, South Destination Guide

Overview of Seoul Seoul is a thriving metropolis encircled by mountains with skyscrapers rising towards the heavens. The city is busting yet organised, with modern marvels growing side by side with centuries-old palaces and shrines. A great deal of the credit for the well-ordered urban planning of Seoul can be given to the ancient Dynasty, which used great foresight when crafting the city into a capital way back in the 14th century. The old Joseon Dynasty city, with its central main palace, is now the traditional downtown heart of Seoul where many of the most popular sights, hotels, and markets are to be found. One of the most interesting areas for visitors to explore is Insa-dong, filled with antique shops, art galleries, traditional teahouses, restaurants, and bookshops. Across the , the modern city is dominated by Korea's World Trade Centre and the Coex Mall, a shopper's delight. Even the island of , in the middle of the Han River, is densely packed with high-rise buildings; this is also the base for the Korean National Assembly and the world's biggest Presbyterian Church. Interspersed through the urban landscape are several lush, green parks, the most central being Namsan Park which encompasses the mountain of the same name just to the south of downtown Seoul. It's also home to the iconic Seoul Tower, which offers spectacular 360 degree views of the city and surrounding countryside. Nightlife in Seoul has something to suit all tastes, from pub hopping to sedate sit-downs at traditional teahouses. Eating out is a feast for the senses in Seoul, with an enormous international variety to choose from, whether it is succulent steak, perfect pizza, multicourse gourmet, tasty tandoori, or, of course, classic Korean.

Key Facts

Language: The official language is Korean. Passport/Visa: All visitors require a valid passport, a return or onward ticket, sufficient funds, all documents for the next destination and a contact address in . Those requiring a visa should obtain one from a Korean Embassy or Consulate before entering the country or, if they qualify, apply for an e-visa and carry their Electronic Visa Issuance Confirmation. Visas are not required for passengers holding APEC Business Travel Cards, provided the back of the card states validity for travel to South Korea. It is highly recommended that visitors' passports have at least six months' validity remaining after the intended date of departure from their travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources. Currency: The official currency is the South Korean Won (KRW). Currency can be exchanged at most banks and at licensed moneychangers. Most merchants in the cities accept major credit cards but Koreans traditionally prefer cash. ATMs that accept foreign cards are common and will generally have a 'Global' sign, or the names of credit-card companies on them. ATMs often operate from 7am to 11pm, though some are 24 hour. There may be restrictions on the amount users may withdraw in one transaction. Electricity: Electric current is 220 volts, 60Hz. Two-pin, round plugs are standard.

Travel guide by wordtravels.com © Globe Media Ltd. By its very nature much of the information in this travel guide is subject to change at short notice and travellers are urged to verify information on which they're relying with the relevant authorities. Travmarket cannot accept any responsibility for any loss or inconvenience to any person as a result of information contained above. Event details can change. Please check with the organizers that an event is happening before making travel arrangements. We cannot accept any responsibility for any loss or inconvenience to any person as a result of information contained above.

Page 1/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Travel to Seoul Climate for Seoul Seoul is classed as having a humid continental/subtropical transitional climate with four distinct seasons. Temperature differences between the hottest part of summer and the depths of winter are extreme. Summer (June to August) brings hot, humid weather with average high temperatures soaring as high as 85°F (29°C) on occasion; in winter (December to February) average low temperatures drop as low as 21°F (-6°C). The most pleasant seasons in the city are spring and autumn, when blue skies and comfortable temperatures are a sure bet. The city experiences heavy rainfall, but most of it falls in the summer monsoon period between June and September.

Health Notes when travelling to South Korea There are no required vaccinations for entry to South Korea and standards of medical care are high. Payment for treatment can be expensive; travel insurance with provision for repatriation is recommended. Typhoid inoculations are recommended for those who plan to spend prolonged periods in rural areas and there is a small risk of malaria in the same regions. Tick-borne disease is a risk across Korea during spring, and visitors taking part in leisure activities on grass are advised to wear long-sleeved tops and trousers. Air pollution is common in South Korea throughout the year, though especially during spring. Residents and visitors are encouraged to stay indoors as much as possible, close windows and drink plenty of water when the concentration levels of dust particles are high. Safety Notes when travelling to South Korea Most visits to South Korea are trouble-free. The crime rate against foreigners is low but it is still advisable to use sensible precautions, particularly in safeguarding passports, money and credit cards in crowded areas. The political situation is generally stable but visitors should exercise caution and follow the advice of local authorities around the demilitarised zone, which has been present since the Korean peninsula was divided in 1953. Peace is maintained under an armistice agreement, but no formal peace treaty has ever been signed. Customs in South Korea English is not widely spoken or understood, so it's best to have instructions written down in Korean when using taxis or other local services. It is advisable to carry some form of identification at all times. Social harmony is crucial and public anger or criticism that causes an individual to 'lose face' or dignity is a serious breach of etiquette. Koreans will go out of their way to maintain a comfortable situation. Guests should remove their shoes when entering a Korean home, guesthouse, temple or Korean-style restaurant. Duty Free in South Korea Travellers (over the age of 19) arriving in South Korea may bring in the following items free of customs duty: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250g tobacco products; 60ml perfume; 1 litre of alcohol; and gifts valued at not more than $600. Products from communist countries are prohibited, as are fruit, seeds and any published or recorded material deemed to be subversive or obscene. Doing Business in South Korea The increase in trade with Western countries has meant that Koreans do not expect visitors to understand all the nuances of their culture; however, attempts to respect traditions are appreciated. Koreans dress conservatively and formally and it is important to do the same. Koreans like to do business with people whom they know and often introductions via a third known party are necessary. Greetings often consist of a bow, followed by a handshake. Introductions are very important and establish the hierarchy, often according to age, which is to be observed and respected. Usually the most important person will be introduced first. Greetings and pleasantries in Korean will be appreciated, including 'an-yong-ha-say-yo' (hello), and 'kam-sa-ham-ni-da' (thank you). Business card etiquette is vital: cards should be given and received with both hands, with the details translated from English into Korean or Chinese on the alternate side, and must be treated with the utmost respect. Each one is to be read carefully and the name acknowledged. It is important, when issuing cards, not to stack them or keep them in one's wallet or purse. Koreans are referred to by their surnames or family names first and given names second, and it is best to ask in advance how to address the person. The giving of gifts is appreciated and often reciprocated. Business hours are generally 9am to 6pm Monday to Friday. Communication in South Korea The international dialling code for South Korea is +82. Telecommunications are well developed. Tipping in South Korea Tipping is not customary in South Korea, though expensive restaurants and luxury hotels will add a service charge.

