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School Violence Irvin Sam Schonfeld
09-Kelloway-4838.qxd 12/19/2005 3:53 PM Page 169 9 School Violence Irvin Sam Schonfeld book on workplace violence requires a chapter on school violence. A Schools are where teachers and children work. One of the goals of the National Educational Goals Panel (2000), an independent agency of the executive branch of the federal government, is the following: Every local educational agency will develop and implement a policy to ensure that all schools are free of violence and the unauthorized presence of weapons. The goal applies to the safety of students, faculty, and staff. The purpose of this chapter is threefold. First, the chapter summarizes what is known about the prevalence of violence and weapons in U.S. schools. Other prob- lematic behaviors that plague schools, including verbally assaultive behavior and drug use, are not addressed. Second, the chapter examines theories that bear on school violence and the empirical evidence linked to those theories. Third, the chapter looks at attempts to prevent school violence and, conse- quently, the suffering school violence causes. Prevalence of Violence __________________________________ and Weapons in the Schools Before reviewing the literature on the prevalence of violence and weapons in schools (in this section I limit prevalence findings to the 1990s and later), it Author’s Note: I thank Pearl Knopf Schonfeld for her editorial suggestions and Mark Davies and Lynn Mollick for comments on specific sections of the chapter. 169 09-Kelloway-4838.qxd 12/19/2005 3:53 PM Page 170 170 SOURCES AND FORMS OF WORKPLACE VIOLENCE is important to note a number of obstacles to accurately ascertaining the occurrence of violence. -
Cognitive Psychology
COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY PSYCH 126 Acknowledgements College of the Canyons would like to extend appreciation to the following people and organizations for allowing this textbook to be created: California Community Colleges Chancellor’s Office Chancellor Diane Van Hook Santa Clarita Community College District College of the Canyons Distance Learning Office In providing content for this textbook, the following professionals were invaluable: Mehgan Andrade, who was the major contributor and compiler of this work and Neil Walker, without whose help the book could not have been completed. Special Thank You to Trudi Radtke for editing, formatting, readability, and aesthetics. The contents of this textbook were developed under the Title V grant from the Department of Education (Award #P031S140092). However, those contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the Department of Education, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government. Unless otherwise noted, the content in this textbook is licensed under CC BY 4.0 Table of Contents Psychology .................................................................................................................................................... 1 126 ................................................................................................................................................................ 1 Chapter 1 - History of Cognitive Psychology ............................................................................................. 7 Definition of Cognitive Psychology -
Major Issues in the Study of Visual Search: Part 2 of “40 Years of Feature Integration: Special Issue in Memory of Anne Treisman”
Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics (2020) 82:383–393 https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-020-02022-1 Major issues in the study of visual search: Part 2 of “40 Years of Feature Integration: Special Issue in Memory of Anne Treisman” Jeremy M Wolfe1,2 Published online: 10 April 2020 # The Psychonomic Society, Inc. 2020 When we announced a special issue of Attention Feature search Perception and Psychophysics to mark the 40th anniversa- ry of Feature Integration Theory (A. Treisman & Gelade, One of the pillars of Treisman’s Feature Integration Theory 1980), we might have been getting a bit ahead of our- (FIT) was the idea that a limited set of basic features were selves. It was 2018 and Treisman’s seminal paper had processed in parallel, across the visual field or, at least, across come out in 1980. In the end, our timing was perfect. large swathes of the field in a single step. The classic evidence Here it is, 2020, and here we offer up the second part of for this was that the slopes of RT x set size functions were near “40 Years of Feature Integration: Special Issue in Memory zero for simple feature searches. Earlier models (including of Anne Treisman”. The choice to put a paper in the first versions of my Guided Search model (Wolfe, 1994; Wolfe, or second issue was driven by acceptance date, rather Cave, & Franzel, 1989) tended to treat this feature processing than, for example, topic. Thus, many topics appear in both step as essentially instantaneous and undifferentiated across issues. Within this second issue, papers are organized tasks. -
Concert Brian Lee, Piano Riverside Recital Hall 7:30 P.M
U N I V E R S I T Y O F I O W A S C H O O L of M U S I C UPCOMING EVENTS TROMBONE CHOIR .........................................................................................March 11, 2015 at 7:30 p.m. Riverside Recital Hall FACULTY/GUEST ARTIST..............................................................................March 23, 2015 at 7:30 p.m. Daniel Shapiro and Uriel Tsachor, piano Riverside Recital Hall Center for New Music SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA ..............................................................................March 25, 2015 at 7:30 p.m. Dr. William LaRue Jones, conductor IMU Main Lounge GUEST ARTIST ...................................................................................................March 26, 2015 at 7:30 p.m. Concert Brian Lee, piano Riverside Recital Hall 7:30 p.m. Tuesday, March 10, 2015 GUEST ARTIST ...................................................................................................March 27, 2015 at 7:30 p.m. Frank Almond, violin Riverside Recital Hall Riverside Recital Hall GUEST ARTIST ...................................................................................................March 27, 2015 at 7:30 p.m. David Gompper David Werden, euphonium UCC Recital Hall Center for New Music director A LITTLE LUNCH MUSIC .............................................................................March 27, 2015 at 12:00 p.m. UCC Breakroom Season 49 Concert XII PERCUSSION SPECTACULAR .......................................................................March 29, 2015 at 3:00 p.m. Riverside -
Four Hours a Day.”
