Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

September 2012

Client: The Heritage Offi ce, Kerry , County Buildings, Ratass, , Co. Kerry.

RMP No.: KE021-142

Archaeological Surveyor: Daire Dunne Contact details: 3 Lios na Lohart, Ballyvelly, Tralee, Written by: Laurence Dunne Co. Kerry. Tel.: 0667120706 E-mail: [email protected] Web Site: www.ldarch.ie Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Table of Contents

Introduction ...... 2 Site Location ...... 3 General ...... 3 Medieval parish church ...... 4 Approach and parking ...... 4 Entrance ...... 4 Services & Signage ...... 5 Boundaries ...... 5 Pathways ...... 6 Tombs ...... 6

Named Headstones ...... 7

Graveslabs ...... 7

Unnamed Gravemarkers ...... 7

Perforated Stone ...... 8

Summary of recommendations ...... 8

References ...... 10

Figures ...... 12

Plates ...... 14

Appendix 1 Tombs ...... 20 Appendix 2 Named Headstones ...... 24 Appendix 3 Graveslabs ...... 36 Appendix 4 Perforated Stones ...... 36

Copyright Notice: Please note that all original information contained within this report, including all original drawings, photographs, text and all other printed matter deemed to be the writer’s, remains the property of the writer and Laurence Dunne and so may not be reproduced or used in any form without the written consent of the writer or Laurence Dunne Archaeology.

Laurence Dunne Archaeology ii Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

List of Figures Figure 1: Site location map. Extract from OSI online mapping. Kilfl ynn graveyard encircled...... 12 Figure 2: Archeological survey plan of Kilfl ynn church and graveyard...... 13

List of Plates Plate1: View of Kilfl ynn church and graveyard from north east ...... 14 Plate2: View of Kilfl ynn church and graveyard from east north east ...... 14 Plate 3: View from east of entranceway into Kilfl ynn church and graveyard ...... 15 Plate 4: View of boundary wall in the south-west limits of the graveyard. Note the dumping of rotted material and grass clippings ...... 15 Plate 5: View of tombs in southern limits of graveyard. Tombs 22 & 23 in foreground ...... 16 Plate 6: View of tombs in south-west limits of graveyard. Note ashlar tomb (TB3) in foreground ...... 16 Plate 7: View of partially collapsed Tomb 10 from west ...... 17 Plate 8: View of overgrown tomb 13 from east ...... 17 Plate 9: View of collapsed Tomb 11 from south ...... 18 Plate 10: Close up view of headstone of Phillip Carrell who died in 1735 ...... 18 Plate 11: View of perforated gravemarker situated in the western limits of the graveyard ...... 19

Laurence Dunne Archaeology iii Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Townland: Kilfl ynn

Parish: Kilfl ynn

Barony: Clanmaurice

Local name of graveyard: Kilfl ynn

ITM Co-ords: E489273, N623294

RMP No.: KE021-142

No. of tombs: 23

No. of named headstones: 106

No. of graveslabs: 1

No. of unnamed gravemarkers: 8

No. of perforated stones: 1

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 1 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

1. Introduction

Kilfl ynn church and graveyard were surveyed using a Magellan ProMark 3 Rover and Base sta on and presented in Irish Transverse Mercator (ITM). The GPS graveyard survey data- sets were exported using Hangle so ware from GPS and then exported into Au- toCAD and fi nished using Adobe Illustrator. Reference numbers men oned in the main body of the report relate to the ID point given when the survey was undertaken (see A3 plan, Figure 2 below). A digital photographic record and surname database was also com- piled to complement the cartographic survey (see Appendices). Digital photographs of all the features within the graveyard are referenced in the appendix and all photographs are included on the a ached disc.