Page 2/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Page 3/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Passport/Visa Note All visitors require a valid passport, a return or onward ticket, sufficient funds, all documents for the next destination and a contact address in South Korea. Those requiring a visa should obtain one from a Korean Embassy or Consulate before entering the country or, if they qualify, apply for an e-visa and carry their Electronic Visa Issuance Confirmation. Visas are not required for passengers holding APEC Business Travel Cards, provided the back of the card states validity for travel to South Korea. It is highly recommended that visitors' passports have at least six months' validity remaining after the intended date of departure from their travel destination. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources. Entry Requirements Entry requirements for Americans: A valid passport is required for entry. A visa is not required for stays of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for Canadians: A valid passport is required for entry. A visa is required.

Entry requirements for UK nationals: A valid passport is required for entry. A visa is not required for stays of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for Australians: A valid passport is required. A visa is required.

Entry requirements for Irish nationals: A valid passport is required. A visa is not required for stays of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for New Zealanders: A valid passport is required. A visa is required.

Entry requirements for South Africans: A valid passport is required. A visa is required.

Page 4/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Getting around in Seoul, South Korea The easiest and quickest way to traverse the crowded city is on the subway, which serves all the main areas of interest. Station signs are written in English as well as Korean, and most lines have English announcements too. Subways are extremely crowded during the morning and evening rush hours, but are generally safe, though plagued with hawkers and beggars. Tickets are bought from vending machines or at ticket windows. Buses are frequent and cover the whole city, but tend to be very crowded. Tickets can be bought on board, or debit tickets can be purchased. Taxis are readily available. Regular taxis (orange, white or silver) charge an initial fee and have a complex system of metering thereafter. Black luxury taxis, called Mobeom taxis, are superior both in condition and service.

Page 5/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Attractions in Seoul, South Korea Seoul attractions include historic temples and palaces, with some natural and cultural highlights. Preferred seasons for sightseeing in Seoul are spring and autumn with comfortable temperatures and blue skies. But in winter it's covered in snow and can be quite beautiful but cold. Heat and humidity in summer can be uncomfortable. Seoul is home to three UNESCO-listed sites, as well as numerous other cultural treasures and some fun entertainment hubs. The UNESCO World Heritage Sites are Changdeokgung Palace Complex, Shrine, and the Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty. The Palace, built in 1395, is home to the National Folk Museum, as well as other sites of interest, is a great Seoul attraction. The Namsangol Hanok Village is also a good stop, featuring traditional Korean homes from the Joseon Dynasty. The Bongeunsa, a Buddhist temple founded in 794 AD, is one of a number of temples that offer temple stay programmes for visitors, allowing foreigners to gain insight into the way of life and the faith of the resident monks. For a break from highbrow cultural sightseeing, visitors can ride the Namsan Cable Car to the summit of the mountain to see the maritime aquarium and botanical gardens, or visit Lotte World, the largest indoor theme park in the world and one of the most exciting Seoul attractions. There are lovely antique shops and art galleries to be browsed in the Insa-dong alleyways and other fun shopping districts, and the Galbi restaurants are a recreational must with their expertly cooked Korean ribs. The service is amazingly friendly and helpful in Seoul and there are support structures in place for confused tourists: cheerful operators at the 120 Dasan Center provide answers to any question you might have for free, 24-hours a day, in Korean, English, Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Mongolian. The number is 02 120.