Notes & Additional Resources - Focus & Excellence “How we deploy our attention determines what we see,” Anne Treisman – Prof. Princeton University “Information consumes the attention of its recipients, therefore a wealth of information creates a poverty of attention,” Herbert Simon, Nobel economist… A poverty of attention results in a lack of focus, and thus diluted excellence. “Mind’s Limit Found: 4 Things at Once,” Clara Moskowitz LiveScience, April 27, 2008 “The most precious resource in a computer system is no longer its processor, memory, disk or network, but rather human attention,” Carnegie Mellon University researchers David Garlan et al., Pervasive Computing, 2002 “About half of a humans thoughts are daydreams,” Eric Klinger Handbook of Imagination and Mental Stimulation, 2009 “Imagination is more important than knowledge,” Albert Einstein What Life Means to Einstein, 1929 “Perhaps we should consider that when our thoughts wander, rather than wandering away from what counts, we may be wandering toward something of value,” Kalina Christoff Brain Research, 2012 “Benefits come from adjusting your execution over and over to get closer to your goal, rather than mechanical repetition,” Anders Ericsson Florida State University on the 10,000 hour rule of thumb. “You have to continuously tweak, allowing for more errors at first. Also, focused attention gets fatigued and as such world-class competitors in any discipline typically limit arduous practice to no more than about four hours a day.” Trent Leopold [email protected] Suggested Additional Resources – • Daniel Goleman, FOCUS The Hidden Driver of Excellence. New York: HarperCollins, 2013. • Thomas Davenport and John Beck, The Attention Economy: Understanding the New Currency of Business. -
Ffamous Psychologists
4/13/2012 Famous Psychologists G. Stanley Hall • G. Stanley Hall's primary interests were in evolutionary psychology and child development • Perhaps his greatest contribution was to the development and growth of early psychology. • By the year 1898, Hall had supervised 30 out of the 54 Ph.D. degrees that had been awarded in the United States • First APA President. • First Lab in USA 1 4/13/2012 Edward Titchner • Leader of Structuralism • Used Introspection • Studied under Wundt • With the goal to describe the structure of the mind in terms of the most primitive elements of mental experience. This theory focused on three things: the individual elements of consciousness, how they organized into more complex experiences, and how these mental phenomena correlated with physical events. The mental elements structure themselves in such a way to allow conscious experience. William James • Functionalism James opposed the structuralism focus on introspection and breaking down mental events to the smallest elements. Instead, James focused on the wholeness of an event, taking into the impact of the environment on behavior. • Stream of conscio u sness • Wrote Principles of Psychology. 2 4/13/2012 Edward Thordike-Behaviorism The law of effect basically states that “responses that produce a satisfying effect in a particular situation become more likely to occur again in that situation, and responses that produce a discomforting effect become less likely to occur again in that situation.” Original puzzle boxes with animals. Ivan Pavlov- Classical Conditioning Phobias, involuntary learning, CNS 3 4/13/2012 John Watson-Behaviorism • According to John Watson, psychology should be the science of observable behavior • Psychology as the behaviorist views it is a purely objective experimental branch of natural science. -
77866013002 2.Pdf
Papeles del Psicólogo ISSN: 0214-7823 ISSN: 1886-1415 [email protected] Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de Psicólogos España Pérez Alvarez, Marino What does Skinner matter, thirty years later? Papeles del Psicólogo, vol. 42, no. 1, 2021, -, pp. 10-20 Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de Psicólogos España DOI: https://doi.org/10.23923/pap.psicol2020.2940 Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=77866013002 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Journal's webpage in redalyc.org Portugal Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative Articles Papeles del Psicólogo / Psychologist Papers, 2021 Vol. 42(1), pp. 10-20 https://doi.org/10.23923/pap.psicol2020.2940 http://www.papelesdelpsicologo.es http://www.psychologistpapers.com WHY SHOULD WE CARE ABOUT SKINNER, THIRTY YEARS ON? Marino Pérez Alvarez Universidad de Oviedo Se toma el treinta aniversario de la muerte de Skinner como ocasión para visualizar su presencia en la psicología actual y recordar algunas de sus mayores aportaciones. En general, se puede decir que Skinner brilla por su ausencia según abundan temas skinnerianos sin apenas citarlo y sin embargo se echa en falta su presencia según sus aportaciones resolverían algunos importantes problemas de la psicología como ciencia. Temas skinnerianos sin apenas Skinner son las adicciones al juego y las máquinas, el recién redescubierto test proyectivo auditivo (ruido blanco), la economía conductual y el nuevo inconsciente basado en el control ambiental. Aportaciones fundamentales de Skinner como el moldeamiento de la conducta, la conducta operante como unidad funcional y la selección por las consecuencias siguen perentorias para la psicología actual en su persistente deriva dualista, neurocéntrica y esencialista. -