The survey was undertaken with due regard to: .Conserva on principles as produced by ICOMOS in the Venice and Burra Charters

.The publica on in 2004 of the Architectural Heritage Protec on-Guidelines for Planners by the DoEHLG, (now DAHG) .The heritage objec ves as outlined and adopted in the current Development Plan 2009-2015, Built Heritage (Chapter 10)

The Conven on for the Protec on of the Architectural Heritage of Europe was signed at the Granada Conven on in 1985 and ra fi ed by Ireland in 1997. The conserva on aims as stated in the Burra Charter are for the reten on or restora on of historical signifi cance with the minimum of physical interven on and that such interven on work be reversible, maintain the structure’s character and se ng and that all conserva on works should be undertaken following comprehensive research.

An informa on booklet on care and maintenance for tombs should be compiled and sup- plied to the relevant parish church.

All of these graveyards are recorded monuments protected under the Na onal Monu- ments (Amendment) Act 1994 and under the jurisdic on of Kerry County Council. All proposed works should be carried out by experience competent personnel under ex- pert archaeological / architectural guidance and supervision. As these sites are recorded monuments conserva on and restora on works can only be carried out under license from the Na onal Monuments Service of the Dept. of Environment, Heritage and Local Gov.

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 2 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

2. Site Location

Kilfl ynn church and graveyard is situated on sloping ground in the centre of the village of Kilfl ynn (Figure 1 & Plate 1).

3. General

The name Kilfl ynn-Cill Floinn translates as ‘the church of Saint Flann’ or ‘Floinn’, an early Irish saint of whom there is very li le known (O’ Donovan, 1841, 36). A Holy Well, Tober- fl yn (KE022-023), dedicated to the saint is situated circa 0.7km, to the northeast in the of Cloonnafi nnela. St. Flann is said to have bestowed on the well the power to cure blindness. O’ Danachair records that Toberfl yn, O’ Danachair states that the well is visited on the May Eve and is said to have cura ve powers for sore eyes. Formerly, rags were le as off erings. Some stones nearby are said to be the ruins of St. Flann’s hermit- age. The legend recounts that when St. Flann became blind in his old age he did not ask for a cure for himself but gave to the well the power of curing blindness (O’ Danachair 1958,158) Given the early seventh century date for the saint, it is possible that there may have been an early medieval ecclesias c enclosure in Kilfl ynn for which no relict remains survive. Examina on of the 1st and 2nd Edi ons of the OS maps as well as aerial photography did not show any poten al in this regard. It was not uncommon for early ecclesias cal en- closures to be unenclosed in their ini al construc on with enclosures then added as the ecclesias cal centre developed. It is possible that the early medieval ecclesias cal site at Kilfl ynn did not develop beyond the ini al forma on of the centre. This would seem a likely reason for the lack of relict remains today though it is also possible that the church in use today is built upon the earlier remains.

The sub-rectangular graveyard of Kilfl ynn today is small neat and dy albeit the south- western corner and southern boundary limits are very overgrown bumpy and unmanaged.

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 3 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

4. Medieval parish church

In the high medieval period the church was recorded for taxa on purposes...Killaquyn church, in Offl annan deanery, in 1302, was called at 13s. 4d for thes (King 1986, 191). However, Hickson is of the opinion that Killaquyn was a Hospitaller church and possibly refers to Ballymaquin near Causeway (Hickson 1883, 302). Charles Smith (1756, 39) recorded the church as upstanding and in use in 1756…’Kilfl in, vicarial, the church in ruins. Patron: The Earl of Orrery’. The upstanding church today is protestant church which was built in 1811 with a later addi on of a bell tower added in 1840. It is surrounded by a graveyard occupied by both Catholic and Protestant burials. St. Columba’s church was restored between 1990-1993 and is now used as a community hall. The building is in good order with forward rib poin ng.

4.1 Recommendations

No recommenda ons necessary

5. Approach and parking

The approach is open and easy in all direc ons. Carparking is available along the roadway in the village (Plate 2 & Figure 2).

6. Entrance

The main entrance into the modern graveyard is via a pair of iron gates between two robust square limestone piers, capped and in good order. The gates are set within a rounded recessed entranceway that provides very limited vehicular access directly be- side the church (Figure 2 & Plate 3).

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 4 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

6.1 Recommendations

No recommenda ons necessary

7. Services & Signage

Water, electricity and toilets are provided.

