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KFOS LOCAL and INTERNATIONAL VOLUME II.Pdf
EDITED BY IOANNIS ARMAKOLAS AGON DEMJAHA LOCAL AND AROLDA ELBASANI STEPHANIE SCHWANDNER- SIEVERS INTERNATIONAL DETERMINANTS OF KOSOVO’S STATEHOOD VOLUME II LOCAL AND INTERNATIONAL DETERMINANTS OF KOSOVO’S STATEHOOD —VOLUME II EDITED BY: IOANNIS ARMAKOLAS AGON DEMJAHA AROLDA ELBASANI STEPHANIE SCHWANDNER-SIEVERS Copyright ©2021 Kosovo Foundation for Open Society. All rights reserved. PUBLISHER: Kosovo Foundation for Open Society Imzot Nikë Prelaj, Vila 13, 10000, Prishtina, Kosovo. Issued in print and electronic formats. “Local and International Determinants of Kosovo’s Statehood: Volume II” EDITORS: Ioannis Armakolas Agon Demjaha Arolda Elbasani Stephanie Schwandner-Sievers PROGRAM COORDINATOR: Lura Limani Designed by Envinion, printed by Envinion, on recycled paper in Prishtina, Kosovo. ISBN 978-9951-503-06-8 CONTENTS ABOUT THE EDITORS 7 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 12 INTRODUCTION 13 CULTURE, HERITAGE AND REPRESENTATIONS 31 — Luke Bacigalupo Kosovo and Serbia’s National Museums: A New Approach to History? 33 — Donjetë Murati and Stephanie Schwandner- Sievers An Exercise in Legitimacy: Kosovo’s Participation at 1 the Venice Biennale 71 — Juan Manuel Montoro Imaginaries and Media Consumptions of Otherness in Kosovo: Memories of the Spanish Civil War, Latin American Telenovelas and Spanish Football 109 — Julianne Funk Lived Religious Perspectives from Kosovo’s Orthodox Monasteries: A Needs Approach for Inclusive Dialogue 145 LOCAL INTERPRETATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL RULES 183 — Meris Musanovic The Specialist Chambers in Kosovo: A Hybrid Court between -
Monitoring of Media May 10Th –July 28Th 2011
NGO INFO-CENTRE MACEDONIAN CENTRE FOR EUROPEAN EDUCATION Monitoring of Media May 10th –July 28th 2011 Who will push forward the European agenda in Macedonia? SKOPJE, October 2011 C O N T E N T S 1. INTRODUCTION 3 2. QUANTITATIVE OVERVIEW 3 3. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 4 4. ANALYSIS 6 4.1 Fair and Democratic Elections: Appeals and Expectations 6 4.2 EU Agenda in Political Parties’ Campaigns 7 4.3 Orban and the European Right in the Campaign Train 7 4.4 Sorensen Leaves 9 4.5 Visa Regime Returns? 9 4.6 The Name: Issue that can’t be Escaped 10 4.7 Evaluation of Election Process 11 4.8 The Polish Presidency 12 4.9 Diplomatic Activities 13 4.10 Expose 14 4.11 EU Remarks 14 2 Who will push forward the European agenda in Macedonia? 1. Introduction The NGO Info-centre, in cooperation with the Macedonian Centre for European Training (MCET), continues its monitoring of quality of media coverage of the European integration processes in Macedonia in 2011. The monitoring programme is financially supported by the Foundation Open Society Institute Macedonia (FOSIM). This report covers the period from May 10 to July 28, 2011. The analyses includes the coverage in eight daily newspapers (Utrinski vesnik; Dnevnik; Vest; Večer; Vreme; Nova Makedonija, Špic and Koha) and the central news programmes aired on eight TV stations that broadcast nationally and over the satellite (A1 TV; Kanal 5 TV; Sitel TV; Telma TV; MTV 1; Alfa TV; Alsat TV and MTV2). It should be noted that the coverage in Vreme and Špic dailies concluded through July 2, 2011, and for A1 TV the monitoring was concluded on July 19, 2011, the respective dates of their termination. -
The History of the Macedonian Textile
OCCASIONAL PAPER N. 8 TTHHEE HHIISSTTOORRYY OOFF TTHHEE MMAACCEEDDOONNIIAANN TTEEXXTTIILLEE IINNDDUUSSTTRRYY WWIITTHH AA FFOOCCUUSS OONN SSHHTTIIPP Date: November 29th, 2005 Place: Skopje, Macedonia Introduction- the Early Beginnings and Developments Until 1945 The growth of the Macedonian textile sector underwent diverse historical and economic phases. This industry is among the oldest on the territory of Macedonia, and passed through all the stages of development. At the end of the 19th century, Macedonia was a territory with numerous small towns with a developed trade, especially in craftsmanship (zanaetchistvo). The majority of the population lived in rural areas, Macedonia characterized as an agricultural country, where most of the