Kids Attractions Many people may not think there is much to do in Seoul for children on holiday, but look a little closer and you'll discover that there is actually a surprising amount of fun activities and attractions for kids to enjoy. Head to the Samsung Children's Museum will educate and captivate young minds, while the IMAX Cinema and Aquarium are both located close to the Grand Hilton Hotel. Lotte World Adventure Amusement Park will keep little ones entertained both indoors and outdoors, perfect for any season. They'll love the carnival shows, rides, rollercoasters, folk museum, and ice rink. Head to Seonyudo Islet on the Han River for a day of fresh air, picnics, and games in the sun. It even features a small playground for kids to enjoy. Children's Grand Park in Neung-dong is great for families with youngsters as it features a zoo, aviary, circus, elephant rides, a giant greenhouse, and a small amusement park. Gyeongbokgung Opening time: The palace's operating hours are generally 9am to 6pm but these times can change depending on the season. Check website for details. Admission: KRW 3,000 for adults (19-64) and children (7-18) KRW 1,500. Children 6 and under, and people over 65, are free. The jewel of Seoul's five historic palaces, Gyeongbokgung was built in 1395 by Lee Seong-Gye. Founder of the Joseon Dynasty, he established the city as the capital of Korea. The magnificent rectangular palace now contains the National Museum of Korea and National Folk Museum of Korea, featuring royal apartments and staterooms, gardens, and elegant lotus ponds. The pavilion features on the 10,000 South Korean won note. The palace is in a process of continual restoration as new archaeological treasures are uncovered and restored to their former glory. This historic palace complex consistently ranks as one of the best loved tourist attractions in Seoul. Getting there: Five-minute walk from exit 5 of Gyeongbokgung station (Seoul Subway Line 3) Address: 1 Sejong-no, -gu Website: www.royalpalace.go.kr

Page 6/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Korean DMZ Opening time: The DMZ is closed on Mondays and Korean national holidays The Korean Demilitarised Zone (DMZ) is a roughly two mile (4km) stretch of demilitarised land that divides the Korean peninsula in two. The DMZ was established in 1953 at the end of the Korean War, remaining not only as one of the most heavily-armed and guarded territories on the planet but also as the last surviving relic of the Cold War. Daytrips which leave from downtown Seoul include guided tours of North Korean infiltration tunnels and the site of negotiations between the warring countries called the Joint Security Area (Panmunjeon). Upon entry, visitors are required to put their signature on an indemnity form acknowledging that they are entering a hostile area, where they face 'the possibility of injury or death as a direct result of enemy action'. Another interesting aspect of the DMZ is that, due to the total absence of development in the area for nearly 65 years, the wider area has become the site of what must be the world's most unlikely wildlife sanctuary. An area of serene and unspoiled beauty, the sanctuary is home to several rare and endangered species, such as Asiatic black bears, Siberian tigers, Amur leopards, and beautiful migratory birds. There are some hotels and hostels in the area for those who want more than just a tour. Getting there: Since tours of the DMZ are strictly by reservation only, visitors will need to engage the services of a tour company to visit the site. Address: Korean peninsula region Website: english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_ENG_2_2_2.jsp

Lotte World Opening time: Operating hours are 9.30am to 10pm. Admission: General admission: KRW 36,000 for adults; Children (3-12) KRW 29,000 Fun and thrills are the order of the day at Seoul's main theme park, drawing about six million annual visitors. According to the Guinness Book of World Records, Lotte World is the largest indoor theme park in the world. The park is divided into an indoor and outdoor section. Inside, Adventure Land covers acres of streets representing different countries filled with hundreds of activities, entertainment activities, shops, restaurants, and ongoing parades. Outdoors, Magic Island offers thrilling high-altitude rides, laser shows, and pleasant walking trails around a lake, all set in the shadow of a fairytale castle. There is also an indoor ice rink and a fascinating Folk Museum, complete with miniature villages. Getting there: Jamsil Subway Station (Line 2 and 8). Take exit 4 directly to Lotte World Address: 240 Olympic-ro, Songpa-gu Website: www.lotteworld.com/gate.asp

Insadong No visit to Seoul is complete without exploring the capital's heart and artistic soul. Known colloquially as Mary's Alley, the alleyways of the Insa-dong District contain antique shops and countless art galleries that delight collectors and casual browsers alike. From ancient Chinese pottery to yellowed books and delicate jewellery, most visitors manage to find a treasured souvenir or special gift among the quaint stores. There are plenty of restaurants, taverns, and traditional teahouses in the area too, ensuring shoppers stay refreshed while seeking out treasures. Getting there: Subway to (Seoul Subway Line No.3) Address: Insadong Junction, Jongro-gu Website: english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/SH/SH_EN_7_2_2_1.jsp