7.1 Recommendations

No recommenda ons necessary.

8. Boundaries

A mixed concrete block and rubble stone wall and fl at capping extends north from the entrance and returns west. The wall is very low comprising of only two courses in places and has a pedestrian gapped entrance on the rounded corner (Plates 1-2).

The south boundary wall is constructed with local rubble limestone and is covered in ivy and mature trees. The west boundary comprises a 1.4m high rubble stone capped wall in good condi on. Apart from some ivy on the older rubble stone wall there are no breaches and are in general good order, (Plate 4).

8.1 Recommendations

The ivy should be kept in check otherwise no further recommenda ons necessary.

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 5 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

9. Pathways

There is a formal concrete pedestrian path extending north-south along the NE area of the graveyard (Figure 2). There are no other paths or desire lines in the interior of the old graveyard which is well maintained and dy.

9.1 Recommendations

No recommenda ons necessary

10. Tombs

There are twenty-three, (23), tombs within the old medieval graveyard disposed around outside the south and south-western limits of the graveyard with only the Parkinson fam- ily tomb (TB7) situated on the north of the church (Figure 2). The tombs are, for the most part, of the ‘strong-box’ and gabled style. Two are ashlar or par ally ashlar while the remainder are constructed with rubble stone and rendered or par ally rendered (Figure 2 & Plates 5-6). A number of the tombs in Kilfl ynn are in a very poor state of preserva on with many re- quiring serious a en on (Plates 7-8). While other tombs are heavily overgrown par ally or totally collapsed and in need of urgent repair and maintenance (Plate 9 & Appendix 1).

10.1 Recommendations

Specialist work is required to preserve, repair, clean and restore several of the tombs at Kilfl ynn. A number will require careful rebuilding. The dense overgrowth on some should be carefully removed and the tombs re-examined by an experienced archaeologist for possible re-used architectural fragments or features. Work should only be undertaken by skilled masons with a proven track record of work- ing with historic structures, ashlar masonry as well as contemporary materials and lime mortar. The grass and ivy growth on the tombs should only be fully removed as the primary ele- ment of an agreed inclusive strategy of repairs and other conserva on and restora on

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 6 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

works. The illegible or par ally legible inscrip ons should be cleaned and fully recorded.

All work on these historic tombs should be undertaken with expert archaeological advice and guidance.

11. Named Headstones

There are 106 recorded named headstones in total at Kilfl ynn (Figure 2).The earliest head- stone recorded in the medieval burial ground (HS 106) records the death of Phillip Car- rell who died in 1735, (Plate 10 & see Appendix 2) for images of all named headstones). The headstones are in good order however many require professional cleaning as the lichen has made the inscrip ons virtually illegible. There is a Republican grave-plot to the memory of Capt. George O’Shea, Timothy Tuomey and Comdt. Timothy (Aero) Lyons.

11.1 Recommendations

The headstones are in a general good state of preserva on with only two sha ered and should be repaired. White lichen is present and pervasive on some that obscures the memorial inscrip on. These are few and should be properly cleaned under expert advice only. They should not be cleaned with a power sander or wire brush.

12. Graveslabs

There is only one horizontal rectangular graveslab in Kilfl ynn graveyard and is illegible (Appendix 3).

13. Unnamed Gravemarkers

There are eight unhewn gravemarkers in Kilfl ynn graveyard. Five of which are located to the south of the church where the ground is more irregular and the grass higher. These unnamed gravemarkers are denoted on the plan of the graveyard as blue triangles (Fig- ure 2).

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 7 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

13.1 Recommendations

The grass should be kept low around these gravemarkers. The unnamed headstones and their associated informal grass covered graves should be retained and protected without intrusion from nearby formalised grave se ngs. No burials should take place in these informal burial areas unless proof of ownership can be established.

14. Perforated Stone

There is a single perforated or holed stone in the western limits of Kilfl ynn graveyard at the rear of the church (Figure 2 & Plate 11).