inhabitants satisfied their needs through own production of food. The introduction and the further development of the textile industry in Macedonia were mainly induced by the needs of the Ottoman army for various kinds of clothing and uniforms. Another reason for the emerging of the textile sector was to satisfy the needs of the citizens in the urban areas. An important factor for the advancement of this industry at that time was the developed farming, cattle breeding in particular. (stocharstvo). The first textile enterprises were established in the 1880‟s in the villages in the region of Bitola – Dihovo, Magarevo, Trnovo, and their main activity was production of woolen products. Only a small number of cotton products were produced in (zanaetciski) craftsmen workshops. The growth of textiles in this region was natural as Bitola, at that time also known as Manastir, was an important economic and cultural center in the European part of Turkey.[i] At that time the owners and managers of the textile industry were businessmen with sufficient capital to invest their money in industrial production. -
Annual Report 2015
ANNUAL REPORT 2 0 1 5 Finance Think is the only research organization in Macedonia that acquired the HR Excel- lence in Research logo, which is a form of accreditation by the European Commission. 180 % organizational growth by revenues 25 % more published products 138 % higher targeted impact ANNUAL REPORT | 3 About Finance Think Finance Think is a non-profit institute for economic research and policies, founded in 2012, with the aim to reduce poverty, to strenghten macroeconomic policies and to advance financial stability. PROGRAM AREAS PRINCIPLES AND VALUES economic processes. ◊ Researchers are focused on their In order to achieve our mission and vision, Finance Think is guided by the following research for the good of the mankind the focus of work is on three program principles and values: and for expanding the borders of areas, of which the first is considered the scientific knowledge, while the main: ◊ The research agenda is linked and enjoying the freedom of thought integrated with the mission of the and expression. Development economics: poverty, social, think tank, and the researchers are ◊ The think tank provides cooperative income, gender, age and ethnic inequality, aligned with the strategic objectives. and nurtured research environment, unemployment, access to education and ◊ The research is applied, innovative, recognition of all researchers as health services, regulatory environment, structural reforms. The mission of the institute is accomplished Macroeconomics: economic growth, through economic research, advice and investment, monetary, fiscal, foreign- trade and exchange-rate policy. reccomendations to the economic policies and Financial system: development of the steering critical debate about economic processes. banking, insurance, pension and the others financial sub-systems, risks assess- ment and the resistance to shocks of the financial system, regional and global oriented to the policies and high- professionals, and does not perform financial integration. -
6 UDC 338:004]:352(497.7) 352:004.7(497.7) (Original Scientific
Economic Development No. 1-2/2020 p. (6-18) UDC 338:004]:352(497.7) 352:004.7(497.7) (Original scientific paper) ZORAN JANEVSKI* BILAL SUCUBAŞI** BILJANA ANGELOVA*** MUNICIPALITIES IN NORTH MACEDONIA IN THE ERA OF DIGITAL ECONOMY Abstract The main objective of the paper is to evaluate how municipalities in North Macedonia use the benefits of digital economy and to assess the level of digital transformation of existing e-services at municipal level in the country. The focus of interest in this research are the e-services related to the following three functionalities: 1) transparency and accountability, 2) communication with the citizens and companies, and 3) approvals, permits and other services. The research was conducted through on-line observation of the websites of the municipalities in Republic of North Macedonia, and a separate set of indicators have been defined for each of the three studied functionalities. According to the research, the application for “issuing and monitoring construction permits” is