Page 7/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Namsan Park Opening time: The park's operating hours are generally 10am to 11pm but these times can change depending on the season and weather conditions. Check website for details. Admission: Admission varies depending on attraction Namsan is the mountain that stands as a sentinel in the centre of Seoul, proving to be a popular recreational feature in the city. The route through to the top is not extremely high and hiking through the park isn't too challenging. A cable car and stairway take visitors to the summit, where there are several attractions such as the Maritime Aquarium, botanical gardens, and fountains. Seoul Tower, at 1,575ft (480m), offers a fantastic view of the city and surrounds, as does its revolving restaurant. Also set within the park, the Namsangol Hanok Village centres on five restored historical Korean homes. Depicting the environments of various social classes from the Joseon Dynasty, the village is a time capsule with a peaceful pond and pavilion set in the midst of the city. Visitors can not only explore the houses, but also enjoy traditional tea, shop for souvenirs, browse traditional crafts, or try their hand at ancient games like neolttwigi (jumping on a see-saw) or arrow throwing. On weekends in summer, traditional wedding ceremonies are held at midday. Getting there: A 10-minute walk in the direction of Lila Elementary School from Myeong-dong Station on Seoul Subway Line 4 (Exit 2 or 3) Address: 100-177 Hoehyeon-dong 1-ga Jung-gu Website: www.nseoultower.co.kr/eng/index.asp

Incheon Hop on a bus and visit , a major Korean port city on the West Sea. About an hour from Seoul, the surrounding irregular coastline and mountainous inland terrain provide a popular outdoor playground. While Incheon is home to an international airport, this doesn't stop it from being a charming little city surround by rice fields. Since the days of the Joseon Dynasty, the city has been famed for its therapeutic hot springs and the downtown hotels all operate public bath facilities and swimming pools. Visitors bathe in the spa waters, hoping to enjoy relief from skin ailments, eye problems, neuralgia, and gynaecological disease. In the Incheon Ceramics Village, there are hundreds of studios and shops with kilns producing traditional porcelain. Getting there: Buses depart for Incheon from Dongseoul Express Bus Terminal and from Gangnam Express Bus Terminal.

Changdeokgung Opening time: The Palace's operating hours are generally 9am to 6pm but these times can change depending on the season. Check website for details. Admission: KRW 3,000 for adults and children (7-18) KRW 1,500. Children under 7 are free. One of the Five Grand Palaces built by the kings of the Joseon Dynasty, Changdeokgung is set within a large park in Jongno-gu and the whole complex has been included on the UNESCO World Heritage list. Located east of Gyeongbok, Changdeokgung is also referred to as the East Palace. It was the favoured palace of many kings of the Joseon Dynasty and in accordance with the Three Kingdoms of Korea period, its buildings blend harmoniously with the natural landscape. At least 600-years-old, this historic site is one of Seoul's touristic gems. The colourful and intricate architecture is set in expansive gardens, a peaceful green place which is ideal for a meditative stroll. Getting there: Subway line 3, Anguk Station, Exit 3. Subway lines 1, 3 or 5, Jongno 3-ga Station, Exit 6. Address: Jongno-gu Telephone: +82 (0)2 762 8261/9513 Website: eng.cdg.go.kr/main/main.htm

Page 8/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Jogyesa serves as the primary temple of the of Korean . First established in 1395, Jogyesa is located in the district of Jongno-gu in central Seoul. In 1998, Jogyesa made international news when several monks occupied the temple for more than 40 days in a power struggle between factions of the Jogye Order. A highlight of this attraction is a lacebark pine, an ancient white tree within its grounds said to be around 500 years old. The principles of Buddhism have been taught at this temple for more than a century and visitors keen to interact with the monks and learn something about their faith can join one of the temple's teaching programmes. Address: Gyeonji-dong, Jongno-gu. Website: www.jogyesa.org

Jongmyo Shrine Opening time: The Shrine's operating hours are generally 9am to 6pm but these times can change depending on the season. Check website for details. Admission: KRW 1,000 for adults and children (7-18) KRW 500. Children 6 and under, and people over 65, are free. Jongmyo Shrine is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and celebrated as one of Korea's foremost cultural treasures. Built in 1394, it's the oldest Confucian shine in the world and often holds ceremonies, rituals, and traditional dance performances. Jongmyo is the official shrine of Korea's Joseon Dynasty, with it serving as the chief place of worship for the royalty of this line. The shrine is made up of a number of halls as well as a small cloister, with its interior, roofs, and ceilings exquisitely painted and decorated. Jongmyo is the term used for a place where memorial services are performed and it's therefore unsurprising that the shrine is home to more than 40 memorial tablets of past kings and queens of Korea. Tourists visiting Seoul will find that Jongmyo is situated within walking distance of the Changdoekgang Palace and the two attractions can be conveniently combined while sightseeing. Getting there: Take subway lines 1, 3 or 5 to Jongno-3-ga subway station. Address: 157 Jong-ro, Jongno-gu Website: english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?cid=264351

Hwaseong Fortress Opening time: Operating hours in the summer season are 9am to 6pm and in the winter season 9am to 5pm Admission: General Admission: Adults KRW 1,000; Teenagers KRW 700; Children KRW 500 Hwaseong Fortress is yet another of South Korea's UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The fortress is situated in , south of Seoul central but still within the greater Seoul area. Hwaseong Fortress was completed in 1796 in order to protect the capital from Japanese invasions. The three-and-a-half-mile (5.7km) fortress wall weaves in and out of the modern buildings and roads of Suwon. Visitors to Suwon can climb parts of the fortress wall and marvel at the intricate and often colourful architecture that makes this extraordinary stone edifice blend in to its surroundings in a typically Korean, harmonious fashion. The Hwaseong fortress includes 41 watchtowers, the Great South Gate, Paldalmun, and Seobuk Gongsimdon. There are also some traditional teahouses in the vicinity of the most popular sections of the wall where visitors can stop for a refreshing cup of iced tea. Getting there: Take to the Suwon station. Address: 910, Jeongjo-ro, Paldal-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do Website: whc.unesco.org/en/list/817