15. Summary of recommendations for future manage- ment/conservation of Kilfl ynn church & graveyard

.The ivy now established on the boundary walls should be severely cut back or removed before it becomes pervasive. .All vegeta on on the tombs should be cut back and removed. The tombs should then be reconstructed, repaired and repointed sensi ve to their original con- struc on. The render should be replaced sensi ve to the original construc on.

.The ivy and other growth on the tombs should only be fully removed as the pri- mary element of an agreed strategy of repairs and other conserva on and res- tora on works. Otherwise ivy and other growth should be simply cut back and maintained at a controllable level. .Cleaning, conserva on and restora on works should only be carried out by quali- fi ed personnel under archaeological supervision. .The south-west and south boundary areas should be properly maintained and the grass kept low. .An all informa on board similar to one already exis ng at Killury grave- yard, in Lissycurrig townland near Causeway, should be established at a suitable loca on at the graveyard, most likely beside the entrance gate on its interior. .The southernmost boundary limits and the south-west corner area of the grave- yard require be er management and a more sustained methodology for dealing

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 8 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

with waste grass clippings etc needs to be adopted.

.The Care and Conserva on of Graveyards, a publica on from The Offi ce of Public Works (OPW) is recommended reading for future maintenance of the church and graveyard. .An informa ve booklet on Kilfl ynn should be compiled by Kerry County Council / NMS / OPW and available locally. It should include helpful ps for parishioners on caring for the graveyard, and the individual plots, as well as giving advice about works which may professional services such as the cleaning of old headstones etc.

Note on RecommendaƟ ons All recommendaƟ ons as set out above are recommendaƟ ons only based on visual site fi eldwork undertaken by the writer. No invasive or other intervenƟ on work was un- dertaken in the course of producing this report. Access into the surviving church tower was not possible as the entrance was boarded up. UlƟ mately, no responsibility will be accepted by the writer with regard to the undertaking of the conservaƟ on work as recommended in this report and based only on visual inspecƟ on. The ulƟ mate deci- sion on recommendaƟ ons etc rests with Kerry County Council and the NaƟ onal Monu- ments Service of the Dept. of Environment Heritage and Local Government.

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 9 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

16. References

Barrington, T.J. 1976. Discovering Kerry, Mount Salus Press, .

Bradley, J and Halpin, A. 1984. Urban Archaeology Survey, Part XIV. Unpublished Survey by the Offi ce of Public Works.

Burra Charter 1979. (Charter for the Conserva on of Places of Cultural Signifi cance). Australia.

Condit, E (ed.). 1987. Recording the Past from Ancient Churchyards and Other Sources. Wordwell Ltd., Dublin 2.

County Kerry Development Plan, 2009-2015.

Fitzpatrick, E (ed). 1995. The Care and Conserva on of Graveyards. Sta onary Offi ce, Dublin.

Granada Conven on 1985. (Conven on for the Protec on of the Architectural Heritage of Europe). Granada.

Heritage Council, 1999. Regulatory Environment for the Management and Repair of His- toric Buildings. Dublin. Hickson, M.A. 1883. Notes on Kerry Topography, Journal of the Royal Historical and Ar- chaeological Associa on of Ireland, VI, 1883-4.

Hutchinson, S. 2003. Towers, Spires & Pinnacles- A History of the cathedrals and churches of the , Wordwell Press, Bray, Co. Wicklow.

ICOMOS, 1990. Guide to Recording Historic Buildings. .

King, J. 1931. Past and Present, Facsimile edi on Mercier Press, , 1986.

Leask, H. G. 1985. Irish Churches and Monas c Buildings, Vol. 3, Dundalgan Press, .

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 10 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Na onal Inventory of Architectural Heritage, 2002, Survey of the Architectural Heritage of County Kerry, Dúchas the Heritage Service, Dublin.

Na onal Monuments Service, DoEHLG, online database, www.archaeology.ie

O’Donovan, J. 1841. The An qui es of County Kerry, Royal Carbery Books facsimile edi- on 1983.

Offi ce of Public Works, 1995. The Care and Conserva on of Graveyards. Sta onary Offi ce, Dublin.