Audiobook Supplement
When Are We Going to Teach Health? Let’s Teach Health as If Each Child’s Life Depends on It—Because It Does AUDIOBOOK SUPPLEMENT © 2020-2021 Duncan Van Dusen www.teachhealth.org Table of Contents PART I: Why? Chapter 1 – What This Book Is, and What It Isn’t Chapter 2 – Public Education and Public Health Case Study – Lawmakers in Action Chapter 3 – Healthy Kids Learn Better Case Study – Principal in Action Chapter 4 – Barriers to Teaching Health PART II: What? Chapter 5 – The Recipe for Effective Health Education Case Study – Parents in Action Chapter 6 – School Culture: Kids Value What We Do, Not What We Say Case Study – District in Action Activity Break – My Bonnie Lies Over the Ocean PART III: How? Chapter 7 – Tobacco Avoidance: Defusing the E-Cigarette Explosion Case Study – Student in Action Chapter 8 – Physical Activity: Maximizing the Time We Already Have Case Study – Teachers in Action Chapter 9 – Celebrating Nutrition: Involving Everyone is Free and Fun Case Study – Food Service in Action Chapter 10 – CATCH: Doing Good, Scaling Great PART IV – When? Chapter 11 – “When Am I Going to Use This?” Appendix Summary of Recommended Actions by Actor Glossary Acknowledgments Notes & Sources for Further Reading Chapter 2 Public Education and Public Health Figure 1: Structure of the U.S. K–12 Public Education System Chapter 3 Healthy Kids Learn Better Figure 2: Correlation Between Cardiovascular Fitness and Academic Performance 14 Case Study Principal in Action—Solomon P. Ortiz Elementary School, Brownsville, Texas Figure 3: Correlation between -
Regen-Kanon" (Sphären, IV)
University of Louisville ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository Electronic Theses and Dissertations 5-2011 Sound image and organic form in Höller's "Regen-Kanon" (Sphären, IV). Adriana Guzman 1977- University of Louisville Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.louisville.edu/etd Recommended Citation Guzman, Adriana 1977-, "Sound image and organic form in Höller's "Regen-Kanon" (Sphären, IV)." (2011). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 551. https://doi.org/10.18297/etd/551 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ThinkIR: The University of Louisville's Institutional Repository. This title appears here courtesy of the author, who has retained all other copyrights. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SOUND IMAGE AND ORGANIC FORM IN HOLLER'S "REGEN-KANON" (SPHAREN, IV) By Adriana Guzman B.S., Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 2003 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the School of Music of the University of Louisville in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Music Division of Music Theory and Composition School of Music University of Louisville Louisville, Kentucky May 2011 Copyright 2011 by Adriana Guzman All rights reserved SOUND IMAGE AND ORGANIC FORM IN HOLLER'S "REGEN-KANON" (SPHAREN, IV) By Adriana Guzman B.S., Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 2003 A Thesis Approved on April 21, 2011 By the following Thesis Committee: Thesis (rl)irector ii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my parents Maria Doris Umana And Hernan Guzman PIes ted Who have given me invaluable support and love. -
An Analysis of the Lost Art of Letter Writing By
u. 0 >> ~.X 1-tu ., 0 (j) z :I 0 a:o ~ m L'\J >- G :!! (/) c: ... z o a :l 0 a:: UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY Con Music Rare Book Q 784.272 0281 1 Thesis An analysis of "The Lost art of letter writing" by Brett Dean THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY COPYRIGHT AND USE OF THIS THESIS This thesis must be used in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. Reproduction of material protected by copyright may be an infringement of copyright and copyright owners may be entitled to take legal action against persons who infringe their copyright. Section 51(2) of the Copyright Act permits an authorised officer of a university library or archives to provide a copy (by communication or otherwise) of an