Page 9/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Everland Opening time: Operating hours are 10am to 10pm Admission: General Admission: Adults KRW 56,000; Children KRW 44,000 Everland is South Korea's version of Disney Land. This massive amusement park is situated on the outskirts of Seoul and is the perfect daytrip for visitors travelling with kids. Everland has a selection of rides ranging from heart stopping to sedate. The amusement park hosts a variety of restaurants, a safari section, and a snow sledding area for winter visitors. There is also a fantastic water park called Caribbean Bay, a racing track, a golf course, and flower display gardens, as well as a twice-daily procession of cartoon characters and trapeze artists through the park. Getting there: Take bus number 6000 to Yongin from Suwon Station, there is a free shuttle bus from Yongin to Everland. Address: 199 Everland-ro, Pogog-eup, Cheoin-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do Website: www.everland.com

Galbi Restaurants A quintessential Korean pastime and a good everyday option for budget-conscious travellers, galbi restaurants are immensely popular places which are full every night of the week with locals, expatriate workers in Korea, and tourists. The basic concept of galbi is simple: patrons sit around a private barbecue grill and order portions of raw, succulent pork, which they then cook themselves at their own leisure. Of course, over the course of the evening, the waiter will bring a seemingly unending selection of complimentary side dishes (banchan) to the table, including the ubiquitous national dish kimchi (spicy fermented cabbage), a variety of jjigaes (soups), pajeon (pancakes), bean sprout salad (kongnamul), spicy soy bean paste (doenjang) and more. Over and above the culinary experience of eating in a galbi restaurant, tourists will love the laidback atmosphere and unique social dynamic of cooking food with friends in a restaurant setting. Alternatively, solo travellers or newly-arrived expats will find that galbi restaurants are the perfect places to meet people and establish new friendships. Alcohol (usually consisting of soju or maekju, a type of beer) is always served at these establishments and is generally quite cheap.

Itaewon Without doubt the most popular area of Seoul for foreign visitors, the gritty neighbourhood of is one of Korea's coolest and most cosmopolitan urban enclaves. Located near the US army base in Seoul, Itaewon is full of great bars, restaurants, clubs, and shops. Shopping in Itaewon is a unique experience, selling anything from fine tailored suits to cheap plastic jewellery and extremely rare vintage records to American football jerseys. The area is also celebrated for its wide range of restaurants. Aside from fast food joints and galbi restaurants, people can tuck into French cuisine, fine Indian and Pakistani curries, and thick steaks and racks of barbecue ribs. As wonderful as Itaewon is during the day, it comes alive at night. Travellers will find an inexhaustible selection of clubs, bars, discos, karaoke rooms, and live music venues. Some of these are very upmarket and feature international DJs, while others are pretty seedy. An exciting and edgy neighbourhood, Itaewon is the perfect base for young visitors looking for an unforgettable big city experience in Seoul. Address: Yongsan-gu, Seoul Website: english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/SH/SH_EN_7_2_6_1.jsp

Page 10/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Events in Seoul, South Korea Lotus Lantern Festival Tuesday May 18, 2021 (18 May 2021) Where: Jongo Street and various temples The annual celebration of Buddha's birthday is a delightful experience for visitors to Seoul. They are welcome to join in the many festivities and activities that take place in and around Jongno Street and the beautiful temples of the city, usually in early May each year. Included is an exhibition of wonderful traditional paper lanterns that come in every shape and size, depicting various symbolic animals and objects. The associated Buddhist Street Festival is packed with activities, including folk dancing, traditional games, lantern-making lessons, and temple food tastings. The culmination of all the excitement is the spectacular Lantern Parade, when thousands of Buddhists carry their lanterns along Jongno Street. www.llf.or.kr White Day Thursday March 14, 2019 (14 March annually) Where: On Valentine's Day in Korea, women traditionally buy chocolate for men. On White Day, a month later, the pattern is reversed, and women receive gifts. Popular White Day presents include white or dark chocolate, marshmallows, white clothing, jewellery, or objects of sentimental value. As an extra twist, Black Day is held on 14 April, an informal traditional celebration during which single people get together to eat jjajangmyeon (white Korean noodles with black bean sauce) to commiserate not having received gifts on Valentine's or White Day. Changing of the Palace Guard Friday January 01, 2021 to Friday December 31, 2021 (Daily (except Mondays)) Where: Sungryemun, Daehanmun and Deoksusung Palace. At Daehanmun Gate outside Deoksusung Palace, visitors can watch the ceremonial Changing of the Palace Guard three times every day at 11am, 2pm, and 3.30pm. Each Changing of the Guard ceremony takes about 30 minutes. Other highlights include a guard patrol ceremony held from Deoksugung to Sungryemun, and the Watchman Ceremony at the latter. These regal events are a must-see and provide a good opportunity to see the national military costumes and regalia. Seoul International Marathon Sunday March 14, 2021 (14 March 2021) Where: One for the sports enthusiasts, the annual Seoul International Marathon progresses through the heart of the city. The marathon attracts competitors and spectators from all over the world. Visitors should take note that relevant traffic lights are restricted for the duration of the race and that certain roads are closed, which leads to some travel disruptions for those not participating. This slight inconvenience is more than compensated for by the festive atmosphere in the streets and the spectacle of so many people enjoying the race.