O’Shea, K. 2005. The Diocese of Kerry, Formerly , Édi ons du Signe, Strasbourg, France.

OSNB, ‘Ordnance Survey Name Books’, 1841. Mss Ordnance Survey Offi ce, Dublin.

Parsons, D. 1998. Churches and Chapels: Inves ga ng Places of Worship, Council for Brit- ish Archaeology, York.

Record of Monuments & Places, 1997. Archaeological Survey of Ireland, OPW, Dublin.

Royal Ins tute of the Architects of Ireland, 1995. Guidelines for the Conserva on of Build- ings. Dublin.

Smith, C. 1756. The Ancient and Present State of the County of Kerry, Facsimile edi on Mercier Press Cork, 1979.

Tarrant, B. and O’Connell, G. 1990. North Kerry Landscape, Dublin.

Toal, C. 1995. North Kerry Archaeological Survey, Brandon Books, , Co. Kerry.

Venice Charter 1964. (Charter for the Conserva on and Restora on of Monuments and Sites, Venice.

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 11 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

17. Figures

Figure 1: Site location map. Extract from OSI online mapping. Kilfl ynn graveyard encircled.

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 12 RMP No. KE021-142 Archaeological Survey, Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

N

Kil�lynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry 4

21 22 5 29 6 20 30 7 19 3 18 17 2 31 23 8 32 16 28 24 33 9 1 25 15 10 14 34 13 26 11

12 42 41 35 43 27 44 40 36 101 1 98 39 38 97 99 48 45 37 96 100 46 95 47 94

93 49 92 91 1 50 51 90 52 C.H Oil 88 tank 87 Location Map 53 102 85 84 P O 77 3 83 2 54 103 78 23 Kilflynn 55 74 56 4 75 79 Tralee 18 22 57 9 76 82 Dingle 58 105 81 86 73 104 17 89 8 72 16 5 19 1 15 10 20 Rough untidy Tool shed area 106 80 11 60 7 61 6 65 71 14 66 21 Legend 62 67 59 69 13 63 68 Boundary 64 12 70 Fence

Headstone Overgrown area Gravemarker

Tomb

ID Numbers General information Grave setting

ID numbers are associated with Surveyor: Daire Dunne all surveyed features. They Pathway appear alongside or inside the Archaeologist: Laurence Dunne feature. For example: Surveyed on: 03-05-2012 Graveslab 456 123 Survey instrument: Magellan ProMark3 Rover & Base Station Alternate colours are used to Scale: 1:200 Each grid square is 10m x 10m differentiate between different Perforated stone features. Each ID number RMP Number: KE021-142 corresponds to a record in the site database. Tap

Figure 2: Archeological survey plan of Kilflynn church and graveyard.

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 13 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

18. Plates

Plate1: View of Kilfl ynn church and graveyard from north east

Plate2: View of Kilfl ynn church and graveyard from east north east

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 14 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Plate 3: View from east of entranceway into Kilfl ynn church and graveyard

Plate 4: View of boundary wall in the south-west limits of the graveyard. Note the dumping of rotted material and grass clippings

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 15 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Plate 5: View of tombs in southern limits of graveyard. Tombs 22 & 23 in foreground

Plate 6: View of tombs in south-west limits of graveyard. Note ashlar tomb (TB3) in foreground

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 16 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Plate 7: View of partially collapsed Tomb 10 from west

Plate 8: View of overgrown tomb 13 from east

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 17 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Plate 9: View of collapsed Tomb 11 from south

Plate 10: Close up view of headstone of Phillip Carrell who died in 1735

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 18 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Plate 11: View of perforated gravemarker situated in the western limits of the graveyard

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 19 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

19. Appendix 1 Tombs

Surname: Benson Surname: Cronin TombNo: 8 TombNo: 2 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02760277 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02630264

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed N Open N Rendered Y Overgrown N Collapsed N Open N Rendered P Overgrown N

Surname: Finn Surname: Fuller TombNo: 4 TombNo: 3 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02680269 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02650266

