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Università Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico II Numero 2 Anno 2018 Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II 18 numero 2 anno 2018 Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II 18 numero 2 anno 2018 Resilience, Productivity, Circularity Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Via Toledo, 402 80134 Napoli tel. + 39 081 2538659 fax + 39 081 2538649 e-mail [email protected] www.bdc.unina.it Direttore responsabile: Luigi Fusco Girard BDC - Bollettino del Centro Calza Bini - Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Registrazione: Cancelleria del Tribunale di Napoli, n. 5144, 06.09.2000 BDC è pubblicato da FedOAPress (Federico II Open Access Press) e realizzato con Open Journal System Print ISSN 1121-2918, electronic ISSN 2284-4732 Editor in chief Scientific committee Luigi Fusco Girard, Department of Architecture, Roberto Banchini, Ministery of Cultural Heritage University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy and Activities (MiBACT), Rome, Italy Alfonso Barbarisi, School of Medicine, Second Co-editors in chief University of Naples (SUN), Naples, Italy Maria Cerreta, Department of Architecture, Eugenie L. Birch, School of Design, University University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America Pasquale De Toro, Department of Architecture, Roberto Camagni, Department of Building University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Environment Science and Technology (BEST), Polytechnic of Milan, Milan, Italy Associate editor Leonardo Casini, Research Centre for Appraisal Francesca Ferretti, Department of Architecture, and Land Economics (Ce.S.E.T.), Florence, Italy University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Rocco Curto, Department of Architecture and Design, Polytechnic of Turin, Turin, Italy Editorial board Sasa Dobricic, University of Nova Gorica, Antonio Acierno, Department of Architecture, Nova Gorica, Slovenia University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Maja Fredotovic, Faculty of Economics, Luigi Biggiero, Department of Civil, Architectural University of Split, Split, Croatia and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Adriano Giannola, Department of Economics, Federico II, Naples, Italy Management and Institutions, University of Naples Francesco Bruno, Department of Architecture, Federico II, Naples, Italy University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Christer Gustafsson, Department of Art History, Vito Cappiello, Department of Architecture, Conservation, Uppsala University, Visby, Sweden University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Emiko Kakiuchi, National Graduate Institute Mario Coletta, Department of Architecture, for Policy Studies, Tokyo, Japan University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Karima Kourtit, Department of Spatial Economics, Teresa Colletta, Department of Architecture, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Mario Losasso, Department of Architecture, Ileana Corbi, Department of Structures for Engineering University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, Jean-Louis Luxen, Catholic University of Louvain, Naples, Italy Belgium Livia D’Apuzzo, Department of Architecture, Andrea Masullo, Greenaccord Onlus, Rome, Italy University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Alfonso Morvillo, Institute for Service Industry Gianluigi de Martino, Department of Architecture, Research (IRAT) - National Research Council of Italy University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy (CNR), Naples, Italy Stefania De Medici, Department of Civil Engeneering Giuseppe Munda, Department of Economics and and Architecture, University of Catania, Catania, Italy Economic History, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Francesco Forte, Department of Architecture, Barcelona, Spain University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Peter Nijkamp, Department of Spatial Economics, Rosa Anna Genovese, Department of Architecture, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Christian Ost, ICHEC Brussels Management School, Fabrizio Mangoni di Santo Stefano, Ecaussinnes, Belgium Department of Architecture, University of Naples Donovan Rypkema, Heritage Strategies International, Federico II, Naples, Italy Washington D.C., United States of America Luca Pagano, Department of Civil, Architectural Ana Pereira Roders Department of the Built and Environmental Engineering, University of Naples Environment, Eindhoven University of Technology, Federico II, Naples, Italy Eindhoven, The Netherlands Stefania Palmentieri, Department of Political Sciences, Joe Ravetz, School of Environment, Education University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy and Development, University of Manchester, Luigi Picone, Department of Architecture, University