombert 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia 39, rue F. Joliot Curie e-mail: [email protected] 13453 Marseille Cedex 13, France Eva Miranda Society e-mail: [email protected] (Research Centres) Department of Mathematics Copy Editor EPSEB, Edifici P Universitat Politècnica Newsletter No. 105, September 2017 Chris Nunn de Catalunya 119 St Michaels Road, Av. del Dr Maran˜on 44–50 Aldershot, GU12 4JW, UK 08028 Barcelona, Spain Editorial: One Year After…– V. Zagrebnov .................................. 3 e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Report from the Executive Committee Meeting – R. Elwes ........... 4 Editors Vladimir L. Popov Report from the Meeting of Presidents of Mathematical Societies – (Features and Discussions) Ramla Abdellatif Steklov Mathematical Institute R. Elwes ................................................................................ 6 (Contacts with SMF) Russian Academy of Sciences Writing Positive Polynomials as Sums of (Few) Squares – LAMFA – UPJV Gubkina 8 80039 Amiens Cedex 1, France 119991 Moscow, Russia O. Benoist ............................................................................ 8 e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Interview with Abel Laureate Yves Meyer – Jean-Paul Allouche Michael Th. Rassias B. I. Dundas & C. Skau .......................................................... 14 (Book Reviews) (Problem Corner) Bringing a New Light on Old Problems – Interview with IMJ-PRG, UPMC Institute of Mathematics 4, Place Jussieu, Case 247 University of Zurich Laure Saint-Raymond – R. Natalini ......................................... 23 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France Winterthurerstrasse 190 On the Traces of Operators (from Grothendieck to Lidskii) – e-mail: [email protected] 8057 Zürich e-mail: [email protected] D. Robert ............................................................................... 26 Fernando Pestana da Costa The Archives of American Mathematics – C. Mead & A. C. Lewis ... 34 (Societies) Volker R. Remmert Depto de Ciências e Tecnolo- (History of Mathematics) Maryam Mirzakhani (1977–2017): Her Work and Legacy – gia, Secção de Matemática, IZWT, Wuppertal University V. Zagrebnov ......................................................................... 39 Universidade Aberta, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany Rua da Escola Politécnica, nº e-mail: [email protected] La Maison des Mathématiques et de l’Informatique. The House of 141-147, 1269-001 Lisboa, Mathematics and Computer Science in Lyon – R. R. G. Goiffon ... 40 Portugal Vladimir Salnikov e-mail: [email protected] (Young Mathematicians’ Column) La Real Sociedad Matemática Española – University of Luxembourg V. Muñoz & A. Rojas León ...................................................... 44 Jean-Luc Dorier Mathematics Research Unit (Math. Education) Campus Kirchberg ICMI Column – J.-L. Dorier ........................................................ 46 FPSE – Université de Genève 6, rue Richard Coudenhove- ERME Column – J. Cooper, I. Biza & A. S. González-Martín .......... 47 Bd du pont d’Arve, 40 Kalergi 1211 Genève 4, Switzerland L-1359 Luxembourg Book Reviews ........................................................................... 49 [email protected] [email protected] Solved and Unsolved Problems – M. Th. Rassias ......................... 55 Javier Fresán Dierk Schleicher (Young Mathematicians’ Column) (Features and Discussions) Centre de Mathématiques Research I Laurent Schwartz Jacobs University Bremen École Polytechnique Postfach 750 561 91128 Palaiseau, France 28725 Bremen, Germany The views expressed in this Newsletter are those of the e-mail: [email protected] [email protected] authors and do not necessarily represent those of the EMS or the Editorial Team. Olaf Teschke (zbMATH Column) ISSN 1027-488X FIZ Karlsruhe © 2017 European Mathematical Society Franklinstraße 11 Published by the 10587 Berlin, Germany EMS Publishing House e-mail: [email protected] ETH-Zentrum SEW A21 CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland. homepage: www.ems-ph.org Scan the QR code to go to the For advertisements and reprint permission requests Newsletter web page: contact: [email protected] http://euro-math-soc.eu/newsletter EMS Newsletter September 2017 1 EMS Agenda EMS Executive Committee EMS Agenda President Prof. Stefan Jackowski 2017 (2017–2020) Prof. Pavel Exner Institute of Mathematics 20 November (2015–2018) University of Warsaw Applied Mathematics Committee Meeting, Amsterdam Doppler Institute Banacha 2 Czech Technical University 02-097 Warszawa 24 – 26 November Brˇehová 7 Poland EMS Executive Committee Meeting, Portorož, Slovenia 11519 Prague 1 e-mail: [email protected] Czech Republic Prof. Vicente Muñoz 2 December e-mail: [email protected] (2017–2020) EMF Board of Trustees Meeting, Zürich, Switzerland Departamento de Geometria y 2018 Vice-Presidents Topologia Facultad de Matematicas 13 – 15 April Prof. Volker Mehrmann Universidad Complutense de Meeting of Presidents, Maynooth University, Dublin, Ireland (2017–2018) Madrid Institut für Mathematik Plaza de Ciencias 3 TU Berlin MA 4–5 28040 Madrid 23 – 24 June Strasse des 17. Juni 136 Spain EMS Council, Prague, Czech Republic 10623 Berlin e-mail: [email protected]