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed N Open N Rendered Y Overgrown N Collapsed N Open N Rendered P Overgrown N

Surname: Glavin Surname: Gleazer TombNo: 5 TombNo: 9 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02740275 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02810282

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed N Open N Rendered Y Overgrown N Collapsed N Open N Rendered P Overgrown P

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 20 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Leehy Surname: McElligott TombNo: 22 TombNo: 14 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02350236 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02460247

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed N Open N Rendered Y Overgrown N Collapsed N Open N Rendered P Overgrown N

Surname: Parkinson Surname: Tuomey TombNo: 1 TombNo: 23 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02070208 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02330234

Notes: G.S&A.PInterred1899 Notes:

Collapsed N Open N Rendered P Overgrown N Collapsed N Open N Rendered Y Overgrown N

Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown TombNo: 20 TombNo: 19 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0238 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0239

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed N Open N Rendered N Overgrown P Collapsed N Open N Rendered N Overgrown P

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 21 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown TombNo: 18 TombNo: 15 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0244 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0248

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed N Open N Rendered P Overgrown P Collapsed P Open P Rendered N Overgrown Y

Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown TombNo: 16 TombNo: 17 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0249 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0250

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed Y Open N Rendered N Overgrown Y Collapsed P Open P Rendered N Overgrown Y

Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown TombNo: 7 TombNo: 6 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0287 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0292

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed P Open Y Rendered N Overgrown N Collapsed Y Open Y Rendered N Overgrown Y

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 22 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown TombNo: 11 TombNo: 12 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0301 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0303

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed Y Open Y Rendered N Overgrown Y Collapsed N Open Y Rendered N Overgrown Y

Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown TombNo: 13 TombNo: 21 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0304 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0305

Notes: Notes:

Collapsed N Open Y Rendered N Overgrown Y Collapsed Y Open N Rendered N Overgrown Y

Surname: W.P TombNo: 10 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ02850286

Notes: Interred1795

Collapsed N Open Y Rendered P Overgrown P

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 23 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

20. Appendix 2 Named Headstones

Surname: Archer Surname: Archer Surname: Archer GraveNo: 47 GraveNo: 46 GraveNo: 53 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0213 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0213 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0259

Surname: Barrett Surname: Barrett Surname: Barrett GraveNo: 57 GraveNo: 56 GraveNo: 1 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0271 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0270 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0164

Surname: Barry Surname: Breen Surname: Broderick GraveNo: 101 GraveNo: 8 GraveNo: 88 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0217 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0171 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0230

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 24 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Buckley Surname: Buckley Surname: Buckley GraveNo: 80 GraveNo: 30 GraveNo: 7 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0245 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0199 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0172

Surname: Burke Surname: Carrell Surname: Cashell GraveNo: 24 GraveNo: 106 GraveNo: 27 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0189 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0279 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0186

Surname: Champ Surname: Condon Surname: Connelly GraveNo: 34 GraveNo: 52 GraveNo: 90 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0196 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0258 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0228

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 25 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Connor Surname: Cronin Surname: Cronin GraveNo: 49 GraveNo: 54 GraveNo: 55 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0214 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0260 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0261

Surname: Downey Surname: Fitzgerald Surname: Fitzgerald GraveNo: 104 GraveNo: 71 GraveNo: 11 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0272 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0302 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0167

Surname: Flaherty Surname: Fuller Surname: Fuller GraveNo: 100 GraveNo: 21 GraveNo: 48 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0222 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0176 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0212

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 26 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Gleasure Surname: Gleasure Surname: Gleazer GraveNo: 35 GraveNo: 36 GraveNo: 74 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0195 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0194 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0280

Surname: Grant Surname: Hayes Surname: Hayes GraveNo: 50 GraveNo: 14 GraveNo: 13 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0215 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0183 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0184

Surname: Hayes Surname: Herbert Surname: Jones GraveNo: 15 GraveNo: 20 GraveNo: 10 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0182 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0177 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0168

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 27 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Keane Surname: Kelly Surname: Kelly GraveNo: 23 GraveNo: 97 GraveNo: 96 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0190 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0219 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0220

