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Bulgarie COUNTRY GUIDE Bulgarie 2018 2019 bulgarie COUNTRY GUIDE bulgarie www.petitfute.com plovdiv2019.eu Capitale européenne de la culture Venez découvrir! Offices de tourisme: 1, Rayko Daskalov Str. /Roman stadium/ tel.: +359 32 620 229 1, D-r Stoyan Chomakov Str. /The Old Town/ tel.: +359 32 620 453 [email protected] VisitPlovdiv visitplovdiv.com EDITION Directeurs de collection et auteurs : Dominique AUZIAS et Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE Auteurs : Chloé OBARA, Nicolas TZANEVSKI, Nicolas LANDRU, Anouck BAUDOIN, Nevena PANAYOTOVA, Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE, Добре дошли в Dominique AUZIAS et alter Directeur Editorial : Stephan SZEREMETA Rédaction Monde : Caroline MICHELOT, България ! Morgane VESLIN, Pierre-Yves SOUCHET, Jimmy POSTOLLEC et Elvane SAHIN Rédaction France : Elisabeth COL, La Bulgarie, un pays énigmatique et éclectique, un Silvia FOLIGNO, Tony DE SOUSA et Agnès VIZY carrefour naturel et historique entre Occident et Orient, FABRICATION entre Thraces, Romains, Byzantins et Ottomans. L’héritage Responsable Studio : Sophie LECHERTIER que chacun a laissé et le rappel du passé partout, dans assistée de Romain AUDREN chaque région, dans chaque ville, dans chaque bourgade, Maquette et Montage : Julie BORDES, Sandrine MECKING, Delphine PAGANO font sa richesse. On trouvera aux quatre coins du pays et Laurie PILLOIS les reliques du mélange des civilisations auquel s’ajoute Iconographie : Anne DIOT l’architecture de la renaissance nationale du XIXe siècle Cartographie : Jordan EL OUARDI et les élégantes métropoles érigées sous les influences WEB ET NUMERIQUE russe et autrichienne. La culture bulgare est le résultat de Directeur Web : Louis GENEAU DE LAMARLIERE ce métissage balkanique issu de sa position charnière. Chef de projet et développeurs : Beaucoup de villes sont belles et attrayantes, et quasiment Cédric MAILLOUX, Nicolas DE GUENIN, Nicolas VAPPEREAU et Adeline CAUX toutes sont agréables et vivantes, plantées d’arbres Intégrateur Web : Mickael LATTES et de parcs, et dotées systématiquement d’un centre Webdesigner : Caroline LAFFAITEUR piéton. Plovdiv et son centre pavé bordé de maisons Community Manager : Cyprien DE CANSON Renaissance, Veliko Tarnovo, l’ancienne capitale aux et Andrei UNGUREANU allures pittoresques, sans oublier Sozopol et Nessebar, DIRECTION COMMERCIALE les jolies villes byzantines au bord de la mer Noire. Directrice des Régies : Caroline CHOLLET Sofia, quant à elle, a beaucoup changé, mais dans les Responsable Régies locales : e Michel GRANSEIGNE campagnes, certaines scènes rappellent le XIX siècle. La Relation Clientèle : Vimla MEETTOO ruralité de ces décors vous enfouira dans des campagnes et Sandra RUFFIEUX authentiques, qui oscillent entre modernité européenne et Chefs de Publicité Régie nationale : archaïsme balkanique. La Bulgarie, c’est aussi la nature, Caroline AUBRY, François BRIANCON, Perrine DE CARNE MARCEIN et Caroline PREAU une nature contrastée, généreuse et préservée : des Responsable Clientèle : Déborah LOICHOT massifs montagneux, des forêts, des vallées perdues, REGIE INTERNATIONALE des piémonts plantés de vignobles, des lacs, des Chefs de Publicité : Jean-Marc FARAGUET, rivières et des sources propices aux cures thermales, Guillaume LABOUREUR et Camille ESMIEU des falaises de grès, des gorges profondes, des grottes assistés de Erika SANTOS et des cascades… Des paysages délimités au nord par Régie BULGARIE : Oxana PUSHKAREVA le Danube et, à l’est, par les plages dorées de la mer DIFFUSION ET PROMOTION Noire. Une variété de paysages qui va de pair avec les Directrice des Ventes : Bénédicte MOULET activités que vous pourrez pratiquer : randonnée, ski, assistée d’Aissatou DIOP et Nahida KHIER Responsable des ventes : Jean-Pierre GHEZ baignade, thermalisme… La Bulgarie, c’est enfin un assisté de Nelly BRION patrimoine archéologique et architectural, une culture Relations Presse-Partenariats : riche avec dix sites classés au patrimoine mondial de Jean-Mary MARCHAL l’Unesco. Principalement orthodoxe, le pays compte ADMINISTRATION de nombreuses églises et monastères bien conservés, Président : Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE d’une beauté captivante ; sans oublier les tombeaux Directrice Administrative et Financière : thraces. Avec ses 7,2 millions d’habitants, la Bulgarie Valérie DECOTTIGNIES Directrice des Ressources Humaines : est un dégradé entre la Grèce, la Roumanie, la Russie Dina BOURDEAU assistée de Sandra MORAIS et la Turquie. Une destination aux mille et une couleurs ! et Eva BAELEN Responsable informatique : L’équipe de rédaction Briac LE GOURRIEREC Comptabilité : Jeannine DEMIRDJIAN, Christelle MANEBARD et Adrien PRIGENT Recouvrement : Fabien BONNAN assisté de Sandra BRIJLALL et Belinda MILLE Standard : Jehanne AOUMEUR IMPRIMÉ EN FRANCE n PETIT FUTÉ BULGARIE 2018-2019 n LES NOUVELLES ÉDITIONS DE L’UNIVERSITÉ 18, rue des Volontaires - 75015 Paris. & 01 53 69 70 00 - Fax 01 42 73 15 24 Internet : www.petitfute.com SAS au capital de 1 000 000 E - RC PARIS B 309 769 966 Couverture : © Stephan SZEREMETA Impression : IMPRIMEUR DE CHAMPAGNE – 52200 Langres Achevé d’imprimer : 20/07/2018 Dépôt légal : 16/07/2018 ISBN : 9791033191230 Pour nous contacter par email, indiquez le nom de famille en minuscule suivi de @petitfute.com Pour le courrier des lecteurs : [email protected] Sommaire Varna et le nord de la côte ......................170 nINVITATION AU VOYAGE n Varna (Bapha) ....................................... 