unpublished thesis kept in the library or archives, to a person who satisfies the authorised officer that he or she requires the reproduction for the purposes of research or study. The Copyright Act grants the creator of a work a number of moral rights, specifically the right of attribution, the right against false attribution and the right of integrity. You may infringe the author's moral rights if you: - fail to acknowledge the author of this thesis if you quote sections from the work - attribute this thesis to another author - subject this thesis to derogatory treatment which may prejudice the author's reputation For further information contact the University's Director of Copyright Services sydney.edu.au/copyright AN ANALYSIS OF 'THE LOST ART OF LETTER WRITING' BY BRETT DEAN Clare Miller A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Master of Music (Music Performance) Sydney Conservatorium of Music University of Sydney 2010 II I declare that the research presented here is my own original work and has not been submitted to any other institution for the award of a degree. -
New Music Festival November 5-9, 2018
University of Louisville School of Music Presents the Annual New Music Festival November 5-9, 2018 FEATURED GUEST COMPOSER Amy Williams GUEST ARTISTS Sam Pluta Elysian Trombone Consort A/Tonal Ensemble New Music Festival November 5-9, 2018 Amy Williams featured composer Table of Contents Greetings From Dr. Christopher Doane, Dean of the School of Music 3 Biography Amy Williams, Featured Composer 5 Sunday, November 4 Morton Feldman: His Life & Works Program 6 Monday, November 5 Faculty Chamber Music Program 10 Tuesday, November 6 Electronic Music Program 18 Wednesday, November 7 University Symphony Orchestra Program 22 Personnel 25 Thursday, November 8 Collegiate Chorale & Cardinal Singers Program 26 Personnel 32 Friday, November 9 New Music Ensemble & Wind Ensemble Program 34 Personnel 40 Guest Artist Biographies 41 Composer Biographies 43 1 Media partnership provided by Louisville Public Media 502-852-6907 louisville.edu/music facebook.com/uoflmusic Additional 2018 New Music Festival Events: Monday, November 5, 2018 Music Building Room LL28 Computer Music Composition Seminar with Sam Pluta Wednesday, November 7, 2018 Music Building Room 125 Composition Seminar with Amy Williams Thursday, November 8, 2018 Bird Recital Hall Convocation Lecture with Amy Williams To access the New Music Festival program: For Apple users, please scan the accompanying QR code. For Android users, please visit www.qrstuff.com/scan and allow the website to access your device’s camera. The New Music Festival Organizing Committee Dr. John Ritz, chair Dr. Kent Hatteberg Professor Kimcherie Lloyd Dr. Frederick Speck Dr. Krzysztof Wołek 2 The School of Music at the University of Louisville is strongly identified with the performance of contemporary music and the creation of new music. -
Aaron Jay Kernis.” – Forbes
“In the 20th century there were giants in the land. Charles Ives, Duke Ellington, George Gershwin, Aaron Copland, and Leonard Bernstein. But who is filling those shoes now? Heading many lists is Aaron Jay Kernis.” – Forbes Winner of the coveted 2002 Grawemeyer Award for Music Composition and one of the youngest composers ever to be awarded the Pulitzer Prize, AARON JAY KERNIS is among the most esteemed musical figures of his generation. With "fearless originality [and] powerful voice" (The New York Times), each new Kernis work is eagerly awaited by audiences and musicians alike, and he is one of today's most frequently performed composers. His music, full of variety and dynamic energy, is rich in lyric beauty, poetic imagery, and brilliant instrumental color. His works figure prominently on orchestral, chamber, and recital programs world-wide and have been commissioned by many of America‘s foremost performers, including sopranos Renee Fleming and Dawn Upshaw, violinists Joshua Bell, Pamela Frank, Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg and James Ehnes (for the BBC Proms), pianist Christopher O'Riley and guitarist Sharon Isbin, and such musical institutions as the New York Philharmonic, Philadelphia Orchestra (for the inauguration of its new home at the Kimmel Center), Walt Disney Company, Rose Center for Earth and Space at New York’s American Museum of Natural History, Ravinia Festival (for James Conlon’s inaugural season), San Francisco and Singapore Symphonies, Minnesota Orchestra, Lincoln Center Great Performers Series, American Public Radio; Los Angeles and Saint Paul Chamber Orchestras, and Aspen Music Festival and programs from Philadelphia to Amsterdam (Concertgebouw, Amsterdam Sinfonietta), Santa Barbara to France (Orchestra National De France) throughout Europe and beyond.