Page 11/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Pentaport Rock Festival Tuesday August 10, 2021 to Thursday August 12, 2021 (10 to 12 August 2021) Where: Incheon Dreampark in Incheon Summer in Seoul brings a number of the world's top rock bands to the Korean peninsula for the Pentaport Rock Festival in Incheon. The festival is usually held at the end of July and is scheduled to coincide with Japan's Fuji Rock Festival. Visitors to Korea are able to enjoy many of the bands and artists scheduled to play at the more expensive Japanese festival for half the price. The Pentaport Rock Festival is held over three days, camping facilities are available and concert goers are advised to pack raincoats and gumboots. www.pentaportrock.com

Page 12/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Nightlife in Seoul, South Korea The cosmopolitan city of Seoul is known for having quite a good nightlife, packed with just about every activity and all kinds of entertainment venues, and with a particular proliferation of karaoke bars. Itaewon is the neighbourhood where most foreigners start their explorations of Seoul's night scene, and is known to be a very 'foreigner-friendly' district, with lots of international restaurants and bars and more English-speakers and expats than most of the city. The night markets in Dongdaemun see plenty of action, while Myeongdong is a great spot to start off the evening with a dinner or a few beers at one of the many cafés and bars. Theplace to be seen in Seoul is at any one of the exclusive wine bars, clubs and expensive bars in Apgujeong-dong or Sinsadong, which attract a trendy crowd. The more relaxed, younger crowd tends to hang out in Gangnam, where plenty of Western-style clubs and bars can be found. Dongdaemun is great for a few quiet ales and a spot of theatre, or to stroll through a gallery. is the best area for live music and great dance floors on which to move into the early hours. Whatever your taste, you can be sure to find something in Seoul. Soju is South Korea's rice wine, traditionally served in small shot glasses and drank all at once with a shout of 'Gumbay!'. Although traditions often become blurred on the party scene, it is customary in South Korea for people to buy and pour each other's drinks rather than their own - those who don't want their drinks refilled should leave a bit of liquid in them.

Page 13/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Shopping in Seoul, South Korea Shopping in Seoul is an interesting and sometimes chaotic experience, with a vast selection of products, busy malls, and communication barriers. However, there are many bargains that make it worthwhile. Most shops stay open until 10pm and some markets are open 24 hours. Myong Dong is the most popular shopping district, home to sports and fashion shops offering cheap and trendy clothes for young people. In Tongdaemun, Doota sells cheap beads, accessories, and shoes, as well as every imaginable type of fabric for homes. Second hand goods are numerous at markets like the Hwanghak-dong Flea Market. Chang-anp'yong Antique Market treasures include paintings, calligraphy, and old chests, as well as stone and ceramic artefacts. Seoul's biggest department stores are also in the Myong Dong area: Shinsegae, Lotte, and Hyundai. These dazzling emporiums stock everything under the sun, from cheap electronics to high end fashion. All feature labyrinthine grocery selections and popular food courts. The birthplace of leading global electronics companies like Samsung and LG, South Korea is renowned for its cutting edge technology. The best place for it is Yongsan Electronics Market, where dozens of stores specialise in one or two of the latest gadgets and frequent sales mean excellent prices. The Itaewon area has shops selling discounted designer clothes from brands such as DKNY, Nike and Adidas; stalls on the street sell hats and fake designer handbags. Apkujong has upscale department stores and boutiques, as well as the Kangnam underground shopping mall. Prada, Gucci, Armani, Stella McCartney and the Galleria are also found here.

Page 14/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Dining in Seoul, South Korea South Korea has a very distinct cuisine, which may take some getting used to for foreigners but provides an exciting and unique taste experience. The selection of Seoul restaurants is vast and varied, with everything from local specialities such as Saeng Galbi(pork or beef ribs cooked on a barbeque) to huge American cheeseburgers and exotic Moroccan kebabs on offer. Options for eating out in Seoul range from cheap noodle stalls to fine-dining establishments. Travellers keen to mingle with the locals should note that Koreans like to share food and eating is a very communal activity. It's polite to accept offers to share food and friendly to offer to share in return. The Itaewon entertainment strip has the best collection of Seoul restaurants, serving both local and international cuisine. Otherwise, good areas for traditional Korean food are Gangdong-gu and Yeongdeungpo-gu, while restaurants with international menus can be found in Gangnam-gu, Seodaemun-gu and Namdaemun. Tipping is not customary in South Korea but some Seoul restaurants may add a service charge of 10 percent to the bill. Restaurant hours vary quite dramatically throughout the city and reservations are recommended for the more upmarket and popular venues, although it is generally possible to stroll into a decent restaurant off the street.