170 Les plus de la Bulgarie ...............................7 St. Konstantin i Elena Fiche technique ........................................10 (Cb. Kohctahtиh и Eлeha)................... 184 Idées de séjour ........................................12 Golden Sands (Златни Пясъци) ........... 186 Comment partir ? ....................................19 Riviera (Pиbиepa) ................................. 189 Albena (Aлбeha) ................................... 189 Baltchik (Балчик) .................................. 191 Tuzlata (Тузлата) .................................. 193 nDÉCOUVERTE n Kavarna (Kabapha) ............................... 193 La Bulgarie en 35 mots-clés .................... 34 Kaliakra (Калиакра) .............................. 194 Survol de la Bulgarie ............................... 39 Rusalka (Pуcaлka) ................................ 194 Histoire ................................................... 46 Shabla (Шабла) .................................... 195 Politique et économie .............................. 56 Krapets (Крапец) .................................. 195 Population et langue ................................ 62 Durankulak (Дуранкулак) ..................... 195 Mode de vie ............................................. 64 Arts et culture ........................................ 69 nLE GRAND BALKAN n Festivités ..................................................79 Stara Planina ........................................ 200 Cuisine bulgare ....................................... 82 Veliko Tarnovo (Велико Търново) ........ 200 Jeux, loisirs et sports ............................. 89 Arbanassi (Арбанаси) .......................... 210 Enfants du pays ....................................... 90 Tryavna (Трявна).................................. 210 Elena (Eлeha) ....................................... 214 Kotel (Котел) ........................................ 214 nSOFIA n Zheravna (Жеpaвна) ............................ 216 Sofia (София) ....................................... 96 Gabrovo (Габрово) ............................... 217 Etara (Етъра) ........................................ 218 Bozhentsi (Боженци) ............................ 219 Troyan (Троян) ..................................... 220 nLA CÔTE DE LA MER NOIRE n Cherni Osam (Черни Осъм) ................. 221 Nessebar et le sud de la côte .................142 Apriltsi (Априлци) ................................. 221 Malko Tarnovo (Малко Търново) ......... 142 Glozhene (Гложене) ............................. 222 Strandzha (Странджа) ......................... 143 Lovetch (Лоbeч) ................................... 222 Ahtopol (Ахтопол) ................................ 143 Vallée des Roses et Sredna Gora ...........224 Sinemorets (Синеморец) ..................... 145 Sliven (Сливен) .................................... 224 Tsarevo (Царево) ................................. 145 Stara Zagora (Стара Загора) ............... 225 Bulgari (Българи) ................................. 146 Kazanlak (Казанлъ̀к) ............................ 228 Primorsko (Приморско) ........................ 146 Hisarya (Хисаря) .................................. 233 Sozopol (Созопол) ............................... 147 Koprivshtitsa (Копривщица) ................. 235 Bourgas (Бургас) .................................. 153 Panagyurishte (Панагюрище) .............. 238 Pomorie (Поморие) .............................. 158 Nessebar (Несебър) ............................. 160 Sunny Beach (Слънчев Бряг) .............. 165 nLE DANUBE ET LE BALKAN Obzor (Обзор) ...................................... 168 Byala (Бяла) ......................................... 168 OCCIDENTAL n Shkorpilovtsi (Шкорпиловци) ............... 169 Balkan occidental ..................................242 Kamchiya (Камчия) .............................. 169 Vratsa (Враца) ...................................... 242 Suivez-nous sur Des guides de voyage sur plus de 700 destinations Version numérique offerte pour l’achat www.petitfute.com de tout guide papier Sommaire Chiren (Чирeh) ..................................... 244 Rupite (Рупите) .................................... 311 Berkovitsa (Берковица) .......................
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