Low Countries Histories - General

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H-Low-Countries Low Countries Histories - General Page published by System Administrator on Thursday, July 16, 2015 Blom, J. C. H. and E. Lamberts, ed. History of the Low Countries. New York: Berghan Books, 1999. This comprehensive survey divides the history of the Low Countries into five distinct periods: “A Long Beginning” (7th century B.C.E.–1000 C.E.), “Counts, Cities, and Clerics” (1000–1300), the “Formation of a Political Union” (1300–1600), the “Dutch Republic” (1588– 1780) and the “Spanish and Austrian Netherlands” (1585–1780), and the “Revolution in the North and South” (1780–1830). In the end, the editors asserted that although they have been politically directed from the outside, which prevented the development of a strong political union, the Low Countries have been economically and culturally unified. This vitality, they maintained, has had a lasting and profound influence on the rest of Europe (463). Blockmans, Wim and Walter Prevenier. The Promised Lands: The Low Countries under Burgundian Rule, 1369-1530. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999. Written by two leading scholars from the University of Ghent and first published in 1988 as In de ban van Bourgondië, this exhaustive event history explored the relation between the cultural, economic, and political evolution of the Low Countries under the rule of the dukes of Burgundy. Blockmans and Prevenier maintained that the formation of the Burgundian state—an association of principalities— not only homogenized its institutional organizations and cultures, but also prevented this densely populated and prosperous territory from being annexed by France, England, and the German Empire. This formation, they argued, was the result of the shrewd manipulation of international politics and demography by the Burgundian dukes at the expense of many local and regional interests (xii, 3). Israel, Jonathan I. The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness, and Fall, 1477–1806. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995. Although recent historiography has tended to stress short-run factors, chance, and contingency, this macrohistory is based on the premise that great events necessarily have deep and important roots. In this broad, chronological work, Israel divided the history of the early modern Low Countries into four periods: “The Making of the Dutch Republic, 1477–1588,” “The Early Golden Age, 1588 – 1647,” The Later Golden Age, 1647–1702,” and “The Age of Decline, 1702–1747.” Utilizing sources from the Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, and England, Israel maintained that there existed no real political, economic, or geographic uniformity between the northern and southern provinces before the revolt against the Habsburgs in 1572. By 1570, however, there existed, Israel argued, a uniformity of religion, ideas, and art that resulted from the decisive break between the Calvinist north and Catholic south. Return to Index Citation: System Administrator. Low Countries Histories - General. H-Low-Countries. 07-16-2015. https://networks.h-net.org/node/7833/pages/75549/low-countries-histories-general Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. 1.

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Born out of Rebellion: the Netherlands from the Dutch Revolt to the Eve of World War I: Ulrich Tiedau | University College London
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