Sanchon — Vegetarian Travellers shouldn't miss the experience of dining at Sanchon or sipping tea in their attached teahouse. Run by a former Buddhist monk, this restaurant specialises in vegetarian dishes prepared with ingredients from the mountain valleys and flavoured with subtle herbs and roots. The menu features a perilla seed soup, radish mushroom and red pepper wraps, Goso-namul (seasoned goso, a wild vegetable favoured by monks), as well as a tofu stew and traditional Korean pastries. Traditional folk dancing every evening is made more colourful by Nong Ju rice beer or a glass of fruit wine. Reservations recommended.

14 Gwanghun Dong, Jongno-gu, Insadong Seoul, South Korea www.sanchon.com Myeongdong Hamheung Myeonok — Local Myeongdong Hamheung Myeonok is one of the best Seoul restaurants to go to for a relaxed naengmyeon (cold noodle) meal. Their sweet potato noodles can be enjoyed in a delicious oxtail broth or perhaps with spicy hwae (raw fish). Open daily from 9.30am to 10pm, reservations not required. 26-1 Myeongdong 2-ga Seoul, South Korea Doore Yoo — Asian Tony Yoo is a Michelin-starred chef who aims to celebrate Korean food at his restaurant Doore Yoo. A fine dining experience set in a beautiful interior of wooden beams and stone walls, the surrounding neighbourhood with its many traditional Korean houses only add to the atmosphere. As one can expect from such a talented craftsman, the menu can vary. However, it is mostly centred on vegetable-heavy cuisine originating from the country's Buddhist temples, as well as modern re-imaginings of traditional Korean cuisine using only authentic fermented sauces and pastes. There's also a foraging menu for those who ask a few days in advance. Open Monday to Sunday, 11h00 to 15h00 and 17h00 to 22h30.

5-24, Insadong 4-gil, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea Seoul, South Korea www.dooreyoo.com/

Page 15/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Dugahun — Fusion Dugahun is found in the backyard of the Hyundai Gallery. Its name meaning 'very beautiful house', the premises have a wonderful old-fashioned style while its lovely outdoors area is ideal for alfresco dining. Menu favourites include the king crab, grapefruit and avocado salad, and the glazed beef tenderloin. Open Tuesday to Sunday for lunch and Monday to Saturday for dinner, reservations recommended. 109 Sagan-dong Seoul, South Korea www.dugahun.com/sagan/ Wan Chai — Chinese is popular in Seoul, as evidenced by the large number of Chinese restaurants. One of the tried and trusted restaurants is Wan Chai, with its vast menu covering all the traditional favourites. Named after Hong Kong's nightlife district, Wan Chai is popular with young Koreans and serves tasty Chinese food in a relaxed environment. Highly recommended are the spicy noodles and spicy Hong Kong shellfish. 5-35 Jangchun-dong, Seodaemun-gu Seoul, South Korea Baekje Samgyetang — Local Opened more than 40 years ago, Baekje Samgyetang sits in the crowded Myeong-dong shopping area. Diners are seated on comfortable floor cushions around the restaurant's polished wooden tables and served traditional Korean cuisine, soups, and stews. Its samgyetang ( ) is best accompanied by a glass of insamju (ginseng wine), while other options include ogolgye tang ( soup) and dakbokkeum tang (spicy chicken stew). Open daily from 9am to 10pm. Reservations are accepted but not required. 50-11 Myeongdong 2-ga Seoul, South Korea english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/FOD/FO_EN_6_4_4.jsp?cid=1356568 The Flying Pan Blue — Cafe The Flying Pan Blue is located in a quiet Itaewon alleyway, serving as a popular café set in a lofty building charmingly furnished with mismatched chairs and furniture. The menu includes many western favourites, such as chicken curry sandwiches, Saturday brunch pancakes, bagels with cream cheese, poached eggs, and the delicious chocolate mud (brownies with wine sauce). Open from breakfast till 9.30pm Monday to Saturday, reservations recommended.

123-7 Itaewon-Dong Seoul, South Korea

Page 16/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Airports in Seoul Seoul International Airport (ICN) Incheon International Airport www.airport.kr Location: Seoul The airport is located 30 miles (50km) from central Seoul at Incheon. Time: GMT +9. Contacts: Tel: +82 1577 2600 Transfer between terminals: The two terminals are connected by inter-terminal shuttles. Getting to the city: An express railway connection operates between , Gimpo Airport, and Incheon International. There are bus routes travelling from Seoul to Gyeongsang, with a late-night bus service as well as free shuttles between terminals and the garage. Tickets and information can be obtained from the Bus Ticketing Office at Exits 4 and 9 indoors and Exits 3B to 6B and 10A to 13A outdoors. There is also a ferry service from Incheon Port, while taxi companies are present at the terminals. Car rental: Europcar, Avis, and Sixt operate from kiosks at airport arrivals. Airport Taxis: To catch a taxi into Seoul, exit Arrivals via Gates 4 through 8, cross the street, and make your way to the taxi stands located at platforms 4C to 7C. The taxi ride to Seoul central will cost between KRW 55,000 and KRW 110,000 during the day, and take around one hour. Road tolls and surcharges may be added to the fare. Drivers seldom speak English so write down your destination in Korean on a piece of paper. Facilities: This well-equipped airport has bureaux de change and banks, a large variety of restaurants and other eateries, numerous duty-free shops and a basement supermarket. There is a mobile phone rental outlet and internet kiosks, pharmacies, saunas, hair salons, a post office and luggage storage facilities. Parking: There is short and long-term parking located within walking distance of the main terminal. Short-term parking rates start at KRW 1,200 for the first 30 minutes, to a daily maximum of KRW 24,000, but prices vary according to parking lot. Long-term parking, connected to the terminal building via shuttle, starts at KRW 9,000 per day.