Manchester, United Kingdom of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Paolo Stampacchia, Department of Economics, Michelangelo Russo, Department of Architecture, Management, Institutions, University of Naples University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Federico II, Naples, Italy Salvatore Sessa, Department of Architecture, David Throsby, Department of Economics, Macquarie University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy University, Sydney, Australia Editorial staff Mariarosaria Angrisano, Martina Bosone, Antonia Gravagnuolo, Silvia Iodice, Francesca Nocca, Stefania Regalbuto, Interdepartmental Research Center in Urban Plannig Alberto Calza Bini, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy Vol. 18, 2/2018 Indice/Index 153 Editorial Luigi Fusco Girard 159 Wastescapes in port cities. Naples and Rotterdam: a spatial and institutional comparison on the role of ports as promoters of circular economy Libera Amenta, Paolo De Martino 181 The long history of the urban centre and the territory of Pozzuoli port city through natural catastrophes and its extraordinary resilience Teresa Colletta 205 Pausilypon. Architetture di antichi e nuovi riti di accesso Lilia Pagano, Simone Guarna, Ilaria Vitellio 225 La regolamentazione delle tecnologie di informazione e comunicazione nei siti di interesse storico-culturale: uno studio per Monteriggioni Paola De Joanna, Antonio Passaro, Luca Buoninconti 237 Il riuso del patrimonio culturale religioso: criteri e strumenti di valutazione Luigi Fusco Girard, Antonia Gravagnuolo 247 Gli immobili ecclesiastici degli enti religiosi: riuso e valorizzazione sociale Francesca Giani, Francesca Giofrè 267 Fattore umano e sicurezza nei protocolli di certificazione a scala di quartiere Antonio Acierno, Erminia Attaianese BDC, print ISSN 1121-2918, electronic ISSN 2284-4732 151 Vol. 18, 2/2018 285 Architettura nelle scuole Maria Lisa De Cristofaro, Holger König BDC, print ISSN 1121-2918, electronic ISSN 2284-4732 152 Vol. 18, 2/2018 The long history of the urban centre and the territory of Pozzuoli port city THE LONG HISTORY OF THE URBAN CENTRE AND THE TERRITORY OF POZZUOLI PORT CITY THROUGH NATURAL CATASTROPHES AND ITS EXTRAORDINARY RESILIENCE Teresa Colletta Abstract Taking into account the results of a previous research of the Mediterranean port-towns in the South of Italy, and some studies on the earthquakes of November 1980 and June 2009, and their effects on the historical centres (destruction and reconstruction in situ), the paper presents a rare example of the long-lasting resilience that enabled a port city to react to a long series of disasters and rebuildings: Pozzuoli in the Campania Region (Italy). The aim of the paper is to connect and combine in the urban history of Pozzuoli two strands of historical analysis: Mediterranean port city research and disaster and resilience studies. In this perspective, the paper examines the long sequence of terrible disasters from antiquity to contemporary age and stress that, from the day immediately following them, there has been a continuity of life and even an improvement of economic activities. The attention is given to three major disasters and the rebuilding and reconstruction of port and infrastructures, by means of iconographic and cartographic sources. Keywords: port city, disasters, resilience LA LUNGA STORIA DEL CENTRO URBANO E DEL TERRITORIO DELLA CITTÀ PORTUALE DI POZZUOLI ATTARVERSO LE CATASTROFI NATURALI E LA SUA STRAORDINARIA RESILIENZA Sommario Tenendo conto dei risultati di una precedente ricerca sulle città portuali del Mediterraneo nel Sud Italia e di alcuni studi sui terremoti del Novembre 1980 e del Giugno 2009, e sui loro effetti sui centri storici (distruzione e ricostruzione in situ), l’articolo presenta un raro esempio di resilienza durevole che ha permesso a una città portuale di reagire a una lunga serie di disastri e ricostruzioni: Pozzuoli nella Regione Campania (Italia). Lo scopo del lavoro è connettere e coniugare nella storia urbana di Pozzuoli due filoni di analisi storica: la ricerca sulla città portuale del Mediterraneo e gli studi sui disastri e la resilienza. In questa prospettiva, il contributo esamina la lunga sequenza di terribili disastri avvenuti dall’antichità all’età contemporanea ed evidenzia che, dal giorno immediatamente successivo all’accadimento, si è registrata stata una continuità di vita e persino un miglioramento delle attività economiche. L’attenzione è rivolta a tre grandi catastrofi e alla ricostruzione e ricostruzione di porti e infrastrutture, mediante fonti iconografiche e cartografiche. Parole chiave: città portuali, disastri, resilienza BDC, print ISSN 1121-2918, electronic ISSN 2284-4732 181 Vol. 18, 2/2018 The long history of the urban centre and the territory of Pozzuoli port city 1. Introduction The Mediterranean port cities as nodes of the routes
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