the most dominant e-service in the municipalities in Republic of North Macedonia, followed by “Publishing the budget of the municipality for the current year” and “Publishing the minutes and adopted decisions of the Municipal Council”. Keywords: Digital economy, digital transformation, e-services, municipal services, digital services JEL Classification: L81, L86 * Ph.D, Associate professor, Institute of Economics - Skopje at Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Republic of North Macedonia, zoran,[email protected]. ** Ph.D, General Executive Director, Halkbank AD Skopje, Republic of Turkey, bilal. [email protected]. *** Ph.D, Full-time professor, Institute of Economics - Skopje at Ss. -
Skopje, Republic of Macedonia
Elsevier Editorial System(tm) for Cities Manuscript Draft Manuscript Number: JCIT-D-09-00144R1 Title: Skopje, Republic of Macedonia Article Type: City Profile Keywords: reurbanisation; urban regeneration; iconic buildings; suburbanisation; governance; Southeastern Europe Corresponding Author: Dr Stefan Bouzarovski, Corresponding Author's Institution: First Author: Stefan Bouzarovski Order of Authors: Stefan Bouzarovski Abstract: One of Europe's newest capital cities, Skopje occupies a unique geographical position at the intersection of several major transport corridors linking Central Europe with Asia Minor and the Eastern Mediterranean. It is a vibrant, dynamic and rapidly-transforming Balkan metropolis which has, surprisingly, received very little academic attention to date. This is despite the city's turbulent history, which has seen its complete destruction and rebirth over the course of several millennia. Current developments in Skopje reflect the consequences of the post-communist transition that has been underway since the fall of Communism in the early 1990s, as well as the legacies embedded in the decision-making behaviours and physical structures lingering from the city's rich historical past. They have led to the internal differentiation of different parts of the urban fabric, under the influence of processes of reurbanisation, densification, infill, upgrading and suburbanisation. But the city still lacks a coherent planning and policy framework to deal with these changes, partly as a result of the inadequacies of its idiosyncratic administrative organisation. Manuscript, References, Figure captions Click here to view linked References CITY PROFILE: SKOPJE, REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA INTRODUCTION One would be hard-pressed to find another example of a European capital that is both as significant and thoroughly understudied as Skopje. -
Media Coverage of the Case “Telecom”
MEDIA COVERAGE OF THE CASE “TELECOM” Assessment of the investigative journalism in some of the media in Macedonia in the period between 29 December 2011 and 10 February 2012 Author: Teofil Blazevski Skopje - February 2012 Transparency International - Macedonia Introduction Subject of this analysis were the texts in some of the media in Macedonia on the “Telecom” case. The case involves a big company in Macedonia with combined foreign-national ownership, whose representatives at a given point of time, according to the facts established by both Macedonia and the United States so far, had undertaken unlawful and illegal actions with elements of corruption thus damaging both the shareholders and the citizens. The case was once again in the centre of attention of the Macedonian media after the documents collected by the US authorities became available at the end of 2011. They clearly pointed out that Magyar Telecom in the period between 2005 and 2006 performed certain unethical financial operations aimed at bribing officials both in Macedonia and Montenegro in order for the owner to gain additional profit. Our analysis concentrates on the story coverage by the Macedonian media in a period of about 40 days. Out of a total of 58 media, if we exclude the ones focused on culture or entertainment, the number of monitored media comes down to 40. Methodologically, the analysis had been performed with the help of statistical indicators that were afterwards interpreted. The first segment deals with how many times the story was covered in the media in Macedonia; specifically in which media; and the frequency in covering this story and in which genre i.e. -