Page 17/18 Seoul, South Korea Destination Guide

Currency The official currency is the South Korean Won (KRW). Currency can be exchanged at most banks and at licensed moneychangers. Most merchants in the cities accept major credit cards but Koreans traditionally prefer cash. ATMs that accept foreign cards are common and will generally have a 'Global' sign, or the names of credit-card companies on them. ATMs often operate from 7am to 11pm, though some are 24 hour. There may be restrictions on the amount users may withdraw in one transaction.

Exchange rate for 1 KRW - South Korean Won 0.00 BMD 0.00 EUR 0.00 USD 0.00 GBP 0.09 JPY 0.00 CAD Bermudan Dollar Euro U.S. Dollar U.K. Pound Sterling Japanese Yen Canadian Dollar 0.00 CHF 0.00 AUD 0.02 UAH 0.28 KZT 1.26 LBP 0.00 LYD Swiss Franc Australian Dollar Ukrainian Hryvnia Kazakhstani Tenge Lebanese Pound Libyan Dinar 0.01 BOB 0.09 NPR 0.00 OMR 0.00 QAR 0.00 SGD 0.01 SEK Bolivian Boliviano Nepalese Rupee Omani Rial Qatari Rial Singapore Dollar Swedish Krona 0.01 TTD 0.01 VEF 0.04 DOP 0.01 HRK 0.02 MXN 0.49 XOF Trinidad Tobago Dollar Venezuelan Bolivar Dominican Peso Croatian Kuna Mexican Peso West African CFA Franc 0.00 PGK 0.00 BSD 0.00 FJD 0.02 HNL 0.09 DZD 1.00 MMK Papua New Guinean kina Bahamian Dollar Fiji Dollar Honduran Lempira Algerian Dinar Myanma Kyat 0.01 BWP 0.00 PEN 0.58 CLP 0.40 AMD 0.02 CZK 0.02 MDL Botswana Pula Peruvian Nuevo Sol Chilean Peso Armenia Dram Czech Koruna Moldova Lei 0.10 ISK 2.47 UZS 0.00 ILS 0.00 JOD 0.00 KWD 0.03 UYU Icelandic Krona Uzbekistan Sum Israeli New Sheqel Jordanian Dinar Kuwaiti Dinar Uruguayan Peso 0.03 MUR 0.02 NIO 0.01 NOK 0.00 PLN 0.00 SAR 0.12 LKR Mauritian Rupee Nicaraguan Córdoba Norwegian Krone Polish Zloty Saudi Riyal Sri Lanka Rupee 0.03 THB 0.00 AED 0.00 BRL 0.00 RON 0.01 HKD 0.49 XAF Thai Baht U.A.E Dirham Brazilian Real Romanian New Leu Hong Kong Dollar Central African CFA Franc 18.87 VND 0.01 ARS 0.00 XCD 0.01 GTQ 0.01 MAD 0.00 BHD Vietnamese Dong Argentine Peso East Caribbean Dollar Guatemalan Quetzal Moroccan Dirham Bahrain Dinar 0.00 PAB 0.00 AZN 2.62 COP 0.06 KGS 0.23 HUF 0.01 TJS Panamanian Balboa Azerbaijan Manat Colombian Peso Kyrgyzstan Som Hungarian Forint Tajikistan Ruble 11.49 IDR 0.01 EGP 4.76 PYG 0.00 MYR 0.45 CRC 0.00 NZD Indonesian Rupiah Egyptian Pound Paraguayan Guaraní Malaysian Ringgit Costa Rican Colón New Zealand Dollar 0.09 PKR 0.06 RUB 0.01 ZAR 0.00 TND 0.00 BBD 0.00 BGN Pakistani Rupee Russian Rouble South African Rand Tunisian Dinar Barbadian Dollar Bulgarian Lev 0.00 TRY 0.04 PHP 0.03 TWD 0.16 NGN 0.09 XPF 0.00 GHS Turkish Lira Philippine Peso New Taiwan Dollar Nigerian Naira CFP Franc Ghanaian Cedi 0.10 JMD 0.00 ANG 0.00 BND 0.09 RSD 0.01 CNY 16.71 BYR Jamaican Dollar Neth. Antillean Guilder Brunei Dollar Serbian Dinar Chinese Yuan Belarussian Ruble 0.01 DKK 0.00 TMT 0.06 INR

Danish Krone New Turkmenistan Manat Indian Rupee

Page 18/18

Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)