Surname: Kelly Surname: Leen Surname: Leen GraveNo: 86 GraveNo: 31 GraveNo: 69 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0237 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0198 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0299

Surname: Leen Surname: Leen Surname: Leen GraveNo: 68 GraveNo: 67 GraveNo: 32 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0298 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0297 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0197

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 28 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: LouchnaneandBuck Surname: Lynch Surname: Lynch GraveNo: 26 GraveNo: 93 GraveNo: 91 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0187 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0225 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0227

Surname: Lynch Surname: Lynch Surname: Lynch GraveNo: 81 GraveNo: 70 GraveNo: 79 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0240 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0300 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0251

Surname: Lynch Surname: Lynch Surname: Lynch GraveNo: 78 GraveNo: 66 GraveNo: 77 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0252 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0296 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0253

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 29 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Mahony Surname: McCarthy Surname: McCarthy GraveNo: 73 GraveNo: 98 GraveNo: 18 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0284 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0218 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0179

Surname: McCarthy Surname: McCarthy Surname: McCarthyandKean GraveNo: 19 GraveNo: 17 GraveNo: 83 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0178 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0180 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0242

Surname: McCrohan Surname: Moloney Surname: Moloney GraveNo: 82 GraveNo: 99 GraveNo: 5 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0241 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0221 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0174

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 30 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Murphy Surname: Nolan Surname: O'ConnorandTuom GraveNo: 61 GraveNo: 92 GraveNo: 84 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0289 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0226 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0243

Surname: O'Keeffe Surname: O'Keeffe Surname: O'Leary GraveNo: 95 GraveNo: 94 GraveNo: 25 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0223 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0224 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0188

Surname: O'SheaTuomeyand Surname: O'Sullivan Surname: O'Sullivan GraveNo: 9 GraveNo: 87 GraveNo: 85 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ01690170 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0231 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0232

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 31 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: O'Sullivan Surname: Parkinson Surname: Parkinson GraveNo: 22 GraveNo: 38 GraveNo: 41 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0191 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0204 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0201

Surname: Parkinson Surname: Parkinson Surname: Parkinson GraveNo: 39 GraveNo: 37 GraveNo: 45 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0203 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0205 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0206

Surname: Parkinson Surname: Parkinson Surname: Parkinson GraveNo: 44 GraveNo: 43 GraveNo: 42 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0209 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0210 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0211

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 32 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Parkinson Surname: Quille Surname: Quinlan GraveNo: 40 GraveNo: 102 GraveNo: 29 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0202 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0267 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0192

Surname: Sheahan Surname: Sheahan Surname: Somers GraveNo: 33 GraveNo: 105 GraveNo: 76 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0200 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0273 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0256

Surname: Somers Surname: Somers Surname: Sweeney GraveNo: 75 GraveNo: 103 GraveNo: 59 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0255 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0254 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0290

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 33 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Todd Surname: Tuomey Surname: Twomey GraveNo: 51 GraveNo: 28 GraveNo: 2 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0216 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0193 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0165

Surname: Twomey Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown GraveNo: 3 GraveNo: 60 GraveNo: 62 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0166 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0288 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0291

Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown GraveNo: 16 GraveNo: 63 GraveNo: 12 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0181 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0293 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0185

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 34 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

Surname: Unknown Surname: Unknown Surname: Wall GraveNo: 65 GraveNo: 6 GraveNo: 64 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0295 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0173 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0294

Surname: Williams Surname: Wynne Surname: Wynne GraveNo: 72 GraveNo: 4 GraveNo: 89 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0283 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0175 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0229

Surname: Yeomans GraveNo: 58 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0262

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 35 Archaeological Survey, Kilfl ynn Graveyard, Co. Kerry.

21. Appendix 3 Graveslabs

Surname: Unknown MGSNo: 1 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0278

Notes:

22. Appendix 4 Perforated Stones

PSNo: 1 PhotoNo: 165Ͳ0257

Notes: PerforatedStone

Laurence Dunne Archaeology 36