The Process of Demobilization and Integration of Former Kosovo Liberation Army Members – Kosovo’S Perspective1
The process of demobilization and integration of former Kosovo Liberation Army members – Kosovo’s perspective1 Introduction The question of disarmament, demobilization and reintegration of Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) has undergone different stages. As a matter of fact, when war ended and the deployment of NATO forces in Kosovo completed, one of the main challenges in the country was the total demilitarization of Kosovo. The conflict ended with the signing of the Kumanovo Agreement2 between NATO and the Yugoslav Army, which was taken into consideration when the UNSC approved 1244 Resolution on Kosovo. This resolution explicitly called for the demobilization and reconstruction of Kosovo.3 Moreover, KLA demobilization was referred to in a document titled “Undertaking for Demilitarization and Transformation by KLA”, signed by NATO and former KLA on 20 June 1999, immediately after the conflict in Kosovo and the deployment of NATO troops in Kosovo. This document takes into account the contribution of KLA and foresees that in the future, following the conclusion of a political process resolving the country’s status, Kosovo will have a military formation based on the model of US National Guard4. Indeed the model of National Guard was never implemented, but another agreement paved the way for the transformation of KLA into a civil force for rapid reaction: the Kosovo Protection Corps (KPC). The sensitivity of the KLA demobilization issue did not take into consideration the integration of minorities within the new force. Furthermore, in the immediate post-war stage the gender balance was at some acceptable level, but was far from the desirable goal. -
An Analysis of Media Ownership in 2021
AGENCY FOR AUDIO AND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES AN ANALYSIS OF MEDIA OWNERSHIP IN 2021 June, 2021 AGENCY FOR AUDIO AND AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA SERVICES AN ANALYSIS OF MEDIA OWNERSHIP IN 2021 Katerina Donevska Magdalena D. Dovleva, M.A. Zoran Trajchevski, PhD CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................5 OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE OF BROADCASTERS .................................7 Televisions at national level ..............................................................7 Televisions at regional level ............................................................. 12 Televisions at local level .................................................................. 16 Radio stations at national level ....................................................... 17 Radio stations at regional level .......................................................18 Radio stations at local level .............................................................20 INTEGRATION OF BROADCASTERS' CAPITAL .................................25 CHANGES IN THE OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE OF BROADCASTERS IN 2020 .....................................................................26 OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE OF PRINT MEDIA PUBLISHERS ...........28 INTRODUCTION The Agency for Audio and Audiovisual Media Services has prepared this Analysis for the purpose of providing increased transparency of ownership of the media, using official data on the ownership structure of the broad- casters issued by the Central Registry of the Republic of North Macedonia, -
Zerohack Zer0pwn Youranonnews Yevgeniy Anikin Yes Men
Zerohack Zer0Pwn YourAnonNews Yevgeniy Anikin Yes Men YamaTough Xtreme x-Leader xenu xen0nymous www.oem.com.mx www.nytimes.com/pages/world/asia/index.html www.informador.com.mx www.futuregov.asia www.cronica.com.mx www.asiapacificsecuritymagazine.com Worm Wolfy Withdrawal* WillyFoReal Wikileaks IRC 88.80.16.13/9999 IRC Channel WikiLeaks WiiSpellWhy whitekidney Wells Fargo weed WallRoad w0rmware Vulnerability Vladislav Khorokhorin Visa Inc. Virus Virgin Islands "Viewpointe Archive Services, LLC" Versability Verizon Venezuela Vegas Vatican City USB US Trust US Bankcorp Uruguay Uran0n unusedcrayon United Kingdom UnicormCr3w unfittoprint unelected.org UndisclosedAnon Ukraine UGNazi ua_musti_1905 U.S. Bankcorp TYLER Turkey trosec113 Trojan Horse Trojan Trivette TriCk Tribalzer0 Transnistria transaction Traitor traffic court Tradecraft Trade Secrets "Total System Services, Inc." Topiary Top Secret Tom Stracener TibitXimer Thumb Drive Thomson Reuters TheWikiBoat thepeoplescause the_infecti0n The Unknowns The UnderTaker The Syrian electronic army The Jokerhack Thailand ThaCosmo th3j35t3r testeux1 TEST Telecomix TehWongZ Teddy Bigglesworth TeaMp0isoN TeamHav0k Team Ghost Shell Team Digi7al tdl4 taxes TARP tango down Tampa Tammy Shapiro Taiwan Tabu T0x1c t0wN T.A.R.P. Syrian Electronic Army syndiv Symantec Corporation Switzerland Swingers Club SWIFT Sweden Swan SwaggSec Swagg Security "SunGard Data Systems, Inc." Stuxnet Stringer Streamroller Stole* Sterlok SteelAnne st0rm SQLi Spyware Spying Spydevilz Spy Camera Sposed Spook Spoofing Splendide -
Serbia & Montenegro
PROFILE OF INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT : SERBIA & MONTENEGRO Compilation of the information available in the Global IDP Database of the Norwegian Refugee Council (as of 27 September, 2005) Also available at http://www.idpproject.org Users of this document are welcome to credit the Global IDP Database for the collection of information. The opinions expressed here are those of the sources and are not necessarily shared by the Global IDP Project or NRC Norwegian Refugee Council/Global IDP Project Chemin de Balexert, 7-9 1219 Geneva - Switzerland Tel: + 41 22 799 07 00 Fax: + 41 22 799 07 01 E-mail : [email protected] CONTENTS CONTENTS 1 PROFILE SUMMARY 8 IDPS FROM KOSOVO: STUCK BETWEEN UNCERTAIN RETURN PROSPECTS AND DENIAL OF LOCAL INTEGRATION 8 CAUSES AND BACKGROUND 12 BACKGROUND 12 THE CONFLICT IN KOSOVO (1981-1999): INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY FINALLY IMPOSES AUTONOMY OF THE PROVINCE TO YUGOSLAV AUTHORITIES 12 OUSTING OF PRESIDENT MILOSEVIC OPENS NEW ERA OF DEMOCRACY (2000-2003) 14 DJINDJIC ASSASSINATION THREATENS CONTINUATION OF SERBIA’S REFORMS (2003) 15 KOSOVO UNDER INTERNATIONAL ADMINISTRATION (2003) 16 BACKGROUND TO THE CONFLICT IN SOUTHERN SERBIA (2000-2005) 18 UNCERTAINTY AROUND FINAL STATUS ISSUE HAS A NEGATIVE IMPACT ON DISPLACEMENT AND RETURN (2005) 21 CAUSES OF DISPLACEMENT 23 DISPLACEMENT BEFORE AND DURING NATO INTERVENTION (1998-1999) 23 MASSIVE RETURN OF KOSOVO ALBANIANS SINCE END OF NATO INTERVENTION (FROM JUNE 1999) 26 LARGE SCALE DISPLACEMENT OF ETHNIC MINORITIES FOLLOWING THE NATO INTERVENTION (1999) 26 DISPLACEMENT CAUSED BY -
Prerodbata GI JADE SVOITE ~EDA
OSMI IZVE[TAJ OD SLEDEWETO NA PROCESOT NA PRISTAPUVAWE NA MAKEDONIJA VO EU prerodbata GI JADE SVOITE ~EDA Osmi izve{ taj od sledeweto na procesot na pristapuvawe na Makedonija vo EU „PRERODBATA GI JADE SVOITE ^EDA“ Januari 2011 „PRERODBATA GI JADE SVOITE ^EDA“ Osmi izve{taj od sledeweto na procesot na pristapuvawe na Makedonija vo EU Izdava: Fondacija Institut otvoreno op{ testvo – Makedonija Za izdava~ ot: Vladimir Mil~ in, Izvr{ en direktor Podgotvil: Makedonski centar za evropsko obrazovanie i Fondacija Institut otvoreno op{ testvo – Makedonija Lektura: Abakus Likovno-grafi~ ko oblikuvawe: Brigada Dizajn Pe~ at: Bato i Divajn Tira` : 300 primeroci CIP – Katalogizacija vo publikacija Nacionalna i univerzitetska biblioteka ,,Sv. Kliment Ohridski”, Skopje 341.171.071.51 (4-672EU:497.7)“2011“ PRERODBATA gi jade svoite ~eda: osmi izve{taj od sledeweto na procesot na pristapuvawe na Makedonija vo EU. - Skopje: Fondacija Institut otvoreno op{testvo - Makedonija, 2011. - 208 str. ; 18h24sm Fusnoti kon tekstot. - Sodr`i i: Aneksi ISBN 978-608-218-102-8 a) Makedonija - Za~ lenuvawe - Evropska Unija - 2011 COBISS.MK.ID 87618314 SODR@INA I. KADE SME VO JANUARI 2011 GODINA? 5 7. VMRO-IZACIJA PO SKRATENA POSTAPKA! 19 1. OD SKOPJE DO BRISEL VLASTA DR@I LEKCII! 6 7.1. Lovewe vo matno 19 7.2. Po merak na liderot 19 1.1. Kako da broime do 33? 6 7.3. Upad vo instituciite, preku no} 21 1.2. „U~ime za EU” 7 7.4. ^umu ni be{e ADS? 21 1.3. Vo presmetka so nevladinite 8 7.5. Zakoni bez analizi 22 1.4.